Interior of a small kitchen 4 sq. M. Direct kitchen - secrets of a convenient layout from the designer. Ways to optimize the space of a small kitchen

Each room of an apartment should be complete to the extent that it can be realized, depending on its area. So the design of a small kitchen of 4 square meters, due to its size, should not be organized as an ordinary standard kitchen, in which both a full-fledged cooking area and a dining area for several people can freely fit, such an area implies a fundamentally different approach.

Therefore, if the organization of its space is not thought over, then the result will be an uncomfortable and not ergonomic room.

Today in the article we will get acquainted with the intricacies of implementing the design of such a small kitchen and the features of the layout of its functionality.

We organize the space of a small kitchen 4 sq.m

In such an area, it is not necessary to accommodate several functional areas at once, because such a kitchen is not at all large, therefore it should be given purely for a functional area.

In addition, such an idea will greatly simplify the task of organizing it, because you no longer need to try to squeeze a table with chairs, a washing machine, etc. into it.

Thanks to this, at four meters, you can create a full-fledged room for cooking goodies, in which you can place all the necessary equipment and all kitchen accessories.

Small kitchen design 4 sq.m

Ways to optimize the space of a small kitchen

To make a small kitchen as convenient and functional as possible, of course, furniture workshops will help, which can make a kitchen set, based on a pre-thought out design project. Which will take into account all the features and sizes of the kitchen, as well as the wishes of its owners.

Such an opportunity will help to realize any non-typical technique, because the possibilities for the use of various configurations of cabinets, non-standard mechanisms and accessories, as well as materials necessary for design with the right color, type of surface, etc.

What exactly can improve a kitchen of 4 square meters?

Since the whole room is now at free disposal, then the kitchen set must be ordered not just with a direct layout, but one that would have more functional area. That is, you can design the headset so that the cabinets are not on one wall, but on three, that is, a U-shaped kitchen set.

To prevent the kitchen from getting cramped due to such a layout, the depth of the cabinets can be made not standard, but slightly less. This will help free up extra space in the center of the room.

To increase the working surface, the kitchen countertop can be one with the window sill. This will make the window functional, which is very important in such an area. Only in this case, instead of traditional curtains on the curtain, the kitchen should be replaced with one of the blinds options.

The next technique will visually relieve this room, today kitchens without upper cabinets are widespread. Of course, the spaciousness of such a headset will suffer, but the atmosphere in the kitchen will be lighter and more free.

It should be noted that wall shelves can serve as such an alternative. They will not load the walls, and it is much more convenient to use them, because you will no longer need to open the doors like in a closet to get something - everything will be at hand.

Kitchen 4 sq. M. Photo

Kitchen 5 sq.m photo

The use of a wall railing will help to increase the functionality of a kitchen of 4 square meters. It will also fit a lot of kitchen attributes: spice jars on a special stand on a hook, cutting board, oven mitts, ladle, basket with detergents at the sink. It can also fit a lot of other things if you buy it for the full length of the wall.

Kitchen interior 4 sq.m photo

If the kitchen set is two-level (with upper modules), then the upper cabinets can be designed under the very ceiling in order to increase the spaciousness. That's just their facades, then you should choose those that will be as smooth and light color as possible, preferably with a glossy surface. This will help get rid of the overhanging and cluttering effect.

Design of a small kitchen 5 sq.m photo

Small kitchen design 4 sq.m

Since the kitchen is small in size, materials with light colors and shades can be used for its decoration. After all, they will help make it more airy and visually freer. This applies equally to the design of the walls, kitchen facades, countertops and window decoration.

Kitchen design 4 sq.m photo

The presence of glossy surfaces in it - facades, countertops, kitchen apron, will also make it visually more free. Since such surfaces will create the effect of a mirror - reflection.

Design of a small kitchen 5 sq.m photo

Lighting is no less important, because in a bright kitchen it will be much more convenient and pleasant to cook, moreover, the light source must be correct - there must be a built-in lighting above the countertop in the immediate cooking zone.

What are straight kitchens, how to choose a comfortable kitchen set with a linear layout, 75 real photos direct kitchens in the interior.

A direct kitchen is a layout option in which all the elements of a kitchen set are located along one wall. The arrangement of the refrigerator, sink and stove in one row is not always convenient for the hostess: such a layout violates the triangle principle - the main one for kitchen ergonomics. Therefore, if space permits, a direct kitchen set is often combined with an island or a peninsula.

Who is the linear kitchen for?

• if you have a small kitchen (in a Khrushchev or other typical house with small apartments), you cook little and you don't need a lot of storage space
• your kitchen with a complex layout - narrow, elongated, with ledges, niches, an inconveniently located doorway or exit to the balcony
• you have a studio apartment, or the kitchen is combined with the living room
• you live alone / you are a young family without children
• you do not like to cook a lot, the simplest set of household appliances is enough for you (make a cup of coffee in the morning, heat up a bun in the microwave or cook spaghetti)
• you want to equip a full-fledged dining area in a standard kitchen: put a large dining table with chairs, or even better - a small straight or corner sofa.

pros

- This is the easiest design option if you are doing a kitchen design project yourself.

- Straight kitchen sets are the cheapest. A kitchen with a linear layout is significantly cheaper than a U-shaped or corner kitchen of similar dimensions, because it does not have the most expensive modules - corner pedestals and end cabinets.

- Such a kitchen is compact. It takes up less space than a corner room, less striking, and the room seems more spacious.

- The linear kitchen does not have corners where it is difficult to reach. This means that you do not have to buy expensive accessories like "magic corner" or "carousel". All cabinets and drawers are fully accessible, everything you need is always at hand.

- If you decide to buy a ready-made inexpensive kitchen or assemble it from modules, a single-row set is the best choice. It is easiest to fit it into the size of the room. But if the kitchen layout is non-standard, and the walls are "crooked" - make a direct kitchen to order.

- Well suited for a small kitchen or small studio, as well as for a spacious apartment with an open plan.

Minuses

- With a linear layout, the triangle principle does not work. The ergonomics of a straight kitchen always loses out to a corner or U-shaped one.

- If the straight kitchen is long (more than 3-4 meters), it will be inconvenient to use it. You will spend a lot of extra energy and time, every day running back and forth between the refrigerator, sink and stove.

- If the kitchen is small, and you also need to fit a refrigerator in it, it will be difficult for you to make a work surface of normal length.

• We recommend:

The minimum length of a straight kitchen, which is convenient to use, is 2.5 meters.

1. Move the sink away from the wall so as not to bang your elbow against the wall

A design project for any kitchen starts from a “wet spot”. The sink is located where the water outlets are already installed - they are usually located in the corner. With a straight kitchen layout, the sink is usually on the edge. And here there is a big drawback: if you put the sink close to the wall, when washing the dishes, your elbow will rest against the wall. Have you presented? Inconvenient! Especially if the wall is on the right. Solution: choose a sink cabinet wider - not 600, but 700-800 mm or add a retractable cargo bottle to the edge so that a small section of the countertop remains between the edge of the bowl and the wall. You can cover it with a sink or put a dish drainer there.

• If the length of the kitchen does not exceed 2.5 meters, you can easily move the sink to another location if you wish. The best option for a direct kitchen - when the sink is located in the middle, between the refrigerator and the stove. But if the kitchen is long, it is much more difficult to transfer communications - you will need a pump.
• Dishwasher and washing machine place as close to the sink as possible. The closer the communication outlet, the better the drain will work. And you don't have to carry dirty dishes far.

2. Give preference to deep pedestals

If you have a narrow, elongated kitchen, and you decide to order a kitchen set with a straight layout, make the lower cabinets at least 60 cm deep. This will compensate for the lack of storage space. But keep in mind: there must be a passage of at least a meter between the set and the opposite wall / dining table - otherwise the kitchen will become too cramped.

3. The main work surface is between the sink and the stove

According to the rules of ergonomics, there should be a main work surface between the sink and the hob for cutting vegetables and other work with food. Its optimal length is from 40 to 80 cm. Less - it will be inconvenient for you to cook, more - waste a lot of energy.

• If the kitchen is very small (for example, in a Khrushchev or mini-studio), pay attention to compact hobs with two or three burners. The latter are 45 cm wide instead of the standard 60 cm, but they lose little in functionality.

4. Leave a "gap" of at least 15 centimeters between the stove and the refrigerator

The work surface between the hob and the refrigerator performs several functions: firstly, you need a place to put food, and secondly, this indentation protects the side wall of the refrigerator from greasy splashes and heating (especially if you have a gas stove).

5. If the straight kitchen is long, use tall pillar cabinets

They can hide a refrigerator, build in spacious pull-out storage systems, an oven, a microwave oven or a coffee maker. If desired, even a washing machine can be placed in such a cabinet.

• Pencil cases fit perfectly into the design of the kitchen studio: they divide less space and are in better harmony with the cabinet furniture for the living room.

6. Order a kitchen with tall top cabinets or a mezzanine

Instead of wall cabinets with a standard height of 700-720 mm, give preference to high ones - 900-920 mm. There will be more storage space, plus tall cabinets visually pull the kitchen up - a valuable property if you need to visually increase the height of the ceiling.

An alternative is to plan a straight, single-row kitchen with two-tiered wall cabinets. At the very top, it is convenient to store what you least use. Plus, the facades perfectly mask the pipe from the hood and make the design of the direct kitchen integral and harmonious.

7. A peninsula or island will make a one-row kitchen more convenient.

If you have an open-plan studio apartment or a living room kitchen and space allows, plan a straight kitchen set with a peninsula (it requires less space) or an island. They usually serve as a work desk or bar counter and you will have additional storage cabinets.

• Between kitchen set and the peninsula / island, leave a passage of at least 100-120 cm, otherwise it will be inconvenient to use the lockers.
• A straight kitchen with a breakfast counter can do without a dining table, but for this it is very important to choose comfortable bar stools.

8. Choose narrow home appliances if the kitchen is small

In a straight kitchen, every centimeter is a jewel. Place the dishwasher in a narrow 45 cm wide dishwasher and you can carve out a place to convenient washing with two bowls.

9. Let the furniture blend in with the wall

Do you want the kitchen to “dissolve” in space in the kitchen-living room or studio? Order solid flat facades of the headset to match the wall decoration (light shades are the best choice).

Which kitchen is better - straight or angular?

It is difficult to answer this question unequivocally: it all depends on what habits your family has and what data your apartment has. Based on the feedback from readers of our website and visitors to popular Internet forums, we made the following conclusions:

- Direct linear kitchen more convenient if you need a full dining area or a mini-living room with a sofa

- A small straight set disciplines: it makes you regularly get rid of trash and buy only the most necessary - there is simply nowhere to store useless things.

- Linear set in the kitchen-studio or in the kitchen-living room looks more strict and neat. Especially if the interior is decorated in a minimalist or Scandinavian style. Corner kitchen takes up more space and is more conspicuous.

- If you have a lot of small household appliances, you always buy food with a stock and spend a lot of time in the kitchen, choose the corner layout of the headset.

Straight headsets for the kitchen studio

Built-in kitchen in a niche or linear kitchen with or without a bar - a good option for the studio.

• For an apartment with a studio layout, a design project for a direct kitchen with two pencil cases at the edges is well suited: one has a built-in refrigerator, the other has an oven and built-in storage systems.
• Take a closer look at kitchen designs with two-row wall cabinets. The first tier can be made with a standard depth (usually 300-350 mm), and the upper mezzanine cabinets can be as deep as the lower cabinets (570-600 mm). Examples are in the photo below:
• If the studio is very small (19-30 square meters), small straight kitchens up to 2.5 meters long are good. Direct layout on small kitchen sometimes the only option. For examples in real apartments, see the photo below:

Direct kitchens with a set of 2.5-4 meters

There is enough room for drawers and household appliances, and a block of tall column cabinets often allows you to do without wall cabinets.

It is quite possible to arrange a rational, convenient in functionality and pleasant in appearance design of a kitchen of 4 square meters. Many people believe that in such small-sized rooms there should be no questions about sane design. But, many designers have proven more than once that a beautiful interior can be created even in smaller rooms.

If you use every centimeter of the room, approach wisely the issue of the correct placement of furniture, then even these few meters will accommodate everything you need.

Expanding space

Kitchen room with an area of \u200b\u200b4 sq. m. for many owners is unbearably small. If the presence of a large kitchen in the house is a prerequisite, it is worth resorting to the method of expanding the space.

It is necessary to completely rebuild the shape of the room, and for this, completely or partially remove one of the partitions.

Space can be used:

• corridor;
• living room;
• pantries;
• balcony.

By arranging the combination of rooms, you can increase the kitchen area by a few additional meters. After combining, you can embed your most interesting ideas into the complexly thought out and arranged kitchen design of 4 sq m.

A good way to expand a small space is to remove the door. Instead doorway you can arrange a volumetric arch. For example, if you remove the door between the kitchen and the corridor, you can arrange the design of both rooms in one key, then the rooms will seem more spacious..

Advice!
Applying the method of expanding the space by removing the doors, it is imperative to install an extractor hood in the kitchen - otherwise, kitchen odors will spread throughout the apartment.

Due to the peculiarities of the apartment, the design of a 4-meter kitchen can not always be expanded by removing partitions and removing doors. Then you need to focus on the visual expansion of the room.

An excellent effect in this regard is given by:

• bright hues;
• smooth transition from one color to another;
• the device of hanging furniture at the very ceiling;
• refrigerator of an unremarkable shade.

Rational layout

Creating a kitchen interior design with your own hands in such a small room is a difficult task even for an experienced designer. Freeing up the necessary centimeters, you have to sacrifice newfangled household appliances and other modern items, which you don't want to do.

But, having equipped the room with everything you need, you can turn it into a warehouse. The limited space does not allow you to properly arrange all the pieces of furniture and household items, so on 4 square meters you can use one of the classic rational planning options.

Corner

The angular shape of the kitchen unit is found in many kitchens with an area of \u200b\u200b4 sq. m. After looking at the photos of such kitchens, one can understand that the furniture is located between the doorway and the window, and the sink is often located at the door.

Advice!
The corner of the furniture closest to the doorway must be rounded, otherwise injuries cannot be avoided when entering the room.

The edges of the countertop in the corner can also be rounded - a headset with streamlined shapes looks more attractive. It is better to install the refrigerator in the edge, near the window. The best place for the sink - the short part of the countertop after the corner.

On the opposite side you can arrange dining area... With a small width of the tabletop, there should be enough space.

With corner sink

When using a corner kitchen unit, the sink can be installed in the very corner of the furniture. The sink should be located at the very edge of the kitchen countertop - if you install the sink closer to the corner, it will be difficult to reach it.

The advantage of the corner arrangement of the sink:

• there is no restriction on the location of the refrigerator;
• there is a lot of space for the preparation and cooking area;
• a lot of space for kitchen appliances and tools.

When installing a sink in a corner, it is advisable that the short part of the headset is narrower than the long part - this will not work at the sink, but add a few centimeters to the free area.

П - shaped

Not very convenient, but used version of the design of a small kitchen. When using such an interior, furniture is located along three sides of the room.

The advantage is that with the right location component parts headset, the ideal arrangement of working areas is obtained. To do this, you need to use the working triangle - to place the used places in the corner itself.

Instructions for the arrangement of work areas in turn:

• refrigerator
• washing
• plate

It is desirable that there is a certain amount of countertop between each zone, plus, the main countertop is located at the request of the owner.

But, the main working areas are arranged exclusively in the specified order. For example, you cannot place a refrigerator near the stove, only a sink next to the stove and a sink near the refrigerator.

If there is a place for the dining area, do not neglect it. But, only if the distance between the table and the kitchen set is more than 1.2 m. The smaller distance is inconvenient for the free movement of two or more people.

With vertical block

When there is a struggle for every centimeter, you can use a little trick - a vertical block in the height of the entire room.

Such a block is a narrow but high pencil case, in which several household appliances are collected at once:

• oven;
• microwave;
• dishwasher;
• any other appliances.

The vertical block does not take up much space, but it collects in itself a lot of objects that individually simply do not fit into the room:

• It is better to place the vertical block in the far corner of the room - this way it is farther from the door and does not strike the eye with its size.
• There is a variant of placing the block at the beginning of the room - at the door. With this approach, the block is practically invisible, it is a continuation of the corridor. But, the cost of using this placement option is high - a previously free territory is used, which is undesirable.

In a small kitchen, everything, even the most inconspicuous accessories, must carry a functional load.

By watching any video technically correct location objects in the room, several conclusions can be drawn that solve the problem of small size:

• using only what is necessary;
• combining several items on one part of the area;
• reducing the depth of furniture;
• the use of small-sized appliances and furniture.

Outcome

Using all these secrets and tips, you can furnish even the smallest kitchenette profitably and rationally, and at the same time create a pleasant free design.

Tiny kitchens 4 sq. m, the design of which is difficult to develop, are in fact an advantage for the hostess. Everything you need is close at hand and cleaning takes very little time. However, many are faced with a lack of space even for the most essential household appliances. How to rationally use a space of 4 meters, what secrets will visually expand the dimensions of the kitchen

Interior design features

When renovating, you should first of all pay attention to the color and materials that will form the basis for the kitchen design. Sometimes the wrong color scheme or wall decoration visually makes the space even smaller than it really is. The following design guidelines will help you avoid this.

1. Choosing a floor covering for a kitchen 4 sq. m, give preference to laminate. Today there are many moisture resistant models. It is desirable that the color of the laminate is combined with the kitchen set or with the walls. This will make the design of the room harmonious. Give preference to a monochromatic coating, avoid large drawings that will weigh down the interior of the kitchen by 4 square meters. m.
2. Make sure that the design is dominated by warm shades: yellow, sand, light green. Dark tones are unacceptable for a small kitchen of 4 square meters. m, since they visually reduce it.
3. Choose embossed plaster or MDF panels as wall material. It is better to refuse wallpaper, since it is impractical to use and will look untidy in a few months. The apron can be finished with glossy tiles that are easy to clean.
4. Multilevel ceilings - perfect solution for spacious kitchens 4 by 4. For small room with an area of \u200b\u200b4 sq. m will do the usual stretch ceiling... It can be glossy or matte depending on the overall concept, design and combination with other elements.
5. Spot lighting will help to visually raise the ceiling, especially if the bulbs are built-in around the perimeter of wall cabinets and inside.
6. The opening door can be replaced with a sliding door or an accordion. The doorway in the form of an arch will visually increase the area.

There is also a redevelopment option. You can combine the kitchen with the living room or with an adjoining balcony. This will create two separate zones: dining and working, which are separated from each other by a bar counter, floor covering or just different colors... Before deciding on such drastic changes, you should take care of the preparation of the necessary documents for redevelopment and its approval with the authorized state bodies. Unauthorized changes can lead to irreparable consequences and face a large fine. In addition, the furnishings will have to be returned to their original state.

We place household appliances

After thinking over the design, it is necessary to decide on the location of household appliances. A 4-burner stove, a two-compartment fridge-freezer, a microwave oven - all this takes up a lot of space. Before starting the repair, you should think about whether it is possible to transfer some of the equipment to the balcony or to a niche in the corridor. If not, then use the following tips.

• Instead of a 4-burner, buy a 2-burner. Its dimensions are much smaller, and this will save space.
• The oven can be placed on a worktop, and the microwave can be placed on a hanging shelf. You can also purchase an oven with a microwave function - then instead of two devices you will have one.
• Check out the compact kitchen units popular with campers. Such a module will fit perfectly into home interior... It takes no more than 120 cm, but it accommodates all the necessary household appliances - from the stove to the dishwasher.
• Reducing the depth of the worktop leaves more room in the cabinet. For convenience, the mixer can be positioned not straight, but on the side.
• If you buy hob and position it so that it is only 20-30 cm wide, this will free up more space for cooking.

Kitchen design is troublesome and usually entrusted to professionals. In a spacious room, there can be so many design options that it is problematic to cope with this task on your own. It is much easier to fit everything you need in four square meters in practice. This is one of the advantages that distinguishes the design of a small kitchen.

There are several options for placing appliances and furniture in a kitchen 4 sq. m.

1. L-shaped furniture set is the most convenient and common option if the window is in the middle of the kitchen opposite the door. Next to the window there is a two-compartment refrigerator, to the left - a stove, a corner module with a sink with a built-in shelf for a microwave oven, on top - wall cabinets and shelves. Dining area in the kitchen 4 sq. m with such a layout is represented by a folding table and two chairs with high backs.
2. Another option is a refrigerator by the window, to the left is a sink, a corner countertop on which you can put a microwave oven, and a stove. Shelves and cabinets are also hinged.
3. Kitchen interior for 4 sq. meters with a small working area looks like this: in the corner opposite from the window there is a refrigerator, then a sink and a 2-burner stove. The sill can be expanded with a large table top. This option is suitable for those who do not devote much time to cooking. The dining area can be highlighted with a different color scheme and put a full-fledged large table.
4. A rectangular kitchen of 4 square meters, as a rule, implies placing a sink immediately under the window opposite the door. To the left and right are modular units with a built-in stove and refrigerator, as well as hanging shelves at the top. The only negative is the almost complete absence of a dining area.

Thus, a small kitchen of 4 sq. m is not a sentence, but convenience and homeliness.

Photos of designs of a small kitchen

Examine photos of finished interiors, choose the most suitable design - and turn the dream of a multifunctional kitchen into reality.

The designers of the Khrushchev houses were guided by the goal of saving space for its maximum dense settlement, and the heirs of the apartments of those times received living space at their disposal, the conditions of which were far from socio-biological standards. Housewives, who are forced to cook and receive guests in micro kitchens, especially suffer from this. Are there ways to increase the kitchen area, and how to work out the design of a small kitchen 4 sq. m so that the reorganized premises are comfortable?

The main challenge for a designer is not only visual expansion, but also a real increase in usable area. Over the development of all possible solutions, this is enough difficult task many professionals work, and I must say that their findings can be very effectively implemented in a standard small-sized Khrushchev building.

Competently arranged space

If you wish, you can place everything you need here ...

If you know some of the nuances of design

Is rebuilding required - features of the studio layout

The idea of \u200b\u200bcombining a kitchen with a living room, balcony or corridor first comes to mind as soon as a decision is made to improve the living environment. How successful such a redevelopment is can be judged by its pros and cons.

The unambiguous advantages include the following points:

• when combining a kitchen with an adjacent room, the dining area can be taken out of it, having received a full-fledged dining room, as well as a workspace for storing and preparing food;
• the hostess while cooking can communicate with her family or guests in the living room without feeling "locked" in the kitchen;
• from a little functional non-residential premises, a corridor or a balcony turns into a usable area where you can place a refrigerator, shelves for storing food and kitchen utensils, or even a dining table;
• the expansion of the kitchen due to the balcony or loggia solves the issue of its natural lighting - it becomes not only larger, but also much lighter and more comfortable.

It would be advisable to connect this kitchen with another room

Combining with a balcony

Integration with the hall

However, a major redevelopment is far from an ideal way to solve the problem, since it has several significant disadvantages:

• any association requires approval from the BTI, otherwise the apartment cannot be sold legally;
• the living room actually loses its private status, turning into a passage object common use;
• it is allowed to combine a kitchen with another room only if it is not gasified;
• in some regions, any manipulations with the window sill block leading to the loggia / balcony are prohibited;
• also it is impossible to take out water heating radiators, kitchen equipment and communications outside the kitchen;
• it is important to insulate both the loggia and the balcony well, which entails considerable additional costs.

Thus, for those for whom this option is not suitable, there is nothing left but to try to embody the design of their dreams on 4 square meters of kitchen through some tricks.

The wall between the rooms should not be load-bearing

An alternative wall can be glass sliding door

The bar counter looks good in place of the demolished wall

Optimal styling for a small space

To make it easier for yourself to choose among the abundance of building materials, finishes and furniture samples, any reorganization should start with the choice of the general style of the room. Armed with the photos you like, try to determine which option meets your requirements for comfort and coziness.

On small space design options are significantly limited, so it is easiest to implement one of the following styles here:

• Country or Provence - the rustic charm inherent in both directions helps to create a measured, benevolent atmosphere with a minimum investment. Their integral elements are an abundance of textiles and natural wood or its imitation, a lampshade hanging low over the table, floral patterns and prints in a cage, polka dots, stripes.
• Hi-tech or minimalism are modern styles that do not overload the space with unnecessary details, subject to a strict balance of simplicity and functionality. To implement them in the kitchen will require modern appliances and innovative decoration Materials - glass, metal, plastic.

Note! Some style trends, for example, Renaissance, loft, Art Deco and even classics, require an abundance of decor and massive elements that steal an already scarce space, which means that they are not recommended for mini-kitchens.

Provence style kitchen project

Modern style easy to implement in such an area

The basics of color: in what colors to decorate the interior

You can visually increase the area of \u200b\u200bthe room through proper use color palette... A fairly common design technique for changing the perception of space is the design of the room in pastel colors. This really works, as bright colored surfaces make a room feel cramped and light surfaces spacious.

Explore some professional tips on how to play with your 4 sq. m. using color and print:

• you can significantly expand the room if you decorate the ceiling and walls with one color - light blue or any other cold shade;
• it is desirable to paint low ceilings a couple of tones lighter than walls;
• the same technique can be used on the far wall to visually lengthen the room;
• another option for increasing the space is to match the shade of the walls to the color of the furniture;
• you can also enlarge the kitchen by horizontal stripes or a small pattern on the wallpaper.

If you want to combine several colors, then it is better not to experiment with contrasts, but to compose the noble shades of the palette that are considered win-win: gray-brown, white-cream and sandy beige. The advantage of these combinations also lies in the fact that they allow you to subsequently complement the interior with any decorative elements made in rich colors.

Juicy orange tone creates a mood

Rich colors "Compress" space

Place your bet on light colors

Organization of lighting in a micro kitchen

Don't forget about correct lighting: Usually in a small kitchen, a special emphasis in the form of a height-adjustable lampshade or newfangled spots is given to the dining area. It is difficult to mount spotlights on the ceiling of such a modest size, so it would be more correct to replace them with RGB LED strips placed under kitchen cabinets.

Important! It is worth considering the local illumination, which is so necessary for the working triangle: it can be additional illumination of the kitchen apron with LEDs, an extractor hood with built-in lamps, interior lighting of cabinets and shelves, overhead furniture lamps.

Good lighting is important

You can organize the illumination of work surfaces using lED strips

Sealing wisely - choosing furniture and appliances

Proper layout and scaling are basic ways to organize space. A miniature kitchen means maximum functionality of every interior detail. With an acute shortage of square meters, all overall elements will have to be sacrificed. However, you should not be upset thinking that the only lot for 4 meters is a straight kitchen with minimal furnishings. In fact, here you can turn around in an interesting way.

Layout options

Positioning all elements in a circle

Analysis of different layout options

There are enough options for planning a small-sized kitchen space. Which one to stop at depends on several factors:

• what is the shape of the kitchen (square or rectangular, symmetrical or not);
• whether the dining group is located here;
• where the electrical outlets and the rigid gas pipe are located.

The main advantage of a small kitchen is that there is no need to rack your brains over the ergonomics of the location of the kitchen triangle - stove, refrigerator and sink, since in any layout they are at a minimum distance, forming a comfortable space. You just have to choose the best way to position the elements:

• corner - universal option, which is successfully implemented even in a small area;
• U-shaped - gets the right to exist due to the transformation of the window sill into working area or a sink;
• single-row - such a layout, when the kitchen cabinet and appliances are located against the same wall, is quite feasible if the issue of placing the refrigerator away from the stove is resolved;
• two-row - possible only in a long and narrow kitchen, which does not have a dining area.

Developing the design of a small kitchen for 4 sq. m, it is necessary to pay attention to the kitchen door: so that it does not "eat" the usable area, it is rational to install a swing-sliding door, an accordion door or a compartment door instead of the usual swing door.

The accordion door saves space ...

Like a compartment door

Advice! Trying to determine the most ergonomic arrangement of furniture and appliances, use interior design programs that are suitable for ordinary users: KitchenDraw, SweetHome 3D, IKEA HomePlanner, GoogleSketchup, PRO100.

Technical innovations for mini kitchens

Thanks to kitchen gadgets, modern housewives have colossal advantages, but solving one problem gave rise to another: small space it has become incredibly difficult to store all the utensils and utensils available. In response to market needs, manufacturers of appliances and furniture are constantly developing multifunctional models.

Decorative items in a small kitchen

The interior of the mini-kitchen can and should be supplemented with contrasting splashes - they give the "character" to the room. However, purely decorative items should be located where they will not occupy the workspace - on the wall, windowsill or on the highest shelves. A clock, miniature vases, a couple of neat paintings or photographs will look appropriate. Remember - the abundance of little things creates a clutter effect, so don't overdo it with decor!

A mirror in the kitchen is quite appropriate

It is better to develop a micro kitchen design with a specialist.

Advice! In order to maximize the conditions, it is advisable to invite professional designer, which will not only model the room, but also help bring the project to life.

To make the kitchen look impressive, but at the same time remain spacious, use the following techniques:

• hanging cabinet doors order from transparent material - glass, acrylic or install racks instead;
• make the floor, facade or ceiling of the kitchen glossy - by reflecting light, they will visually increase the space;
• do not cover the window with a long thick curtain, instead hang a Roman, Austrian or roller blind, for many styles, blinds are also suitable;
• if you love houseplants, choose varieties with small leaves and flowers.

Video: examples of kitchen design with an area of \u200b\u200b4 sq. m

Having comprehensively worked out the design of your kitchen, you will make sure from your own experience that you can settle in comfort even on a tiny area.