Beautiful living fence. The fence is green. Selection of shrubs for hedges

The traditional fence of their picket fence or mesh reliably protects the site from prying eyes and, most importantly, from uninvited guests. But only a hedge can fit into the landscape as harmoniously as possible, what is the best way to make such a fence?

Types of hedges in landscape design

The world of plants is incredibly vast, but not all are suitable for solving the problem facing the summer resident. The choice of plants depends on the intended appearance of the future fence and its purpose.

Hedges are used:

• for external fencing of the site;
• for dividing the territory inside according to the functional purpose;
• for framing flower beds and, lawns and mixborders.

At the same time, plantings can be of different heights and densities, evergreen and retain foliage only in the warm season. Shrubs for hedges are given strict forms by shearing, or the plants retain their natural shape throughout their lives. Fences made of intertwined living shoots of bushes or trees look especially decorative.

To give the hedge proper density or originality, plants are planted in one, two or three rows.

When planting a living wall, sometimes not one species is used, but several ornamental plants at once, the main thing is that they have a similar growth rate, frost resistance, as well as requirements for soil composition and care.

A great example of this approach would be a fence made of different types currants:

• golden or fragrant;
• alpine;
• blood red.

Evergreens for hedges

Evergreen fences and borders are very popular for a variety of reasons. Among them:

• high density green fence;
• decorative effect that persists even in the cold season;
• easy portability of a haircut, which is indispensable if the hedge is to be given a clear shape;
• slow growth of shoots, helping to maintain a neat appearance of the shrub for a long time.

In addition, evergreen hedge plants are low maintenance and versatile. Unfortunately, not many such cultures are adapted to Russian conditions. Almost all of them are conifers.

Popularity leaders are:

• spruce of various subspecies;
• common juniper;
• dwarf mountain pine.

With the help of plants of modern varieties with needles in green, silver and golden colors, it is possible to get around one of the weakest sides of conifers - the monotony of the color of the hedge.

Evergreen shrubs, such as juniper, are used when planting a hedge of deciduous plants. Gradually weaving crowns strengthen each other. Ephedra all year round colors the fence in green tones, and the deciduous culture makes its appearance bright and changeable.

Deciduous crops for hedges in the country

Coniferous hedges are almost a classic. But what is the best way to make a hedge if you want to decorate the site with something original?

Numerous deciduous crops will come to the aid of the summer resident, which:

• well adapted to the climate middle lane;
• do not require time-consuming care and special conditions
• tolerate pruning painlessly;
• form a crown dense enough for a fence;
• change their appearance throughout the year, determining the seasonal appearance of the site.

When choosing species for hedges in the country, it is better to give preference to plants that have proven their unpretentiousness and winter hardiness. Best of all, small-leaved varieties with strongly branching shoots have proven themselves as a fence.

The list of such shrubs and medium-sized plants is quite large:

• blackthorn;
• yellow acacia or caragana;
• elder;
• small-leaved elm;
• snowberry;
• viburnum;
• laurel cherry;
• mock orange;
• black chokeberry;
• honeysuckle of infertile varieties;
• euonymus;
• hawthorn;
• vesicle;
• derain white;
• currant;
• irga.

At the disposal of the summer resident there are dozens of worthy deciduous plants that not only form a reliable and durable hedge, but also attract the attention of variegated foliage, like barberry or deren, lush flowering characteristic of mock orange, lilac, fieldfare, vesicle, viburnum or hydrangea. There are many plants with ornamental or edible fruits. These shrubs include barberry and euonymus, chokeberry, shadberry and blackthorn. The special charm of the site is given by the views with the appearance changing from season to season, like white turf.

Plant selection for molded hedges

The green fences of geometric shapes, achieved thanks to regular haircuts, look incredibly beautiful. However, not all of the above deciduous crops can withstand such a procedure. Which shrub is suitable for a simple hedge?

For plantings that will have to maintain strict, pruned forms for many years, it is most important to choose plants with frequent branching of shoots and small, quickly renewed foliage. This will help create a semblance of a dense living wall, curb, arch over the gate and other structures.

Not only does hedge trimming not harm such crops, the crown of shrubs is becoming denser every year and is better able to cope with the protective function of the fence.

Another feature of strict forms of shrubs suitable for planting is a small annual increase. The choice of plants in this case is considerable. This:

• numerous species and varieties of barberry, differing not only in height, but also in the color of dense foliage.
• hawthorn and vesicle with green or purple foliage;
• currant alpine and golden;
• privet;
• euonymus;
• japonica.

No matter how resistant to shearing the plants are, they should be subjected to this procedure very carefully, having a certain skill in such work.

Having decided to grow a rectangular fence on your site, and then a more rounded one, you will have to stock up on both patience and special hedge scissors.

Free growing hedges in landscape design

If painstaking work on the formation of shrubs is not to your liking, but natural beauty is closer, the plants are planted at a small distance from each other so that the crowns intersect, but they do not give a single shape. On the side, such a hedge seems airy, but inside its intertwining branches create a strong, impenetrable frame.

What is the best way to make a free type hedge? Since the plants are not specially sheared, their crowns actively grow and can take up a lot of space on the site. Ornamental shrubs in adulthood can have a crown diameter of 50 cm to 3 meters. This is taken into account when selecting crops for planting.

It is difficult to implement such a project in dachas of a small area, but it is possible by planting a low-growing border, for example, from Japanese quince, euonymus, some varieties of arborvitae and juniper. If the summer resident is not constrained in area, the list of shrubs and even small trees expands significantly, including flowering, decorative deciduous and fruit trees.

What to plant in a hedge? For an unpretentious green fence, which requires almost no maintenance and winters well in central Russia, suitable:

• hawthorn;
• vesicle;
• fieldfare;
• barberry, which creates a dense prickly protection for the site;
• elder;
• mock orange;
• spirea of ​​almost all cultural varieties;
• Hungarian and common lilac;
• different types and heights.

To hedge in landscape design was not only an ornament, but also a real protection, it is strengthened by the second tier. It may be higher than the first or lower.

Often the second row is trimmed to form a wall or border to support and limit plants of hydrangeas, lilacs, park roses, and other species. IN winter time thanks to such support, the hedge retains its density, and when using conifers, it also remains opaque.

How to make a living fence?

Work on laying planting trenches and planting plants begin only after creating an accurate well-thought-out fence plan. For the outer boundaries of the site, green walls up to 2 meters high are more suitable, and in some cases, for example, in the vicinity of a busy highway and higher. Inside the site for space zoning and edging, borders from 50 cm to a meter high are suitable.

Before making a hedge, based on the average height of plants and the width of their crown, calculate required amount shrubs. Planted on each linear meter:

• 1-2 large specimens, for example, hawthorn, common lilac, shadberry, chokeberry, vesicle;
• 3–5 plants medium size, which include viburnum, derain, snowberry, barberry, honeysuckle;
• 5-7 shrubs with a low crown, for example, Japanese quince, spirea, individual varieties of euonymus and arborvitae.

For a single-row planting along the line of the future hedge, they dig a trench 40–50 wide and 50–60 cm deep. The more rows of plants, the greater the amount of land work. With each row of shrubs, the planting trench becomes wider by 30 or 40 cm.

Planting is carried out in mid-spring, using 3-year-old coniferous or 2-year-old deciduous seedlings. Such planting material takes root quite quickly and painlessly. In multi-row hedges, planting is carried out in a checkerboard pattern, adhering to the intervals between shrubs described above. In molded fences, plants are placed closer to each other, and in free plantings - a little further.

Hedge Plants - Video

Fencing private property from, or have become so familiar that few people pay attention to them. Do you want uniqueness, beauty and interesting design solution standing out from the general mass? Evergreen perennial fast growing hedge - perfect solution for fencing the site, which will not only perform protective functions, but also delight the eye with its beauty and shape. The choice of plants is quite extensive, and each option has its own nuances in planting and care.

Read in the article

Perennial evergreen fast growing hedge: how to choose the right option

A perennial evergreen fast growing hedge is often used in. It can play the role of a separator within the site, be a frame or surround various objects, as well as complement the architectural complex of buildings. And also act as a direct frame for everything suburban area or a private house.

Working with living plants provides ample opportunities for creativity. You can choose a compact, dense high or low hedge. And choosing the option with thorns, in addition to beauty, you will get natural protection against foreign penetration.

Advice! The height of the hedge is different, but the width is traditionally no more than 80 cm. This point should be taken into account when choosing such a decorative element.

There are a number of requirements that are put forward for plants used as a living fence:

• With a large length of the hedge, it is worth choosing unpretentious plants. If you choose a shrub that requires careful care, then, processing hundreds of bushes, any desire to take care of such decor will disappear.
• In the middle lane, pay attention only to frost-resistant plants. Otherwise, you will have to plant new plants every spring, which is expensive and inconvenient.

And also when choosing a live fence, pay attention to the following factors:

• how fast the shrub grows and develops;
• are there fruits and flowers;
• is it possible to cut and shape the bushes;
• how long does the decorative season last;
• no strong growth.

There is a special type of plant -. For them, you will need to make a fence or install trellises. This type of landscaping is located around the perimeter of the site, forming cascades of greenery.

Do-it-yourself hedge in the country: which plants are suitable

Based on the selection parameters, summer residents or owners of private buildings can choose a hedge from a wide range of plants. Among the suitable ones there are deciduous ones with beautiful inflorescences, coniferous ones with lush paws and curly ones that create a unique silhouette.

You can independently grow the following types of shrubs:

• barberry;
• periwinkle;
• euonymus;
• privet;
• hawthorn;
• honeysuckle;
• kampsis;
• cotoneaster;
• cypress lawson columnaris;
• Cupressocyaparis Leylanda;
• laurel cherry;
• holly;
• fir;
• ivy;
• boxwood;
• thuja Brabant.

All these plants are able to create a dense crown to close your site from prying eyes or make the division into recreation areas large. We will analyze in more detail the landing and care of each type, so that it is easier to make a choice.

Related article:

Photos and other materials from this article will simplify the adoption right decisions. They will help to accurately implement the most daring ideas, eliminate errors and not exceed the established budget.

Photos and names of fast-growing plants for hedges

First, let's look at what each of these plants looks like. After all, appearance plays a huge role in creating landscape design.

• Barberry- plastic plant. From it you can form or high fences. Suitable for cutting, so you can give the bush any shape.

• periwinkle- an evergreen climbing subshrub. It reaches a height of 1.5 m. The stems and leaves are distinguished by their endurance and retain their beautiful appearance for a long time. The flowers are large, blue or blue.

• Euonymus- has many varieties, including curly version. Particularly popular are Fortune, Blondie or Sunspot, which have decorative foliage colors.

• Privet- A fast growing shrub. Blooms in early summer, but not for a long period. Suitable for southern regions: does not tolerate frost. In height more than 2 m does not happen.

• Hawthorn- shrubs are often used as a hedge. In addition to the protective properties, the plant has edible fruits that are medicinal for the cardiovascular system.

• Spruce- coniferous tree, which is often used for decoration. It is unpretentious, easy to care for and resistant to any frost.

• Honeysuckle- has many varieties, is not demanding on the soil, and it is better to place the plant in partial shade. Resistant to frost, which is important in central Russia.

• Willow- a tree with falling foliage. It has been recently used as a living "fence", but has already become quite popular. Willow is frost-resistant and easily propagated by cuttings.

• Campsis- perennial bright liana. It is unpretentious in leaving, quickly grows. Even a novice summer resident can create such an element of decor.

• Cotoneaster brilliant- there are different types: deciduous or evergreen. They have glossy foliage and small flowers. Resistant to frost and not whimsical to the landing site.

• cypress lawson columnaris- coniferous plant. It reaches a height of 5 to 10 m, a crown diameter of 2 m. The shoots are vertical and tight. Plants can be spaced closely together to create a dense and even hedge.

• Cupressocyparis Leylanda- a coniferous plant that should not be planted on clay soils. Suitable mixture of earth with peat or sand in equal proportions. To form a hedge, plants are planted at a distance of 20 to 50 cm.

• laurel cherry- perennial shrub. It loves shade and can withstand frosts up to 25 degrees. A fast-growing variety is medicinal laurel cherry, other options grow slowly. Planted at a distance of 50 to 70 cm.

• Holly- an evergreen plant, up to 3 m high. Likes partial shade and nutritious soil. You can not plant in cold regions, and you can cut it no more than once a year.

• Balsam fir- an evergreen plant. Dislikes city life: exhaust fumes have a bad effect on growth and color. Suitable for the middle lane and tolerates frost.

• garden ivy – climbing plant, which is planted next to an ordinary fence. It beautifully braids the design, making it unusual and green. It is unpretentious in care, but do not forget about safety and work with the plant with gloves.

• boxwood – evergreen shrub with long leaves (3 cm). Well suited for landing in the middle lane, and the highest life expectancy reaches 500 years.

• Tuya Brabant- Belongs to the cypress family. There is another name - "tree of life". The evergreen plant is drought tolerant and has hardiness and high resistance. various diseases. You can cut twice a year.

• Thuja smaragd- decorative variety of coniferous tree. It has a pyramidal shape, so the plants can not be cut at all. It reaches a height of 10 m, a width of 2 m.

There are other options for ornamental plants that are used to create hedges. The above list is considered the most common for planting and easy to care for. How to properly plant and cut shrubs and trees, we will consider further.

Evergreen barberry: planting and care

Barberry is not just a beautiful evergreen plant used to create an interesting landscape design, but also a healing shrub with edible fruits. Paint is obtained from bark or wood in industry yellow color, and in the berries there is a lot of citric and tartaric acid. They make sweets, jams and other sweets.

reproduction

Shrubs can be propagated in several ways:

• Cuttings. They are cut and germinated in a greenhouse, you can simply dig up with plastic wrap. As necessary, young shoots should be aired after the first leaves appear. The soil around the landing should be loosened.

• Seeds. You should choose well-ripened berries. Then, separate the bone from the pulp and treat with a weak solution of potassium permanganate. Sow in autumn in prepared soil before frost. If you want to plant in the spring, then for the winter, place the seeds in soil mixed with sand and leave in a cold place. After six months or a year, shoots will appear from the strongest seeds, which are transplanted to a new place. The plant begins to bear fruit 2-3 years after germination.

• layering. You choose annual branches on a growing bush, make grooves near the trunk, when the soil dries out, fix branches in them to a depth of 20 cm. Only the top of the shoot is left on the surface.

• The division of the bush. Carefully dig and cut the root system of the bush. Be careful not to damage the roots.

The easiest way is to dig in young branches. You will get a dense hedge by gradually planting the plants in the right direction.

shrub planting

Barberry is unpretentious to the type of soil. It can grow in both normal and highly acidic soils. If on your site the acidity index exceeds all norms, then before planting the plant, add a mixture of lime and earth to the pit. You need somewhere around 400 g of slaked lime and 200 g of wood ash.

To obtain a hedge, bushes are planted at the rate of 2 plants per 1 running meter. The choice of a sunny or shady side is not critical, as the shrub easily adapts to different environmental conditions.

Summer residents and owners of private houses choose barberries for a reason. It is unpretentious in care and at the same time has a beautiful appearance with edible fruits. Here are some plant care tips:

• once every seven days;
• mineral fertilizers are applied once in the spring, a year after planting;
• often ;
• after decorative pruning, remove weak shoots and broken branches;
• You can only cut in June or August.

Periwinkle: photo of flowers, and how to care for the plant

An interesting plant with beautiful flowers. It is unpretentious in care, so it is suitable for growing even beginners. The flower consists of five petals of pale purple or blue tint.

Everyone can cope with the planting of periwinkle and care in the open field. The plant of the selected variety takes root on any soil, it can be planted on the slopes of the plots. The shrub is actively growing, therefore, when disembarking, a distance of 30-35 cm is observed.

You can plant on any soil with a sunny or shady side. In the early stages of growth, it is worthwhile to ensure proper watering, then, the plant does without abundant moisture. In summer, it is enough to water the hedge once every 7-10 days.

Periwinkle does not need subcortex. And it can be propagated by cuttings, seeds, dividing the bush or branch. The easiest way is division, since active growth begins immediately after reproduction.

Advice! Plant the shrub in spring or early autumn, in summer the soil will not be moist enough for the successful growth of a new plant.

Beautiful flowers can also be used as individual elements landscape design, periwinkle looks good in flowerbeds in flower arrangements. Here is a video on caring for this plant:

Euonymus: planting and care in the open field

Euonymus is a woody plant, low and evergreen. It is used to create hedges, decoration or decoration of the site. A single plant looks good on an emerald lawn.

There are about 200 species, each of which looks beautiful and original.

Important! The berries of the bush are poisonous, if there are children, make sure that they do not eat them, despite the fact that they are eaten by birds.

Propagated most often by branches or division of the root system. Rarely use seeds or cuttings. It is important to treat seeds with a solution of potassium permanganate and plant them in autumn to a depth of 2 cm.

Soil selection, planting sites and care

soil type	Suitable for slightly alkaline rocks. If the soil acidity is increased in your area, then a mixture of lime and ash should be added to the soil before planting.
Place to land	The plant grows faster in width, so plant a hedge at a sufficient distance from other trees.
Care	It does not tolerate frost, so it should be covered for the winter, and the soil around the trunk should be covered with fallen leaves. In summer, in the heat, it requires increased watering.
pruning	You can prune several times during the summer, while removing dry branches and broken shoots.
Pests	Subject to attack by caterpillars, aphids, mealybugs and molds. They are processed in the same way as fertile trees in a regular garden.

Privet - a hedge for your site

Privet is a common element of landscape design. Refers to the role of olive and evergreen shrubs. It occurs naturally in the undergrowth. The plant is not whimsical to the ground, tolerates drought and frost well. Suitable for landing in central Russia.

Privet takes root well in the city and countryside, bushes are not affected by exhaust fumes or air pollution. Grows well in open and fairly moist areas.

For planting single bushes, pits are dug 40 cm deep. To create a hedge, add a substrate (earth mixture) from ash (300 g per linear meter) and lime (150 g) to the trench, and also include mineral fertilizers in the amount of 70 g.

Plant plants on the sunny side, as it comes from southern countries. And the care complex includes watering, which is especially important for young shoots, fertilizing with mineral fertilizers in spring and. Even if you don't specifically shape the hedge, you should keep it sanitary.

It is best to propagate by branches or cuttings. You can use seeds or division of the rhizome. Here is a video on care and reproduction:

Long-lived, undemanding plant - hawthorn. Able to bloom and bear fruit from the age of 10-15 years. It does not require special care and is perfect for creating a hedge in central Russia.

The root system is deep, so you can only transplant up to 5 years. He loves the sun, in the shade it bears fruit and blooms worse. Grows on any soil. And it is best to propagate by cuttings.

To give the hawthorn hedge density, cut the plants and plant them at a distance of 10-15 cm. Use a trench, up to 1 m deep. In the first year of life, all shoots are cut at a height of 15 cm. In summer, you can shorten the lateral branches to stimulate growth. In the second year, the main branches can be cut in half, and the side branches shortened again. And on the third, proceed to the formation of the desired shape, conducting a “haircut” 4-6 weeks before September.

Here is a video on the features of caring for this decorative hedge and growing the bush itself:

spruce hedge examples

Norway spruce is the most common plant in the middle lane. She has not only external beauty, but also an indescribable smell of pine needles. On the site, such trees look great, well cleaning the air from pollution.

So that it does not reach its natural height of 50 m, it should be cut. Planted in a trench with a depth of 0.5 m and a width under the root system. Spruces do not like an abundance of moisture, so they should be created in trenches, filling the bottom with crushed stone or expanded clay by 20 cm.

To prevent the root system from drying out, the roots of the seedlings are lowered into the clay mixture before planting on the site. Shearing in the first year of life is impossible. Otherwise, the tree does not need special care, except for regular treatment from pests such as aphids, caterpillars or spider mites.

Here are photo examples beautiful hedges and landscape design options with spruce:

Honeysuckle honeysuckle: planting, care, plant photo

The honeysuckle honeysuckle variety is an unpretentious plant suitable for any type of mail. It blooms luxuriantly in the sun, and is best planted in October.

For planting, prepare a hole 0.5 m deep and add humus and wood ash to the bottom. Make sure that when planting, the root system is 5 cm below the soil level. After digging in, the soil around should be covered with peat in a 3 cm layer.

The plant is not afraid of frost, so it is perfect for the middle lane.

Important ! When cutting old shrubs, leave stumps 30-40 cm in height, otherwise the entire root system may die.

After rejuvenation, the shrub can grow strongly, then thin out the next year, leaving 10-15 of the strongest branches. Here is a video on proper care and planting of a plant:

Willow hedge: planting features

Willow fences are becoming more and more common. Its beautiful branches falling like a waterfall attract attention, and often planted trees allow you to close the area from prying eyes.

To create such a living barrier, cuttings harvested in autumn or spring are best suited. It is best to use annual shoots that are cut in the fall and stored in a cool room.

You can buy ready-made seedlings, paying attention to their root system, which should not be dry. Cuttings easily take root in any moist soil, but acidic soil is recognized as the most suitable.

To create a living fence, mark the perimeter of the site. Dig a trench 40-50 cm deep. It is necessary to plant the shoots next to the driven pegs, since the seedlings will need a frame. It is necessary to plant at a distance of 20 cm and at an angle of 45⁰.

The plant is fed 2-3 times with complex mixtures, and at the end of summer, potassium sulfate is added to the soil. At proper care such a fence will last up to 50 years.

Campsis large-flowered planting and care in the open field

An amazingly beautiful liana that grows rapidly and braids the selected area.

When planting, one nuance should be taken into account - the root system is actively developing and filling all the nearby space. When planning a planting, consider how to protect other plants from the aggressive roots of Kampsis grandiflora. For example, put in a narrow passage between.

The plant loves a lot of heat and sun, and for good growth the soil should be loose and slightly acidic. Planted in a hole 50 cm deep, where humus and complex fertilizers are added. At the bottom, it is desirable to pour expanded clay or fine gravel.

You can plant in early April, if repeated frosts are not expected, and buds have appeared on the seedlings.

Important! Consider in advance a support for the growth of the vine.

It should be watered regularly, but not allowing waterlogging. You can cut as needed, and the plant does not need to be fed at all. Below is a video on proper care and planting:

Brilliant cotoneaster - hedge: photos of interesting solutions

The cotoneaster is brilliant in planting and caring, so even an amateur gardener can handle such a hedge or plot decor option. It is a straight-growing deciduous shrub, reaches a height of 2 m, and inflorescences consist of 5-8 flowers. Begins to bloom in May. The fruits are round and berry-like.

Planting seeds	Seeds should be planted densely, not all seedlings give. It is impossible to plant a plant for the first 1-2 years, during this period they will germinate by 30 cm.
seedlings	They are planted at a distance of 1-2 m in a trench 60 cm deep. A layer of drainage is laid down the pit.
Location selection	It grows well in the shade and in the sun, but does not like strong wind.
The soil	Dry soil with deep water table
Watering and fertilizing	Feed in the spring with organic or mineral mixtures. And water the soil around the shrub during transplantation or severe drought.

Photo examples of hedges from brilliant cotoneaster:

Photo cypress lawson columnaris as a hedge

Cypress lawson columnaris is a low evergreen tree, unpretentious in care and suitable for creating a living "fence". It reaches a height of no more than 10 m. The root system is well developed and high resistance to frost.

Photo examples of a green fence:

Cupressocyparis Leylanda: planting and caring for the plant

Cupressocyparis Leylanda is an evergreen cone-shaped plant. The dense crown and shoots hanging down make it possible to create a dense hedge. The size of one tree is up to 30 m in height and 3-5.5 m in width. In order to prevent such huge dimensions, the plant should be cut and rejuvenated in time.

It is unpretentious to the soil and tolerates shade well. to plant better seedlings into the trench at a distance of 40-60 cm.

Lavrovishnya: description and photo

The option of a fast-growing laurel cherry hedge is perfect for the middle lane with severe frosts. Outwardly, this shrub is a cross between laurel and ficus.

There are dwarf varieties and regular ones. The second ones reach a height of 10 m. The tree bears fruit and the berries are edible sweet in taste, but many decorative options are already deprived of the ability to bear fruit.

Special care is not required. It tolerates shade well and is practically not susceptible to any diseases and pests. Easily propagated by seeds or layering, and also sold in cuttings.

Plants lend themselves to any form of decoration: pruning, bending, entwining around the net. Therefore, it is so common as a decorative element for creating hedges.

Holly: photo planting options

Holly loves shade and moisture. The leaves are sharply toothed and the fruits are bright red. Propagated by seeds and used as a hedge or for a single decoration in combination with other plants:

Balsam fir: description and photo

Belongs to the pine family. It is a coniferous, evergreen plant that is frost tolerant and undemanding. Under natural conditions, the tree reaches a height of 35 m, but in decorative options varies from 50 cm to 2 m in height.

It prefers dry soil, therefore, at high humidity, a 20 cm drainage layer of medium-sized crushed stone or broken brick is poured into the trench before planting. The soil should be fertilized with a mixture of mineral fertilizers. A pit measuring 50 by 50 cm is prepared for one plant.

The plant tolerates frost well and develops in the shade. Requires decorative pruning with the removal of dry branches. You should not place fir in areas with strong gusts of wind: the roots are too close to the topsoil.

Photo of a garden ivy hedge

Perennial climbing plant of variegated color with red streaks or yellow patches. There are leaves with a white border. Looks beautiful on any fence or hedge, can braid. Inflorescences are collected in umbrellas, in total there are about 15 species.

The fast-growing variety includes the Colchis variety, where the shoots reach 30 m in length. Liana grows well in soils rich in lime, so before planting in the pit, add slaked lime with wood ash, and also apply a fertilizer complex.

For abundant growth, a plant that loves moisture should be properly watered. And do not forget that working with cutting vines is worth wearing gloves.

Boxwood: planting, care, reproduction

Boxwood is an evergreen plant that any gardener can plant and care for. Belongs to one of the most ancient species ornamental shrub, pleasing with greenery and in the winter cold.

There are about 30 types of boxwood, each of which has its own uniqueness. Most often, for planting as a hedge, an evergreen or ordinary variant is used.

Transfer	The plant is planted at the age of 3 years. There are no exact restrictions on the time of year, you can plant from spring to autumn, and it is better to plant younger shoots in late autumn. It is better to plant on a cloudy day, digging a small hole, a little more sizes root system.
The soil	Not whimsical in the choice of soil, but a layer of compost of 10-15 cm should be laid on the bottom of the trench.
reproduction	Only with the help of cuttings that are planted in. About 80% of shrubs take root well in loose soil. It is better to cover new shoots with a film or a jar first.
Care	The plant tolerates frosts not higher than 20 ⁰, otherwise it should be wrapped or covered with burlap, and the horse system should be protected with a layer of fallen leaves.

Important! Do not cover boxwood with polyethylene: this leads to an excess of moisture and the plant dies.

Boxwood shrub options for decor or creating a hedge:

Thuja hedge

Thuja is an evergreen plant that lends itself well to shearing and does not require special care. Most often, two variants of the tree are planted: Brabant and emerald.

Thuja Brabant: description, photo

Below is a photo of thuja Brabant, planting and caring for which is not a lot of trouble. This evergreen plant withstands frosts down to -30⁰. The average height is 20 m, and in a year the tree grows by 30 - 80 cm. It is propagated by cuttings or seeds.

When choosing a landing site, keep in mind that thuja loves light and warmth. From sun rays depends on the brightness of the color. But you can not allow the plant to overheat. Therefore, find a place of penumbra. It is worth planting seedlings at a distance of half a meter, since the tree has a wide crown.

Fertilize the soil at the time of planting. In the first year, 3 more times with an interval of 4 months. Then, you can reduce to 1 time - in the spring.

Thuja smaragd: planting and care

The choice of thuja for hedges is not accidental. A unique and unpretentious plant that can be cut several times a year and planted in partial shade. Variety coniferous arborvitae emerald has a pointed shape and needles that are tightly adjacent to each other.

The color always remains emerald green, even in severe frosts. Not whimsical to the soil, but a layer of drainage should be made in the pit. He loves partial shade and does without additional fertilizers and watering.

planted with seedlings, mature plant grows up to 5 m in height. Perfect for creating a green "fence".

Article

A worthy alternative to heavy concrete and metal fences Today, a much more environmentally friendly hedge has become, which perfectly copes with all the functions of the fence and at the same time serves as a decoration for the site. Let's consider how a perennial fast-growing hedge can be made on its own: what kind of evergreens is best to use and how to properly care for them.

The main advantage of using green spaces instead of traditional fences is their appearance. Lush greenery will surely please the eye, and at the same time protect your site from dust from the road. Moreover, shrubs will actively produce oxygen, which is also an important argument in favor of such a choice.

Here are some more benefits of hedges:

• shrub fencing does an excellent job of masking, due to its sufficiently high density;
• during the period of pollination of flowers, a hedge serves as a bait for beneficial insects;
• to create a full-fledged hedge of fast-growing plants, you do not have to wait too long;
• thorny bushes for hedges make it possible to create fences impassable for humans and animals;
• a fairly large variety of existing perennial garden shrubs that bloom all summer. Photos and names contained in the catalogs allow you to choose an option that will decorate the site during the warm season.

At the same time, it is important to understand that caring for such a fence will be quite specific due to the fact that plants require care: cutting, feeding, and sometimes watering. However, if you consider that a traditional fence also requires attention and periodically you will have to paint and repair it, we can say that the effort and time spent are almost the same.

Do-it-yourself hedge in the country: what plants can be used

Many different plants are used to create hedges. Sometimes you can find options in which small trees are used. In many ways, the choice depends on your financial capabilities, as well as individual preferences. Consider two main groups into which all plants used for this purpose are divided.

Coniferous plants. Due to their ability to always stay green, these bushes are very popular among those who want to make a hedge. It is important to note here that only decorative varieties are suitable for this purpose. It is also worth taking into account the characteristics of growing each species: some conifers grow better in shading conditions, while other species prefer sunny places.

Helpful advice! It is not recommended to plant conifers if your site is dominated by clay soil or groundwater is located close to the surface. In addition, it is worth observing a certain distance between the bushes: 25-55 cm.

A much greater variety offers the second group of plants - deciduous. Due to the high growth rate, already in the first year after planting, they will reach a sufficient height to fully play the role of a hedge.

In the process of caring for a fence of deciduous plants, the following factors should be considered:

• green spaces of this type can develop in completely different ways, therefore, in the process of growth, attention should be paid to their formation;
• if you use climbing plants, then you should take care that your own and neighboring beds do not suffer from them;
• you can plant fruit-bearing varieties of shrubs or trees;
• planting bushes with thorns and thorns can provide you with additional protection against penetration strangers to the site.

When making a choice, it is worth taking into account many available factors, including climate, soil type and site topography. It is also better to ask in advance how the plants you have chosen get along with each other.

Trees and shrubs for hedges: photos and names of fast-growing plants

In order to make the right choice, you need to briefly familiarize yourself with all the existing options. It is enough to get a general idea of ​​the requirements of a particular plant, and you can easily determine the most suitable one.

We will mainly consider those options that are relevant in the Moscow region. The fast growing hedge plants on this list are quite capable of thriving in the local climate.

Barberry: planting and caring for shrubs

It is preferable to plant barberry bushes in the spring, but in rare cases it is also allowed autumn planting. A barberry hedge is extremely unpretentious and requires minimal maintenance. Not afraid of wind and drafts. The only thing that is an undesirable factor for barberry is the increased acidity of the soil.

Instructions for caring for barberry bushes are universal for absolutely all varieties and types. During normal times, the plant does not require additional watering, however, during periods of excessive heat or drought, you can moisten the soil once a week. It is important to try to avoid getting water on the leaves.

Excessive rainfall is much more dangerous for barberry bushes than drought. This is due to their ability to accumulate water and rot. For this reason, it is recommended to regularly get rid of growing weeds and loosen the soil.

You can start pruning a year after planting the bushes, removing weak and dry branches. This procedure has both formative and sanitary significance, so it must be carried out.

Periwinkles are classified as herbaceous plants with erect shoots or creeping subshrubs. They have many different colors (most often blue, but pink, purple, white inflorescences are also found), bloom in spring.

No difficulties are caused by cultivation and care. Periwinkle planting in open ground can be carried out at almost any time of the year: in spring, late autumn and even on cloudy summer days. The plant is not too sensitive to external factors and does well in both sunny and shady areas.

Additional watering of the periwinkle is not required, if you do not take into account periods of prolonged drought, which are infrequent. The rest of the time, the flowers are quite capable of taking care of themselves. Weeds are also not a hindrance for them, so weeding can be done solely on their own. It is important to trim the plant after a long flowering period to help it renew itself and form.

Euonymus: planting and caring for a hedge

Euonymus is a whole genus of plants, which includes both shrubs and trees. To create a hedge, bushes are most often used. Their main difference and advantage is the unusually beautiful color of the leaves, which can combine red, orange, yellow, white and purple hues.

Euonymus belongs to the category of fruit-bearing plants, but its fruits cannot be eaten due to the presence of toxic substances. However, as decoration autumn garden its fruits look simply incomparable.

Shrub care involves regular pruning and removal of dry, damaged branches. Forming a fence, euonymus allows you to create not only even borders, but also give it a wide variety of geometric shapes. The plant does not require additional watering, but it can be sensitive to frost at a young age. Therefore, newly planted bushes are best covered in case of frost.

Privet: a hedge from this plant

Privet is one of the most popular fast growing shrubs for hedges. This is an unpretentious plant that easily takes root in shady areas. In addition, it copes well with drought. The only thing that can become an obstacle to full growth is excessive dryness. sandy soils or their hyperacidity.

Regarding the period that is best for transplanting privet, opinions are divided. Some argue that it is best to do this in the spring, before a new cycle begins and the buds open. Others believe that transplanting is more reliable in early or mid-autumn.

The main principle on which privet watering is based is a rare but abundant supply of moisture to the soil. With the exception of especially dry periods of summer, natural rainfall is quite enough for this plant, so additional watering is not necessary.

It is also worth buying privet because it is ideal for mastering the technique of curly cutting shrubs, since it can easily hide all inaccuracies and shortcomings, giving new shoots very quickly.

Helpful advice! As soon as the bush planted in the ground takes root, it is necessary to cut the top so that it is more dense and does not grow too high.

Hawthorn for hedges: buy seedlings or grow your own

Not everyone knows about the possibility of creating a hedge using hawthorn bushes for this. For this, certain varieties of it are used, which are able to survive in rather harsh climatic conditions, and have a fairly dense crown that can be formed.

This plant prefers open sunny glades, as a lack of natural light can cause the bush to not bloom. However, the hawthorn is quite frost-resistant. Its stems are covered with thorns, and after flowering comes a period of fruiting, characterized by the appearance of orange or reddish fruits.

Related article:

Photos with the names of plants will help you navigate the huge variety of colors and make the right choice for your site.

The best time to plant hawthorn bushes is spring. It is during this period that it is best to carry out everything excavation. But here it is important to understand that hawthorn does not belong to fast-growing plants and therefore the period for growing a full-fledged hedge can reach 10 years.

It is necessary to start pruning and shaping from the fourth year of the plant's life, and then regularly maintain its shape. You can do this at any time of the year, depending on the need. For this purpose, you can use an ordinary pruner.

Spruce: conifer hedge

The popularity of spruce hedges is due to several factors, the main of which is the ability of this tree to always stay green. Unlike deciduous bushes and trees that fall off by autumn, spruces can hide your site from prying eyes at any time of the year.

Other benefits of this solution include:

• coniferous trees have a very positive effect on the environment, helping to purify the air and neutralize unpleasant odors;
• such a fence serves reliable protection both from dust and snow during the cold season;
• coniferous plants are quite resistant to various kinds of diseases;
• shearing and shaping firs should not be done too often. This is due to the rather slow growth rate.

Despite all these advantages, it is worth noting that spruces, like many other conifers, prefer a humid climate. They do not respond well to increased soil dryness.

Honeysuckle is one of the varieties of honeysuckle, which belongs to the type of "creeper". Its height can reach 6 m, and the color of the shoots can vary from green to red. The flowering period of this plant is late spring and early summer.

Note! Honeysuckle honeysuckle fruits are poisonous and not safe to eat.

If you want a honeysuckle hedge to bloom actively, it is better to choose an open one for it. sunny place. The spring months are best for planting. In order for the vines of the plant to form a full-fledged fence, it is necessary to install special supports.

Neutral acidic soil is best suited for honeysuckle. This plant does not like land with a high content of clay or excessively dry. At the same time, a fairly high resistance to frost is noted.

Honeysuckle care involves removing weeds, regular and abundant watering, as well as pruning and shaping.

Willow: a weeping tree hedge

A natural willow fence is one of the most simple options that can only be found. This is due to the unique ability of this tree - to take root even from twigs. That is, in order to create a full-fledged hedge, you do not need to plant traditional seedlings with an already formed root system. It is enough just to stick a willow twig into moist soil and soon it will sprout.

After the twigs germinate and take root, your main task will be to monitor the formation and, if necessary, limit the growth of trees. Another property of these plants is an extremely high growth rate, which, on the one hand, allows you to create a full-fledged fence in the shortest possible time, and on the other, requires constant attention and control.

Helpful advice! In order to make a live fence more reliable, it is quite acceptable to use wire that is attached to the vertical supports of the fence. Thanks to the greenery, it will be hidden, but it will prevent unwanted guests from entering the site.

Campsis grandiflora: planting and care

Among the people, campsis has several more names, for example, tekoma or trumpet flower. The plant belongs to the category of tree-like perennial deciduous vines and in some cases can reach 15 m in length. In the process of growth, young shoots wrap around the supporting pillars in a spiral, and then, becoming stiff over time, retain their shape.

The long flowering period of this plant is also pleasing - from June to September. Almost all summer you can enjoy scarlet or bright orange inflorescences, consisting of individual flowers that resemble small gramophones in shape.

Warmth and plenty of sunlight are considered favorable for the growth of kampsis. And although the plant is able to survive in almost any soil, a slightly acidic or neutral environment is considered the most favorable for it. In this case, flowering will be more abundant.

Kampsis creepers grow very quickly, so it is absolutely impossible to neglect pruning. The growth of the fence must be constantly monitored by cutting and guiding the vines. In addition, it is recommended to remove old branches to make room for new ones that are more suitable for flowering.

Cotoneaster brilliant: hedge photo

The most important thing that gardeners who decide to use a brilliant cotoneaster for hedges should understand is that this plant is not at all the same as an ordinary cotoneaster. And this species will definitely not be able to provide you with edible berries. Looking through the photo of the brilliant cotoneaster, you can see how beautiful this fence looks.

By itself, the cotoneaster is a bush, which is formed by upright stems, densely spaced among themselves. The maximum height that this shrub can reach is 2 meters, but you will have to buy a brilliant cotoneaster in the form of seedlings. At the same time, its crown is very dense and fluffy.

Caring for cotoneaster brilliant should be done regularly. This includes watering, loosening the soil and obligatory cutting of shrubs. Although it is worth noting that as the bushes take root and grow, they require less and less attention. So, over time, you can refuse watering, with the exception of periods of severe drought.

You can carry out sanitary pruning, designed to remove all unnecessary and old branches, at any time, regardless of the season. This must be done both for the purpose of formation and for the rejuvenation of shrubs. The main formative pruning is carried out mainly in the spring, before the first buds appear.

Helpful advice! During the spring pruning process, it is recommended to eliminate one-third of the growth in order to allow the plant to grow fully, while maintaining the desired hedge shape.

Lawson's cypress: a green coniferous fence

Lawson's cypress can be safely called one of the most beautiful conifers that are used to create hedges. If you pay due attention to the choice of landing site, in the future you will not have any difficulties with its cultivation.

The ideal location for this cypress can be considered a clearing located close to a constant source of water. These plants are very fond of moisture and constantly need it. In addition, it is highly desirable that the landing site is also protected from strong winds.

In the summer, each tree requires daily watering at the rate of 8-10 liters. In addition, you can additionally spray the crown with water. Fertilize the plant with minerals and organic fertilizers needed at least once a month.

Formative pruning is carried out in the spring, while removing all dried branches and controlling growth. At the same time, fertilizing can also be carried out to support the plant.

Cupressocyparis Leylanda: evergreen tree hedge

Cupressocyparis Leylanda is an evergreen plant, which is a tree that can reach a height of 20 m. The crown of these trees is dense and has a symmetrical shape with shoots hanging down. In a year, the plant can grow by 1.5 m, so it is classified as a fast-growing plant.

Cupressocyparis lives quite quietly in the shade and has few requirements for external conditions. If we talk about the most favorable environment for him, then he prefers moderate humidity and soil saturated with minerals. As for acidity, this indicator does not really matter. In the dry season, young trees need periodic watering, and the rest of the time they have enough natural rainfall.

Helpful advice! planting trees in open ground can be carried out only after their root system is sufficiently well developed. Up to this point, they must be kept in special containers.

In search of fast-growing bushes for hedges, many pay attention to a plant such as cherry laurel. Most of its species grow rather slowly, however, medicinal laurel is an exception and is therefore used by gardeners quite often.

Separately, it is worth noting the beauty of the flowers of this plant. Long (up to 12 cm) inflorescences consist of a large number small flowers and give the fence a decorative and aesthetic appearance.

Cherry laurel perfectly withstands any difficulties, including severe frosts. Enough shade-tolerant, but demanding on the presence of moisture. If the soil is too dry for a long period, the plant will cease to bloom and bear fruit, it will grow worse.

A fast growing cherry laurel hedge requires pruning and shaping twice a year. The first time this must be done at the end of next summer after planting seedlings.

Holly: photo, planting and caring for shrubs

Holly is a shrub that has dark green foliage with a glossy surface. Its leaves are thorny, which allows you to create an almost impenetrable fence, the height of which can reach several meters. The plant is unpretentious and can fully grow and develop both in conditions of a sufficient amount of sunlight and in partial shade.

A hedge of holly shrubs is formed over 4-5 years, provided that sufficiently developed plants have been planted in the soil. At the same time, during the landing process, it is necessary to observe a distance of about 60 cm between the bushes in order to give them the opportunity to grow.

Landing can be done twice a year: in autumn (October-November) or in spring (April). But pruning is recommended to be carried out in the middle of summer (best of all at the end of July).

Balsam fir: care features

Balsam fir is a plant that prefers to grow in shaded areas. Shade or partial shade is well suited for her. Also, its development will be positively affected by the proximity of the reservoir. This is due to the fact that fir loves moist and rich in trace elements, well-drained soil. At the same time, stagnation of water in the soil is not permissible for this plant.

For planting in open ground, seedlings are used that are at least 4 years old. Landing is best done in April, but it is worth choosing a cloudy day for this. Preparation must begin in advance by digging holes right size two weeks before landing.

Despite the fact that fir is quite resistant to frost, sudden changes in temperature can provoke frostbite on the trunk of the tree. To prevent this from happening, it is recommended to cover the plants with spruce branches during the period of severe frosts. Of course, this applies more to young plants.

Helpful advice! It is important to remember that the root system of fir is quite superficial, so strong winds can damage the plant. In the process of planting, it is better to select places where the trees will be protected from strong gusts.

Garden ivy: hedge photo and growing nuances

Garden ivy is one of the most hardy plants you can find to create a hedge. Its landing and cultivation will not cause any trouble to the owners. The plant grows well in both shade and sun. However, it does not tolerate high humidity and severe frosts too well, so it is advisable to cover the plant for the winter.

The choice of a landing site is carried out from the following criteria: absence of drafts and strong winds, mostly hills. At first, ivy grows rather slowly, adapting and getting used to new conditions. Therefore, planting is best done in early spring, so that during the summer months the plant has the opportunity to gain strength.

Garden ivy does not require frequent watering. Even during periods of drought, 1-2 times a week will be enough. Closer to autumn or during periods of natural precipitation, this should also be abandoned.

Helpful advice! To maintain the health of the plant's root system, it is recommended to loosen the soil immediately after rains to prevent the formation of dense patches that will not allow moisture and oxygen to freely penetrate to the roots.

Boxwood: planting and caring for a hedge in the garden

Boxwood is an incredibly beautiful shrub that allows you to create unique hedges on garden plots. At the same time, this plant has requirements, compliance with which will allow you to grow healthy and beautiful bushes. So, soil with moderate humidity and sandy or loamy composition is considered the most suitable. Boxwood does not respond well to increased acidity of the soil.

An unfavorable effect on the development of the root system is also exerted by an increased level of groundwater. As for the love of the plant for direct sunlight, here we can definitely say that boxwood prefers shaded areas, although creating a hedge, it can be difficult to comply with this condition.

Boxwood should be planted in the spring. For this purpose, it is necessary to prepare trenches, the depth of which will be twice the size of the root system of the seedling. In the process of planting, pay attention to the condition of the root system, as well as the crown of plants.

Thuja Brabant is an ornamental plant that cannot be called whimsical, but at the same time it requires compliance with a number of planting and maintenance conditions in order to maintain its functions. First of all, it is worth paying attention that this thuja does not tolerate shade well. A lack of sunlight can cause the plant to lose its original bright green color.

At the same time, intense heat is no less detrimental. Perfect option- partial shade, when the plant is part of the daylight hours under the influence of sunlight, and the rest of the time is hidden in the shade. This can be achieved by planting a thuja on the western or eastern side of any building on the site.

Given the peculiarity of the shape of these plants (wide crown and narrowing upwards), planting seedlings for hedges should be done at a distance exceeding 50 cm from each other. So saving space in this case will not work.

Dry depleted land cannot become a worthy basis for growing arborvitae, which in its own way decorative features will be able to meet all the requirements, and most importantly, your expectations.

Thuya Smaragd: a hedge from this plant

Having made a choice in favor of thuja for hedges, it is worth considering another variety of this plant as an option. Thuja Smaragd can reach a height of 3-5 meters. At the same time, its girth will reach 2 m. Such serious dimensions of an adult plant should be taken into account in the process of planting seedlings, leaving a sufficient gap between them, even if in the end you want to get a dense green hedge.

The tree grows rather slowly and the annual growth for it does not exceed 10 cm in height and 5 cm in width. Thuja can live for 150 years. As for the conditions, the trees are quite unpretentious, and can grow both in sunny areas and in shading.

Which thujas are better for hedges - everyone decides for himself, based on their appearance, as well as the conditions available on the site. But one thing is certain - both the Brabant thuja hedge and the fence from its fellow Smaragd will be an excellent decoration for your site throughout the year.

Perennial fast growing hedge: general tips

As can be seen from the list above, many plants are quite unpretentious and require increased attention from the owners only at the stage of choosing a suitable place and planting. In the future, only periodic pruning will be required to maintain the fence in proper form.

Buying shrubs for hedges is also quite simple. Garden centers or greenhouses that grow seedlings of shrubs and trees are best suited for this purpose.

What is the best way to make a hedge

After reviewing the photos and names of fast-growing trees and shrubs for summer cottages, you can evaluate which option is preferable for you. The choice should be based on the following criteria:

• available conditions for plant growth: type of soil, site illumination, climatic features, rainfall, etc.;
• the amount of time and attention you are willing to devote to hedge maintenance. Different trees and bushes for hedges require different efforts from the owners. If you are not ready to devote a lot of time to this issue, it is better to give preference to a simpler option, which will allow you to get by with shaping pruning once or twice a year;

• the aesthetic component is an equally important aspect of the choice. Much depends on how you see the fence of your site, whether you want an evergreen or deciduous plant, etc.

The choice of fast-growing plants for hedges is large enough, so choosing the right option for you will not be too difficult. The main thing is to consider how big photo with the names of perennial bushes for the garden and vegetable garden, the cutting of which implies the formation. And after you make a choice in favor of one or another option, familiarize yourself with detailed instructions about how to make a hedge with your own hands using a particular plant.

Any backyard territory requires a lot of time and effort to take care of it. The most important task facing the owner of his site is its competent and beautiful. In this case, a perennial fast-growing hedge will help you. Evergreen vegetation is a great way to decorate the territory and draw its borders.

Such a design, of course, will take a lot of time and effort, but the result is worth it. You can form a similar decor from trees, climbing crops and shrubs. If you still do not know which plants you want to plant, then our review will help you make the right decision.

There are many benefits to a perennial fast growing hedge. Evergreen crops will help create a magnificent on your personal plot. After all, luxurious greenery is not only a wonderful decoration, but also excellent protection from dust, weather conditions and prying eyes. In addition, beautiful shrubs are also clean air in the area.

Also for living fences are often used deciduous varieties. These include shrubs such as sea buckthorn, barberry or hawthorn, as well as trees: birch, mountain ash or beech. In winter, they lose their leaves and may appear rare.

Perennials include both trees and shrubs. A fence of them has been created and formed for more than one year. For annuals, special supports are required. They are good for decorating all kinds of artificial ones. In winter, such crops die. Such plants include sweet pea, curly varieties of beans and kobe.

So, what other advantages does a hedge have:

• plant fences have a high density and cover the area well from view;
• vegetation attracts beneficial insects during periods of pollination;
• no need to wait too long for the plants to grow;
• thorny bushes will become a natural barrier from strangers;
• great selection nice flowering plants, which will be a wonderful decor for the entire site.

When choosing such an unusual hedge, it is important to consider that plants require special care. They will need a haircut, and a variety of top dressing.

The group of evergreens should include junipers, conifers, cypresses, deciduous trees such as boxwood or holly. The advantage of such crops is their ability to maintain decorativeness all year round.

Such fences can have different heights. Low grow no more than a meter. Medium hedges grow up to one and a half meters, and high ones up to two.

Hedges may differ in the way they are formed. For example, free-growing crops do not require complex care. If you choose the right combination of plants, you get a completely natural hedge that does not require regular pruning. But such plantings also have disadvantages. They need to be chosen especially carefully, and they also need a lot of space, as they can spread out a lot.

Formed ornamental plants look elegant. With the shaping procedure, you can give them any shape. In this case, it is important to choose cultures that are able to maintain the created shape for a long time, and are also easily tolerated.

For your information! Fast growing fences can be fully formed in a couple of years. But since these crops grow very quickly, they need frequent pruning to create the desired shape.

Do-it-yourself hedge in the country: which plants are better to use

To make a perennial, fast-growing hedge, a variety of evergreens will do. Small trees are also used. When choosing plants, decide in advance what result you want. You can make a fence for the garden from shrubs of one particular type. For this, hawthorn, cotoneaster or barberry are suitable.

Mixed fences also look good. In doing so, apply different types shrubs and trees.

Evergreen shrubs keep decorative look during the whole year. For example, conifers will look bright even in winter in the middle of snow. Importantly, such cultures are unpretentious in care. Just keep in mind that some types of conifers grow better in the shade, and there are species that are better adapted to the sun's rays. Remember that such crops should not be grown on clay soils or with a close passage of groundwater.

When choosing crops, consider the intensity of their growth. Slow-growing crops do not require constant pruning. An important point is the height of the plants. A low fence will be made from boxwood, Japanese spirea or gooseberries. If you need a fence up to three meters high, then you can consider options such as juniper, lilac or thuja.

Deciduous plants are able to reach the required size in the first year. In this case, remember the following points:

• vegetation can grow in different ways, so it needs to be specially formed;
• if the cultures are climbing, then it is important to take care that they do not grow far. After all, they can become a threat to yours;
• a practical option is planting fruit-bearing varieties;
• plants with thorns can become additional protection.

When choosing the right crops, consider the type of terrain, soil and climatic features. Also, learn how the plants will get along with each other.

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For your information! Before you start building your fast growing fence, sketch out your crop placement plan. When using a mixed fence, it is necessary to correctly distribute different varieties of trees and bushes.

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If you do not want to spend a lot of money on the improvement of your territory, then a wonderful solution for you is to create original flower beds and flower beds on your own. We will teach this in our article.

Hedge crops: photos and names of fast-growing plants

We invite you to familiarize yourself with the most interesting seedlings that are recommended as fences. Our review presents a variety of photos and names of fast-growing trees and shrubs for summer cottages, from which you can select the best options.

Barberry: planting and plant care

Growing a barberry fence requires special care. With the right restriction, this plant will actively grow in a suitable direction, and with its spines will protect the territory from strangers. To achieve a dense planting, place the bushes at a distance in 20 cm increments. You can try landing in a staggered arrangement.

Such a culture will acquire a luxurious look with proper knowledge. Here are the features of care and pruning:

• in the first year, shoots are cut from the sides. In this case, 2-3 central branches should be left;
• in the second season, you need to trim by a third before bud break;
• during growth, mulching is necessary. The height of adult crops is about one and a half meters;
• shaping is done by pruning branches.

The advantage of culture are flowering. The flowers are not only beautiful, but also smell good. Decorative effect is preserved in autumn, and in winter the leaves fall off.

For your information! It is better to plant barberry in the spring, but if it is impossible otherwise, then it is possible in the fall. He is negative about elevated level soil acidity. During hot periods, the plant should be watered once a week, but without splashing on the foliage.

Herbaceous culture is periwinkle, which has a different number of colors. Flowering occurs in spring time and is most often blue, pinkish or lilac.

It is important to know the features of planting and caring for periwinkle in the open field. You can plant a seedling at any time of the year. It can be late autumn, spring time or summer time in cloudy weather. Culture remarkably takes root both in the illuminated areas and in the shade. This plant does not need constant watering, only in severe drought. Periwinkle can develop independently. It does not overgrow with weeds.

Important! To create a beautiful shape, trim after the flowering period.

Euonymus: planting and planting care

Euonymus is not only shrubs, but also trees. But for a live fence it is better to choose bushes. This crop is valued for its beautiful leaf colors, which can include orange, red, yellow, and purple hues.

The plant is fruitful, but its fruits cannot be eaten, as they are poisonous. But as a decoration they fit wonderfully. Care is not that difficult. Euonymus requires pruning and timely removal of damaged and dried branches. This plant is suitable for forming fences. In this case, it turns out to create a variety of interesting configurations.

Important! The plant can not be watered, but young shoots are extremely unstable to cold weather. Therefore, when frosts, they should be covered.

Privet: hedge for the garden

Privet is of different types. There are evergreen and deciduous varieties. Planting can bloom, but only at the beginning of summer and only a month. This option is more recommended for the southern regions, as it does not have high frost resistance. In frost, the branches are severely frosted over.

Mature bushes do not grow more than two meters in height. There are varieties up to a meter suitable for forming borders. The plant is unpretentious in care and drought-resistant. In addition, it takes root in the shade.

Important! When the bush takes root, you need to cut off the top a little. This will keep the shrub from growing upwards and make it denser.

Hawthorn hedge: growing secrets

Hawthorn is a wonderful plant that has useful fruits. But the plant will begin to bear fruit only 6-7 years after planting. Many varieties of this crop are suitable for growing in the most difficult climatic conditions. The advantages of culture include the presence of thorns, which allow you to protect the territory from uninvited guests. The branches of the plant are covered with thorns, and large leaves can grow up to 12 cm. During flowering, white flowers appear that turn into pear-shaped fruits.

This plant does not require complex care. Here are the main nuances of care that you need to know about:

• watering should be done once a month if the summer is normal and 3-4 times if it is dry;
• cut the bush to make the necessary shape;
• suitable planting height is about 4-5 meters.

Hawthorn is best planted in areas well lit by sunlight. The best time for planting is spring. It is possible to form and cut a shrub in the fourth year of growth.

Hawthorn ripens throughout the autumn period and before the onset of cold weather. In gardening, terry varieties are often used, the buds of which are somewhat similar to roses. There are also tall varieties. These include the Siberian hawthorn, reaching a height of six meters.

For your information! When creating a living fence, choose 3-5 year old bushes that have a good survival rate. To destroy harmful microorganisms, add a weak solution of potassium permanganate to the well.

Spruce hedge features

Spruce crops are in particular demand due to their ability to stay green throughout the year. At spruce it is worth noting the following advantages:

• closes the territory from strangers throughout the year;
• purifies the air and helps eliminate unpleasant odors;
• protects the territory from dust and snow drifts;
• has resistance to various diseases;
• a tree should rarely be formed.

When forming a hedge in 1 row, plant a plant with an interval of 1 meter. If a multi-row scheme is used, then trees can be planted in a checkerboard pattern with a distance of a meter. Or linear. In this case, the plants are planted against each other.

Important! Spruces do not do well in dry soils and prefer humid climates.

Honeysuckle honeysuckle: hedge photo, planting and caring for the plant

For plantings of honeysuckle, you can use different types of plants with different flowering times. Shoots can grow up to two meters in height. Honeysuckle does not require special watering and too fertile soils, but partial shade is important for it. Bright sunlight is detrimental to her. The advantages of culture include resistance to frost. In the first year, a wall with gaps may grow, which will bloom over time. thrive on trellis fences. These varieties are best planted at intervals of a meter. And the distance between the bushes should be at least 60 cm.

A variety of honeysuckle is similar to a liana. It can grow up to 6 meters. This culture blooms in spring and early summer. To create a high-quality fence for a plant, you will need special supports. Dry and clay soils are not suitable for cultivation. Care must necessarily include weeding, watering and pruning to form bushes.

Helpful information! can be planted and edible varieties honeysuckle. Its berries are not only very tasty, but also healthy. But the fruits of the honeysuckle variety are poisonous and should not be eaten.

Willow: creating a hedge

The simplest option is to create a willow fence. This tree has an excellent survival rate. It can take root even from twigs. You can plant a twig in moist soil, and it will settle down remarkably and take root. The tree does not require serious maintenance, but it is important to monitor the timely pruning, as well as to stop its growth.

This culture is known for a significant growth rate, which requires some control. For the strength of the fence, you can use wire to attach the tree to the supports.

Campsis grandiflora: planting and plant care

Campsis is a perennial vine. This is an unpretentious culture that even a novice gardener can handle. Two types of plants can be used:

• rooting kampsis is able to braid a large surface area, and is also more resistant to cold;
• the large-flowered species is known for its showy flowers and its size. For it, it is necessary to mount special supports. It is more suitable for warm regions.

If you do not control the growth of the plant, then it can stretch up to 15 m. Therefore, it is so important to form a fence. Bushes should be planted at a distance of a meter and it is better if they are sunny areas. Proper care involves sufficient watering. Fertilizers are not required, but recommended. From July to September, the culture blooms in red, yellow and orange flowers.

For your information! In the first year, only beautiful carved leaves will appear, and flowering should be expected only in the next season.

Brilliant cotoneaster: hedge photo

Cotoneaster makes an excellent barrier. It is evergreen and deciduous. The culture is famous for its shiny leaves. To grow a good fence, you need to familiarize yourself with the conditions for planting and caring for a brilliant cotoneaster. This crop can grow well both in the shade and in sunny areas. In addition, cotoneaster is resistant to frost. It can reach a height of up to two meters. Remarkably grows in three years.

Seedlings must be placed at a distance of half a meter. Cotoneaster refers to drought-resistant crops. Even in summer, it is enough to water it no more than once a month.

By the way, this variety of cotoneaster does not have edible fruits.

For your information! Cotoneaster will acquire beautiful view only on condition correct pruning. It should be carried out in the spring, until the buds open.

Cypress lawson columnaris: the secrets of growing

Cypress is the most beautiful coniferous plant. When landing it is important to choose the right place. It is best if it is a site with a close location of the water source. This crop prefers moist conditions. Also, the landing site must be protected from gusts of wind.

In summer, the tree needs to be watered with 8-10 liters of water. It is also necessary to spray the foliage. It is required for seedlings and top dressing at least once a month. In this case, organic and mineral are used.

For your information! To create the necessary shape, you need to perform a shaping pruning. At the same time, dry branches should also be removed.

Cupressocyparis Leylanda: an interesting use of trees

This evergreen culture can grow up to 20 m. The crown of trees has a symmetrical appearance and is dense. Cupressocyparis Leylanda is a fast-growing plant, it adds up to one and a half meters in a year. It can also be grown in shady areas. It develops remarkably in moderate humidity and fertile soil. The acidity level for this tree is minimal. In dry weather, young seedlings need watering, and at any other time, natural precipitation is sufficient.

Landing in open ground is carried out only after the seedlings acquire a sufficiently powerful root system.

Lavrovishnya: photo and description of the hedge

A fast-growing hedge of cherry laurel is popular. Plant height varies from 2 to 6 meters. With proper care, a rapid increase in green mass is observed.

Seedlings are planted in mid-autumn, when the soil is well moistened. Laurel cherry officinalis is in great demand among gardeners. This plant has very beautiful flowers. The inflorescence can be up to 12 cm long and consists of many small flowers, which allows you to give the fence a luxurious look.

Laurel is enough hardy plant. It can survive severe frosts. In addition, this culture is shade-tolerant, but it needs moisture regularly. If the soil is dry for a long time, the plant will stop flowering and fruiting.

Hedges require pruning a couple of times a year. After planting seedlings, the first pruning is done the next summer.

Holly: photo of culture and planting rules

Holly is a shrub with dark green foliage. Moreover, the leaves are quite prickly, which allows you to create a fence with good protection. Such a culture is unpretentious to care for. It can grow well in both sunny and shady conditions.

If well-formed seedlings are planted in the ground, then in 4-5 years a wonderful hedge will turn out from the bushes. When landing, it is important to observe a gap of at least 60 cm.

For your information! Landing can be done twice a year. Suitable time in spring in April and in autumn from October to November. And pruning is done in the middle of summer.

Balsam fir: description and subtleties of care

The balsamic variety is distinguished by fragrant and soft needles. The tree has a conical shape. At the same time, the branches below grow in a perpendicular direction from the ground, and the upper ones are slightly raised. The tree can grow up to 20-25 meters. This crop is demanding on the structure of the soil and its moisture content.

The plant thrives in shady areas. It will develop intensively if there is a body of water nearby. Soil rich in micronutrients is especially suitable. Do not allow stagnant water for this crop. When planting, you can use seedlings that are at least four years old. The best day to plant is an overcast day in April. Moreover, pits for plantings are made in two weeks.

Fir has a certain resistance to frost. But with sudden temperature changes, young trees need additional protection. You can cover them with spruce branches.

This tree does not require decorative pruning. It independently forms a magnificent crown.

For your information! For landing, it is better to choose areas protected from strong winds, since the fir root system is located close to the surface of the earth.

Garden ivy: hedge photo

One of the most unpretentious plants is garden ivy. It grows into a beautiful hedge, even in the shade, even in a sunny place. But it should be borne in mind that such a plant does not tolerate powerful frosts and high levels of humidity. Therefore, it is sheltered for the winter.

When choosing a suitable landing site, an important factor is the absence of drafts, winds, and it is also desirable that it be a hill. Planting is best done in early spring, so that the plant gains strength during the warm season. After rains, the soil should be loosened.

Ivy does not require frequent watering. You can water a little during periods of drought.

For your information! If you then want to get rid of the ivy, it will be very difficult to do. Therefore, before planting it, think about whether it is better to choose some other plant.

Boxwood: planting, care and reproduction

With the help of evergreen boxwood, you can create luxurious hedges on the site. But it is important to follow the rules of its planting and care. For this plant suitable loamy, sandy soil with sufficient moisture. The bush will not grow on soils with high acidity. It is also bad if they pass close to the surface of the earth. Shaded areas are more suitable for planting boxwood. In this case, planting is best done in the spring.

For your information! Before planting seedlings, it is necessary to dig indentations, the depth of which will be twice as deep as the roots. At the same time, pay attention to the condition of the root system and the crowns of the plant.

This plant is evergreen. It is often called the tree of life. Thuja Brabant is distinguished by endurance and resistance to disease. Planting and care does not require much effort. The photo shows what the fence from this plant looks like. Suitable for almost any kind of soil. From thuja with a haircut, you can create any beautiful shape. At the same time, the height of the tree can reach 10 m, and the width of the crown up to 3 m.

The advantages of culture include unpretentious care, rapid growth and excellent decorative effect. To plant a plant, you will need not only seedlings, but also fertilizers, peat, sand and soddy soil. You can plant a plant from April to November. Landing should be done with an interval of 0.6-0.7 meters. If landing is done in one row, then the distance between the holes can reach up to a meter. When creating a two-row fence, seedlings are placed at intervals of up to two meters and preferably in a checkerboard pattern. Some large-sized thuja varieties are planted at intervals of up to five meters.

To get a beautiful hedge from thuja Brabant, it must be watered every week after planting. And during the dry season, watering is done a couple of times a week. In this case, at least 15 liters of water should be poured under each tree.

In addition to seedlings this species Tui can be propagated by seeds and cuttings. But experienced gardeners It is recommended to grow a plant only from seedlings.

For your information! If you perform a frequent haircut, the plant becomes more lush and thick. The best time for pruning is in spring or already at the end of summer.

Thuja smaragd: planting and care of culture

When choosing a thuja for a hedge, it is worth considering a decorative variety of emeralds. This tree, unlike the previous variety, has a shape in the form of a pyramid. But it must be constantly supported. Such a plant can grow up to 5 meters, and the crown has up to two meters. These parameters are important to consider when planting and leave the necessary gap between seedlings.

This culture grows slowly. Each year adds no more than 10 cm in height and about 5 cm in width. Thuja can grow for 150 years. This is an unpretentious plant that grows both in shaded areas and in more sunny ones.

Here are the main points when caring for thuja:

• watering is carried out depending on the condition of the soil and the passage of groundwater. Most often, this procedure is performed once a week. At the same time, a bucket of water goes to one seedling. If there is a severe drought, then the amount increases to two buckets;
• after each watering it is necessary to produce;
• a month after planting, it is important to mulch the soil with wood chips or peat;
• every spring, compost is necessarily used, and mineral dressings are performed;
• young trees need to be covered from sunlight until they gain strength;
• shearing is done in autumn and spring. In this case, you need to remove the old branches, which will allow you to form a beautiful crown.

What is better to make a hedge: useful recommendations

When choosing fast-growing plants for hedges, unpretentious crops should be preferred. Most often, for such plantings, it is important to simply choose the right landing site, and further care involves only regular pruning to maintain a beautiful shape.

Buy suitable option The following criteria will help you:

• conditions for normal growth and development, including climatic conditions, the degree of illumination on the site, the type of soil and the approximate amount of precipitation;
• features of care for living fencing. If there is no time to engage in constant pruning, then it is better to consider simpler options;
• attractive appearance is the most important factor.

Landing Features

Particular attention should be paid to planting plants. In this case, the procedure includes such stages as marking the territory, preparing the soil and planting seedlings.

To perform the markup, it is important to decide what the height of the fence will be. On the ground, the lines are marked with a rope and pegs.

It is important to properly prepare the soil before planting. It is necessary to fertilize the soil qualitatively. And for some varieties of trees and shrubs, you need to consider drainage. In this case, expanded clay, river pebbles and even broken bricks are used.

If the soil is clayey, then it can be diluted with sand. Lime is used to reduce acidity, and peat is used to reduce alkalinity.

After that, a trench or the required number of holes is made along the marking. If a fence is planned in one row, then the width should be about 50 cm. With two-row placement - up to 90. The depth is about 60 cm.

In this case, the interval between seedlings and the depth of the hole depends on the variety of plants and their purpose.

Landing is most often done in autumn or spring. First you need to prepare the soil. For example, and feed.

Subtleties of care

Important steps in the care of any crop for a live fence include watering and pruning. In this case, pruning is not recommended in the first year. Then for the next two years, this procedure must be performed frequently to form the desired configuration.

After pruning, the base of the plant should have a wider shape than the top. This will ensure that the sun's rays reach all parts of the seedlings evenly. Over time, the procedure can be carried out less frequently. For example, first in early spring and the second time in mid-summer.

Be sure to cut off dead branches. To rejuvenate the plant, pruning is carried out up to two-thirds of the branches. It should be borne in mind that different cultures tolerate this procedure in different ways. Coniferous varieties do not tolerate pruning, so it is done less often. But for a willow that has active growth, the procedure should be carried out as often as possible.

Watering is best done in the morning and evening hours. This will allow moisture to be retained in the soil longer. The regularity of watering also depends on the structure of the soil. If the soil is clayey, then frequent irrigation can lead to rotting of the root system. If there is not enough water, the roots will dry out. If soils often become swampy and fluid stagnates, then it is worth considering.

At right choice plants and subject to all the important conditions of care, you can create a luxurious and practical green fence on your site. When choosing a suitable variety, do not forget to familiarize yourself with the characteristics of its growth and the stages of planting and care.

A fast growing, perennial, evergreen hedge is a good option replacement of a conventional fence on your own suburban area.

Such a fence will appeal to people living in their home all year round.

In order for her to please the owners, it is necessary to choose and plant the plants correctly, so that after that she does not have to suffer to give her beauty.

Pros and cons of hedges

An evergreen hedge will help give the site an attractive look and save the family budget on building a fence and caring for it (painting, applying an anti-corrosion agent). Live fencing has the following advantages:

• good protection of the site from curious passers-by;
• saving money;
• continuous production of oxygen;
• positive impact on the mental state of a person;
• protection of the site from dirt, noise, dust, wind;
• the ability to divide the site into zones ( summer cuisine, beds, bath, etc.);
• a barrier to the entry of unauthorized people and animals into the site;
• improvement of the microclimate;
• giving the site an attractive appearance.

In addition to the advantages, the live fence also has disadvantages:

• requires constant care;
• it will take time for the plants to grow.

You can buy already grown plants for a live fence, but in this case you will have to pay more for them.

Hedge Vegetation Requirements

In modern landscape design, vegetable fencing is widely used in the design of sites. With its help, zonal separation is made, used as an element of decoration around some buildings, framing paths and paths on the site. Recently, such a fence has been used as an alternative to the usual concrete, metal or wooden fence.

When evergreen hedges are used at work, it is possible to experiment and grow a tall, compact, or low hedge.

You can create a high, living fence of plants with thorns, then no hooligans will definitely be able to get into someone else's plot. When choosing a height, the owner of the site has no restrictions, as for the width, it should not exceed 0.8 m.

A dense high hedge can become a full-fledged fence

When choosing vegetation, it is necessary to take into account some parameters: with a large perimeter of the fence, you need to make sure that the selected plant is not whimsical and does not need constant care. It will be very difficult for the owner to care for each planted plant if there are 100 of them, and sometimes much more.

With the wrong choice, you will have to spend all your free time on caring for the hedge, and not on rest or beds and fruit trees.

People living in cold climates need to choose not only unpretentious plants, but also frost-resistant ones, so that in the future they do not have to dig up frozen plants and plant new ones instead. In this case, the owner will have to constantly spend money on buying bushes.

In addition to the above parameters, you need to pay attention to the following:

• how long the selected plant will grow;
• can it be shaped;
• whether there are fruits or flowers on it;
• number of growing seasons;
• and it is desirable that they be constantly looked after.

You can choose plants that curl or weave for fencing. Tapestries are built for them or simply left to curl along the fence present, thanks to these bindweeds, a beautiful green fence will turn out. About which fence is better to choose, see in this video:

Curly fencing will take up a small amount of space in width. This plant also does not need much time to grow, in about a year it will grow and completely hide the site from curious neighbors. Deciduous, climbing and coniferous plants are very popular in creating hedges.

climbing plants

Bindweeds are the fastest growing plants that can grow more than 1 m per season and form a dense fence. For people living in harsh climatic conditions, the choice of climbing vegetation is rather small, because most vines are not able to tolerate frost.

In cold latitudes, it is better not to use loaches for a fence.

Euonymus has a large number of varieties of varieties, among them there is also a climbing plant. You can pick up and varieties with the original color of the leaves. This plant needs loose soil and sufficient watering. This plant does not tolerate overflow and stagnant water. When choosing a non-monochrome variety with variegated shades, you should choose a sunny place to plant. If you plant a plant in the shade, it will not acquire variegated shades, but will be green.

If the choice fell on a variety with yellow or white leaves, they must be planted in the penumbra side so that the leaves do not burn out in the sun.

You do not need to choose this perennial if there are children in the family because of its toxicity.

When landing, you must wear gloves to protect your hands. Before planting the euonymus stalk in the soil, it must be rooted (about 2 months) under a film cover and only after this procedure should be placed in a prepared place. When planting, it is necessary to maintain a distance between plants of about 0.2 m and install supports along which the euonymus will curl. IN summer period bindweed must be fed once every 2 weeks with fertilizers of mineral origin. Plant pruning should be done in early spring. IN winter period a covering material is applied to the euonymus, in the first few years this is a must.

For a periwinkle hedge, trellises are a must

Periwinkle is a climbing shrub that is widely used to create high hedges (1.5 m). This is a frost-resistant plant that always looks great. Periwinkle usually blooms with large, blue or blue flowers, but you can find another color scheme. The plant feels great in any soil, can tolerate dry weather. When cutting the stems, they can be planted in moist soil, they will take root and grow.

by the most best time for landing is considered the beginning of September.

To create a hedge, it is imperative to build trellises of the required height so that the periwinkle does not creep along the ground. In order for the plant to have an attractive appearance, the soil must be loosened during planting and fertilized with fertilizers of organic origin. Between seedlings, you need to leave a distance of 0.2 - 0.3 m. You need to cover the bindweed only in the first winter season, in subsequent winters, shelter is not required. Top dressing is recommended to be done every few years. The plant tolerates pruning well, but it is better to pinch it.

Ivy. This bindweed grows up to 3 m in height, has many varieties, with a variety of shapes and shades. To maintain beauty, ivy needs regular watering and top dressing. He does not tolerate overflow and drought, and you cannot overfeed him, otherwise the vine will not look attractive. Pruning and cleaning of plants from old, damaged leaves and shoots is carried out in the autumn.

Some varieties are not able to tolerate cold weather, they are suitable for warm climates.

For propagation of ivy, cuttings are used, which must be rooted before planting. Rooted cuttings are planted at a distance of 0.3 to 0.5 m. Ivy is poisonous and can cause itching, redness and swelling of the skin. When working with bindweed, it is necessary to observe skin protection measures and, at the end of work, be sure to wash those clothes that have come into contact with ivy.

coniferous vegetation

Conifers do not grow as fast as bindweeds, but they have their own advantages. Such plants are frost-resistant, perfectly amenable to cutting and are not very demanding on the soil. These hedges look good in all seasons and go well with all kinds of plants and styles in which the yard is decorated. Before purchasing a conifer, you need to decide where it will be planted. Green plants love partial shade, and conifers with a variety of shades on needles prefer a sunny area. How to make a hedge from conifers, see this video:

This vegetation should not be planted in places where water stagnation occurs. The best soil for them is a mixture of sand, peat and turf in equal quantities. The landing is carried out very carefully, it is impossible to disturb the earthen clod in which the rhizome of the plant is located. In case of violation of the earthy coma or root, the conifer will take root for quite a long time, it may even disappear altogether.

The distance between seedlings ranges from 0.2 to 0.7 m, everything will depend on the intended type of hedge and conifer variety.

Conifer fences are built in 1 row. This is necessary so that each plant has enough light, otherwise the branches below will be exposed. Landing is carried out in August and September, these months are the most optimal for conifers. Healthy and strengthened seedlings can be planted in the summer, but only during cloudy weather.

After planting in the summer, seedlings should be hidden from direct sunlight, these measures will help the plant take root faster. As soon as young shoots begin to appear in the conifers, they must be watered regularly and the crown sprayed from time to time. These procedures will help strengthen the plant and increase frost resistance.

Deciduous perennials

In a large variety of deciduous plants, evergreen varieties can be found that can grow very quickly. Due to the fact that they are easy enough to cut, a neat and attractive hedge will appear on the site in a short period of time.

Barberry is a fairly strong bush, with the right formation, it can be used to create an impenetrable fence. Among the varieties you can find not only evergreen, but also fast-growing. Barberry can be combined with other artisanal perennials. Evergreen barberry should be planted in a semi-shaded place.

To make the bush look good, you need to fertilize the soil before planting.

Barberry is planted in spring and autumn, it is necessary that the root be with a clod of earth. During the acquisition of seedlings, you need to carefully examine the rhizome: if the seedling has poor, bare and small roots, then it is better not to buy it. These seedlings will not grow good plant. During disembarkation, an earthen clod with a root should be located at ground level. Whom is missed in the hole and sprinkled, the soil around the bush must be tightly tamped and watered.

In places with harsh climatic conditions, the bushes must be covered after the first frost. Pruning of bushes to remove old leaves and branches is carried out in early spring, and this should be done regularly. To shape the bush, pruning is done in the summer 3 times per season. This video will help you decide on the choice of perennial:

Boxwood is the most suitable option for creating a living fence. This plant is absolutely not whimsical, it does not require constant fertilization of the soil and watering. Almost all varieties of boxwood grow very slowly, especially dwarf species. If you do not want to wait a long time, then you need to choose tall varieties. During planting, seedlings should be arranged in 1 row at a distance of 0.15 m from each other.

Boxwood after planting must be immediately carefully watered and cut off the shoots by 2/3 of their length.

by the most favorable time for planting a plant is the spring period. In the middle of 1 month of summer, 1 bushes are fed with fertilizer of mineral origin. You can cut boxwood a year after planting. Mature bushes need to be trimmed every month from mid-spring to early autumn. After shearing, boxwood should be thoroughly watered and fertilized.

To choose suitable plant for a hedge, you need to know how climatic conditions will be tolerated, where it is best to plant, and what needs to be done to preserve an attractive appearance. Before purchasing any seedling, you must first pay attention to the condition of its roots. With the right approach to planting and caring for a plant, a living fence will delight the owner with its appearance a sufficiently long period of time.