Projects of log houses with a Russian stove. Projects of houses with stove heating. I want it like in this picture. You can

Usually suburban areas do not differ in large areas and, to save space, houses with small dimensions are installed on them. However, such buildings cannot always provide the proper level of comfort and it is very difficult to organize comfort in them. That is why the layout of a 6x6 country house with a stove should be carried out very thoroughly, taking into account all the wishes of future residents.

The simplest project

To begin with, it must be said that almost all such projects are typical. This is due to the fact that even the very simple layout of a 6 by 6 country house is presented in several versions, since on such small space it is very difficult to place a large number of interior items or create many zones with different purposes.

Furnace location

First of all, it is worth mentioning the project, which involves the installation of a special stove with a fireplace in the middle of the room.

• Such a layout of a 6x6 country house is considered one of the most optimal, since it not only ensures proper heating of the room and the arrangement of working areas, but also divides the room into a recreation room and a kitchen... At the same time, there are many orders for the manufacture of furnaces of this type, so there will not be much difficulty in their selection and search.

• Also, attention should be paid to projects with the location of the furnace near the far wall of the room.... Such an arrangement can be considered classic and it assumes that this design will completely heat only one room.
• If the layout of the 6x6 dacha involves the use of heating systems of a different type, then you can install the stove on any part of the structure area... However, it should not interfere with the functionality of the rooms. (See also the article.)

Advice!
Projects using ovens should not be ignored, as they have been gaining more and more popularity lately.

Layout

It is worth noting that the standard layout for such small rooms involves the presence of two rooms and a small corridor. In this case, the location of the premises themselves can be selected in accordance with the personal preferences of future residents.

It is important to mention that the instructions for designing such houses in the presence of gas communication systems or a well requires organizing a separate room for technical needs. However, many designers create it in the form of a change house, which is carried out behind the building itself.

Usually in country houses try to make small windows. This is due to the fact that the price for heating is quite high, and the heat loss through a large area of \u200b\u200bglass is simply enormous and can reach 30% of the total.

It is worth paying attention to the fact that projects and placement plans should be created taking into account the material chosen for construction. This can greatly facilitate the subsequent installation and shorten its time.

Advice!
The choice of layout is a purely individual process, since it is aimed at ensuring the comfort of a particular family.
Therefore, projects should be developed with the direct participation of the customer.

Roof

Roofing is a completely individual process directly related to the financial situation of the customer. That is why, creating projects of such structures with their own hands, everyone looks at the expense item, commensurate with the amenities that certain types of structures can provide.

You can't just go and build a house. It is important to carefully plan each stage of its construction and the cost of all materials. Even before choosing a project plan, you need to figure out what kind of heating will be. The main thing is that the heating runs quickly and evenly. Of course, only an economical option should be equipped in the house, which will save money in the cold season. In addition to solutions with traditional gas or electric heating, there is a project for a house with a stove.

Source sr.aviarydecor.com

Modern Russian brick ovens

A stove is a time-tested way to heat your home. The modern Russian stove has undergone some qualitative changes. The material and shape of the structure have changed. Despite the modernization, it does its job well. It is still possible to heat a small room thanks to correct styling and carefully planned construction site. Modern brick can withstand high temperatures and accumulate heat. As a result, even if the flame goes out, the walls will give off heat for some time, which will make it possible to save a little.

Source stroisovet.com

Go to the new kind Maintaining comfort is quite difficult and requires a lot of effort. Before deciding on the final result, it is important to weigh the pros and cons well. It is necessary to understand how difficult the erection of a structure can be and what problems may arise during operation. It is important to study in detail all the pros and cons that are associated with stove heating. It does not hurt to disassemble several house projects in which given view autonomous heating. This is the only way to choose perfect option with a good price-quality ratio.

Varieties of Russian stoves

Almost all designs have a similar principle, but some differences still stand out. The following types of heat source can be installed in the house:

1. With stove and integrated drain. Plates can be mounted in the base of the structure; in the classical form, they are made in the form of a dead space.
2. With built-in fireplace. Such a stove can be arranged in the living room or in the hall, because it is always pleasant to look at a burning fire.
3. With a trestle bed (place to rest). Such a stove is equipped with a separate place for rest and sleep, as it was in the old Russian models. A constantly warm bed is the best medicine for aching joints. That is why in ancient Russia it was customary to give up a warm rookery to sick and elderly people.
4. FROM hob... An irreplaceable thing in any country house. Such a device provides a comfortable home climate and a place for preparing food.

Source oooarsenal.ru

Advantages of stove heating

The main advantage of this type of heating is its autonomy. Now there is no need to depend on the central heating system with its planned shutdowns, breakdowns and insufficient heat. It is solid fuel heaters that are in great demand for modern market... Unfortunately, the current reality is that it is impossible to heat normally with electricity or gas. Electricity bills are so high that residents with electrical heating systems refuse to comfortable stay and start saving. If we talk about gas, then not all residential buildings have a gas pipeline.

Source dom-steny.ru

Saving

In Russia, it was allowed to collect dry forest, so it's time to buy solid fuel heating systems. The stove will be able to work on almost any combustible material - this is a weighty argument in favor of the construction plan, especially given the difficult financial situation. Coal, wood, dry branches, cardboard and even fuel oil are quite suitable for the firebox. It all depends on your imagination and financial capabilities. The main thing is to know that certain materials can cause inconvenience in the form unpleasant odor and traces of soot.

Source sanigrif.es

You can control the heating mode yourself. Modern systems allow you to adjust the indoor temperature. Thus, you can start saving by lowering the overall degree, or turn on the spark and feel comfortable. Some modifications have a bed that can be heated. So, you can provide good prevention of certain diseases.

On our website you can find contacts of construction companies that offer the service of building fireplaces and stoves. You can communicate directly with representatives by visiting the Low-Rise Country exhibition of houses.

Interior addition

A classic oven can be great design solution... Now the classics and open fire are in trend. All this is present in the Russian stove. In addition, she will well emphasize the style. wooden house from a bar. A warm atmosphere of home comfort is created. It is pleasant to be in such a room, as you feel the safety of the family hearth.

The stove can become a real interior decoration Source lt.aviarydecor.com

But, despite all the advantages, the layout of a village house with stove heating has its drawbacks. In order to understand whether life will be comfortable, it is important to study them properly.

Disadvantages of stove heating

When installing stove heating, you will face the following difficulties:

1. Small soot may collect inside the house. A similar effect will be with improper use of the chimney device or low-quality fuel.
2. If the damper is used incorrectly, there is a risk of poisoning carbon monoxide... The poisonous gas replaces oxygen, and the person simply suffocates. This condition has no symptoms other than fatigue and drowsiness.
3. Stove heating implies an open fire, which is very dangerous, especially for a wooden house from a bar. One small spark is enough - and a fire is inevitable.
4. The structural elements have hot parts, which are very easy to burn. Everyone, especially young children, is at risk.
5. From active use, the chimney will become clogged with soot, which must be cleaned. If the chimney is clogged, then all the soot and soot will settle on furniture and walls, which are then very difficult to clean.
6. It is necessary to constantly clean the grates to suck in combustion air. During cleaning, usually the entire surrounding surface is covered with a small layer of ash - and unscheduled cleaning becomes inevitable.

Source ukrmarket.net

Layout of houses with a stove

A new house project with stove heating always involves tough decisions. Before considering a specific construction plan, it is necessary not only to determine the size of the total area, but also to consider the number and convenient location of living rooms. In addition, it does not hurt to decide on the material from which the future home will be made.

Compact one-room house

The building consists of one living room of 15 squares. In the middle there is a stove, next to which there is a kitchen with an area of \u200b\u200b8 m 2. The last heated room is a bathroom. There is a veranda in front of the house.

House project with a Russian stove Source v-teplo.ru

Benefits

1. Small rooms heats up quickly.
2. A small amount of fuel is required.
3. It is easy to keep the whole house clean and healthy.
4. There is a veranda where you can relax during the summer.

Source pinterest.com

disadvantages

1. Poorly suitable for a family of three or more.
2. The veranda is not heated, which means that it is not involved in winter period.

Two-room wooden house

This plan includes two living rooms, bathrooms and a terrace. The house is in the shape of a square with a side of 9 m. The stove is installed in such a way that all rooms are heated. This project uses wood as the base for the walls, ceiling and floor. The wooden structure does not allow cold to pass through and retains heat well.

Source a-bishop.spb.ru

Benefits

1. The project includes a drying rack in the hallway and a warm bed in the bedroom.
2. The laid out Russian stove effectively accumulates heat and slowly releases it. Paired with the thermal insulation properties of wood, an economical heating option is obtained.
3. A dryer in the hallway is useful in winter time of the year. It allows you to dry clothes and shoes, and also helps keep the whole house warm.
4. The oven has a stove on which you can cook. In the summer, it is possible not to operate the entire system, using only the stove.

Source sdelaipotolok.com

disadvantages

1. There is still little space.
2. There is no separate living room or kitchen.

Three-room building layout

A more serious project that is designed for a large family. And although the house is large, the correct location of the heat source can equally warm every room. Two bedrooms and a living room have hot wall access. The only places that are not heated are a pantry and a bathroom. As in the previous case, the kitchen is combined with the hall.

Layout of a three-room house with a stove Source apartments.com

Benefits

1. Plenty of free space, there are separate bedrooms. One can be equipped as a children's room.
2. Competent distribution of work space, no empty useless rooms or outbuildings.
3. The corridor is combined with the kitchen, which means that light will penetrate there well. In addition, this approach visually increases the volume of the room.
4. The pantry has no windows and no active heating, which means it is perfect for storing food. It can serve as a cellar.

Design project of a modern kitchen-living room with an oven Source svoimy-rukami.ru

disadvantages

1. The bathroom is not heated. A cold bathroom or toilet can be uncomfortable.
2. The corridor does not close, which means that some of the heat from the kitchen will go through the front door.

These are the main projects, the variations of which usually include a catalog of winter houses with a Russian stove. These buildings have their pros and cons. You need to choose for yourself suitable option... If the building meets the necessary requirements, life in it will become quite comfortable and economical.

Video description

More on placing the stove in the house - in this video:

Basic rules of operation

The stove is a complex mechanism that requires special care. Open fire is a great danger, especially for wooden buildings... Exactly proper care and compliance with safety regulations guarantee a safe and comfortable life.

Safety

The first and basic rule is not to leave an open fire unattended. Before leaving, it is important to make sure that absolutely all the embers are extinguished, and there is not a single spark around. Negligence and inept operation of the stove are the main causes of fires. If everything is properly arranged, then the risk of an unwanted fire is practically excluded. The second and no less important condition is to keep children away from the system. No matter how smart the child is, he is unable to give a full account. It is important not to leave children alone with a hot stove.

The project of a house with a Russian stove will appeal to all family members Source tunnel.ru

For safety, the floor should be covered with non-flammable material in the place of possible fire. Usually a sheet of thin metal or tile... It also does not hurt to put a screen or a protective screen to catch dangerous hot chips and coals.

Service

The elements of the heating system must always be in proper condition. For a long work without complications and breakdowns, it is important to carry out regular diagnostics and prevention. This work includes cleaning the chimney from ash and cleaning ash from the grate. Before each heating season, it is important to inspect all elements and, if there are any faults, try to eliminate them.

Source kaznews.kz

Conclusion

The embodiment of such a serious decision, which is the construction of your own home, requires a lot of time and effort. Unfortunately, some today do not have the opportunity to follow even the creation of the project, and there is no longer any question of construction. Therefore, you should pay attention to houses with turnkey stove heating. Such a building includes completely autonomous work at all stages of construction. You will be disturbed when the house is completely ready and all you need to do is move in.

Ordering projects of houses with turnkey stove heating is an ideal option for obtaining safe, well-thought-out housing Source kelohouse.ru

Conclusion

In addition, the construction of a separate building is a rather difficult task that requires additional skills and construction experience. High qualifications are especially needed in building planning for even heat distribution. In the old days, special people were hired to build a Russian stove, who accurately determined the area of \u200b\u200bthe building and built a heating system directly in the center of the hut. Today, for these purposes, they use the services of a special design department.

What was done

Project: the Innsbruck project was adapted to the site and the wishes of the customer's family, a solution was proposed to move the terrace.
foundation: based on geology and the architect's calculations, the house was erected on a pile-grillage foundation.
floors: basement - solid concrete; interfloor - reinforced concrete floor slabs.
box: walls made of aerated concrete blocks, laying on masonry glue. Windows are custom made, with one-sided lamination, on-site installation.
roof: metal tiles.
exterior decoration: walls are insulated with basalt facade insulation and plastered, finishing elements made of wood, made on site, based on TK-visualization, painted. Plinth lined decorative stone.
interior finishing: finishing was carried out according to the design project, where the combination was taken as a basis decorative plaster with stone and wood. False beams were mounted on the ceilings.
additionally: a fireplace is installed and finished.



What was done

The very case when our Customer and we speak the same language and are inspired by the ECO high-tech style! Designer Ilya came to us with already finished project your future home! Our team liked the project - such unusual and stylish solutions are always a professional challenge!
We prepared estimates for Ilya and developed unique design solutions - all this allowed us to implement this project! Frame house executed in our verified canadian technology with 200 mm insulation along the entire contour! Outside, the house is sheathed with imitation timber. All windows are made according to individual order and laminated in colors according to the project. Additional accents are highlighted by the professional timber imitation dyeing and color matching.



What was done

What does it cost us to build a house? Indeed, having a team of professionals and knowledge - building a house from scratch is a matter of time! But sometimes the task is more difficult! We have introductory - an already existing foundation, or buildings on the site, extensions to existing buildings and much more! For the Matsuev family, it was just such a difficult task. They had a foundation from an old burnt-out house, and a landscaped area around it! The new house had to be built in a short time on the existing foundation. Dmitry and his family had a desire to build new house in high-tech style. After careful measurements, a project was made that took into account the old layout, but had a new modern shape with interesting innovations! The house now has an entrance group where you can sit at a table on cozy evenings and a complex but possible exploited roof in our strip. To implement such a roof, we called on our knowledge and modern construction Materials LVL beams, welded roofing and much more. Now in the summer on such a roof you can arrange an unusual dinner or watch the stars at night! In the decoration, our architect also emphasized the minimalist and graphic high-tech style. Smooth plastered walls with painted planken details, wood beams at the entrance added personality. Inside, the house is finished with imitation timber, which is painted in different colours depending on the purpose of the room! Large windows in the living room kitchen overlooking the plot - created the desired effect of illumination and airiness of the space! The house of the Matsuev family - decorated our photo gallery in the section of suburban architecture in the high-tech style, in the style that courageous Customers with excellent taste choose.



What was done

Olga and her family have long dreamed of country house! A reliable, solid home for life, which will perfectly fit into their difficult narrow area! With the advent of children, it was decided to make the dream come true, children grow up quickly and in own home nature has many possibilities and fresh air. We, in turn, were happy to work on an individual house project in classic style red brick with a bay window! After the first acquaintance with our company in a cozy office, we invited Olga to take a look at our existing construction site: evaluate the order and construction processes, storage of materials on the site, get acquainted with the construction team, and make sure of the quality of the work. After visiting the site, Olga decided to work with us! And we were glad to do our favorite job again to make another country dream come true!



What was done

Project: changes were made to the San Rafael project and redevelopment was made according to the wishes of the Customer.
floors: basement -zhb floor slabs; interfloor - reinforced concrete floor slabs
box: walls made of expanded clay concrete blocks, laying on mortar ??? Windows inserted.
roof: metal roofing
terrace: rough enclosing elements are made, flooring is made.



What was done

Dmitry contacted our company with an interesting draft design to calculate the cost. Our experience allows us to carry out such calculations for draft designs with minimal errors, no more than 2%. Having visited our construction sites and received the construction cost, Dmitry chose us from many of our colleagues in the workshop to carry out the project. Our team has started to perform a difficult and expressive country project with spacious rooms and a garage, large windows and sophisticated architecture. After the delivery of the project, Dmitry chose us as a contractor company, and we, in turn, wanted to do further work at the same high level! Since the object is large, Dmitry proposed a phased cooperation, namely, upon successful completion of the foundation work, we proceeded to the second part of the project - walls + floors + roof. Also, the exact timing of construction was important for Dmitry, in order to speed up the construction processes, the team was reinforced with 2 experienced bricklayers.
The box on the pile-grillage foundation was delivered on time! The result pleased us and the customer. All stages of the work were agreed and worked out for Dmitry and his individual project, from which all participants in the process benefited!



What was done

Project: The project of our company Inkerman, was changed taking into account the wishes of the Customer's family, the house was planted on the site, taking into account the existing situation on the site and the relief
foundation: based on geology and the architect's calculations, the house was erected on a reinforced pile-grillage foundation.
floors: wooden on wooden beams, in places of large spans, installation of LVL beams. The basement floor is insulated basalt insulation in 200mm; floor slab with noise insulation 150mm.
box: box: walls made of expanded clay concrete blocks, laying on mortar. Windows inserted.
roof: installation of metal tiles.
exterior finish: the facade is insulated with 100 mm basalt facade slabs, the facades are covered with facing bricks; color scheme proposed by the architect and agreed with the customer.



What was done

The Krutov family decided to build a spacious house for the whole family!
Olga and other family members went from idea to implementation in several stages! The choice of technology, long work on the project, erection of the foundation, construction of a house with exterior decoration and then work on interior decoration! The frame technology was chosen as energy-saving, pre-fabricated and high-tech! Why did the Krutovs choose our company? They liked the quality of the work on our construction site and the workers who gave a detailed tour! We also worked on the estimate for a long time, combining different variants finishes, comparing their cost. This made it possible to choose the best option from a wide variety of finishing materials and configurations.
The project was created by a friend of the architect, but we had to work out the constructive part of it. After that, the most reliable and effective foundation was erected - the USP. Next, work began on the box. A frame house with 200 mm insulation along the entire contour and a unique roof insulation technology of 300 mm. For the exterior, siding was chosen in a spectacular combination of colors - coffee and cream. The accents are highlighted by the powerful overhangs, interfloor belt and large windows!



What was done

When you decide to become the happy owner of your own home and move to a new home for permanent residence, first of all you think about what the house will be like; what to build it from; how much will it cost and, most importantly, WHO will do all this?
Alexander, came to our company with the desire to move to his own country house. He liked the Avignon project and there was already a strip foundation on the site. After the initial visit to the site, measurements and examination of the foundation, we gave our conclusions and recommendations. Strengthen the foundation, change and adapt the project to the dimensions of the existing foundation! After agreeing on the cost, it was decided to build in winter. Alexander received as a gift reinforced concrete floors, one of the leading construction teams and a house according to the project he liked, which stood on the site with external finishing by the spring! Alexander watched every stage of construction, regularly visiting the construction site and was pleased with the result, and we were with our work. This is an individually designed Avignon project implemented in stone technology with external insulation and siding!



What was done

Each house is a separate story of creation and implementation! Once we built a house for good people and they recommended us to another good person! Andrey Rumyantsev came to our company with the desire to build a one-story spacious country house with a fireplace for warm family evenings instead of an old country house ... The customer voiced his wishes for finishing - and we, in turn, made everything come true. Thanks to the detailed visualization of the project, each element of the exterior finish is a member of a friendly ensemble! Bavarian masonry, as the final stage of exterior decoration, looks noble and solid. Without a doubt, such a tandem - aerated concrete and bricks can be safely called the best solution in the field of stone housing construction - warm, affordable, beautiful, reliable. Modern technologies have stepped forward so much that such unique configurations become available in a short time, because we built this project for winter months... The main thing is to have the necessary knowledge and constantly replenish their stock!



What was done

Project: the project of a European company was taken as a basis and was adapted to the site and the wishes of the Customer's family, a terrace and patio were proposed, taking into account the cardinal points of the Customer's site.
foundation: on the basis of geology and the architect's calculations, the house was erected on a pile foundation.
floors: basement - solid concrete; interfloor - wooden on beams with a 150 mm soundproofing device.
box: walls made of aerated concrete blocks, laying on masonry glue. Windows are custom made with one-sided lamination, on-site assembly.
roof: metal tiles.
exterior finish: walls are insulated with basalt facade insulation and plastered. Based on the visualization, the facade panels under the Tolento stone have been added. The enclosing elements of the terrace, balcony are made of wood, made on site, based on the TK-visualization, painted. The eaves of the roof are lined with soffits in the color of the roof.



Vladimir Murashkin, The owner of the house "brought to life according to his idea and sketch!" House parameters:

What was done

When Customers come to us with bright, modern ideas the future home, we light up twice! After all, working on a new stylish project is always interesting and a kind of challenge, how to implement all bold ideas from a constructive point of view, what materials to use in this case? Vladimir bought a plot with picturesque views of the Oka River! This view could not be ignored, so a dizzying terrace (51.1 m2) and a large balcony, oriented towards beauty, became an indispensable attribute of the future house! Vladimir wanted to have a rest in nature in a wooden house, but it was necessary to build a house in a short time and the ideal solution for such tasks was frame technology construction! If you really differ, then in everything! The house was made even more spectacular by a vertical finish imitating a timber made of durable larch, painted in natural shades with an emphasized wood texture. Complementing the modern look of the house - laminated windows! It turned out to be an excellent country house, with zest and at the same time incredibly functional.

It all started with individual projectfound by the Customer's family on the European website. It was with him that she first came to our office. We made preliminary calculations for the project, took a tour of the existing construction site, shook hands and the work began to boil! The architect improved and adapted the project for the site and the customer's family; the foreman "planted" the house on the site. On the fact of geological surveys, it was decided to put the house on bored piles. The frame has grown in a few weeks, then the roof, insulation, exterior decoration! During the winter period, a house has grown on the site. The customer invited a third-party technical supervision, who monitored the process independently of our multi-stage control. The color of the color scheme for painting imitation of a bar was selected by our manager and here we have a bright and cozy country house of the Pushkov family's dreams!

As cities get bigger, people feel more lack of nature and clean, fresh air. That is why people tend to get out of the city as often as possible in order to spend the weekend in their own country house. The most simple option for construction is that does not need and. But you can take a break from the bustle of the city in such a house only in the summer season, while the summer season is underway.

The choice of which depends on your individual needs. If between heating the whole house and the beauty and atmosphere of comfort you choose the second option, then you should give your preference to the fireplace. It does not heat for long, the heat it creates quickly evaporates, but it burns very brightly and beautifully - perfect solution for those who like to drink tea and watch the fire.

A brick oven for a home, in turn, is capable of storing heat for a very long time. In addition, the Russian stove is good in that you can cook many tasty and aromatic dishes in it, which, of course, cannot be done in a fireplace. Therefore, in most cases, they are developed with a Russian stove, since this option is the most convenient and simple to execute.

An example of a traditional house layout with a Russian stove

A special permit is required for autonomous gasification, and the installation of a liquid fuel boiler requires the installation of a special container for diesel fuel, which can hold at least three tons of solarium. With such high costs, it will be very irrational, unless only if a large family will constantly live in the house.

Small summer cottage project country house with oven

Which stove is better to heat the house

It is possible to provide warmth in the house not only by warming up the air in the room, but also thanks to a well-heated floor, walls and interior items. In this case, the plus is that the dew point of the front walls is shifted towards the outer insulation. Accordingly, complete dryness is ensured interior walls, as well as the absence of fungus, mold and moisture.

For such heating, you can use not only a Russian stove, which is made of bricks, but also a metal structure that is quickly and easily installed. The installation of such a furnace can be done by hand without resorting to the help of a master. Metal construction heats up very quickly, which allows you to immediately start heating the room. Moreover, when the firebox stops working, the stove cools down just as quickly. Metal cannot accumulate heat, its heat capacity is very low, so only the air is heated in the room, not the walls.

Read also

Typical house designs

The metal stove is quickly installed in the cottage and does not require serious modifications in the house project

In this case, a brick oven is an excellent alternative, which has excellent storage properties. In order to figure out which kind of brick oven is suitable for heating your home, you must first of all identify all the features of its operation. Year-round living means that there is always someone in the house, so a couple of times a day you can safely lay down firewood to ensure constant heating.

Brick stove for heating a house with wood

How to heat a house with a brick oven

Projects one-story houses with a stove, it is assumed that the stove is placed in such a way that it fully or partially acts as an interior partition. In a two-story cottage, the upper floor is heated with a chimney running along the wall and an additionally installed stone or brick fireplace. The indisputable advantage of such a system is the ability to accumulate and release heat even after the furnace is finished.

1st floor plan of a house with a stove 2nd floor plan

To summarize, if you heat a brick oven once for 3-4 hours, you will be able to provide high-quality heating of rooms for at least 12 hours. The rooms on the second floor will be heated by a chimney running along the common walls. Have brick ovens there is only one single drawback: their warm-up time is at least one hour.

Modern Russian brick ovens

Currently, the design of a traditional Russian stove has several options, which depend on the household needs of a particular family.

So, modern projects of stoves for the home are:

The location of the stove in the house

The layout of a house with stove heating is carried out depending on the main purpose of the stove. Stoves, which are used daily for cooking, are placed in living rooms or kitchens. A heating shield can act as a partition and for heat transfer, protruding as much as possible into the room where more heating is required. The kitchen area receives required amount heat from a cast-iron stove and firebox.

Options for the location of the stove in a private house

If the project of a house with a Russian stove, first of all, implies high-quality heating of premises, then it is more expedient to have it at the coldest outer wall... Thanks to this arrangement, the movement of cold air near the floor is excluded, which does not always give good results with stove heating. Heating stoves, in most cases, are located next to doorways or in partitions dividing rooms, as close as possible furnace door to front door.

In any case, it is recommended that the stoves be positioned in such a way that they occupy as little useful space as possible, while the maximum of the warm working surface comes out into the room where heating is required. Between the roof rafters and the beams of the interfloor or attic floor a chimney outlet should be provided. The blower doors and the firebox are positioned so that there is at least one meter of free space from them to the wall or partition.

If we are talking about new gardening partnerships, then in most cases you can simply forget about the presence of a gas pipeline. Therefore, many individual developers are willing to consider various projects wooden houses with stove heating, which allows you to heat your home at any time of the year. Most often, a brick structure acts as a heat source.

The advantages of this option

To heat a living space with a stove, there is no need to create a complex piping system, since the air acquires the desired temperature directly from the structure itself.

Buildings of this type for space heating can have a different device, but their principle of operation is very similar.

• Energy independence from external factors allows operation at any time.
• If necessary, you can do it yourself on the construction of such a structure.
• Heating with live fire makes it possible to create a cozy and comfortable atmosphere in a residential or country house.
• The price of the fuel used is low, which is primarily due to its availability.

Note! When using a furnace, only objects of not too large dimensions can be heated, if at the same time a piping system with a coolant inside has not been arranged.

Some features

When a project of a house with stove heating is considered, many nuances must be taken into account so that the stay or permanent residence is comfortable. When erecting the structure itself, all kinds of heat losses, as well as the general squaring of the structure, should be taken into account.

Heat source location

If you intend to create a new project of an individual building with heating in the form of a stove or choose a ready-made option, you should take into account the placement of the main structure, since it will depend on it thermal power... In addition, poor positioning of the oven can significantly impair spatial perception.

For a brick structure for heating air to function effectively, you need to install it in the central part of the house. With this option, heat will be generated in several rooms at once. The firebox should go into the room that is closer to the front door, then the fuel delivery will become as convenient as possible.

It is possible to place the structure near one of the walls, but in this case the air will warm up in one room, and then flow into the other of them. In this situation, it is not recommended to close the doors between rooms.

Furnace power indicators are reflected in the technical documentation of any project. Thermal calculation is actually quite complex, but generalized results are available to help guide your selection.

10 sq. m area usually requires 1 kW of power. Given these indicators, preliminary calculations can be made. Thus, for a 5 × 6 house you need 3 kW.

Calculation example: 5 × 6/10 \u003d 3.

Power indicators can significantly affect the dimensions of the structure, therefore, at high values, the location of the structure plays the most important role.

About chimney options

The presence of a channel for the removal of combustion products is a prerequisite during the construction of any and other types of solid fuel. Therefore, even at the design stage, it is necessary to decide on the place where the main pipe will pass.

As for the materials of manufacture, they may be different.

• The most common for a brick structure is a chimney made of a similar material.... With this option, the likelihood of a fire is greatly reduced.
• Sometimes a galvanized steel pipe is installed, which is additionally insulated with non-combustible materials. Additional protection is laid in places of abutment to wooden surfaces.
• The channel made of ceramic elements is quite effective, since condensation practically does not collect on the inner surface. The installation provides a high level of fire safety.

Addition! A chimney sandwich is also a good option, because it is made immediately with insulation inside. That is, there is already a heat-insulating material between the two layers of metal.

Furnace design

When designing a furnace, it is imperative to take into account the dimensions of the chamber in which the fuel is burned. The calculations are carried out depending on the heat transfer coefficient.

As for the material of manufacture, it directly depends on the fuel used during operation.

• If it is supposed to heat the house with wood, then it is better to build the firebox using refractory bricks.
• When using coal for heating indoor spaces the structure, the combustion chamber should be constructed of red brick.
• In the case of peat, a firebox, but two grates must be installed inside.