What to build a cottage for permanent residence. What material is better to build a house with your own hands. Blocks: from aerated concrete to shell rock

Quite often, when designing a private house, the future owner thinks about optimal choice materials for its construction. What is cheap to build a house from, so that it does not affect the quality, thermal insulation, external attractiveness and durability of the building. Correct selection materials will help not only build the desired house with your own hands, but also save a lot of money.

Construction stages

From the very beginning, you should determine the order that must be followed when doing construction with your own hands:

1. The very first building of the foundation begins.
2. The construction of the walls begins to be engaged after checking the readiness of the base.
3. The next in order will be the conduct of communications (heating, water supply, sewerage, electrification, gas supply) and pouring the floor.
4. The next step will be laying the floor.
5. The last step is to build a roof. This type of construction work is carried out in spring or autumn.

The level of costs is affected by the design of the house, the foundation, materials for construction, materials for hydro- and thermal insulation, installation of doors and windows

The following factors influence the level of costs:

• efficient building layout;
• the depth of the foundation, the materials for its construction and the technique used in its construction;
• the use of inexpensive and high-quality materials for walls;
• heat-saving and waterproofing materials;
• type of heating system;
• installation of door and window blocks;
• the use of heat-saving and waterproofing agents.

Any construction must begin with a project. This approach makes it possible to initial stage avoid unnecessary expenses and optimize the project area. You should also decide what material the house will be built from.

Create a project

To reduce the cost of construction and materials, you can calculate the area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe house in such a way as to comfortably place all the necessary premises in the smallest possible area and decide which material will become the basis for the walls.

To save money, when building a house, make an extension - a veranda, it will protect the building and will serve as a great place for summer holidays.

To reduce heat loss, you can abandon poles, bay windows, as well as all kinds of decorative partitions, as well as insulate basements, roofs and walls. The fewer walls in a building, the easier it is to heat it.

An excellent solution would be the construction of verandas and balconies that will protect the building and serve as a place of rest in the summer. It is also recommended to combine the hall with the dining room and kitchen, in this case the total area will reduce heat loss, and minimal zoning will help create a cozy and original interior small room.

You can resist the cooling of rooms from the side of the roof by arranging the attic.

As roofing materials, it is recommended to use reliable tile materials or tiles. Don't skimp on roofing material, since the service life of the structure and the possibility of rational use attic floor. In addition, these materials look very decorative, improve general form structures and are very durable, which more than pays for their high cost.

Wall materials

Since low-cost construction is designed not only to create beautiful and comfortable housing, but also to do it in a short time with reasonable savings, you should, if possible, use modern materials for interior decoration.

Scheme of insulated frame house

For the construction of a strong frame, concrete, metal, brick or wood are used. One of the options for economical construction is the installation of a wooden frame, which is then sheathed with soft insulation. This allows you to significantly lighten the design and save on the construction of the foundation, as well as significantly reduce energy consumption for heating.

Another profitable option for building walls is the construction of aerated concrete. A house made of such material is very quick and easiest to build, while reducing mortar and labor costs. The material is light and dimensional, and after finishing works it will acquire any necessary form, and will not differ in any way from brick structures.

Wood is a favorite raw material for construction, but it can hardly be saved on it. The material itself is not so expensive, but since it is constantly subjected to deformation, shrinkage, the appearance of cracks and gaps from the effects of weather conditions, and also needs careful insulation, the cost of it increases significantly.

An economical material for a wooden house is only a type-setting system. It is assembled under production conditions by specialists from corpulent structural elements.

In addition, such a house periodically requires sealing cracks as a result of building subsidence, as well as other expensive maintenance and control.

foundation type

You can reduce the cost of building a foundation by using highly efficient structures that can reduce the weight of the walls of the house and allow you to use a lightweight version of the foundation.

The ability to build a low-buried foundation is determined by the condition of the soil and the proximity of groundwater.

A low-depth foundation will save a lot of money

Under what conditions can a low-buried foundation be built:

1. Such a foundation is used only on non-rocky soils. Coarse-grained sand is an ideal base for a low-buried foundation.
2. Subject to the installation of a drainage system. This will prevent the rise of groundwater and protect the basement of the building from excessive moisture.
3. It is also advisable to use waterproofing.

If the architect decides in favor of building a low foundation and decides in favor of lightweight materials, then the amount saved will be quite significant.

To determine by hand suitable type foundation should dig a hole about one meter deep. If there is no water in the pit, and the composition of the soil is represented by sand, clay and stones, then with all certainty it can be said that it is possible to build an unburied foundation (60-80 cm). If water appeared in the pit, then the occurrence of the base should be at a depth of more than one meter.

Roofing material is used to waterproof the foundation

The solution should be thick enough and consist of cement, sand and gravel. Before pouring, formwork is constructed from boards. The width of the base should be 20 cm more than the width of the walls. Be sure to use reinforcing mesh.

To ensure waterproofing, roofing material is laid in the foundation at ground level in two layers and then built to the required height.

After the completion of construction work, the foundation should be given several months to mature, and only after that the walls should be built.

Window systems

When choosing and installing window systems with your own hands, you should pay attention not only to the quality of the window block itself, but equally to the condition of seals and fittings. They must provide a snug fit, high-quality heat and sound insulation.

Poor-quality double-glazed windows will contribute to the cooling of the room and the formation of drafts.

The number of windows required for optimal lighting is calculated by the formula: floor area divided by 8. For example, for a room with an area of ​​40 meters, 5 windows are needed.

Heating system

The finished building needs the installation of a gas or electric heating. Measures to insulate the walls, floors and basement of the building significantly reduce heat loss, but they are not able to provide a comfortable temperature at home during the cold season.

The underfloor heating system is one of the most effective ways space heating. There are two types of such a floor: electric and water. This system is quite cheap and provides pleasant warmth and comfort in the room. The acquisition and installation of such a system with your own hands will allow, without causing a significant increase in the cost of the project, to ensure savings and organically fit into the interior of the house.

Comfortable for this type of heating, the distribution of warm air from the bottom up, in comparison with other types, is the most correct. Whereas heating from radiators can be minimized by drafts walking inside the room.

Knowing what is cheaper to build a house from, you can save a good amount and bring your dream home project to life with your own hands. Arrangement tips low cost home they will help to build a comfortable, beautiful and ergonomic design with their own hands, in which it will be possible to pay maximum attention to the remaining funds interior decoration premises.

Which house is cheaper to build is of interest to a large number of task owners, since everyone is interested in saving Money. It is worth considering that building buildings of the same size can be completely different costs. The cost factor is influenced by a large number of indicators. So, for example, the construction of a house can be done cheaply through the correct calculation of one's own strengths, knowledge, energy and talents. In our article, we will consider the most basic options, what is better to build a house from and how to keep the price as low as possible.

Ways to save

The first option, which will help save money, concerns the features of the selected project. Such a plan should be rationally and practically calculated. In this case, remember that it is important for architects to present the scheme to you in a beautiful package, but not to reduce your costs in any way. In most cases, specialists offer beautiful large buildings with bright facades, and many are fascinated by the design picture. But, our task is to build a house cheaper.

To build a house of inexpensive cost, you can adhere to such requirements, namely buildings with one floor, gable roof, floors on the ground and on a shallow base. The optimal area indicator should not exceed 120 square meters. m. You can exclude the installation of internal bearing walls and attic flooring. A qualitative and economic object should not be like this:

• Build too small an area. Remember that, first of all, the house must meet your needs.
• Be uncomfortable. The project should be familiar to the living conditions.
• The house should not be of low quality. For construction work, you can purchase inexpensive materials, but of good quality.

To date, there are such low-cost project plans:

• You can make a rectangular plan with a gable roof;
• Construct a one-story building without expensive ceilings, a large number of windows and stairs. This scheme will save you a lot of money.
• The construction can be done without a basement or basement, this rate saves an average of about 30% of costs.
• The price can be reduced by laying a shallow recessed base with a plinth and flooring by soil.
• You can exclude the creation of unusual and original elements on the facade, for example, arches, bay windows, columns.
• To reduce the cost of installing a roof by 40%, two or five slopes can be created.
• Finish the walls with the simplest methods.
• The plastering of the facade should be made from a mixture of cement and lime.

Attention! Take the time to choose a project that will help you save on construction work.

This is not the only way to reduce the cost of construction. You can save at all stages, for example, you can perform the following actions:

• Use traditional wall decoration, which is easier to do, so you can do the work yourself.
• What material is the building made of? The total price of the entire building will depend on your choice. In order to further reduce costs, you should make the purchase yourself, without the help of intermediaries.
• You can also not use the services of construction campaigns, but carry out construction on your own.

Material Features

According to SNiP, the owner of a construction project is obliged to perform correct calculations and optimize the shell of the house in relation to the payback of thermal insulation. One building can have different structural elements, so the cost is calculated per cubic meter. The next step is to calculate the heating consumption. It is worth noting that each detail pays off after a different amount of time, so they need to be approached individually.

Attention! Each region of the country has its own payback period for construction projects.

The practice of many years has shown that for harsh climatic zones, it will be more economical to spend on high-quality insulation, which will reduce heating costs in winter period. For example, it is possible to create walls in two layers with an inexpensive thin load-bearing layer. So, the masonry can have a thickness of 25 cm, and the insulation can be up to 30 cm. For harsh conditions, it is more profitable to use energy-saving material, for example, aerated concrete, polystyrene foam, gas silicate.

A square meter of the frame wall contains the highest amount of effective insulation. This design pays off the fastest, as it requires a small amount of construction process costs. It is optimal to build buildings with a frame in a temperate climate zone, since the savings will be rational.

For a mild climate, building a house is the cheapest. In this situation, it is possible to build houses with one layer of lightweight concrete walls. It is worth noting that you can do without additional thermal insulation, since it is not necessary. Next, let's clarify the construction options, and determine what is cheaper to build from.

Making brick walls

This masonry has proven to be the most effective in terms of price and expenditure of physical strength. This design is most often created from ceramic bricks, for example, the M 100 brand. It is worth noting that this is the cheapest option for brick buildings. So for 1 sq. m. requires such a number of tools:

• Bricks, in the amount of 20 pieces, will cost you less than 2 thousand rubles.
• 26 liters of solution - about 60 rubles;
• Reinforced concrete support belt about 200 rubles;
• The cheapest plaster can be bought for 200 rubles.

That is, you will spend an average of 2,300 rubles to build a meter of a cubic brick wall. Of course, this amount may vary depending on the pricing policy of the store where you will buy materials.

Aerated concrete walls

The most optimal replacement brickwork can be considered blocks of aerated concrete. This technology helps to achieve such indicators:

• Reduce overall weight;
• Ensure low heat conduction;
• Increases the level of noise isolation.

Such a small load on the base allows you to reduce construction costs. In order for the built house to be cheap, it is best to use D500 blocks, 40 cm thick. The rationality of such a material can be confirmed by the following calculation data per 1 sq. m.:

• 7 block cubes will cost you 1100 rubles;
• Special masonry glue weighing 10 kg - 85 rubles;
• A reinforced concrete mesh costs about 200 rubles;
• Support belt on a cube. m. - about 200 rubles;
• Monolith frame columns - 150 rubles;
• Substance for plaster - 280 rubles.

As a result, it turns out that a cubic meter will cost you about 1,700 rubles. As you can see, the price with the previous version is relatively the same. But, in this situation, the process requires a sufficient amount of physical effort, so you have to spend money on hired workers, and the cost will increase by 1,500 rubles.

Timber walls

This type of construction is made from natural ingredients that give the material the best indicator of its ability to save heat. Which house is the cheapest to build, now we will try to find out. So, another economical option is a building from a 20 cm beam, with a 10 cm insulation and 2 cm plaster. To create such a square meter, you need to spend money in this way:

• The main material is about 1500 rubles;
• Warming wool or means for steam insulation - 400 rubles;
• The consumption of the plaster substance is approximately 70 rubles.

Such square meter costs about 1,900 rubles, and for its implementation, on average, you need to pay 1,800 rubles. It is worth noting that such construction is best used for the construction of a small country or mountain house.

Frame type of building

How to build a house using this technique must be done with wooden frame, heat-insulating agent and softboard, that is, sheathing. In order to build frame structure better with a dry bar. Such a square meter will cost the following cost:

• Material consumption per 1 sq. m. - 400 rubles;
• Means for thermal insulation - 270 rubles;
• Sheathing will cost about 300 rubles.

That is, this type of building does not exceed the cost per square meter of 1000 rubles.

Having considered the results of the calculations, it is safe to say that a wooden beam is the most expensive way to build. So, from what to build a house? If you want to save your budget as much as possible, then choose a frame type of building. However, this does not mean that now the timber building is the most expensive, since different indicators can change the price. The pricing policy of all types of buildings is approximately in the same range, savings mainly consist in labor services.

The cost of building a house of the same area can vary by two or more times.

You can reduce the construction budget if you invest your own labor, knowledge, energy, and talents in this business.

A low-cost home should not be:

• Very small. Its size should meet the needs of your family.
• Uncomfortable. It should match the lifestyle of your family.
• Low quality. You can use cheaper, but solid traditional solutions. As a rule, such solutions turn out to be easier to implement.

What can you save on

1. You can save a lot by choosing house project, which should have economical solutions for the layout and structural elements of the house.

architects offering finished projects, not interested in the cost of the house. Their task is to charm the developer with a beautiful facade and sell the project.

A beautiful picture acts like a drug - the developer decides at all costs build a large, complex and therefore very expensive house.

The project is not expensive house - cottage with a gable roof on a shallow foundation with floors on the ground. Total area 123 m 2 . The house has no interior load-bearing walls. Attic floor absent - suspended ceiling attached to roof trusses. The slope of the roof slopes is 20 o. In summer, the living area increases due to the large, more than 20 m², fully covered and protected by walls of the terrace, pos.13.

The project of an inexpensive house is:

Rectangular house with gable roof;
one-story house without expensive interfloor overlap, stairs and numerous windows;
a house without a basement, because if it is available, expenses will increase by at least 30%;
house on low and;
a house without unusual elements - bay windows, arched windows, tympanums, columns, balconies, pilasters, stairs, two-level rooms, winter gardens;
a roof with two, in extreme cases, five slopes (sometimes there are fifteen of these slopes!). Corners, valleys, lucarnes, skylights and a lot of tin elements - such a roof can cost 40% of construction costs;
outer walls, the most simple in construction;
window standard size;
simple interior and exterior wall decoration;
traditional cement-lime plaster facade.

The simple form of the house is the epitome of the ultra-modern architectural style of the Barn house. hallmark style is the exquisite conciseness that is achieved the right choice proportions, as well as textures and colors exterior finish in harmony with the surrounding space.

Dedicate maximum time and energy to choosing an economical home design.

Read articles on choosing the main parameters of a house project:

2. On finishing work. The “minimum” option: walls with traditional plaster or, on the floor - laminate, in the bathroom - simple plumbing.

3. On materials. You can entrust the construction contractor with choosing, purchasing and delivering materials to the construction site - you have less worries. But If you want to save money, then take this job on yourself.

You can buy well-known brand name materials or purchase the same materials from local or lesser known manufacturers. Moreover, they will not be inferior in quality to the first, but their price will be lower. To save money and not make a mistake in choosing, collect all available information about the manufacturer, prices in the construction market in your and neighboring city, as well as reviews about the quality of the product.

However, remember the basic rule of the market - quality costs money.

Many sellers give seasonal discounts from the price during the period when the demand for building materials falls. This usually happens from November to February. Keep an eye on prices and purchase expensive materials during this period.

From what to build a house, from what material?

SNiP 23-02-2003 proposes to carry out, by making appropriate calculations, the optimization of the building envelope according to.

For different designs shells of the house (walls, floors) calculate the total cost of construction 1 m 2 wall or floor surfaces rub / m 2. Then the heating costs of a house built using these different shell designs are determined. For each design, a payback period is found - the period of time for which the construction costs will pay off.

IN different regions, depending on the cost of the fuel and building materials used, as well as the severity of the climate, get different results of the payback period of a particular wall or floor structure.

If you do not have certain preferences from which to build a house, then ask local designers for the results of such calculations. Choose the design of walls and ceilings with the shortest payback period for construction costs in your area.

Calculations and construction practice show that in places with a harsh climate and (and) expensive fuel it is more profitable to invest in highly effective heaters.

In harsh climates or when heating with electricity, it is advantageous build double walls with a thin, but strong, and therefore relatively cheap, bearing layer (, etc.) masonry thickness 180-250 mm. and insulate them with a rather thick layer of effective insulation - 100-300 mm.

In areas with very severe winters in a double layer wall it may turn out to be advantageous to lay the bearing part from less durable, but more "warm" blocks: aerated concrete, gas silicate, foam concrete or porous ceramics, density 600 - 1200 kg / m 3. Such a solution will reduce the thickness of the layer of highly efficient insulation, but due to the lower strength of the wall material, it will be necessary to increase the thickness of the walls.

One square meter frame wall contains the maximum amount of highly effective insulation. This is perhaps the most profitable wall construction in terms of construction cost recovery.

Frame wall of an inexpensive house for a harsh climate:

• Between the racks of the frame, a plate of mineral wool insulation with a density of at least 45 kg / m 3, thickness 100-200 mm.
• Outside insulation boards made of extruded polystyrene foam (EPS) or foam plastic or facade boards made of mineral wool with a density of at least 125 kg / m 3, thickness 40 - 100 mm.

However, frame house has, which not all developers like.

It is profitable to build a house with frame walls and in areas with less severe winters. Outer layer of insulation frame wall in areas with a milder climate, you can not do it.

In areas with mild winters less expensive are houses with light, warm porous ceramics or without additional insulation and masonry thickness not more than 510 mm.

wooden walls from timber or logs in most climatic zones of Russia do not provide modern requirements to heat conservation. The wooden walls of houses for year-round use need additional insulation.

In the comments, please, justify your choice: cheaper, warmer, more durable, etc.

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In this article, we will understand which materials for building a house are best for various purposes.

Today, many people dream of a big, beautiful and cozy home. But before you make a decision and start building a building, you need to think carefully about the purpose for which the construction of the house is planned. One format is suitable for a seasonal building, the second for permanent residence. After planning, you should think about the material, because from quality material depends on safety and convenience.

On modern market presented various materials having certain properties. Usually the most important selection criteria are:

• strength, reliability of raw materials;
• the ability to isolate noise;
• preservation, isolation of heat;
• frost resistance;
• moisture impermeability.

Of course, before construction, all the parameters indicated above should be taken into account, especially if the building is individual. But still, the most important point is strength, as it forms the structure of the building and affects its functionality.

Materials for construction are divided into several categories:

• stone and brick;
• ceramic;
• concrete;
• wooden (from a log and a bar).

Buildings made of stone and brick

Structures made of stone and brick are distinguished by their massiveness. They are not afraid of the elements, while they have a stylish appearance. However, these durable materials are expensive.

The characteristics of a house built of stone or brick are not inferior to concrete.

Brick and stone structures are suitable for both small country houses as well as for multi-storey buildings. Their main advantage is resistance to fire, moisture, and also such a building will not settle over time.

The disadvantage of brick and stone houses is low energy conservation. In order to build warm housing from this material, it is necessary to lay out walls 120 cm thick. Therefore, today brick and stone houses lose their popularity, and raw materials are used for cladding.

Another significant disadvantage is high cost of material. Those wishing to build themselves a stone or brick house must calculate their finances and plan everything in advance before proceeding with the implementation of the plan.

Ceramic structures (ceramic blocks)

Bricks and ceramics are made using the same technology from clay. The difference is the savings on the construction of the building, because the ceramic blocks are larger in size, they need less, in addition, the protrusions at the ends suggest connecting the blocks to each other without a mixture. It is only needed to fix the horizontal rows to each other.

concrete materials

To date, brick is no longer as popular as it used to be, it has given way to a modern concrete block.

The advantages of this material are its affordable cost and speed of construction. One concrete block can replace several bricks. You can build a house from a gas block, foam block, cinder block, shell rock, wood concrete, expanded clay concrete. All of them are similar in characteristics, most subspecies practically do not need complex finishing, but the disadvantage is that concrete materials are brittle, have high water permeability, and there are chemical elements in the composition of the material.

Wooden houses

Wooden houses are built from logs and beams. They have a low load on the foundation, as a result of which it will not settle over time, moreover, this is a good savings at the initial stage of construction. An important advantage is that using wooden materials, you can build a house regardless of weather conditions or seasons.

Timber buildings are a profitable option for those who want to become the owner of a neat individual building. Its cross section is both rectangular and square, with a smooth, even side. For such houses, shrinkage is minimized as much as possible, and the production of log cabins occurs without the use of special equipment. The tree is aesthetic, does not require finishing, therefore it is an economical option.

Positive aspects of using wooden beams:

• eco-friendly material;
• fast building;
• good sound insulation, thermal conductivity;
• design safety;
• installation regardless of weather conditions and temperature;
• does without expensive foundation and finishing;
• pleasant smell of wood.

Disadvantages of log houses:

• requires additional processing from insects, prevention from rot and cracks;
• easily catches fire, it is necessary to use fire-fighting means;
• long idle time of the foundation;
• well passes cold and water, so the cost of heat is inevitable.

Log buildings are traditional, well studied and quite attractive. You can build a small house or a huge, comfortable cottage. Such structures are natural and environmentally friendly, in addition, they do a good job with the natural ventilation of the space. Just like log buildings, log buildings do not need a massive foundation.

Advantages of log houses:

• natural raw materials;
• strong, safe and beautiful design;
• warms up quickly, reducing the cost of heating;
• available material;
• short construction time.

Cons of log houses:

• tendency to decay, attacks of insects;
• easy tanning in a matter of seconds;
• the foundation should be defended for about a year;
• the design warms up quickly, but does not hold heat, it is necessary to insulate.

What is better to build a house for permanent residence (permanent residence)?

A classic for suburban housing construction is baked clay brick and has good wear resistance, strength, durability. The material is considered environmentally friendly, not afraid of high and low temperatures, resistant to all weather conditions. They are massive, but require insulation.

There are several times more positive aspects in such material than negative ones, so a brick house is considered the most good option for permanent residence. He and the fire is not so terrible, and will last much longer than concrete and, especially, wood.

What materials are suitable for a summer house in the country?

traditional, summer country houses build from wood. Log buildings or houses made of glued laminated timber- any of these options will be successful for a comfortable summer. Such constructions are environmentally friendly and safe, they ventilate the premises well, and besides, they have a pleasant smell.

Wooden cottages are especially valued, which can be easily built according to custom order. Such a house needs processing and care, but its availability, reliability and comfort are important advantages when choosing a summer house for a summer residence.

What is better to build a house in the Urals or in Siberia?

Such cold corners of Russia as Siberia or the Urals need warm houses. It is important to choose the material that will warm up quickly and not lose heat. Of course, in such regions, the house will still have to be well insulated, but if initially the raw materials are already “warm”, the owner of the building will save on cladding. The ideal option there will be a building made of concrete, namely, with cells.

Initially, porous concrete was used for insulation, and a little later, whole houses began to be built from it, which were distinguished by excellent heat retention. In addition, the construction of a fire-resistant building will take a little time. After construction, for more insulation, the house should be plastered, covered with panels.

What is suitable for the warm corners of Russia (house by the sea)?

A house by the sea is the dream of many romantics. Mostly, such buildings are made of stone. The increased humidity of the coast will quickly destroy the wooden structure. Still fit ceramic blocks who are also not afraid of water.

There is no need to build a house right on the beach, because a lot of money will be spent on the foundation for a house on the sand, very close to the coastline. It is better to start construction work at least 200 meters from the beach. In addition, a thunderstorm is a frequent occurrence near the sea. A wise decision would be to get a lightning rod and exclude a large number metal structures under construction.

What materials are cheaper to build a house from?

Nowadays, many want to run away from the city and build own house, but money for a massive structure may not be enough. The current great financial difficulties do not leave the possibility of a big flight of fancy, so you have to choose from cheap materials, given that the house must be reliable and safe.

The cheapest houses are made from concrete and wood. Aerated concrete is refractory, does not rot, it needs a simple foundation, it is also warm and needs light processing. But when laying the material, it is necessary to adhere to a certain technology. Whereas wooden houses easy to build without certain nuances, they are prone to rotting, sunbathing, and the foundation should stand for about a year.

The choice between these two cheapest materials depends specifically on the future home owner.

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This article is useful for those who are looking for the cheapest materials for building a house with their own hands. With the appearance on the market the latest technologies the owners of summer cottages have a real opportunity to install cheap houses with very good performance characteristics suitable for permanent residence.

Nowadays, there are plenty of methods for building economical and reliable housing.

We propose to consider in more detail the inexpensive materials used to build houses.

When deciding what the walls of housing, its ceilings and the roof will be directly erected from, it is necessary to focus on the relevant features.

Place of residence. Climate. In areas with a cool climate, it is preferable to use materials that retain heat well in building a house.

In the southern regions, the choice is much wider, which means that it is possible to use completely different innovative materials at an affordable price.

Features of the materials used. Of course, houses made of SIP panels either cost less than those made of timber or bricks.

Regional market. In wooded areas, the most inexpensive material wood will serve for the house, in the steppe - concrete.

Analysis of the cost of materials

Consider in more detail which one is for building a house. Very economical and comfortable housing can be built using materials such as described below.

bar

Outcome: about 2000 rubles, per 1 sq. m, excluding work. It is important to remember that building a house from gas blocks requires a lot of labor costs for workers, so we take into account the payment of specialists, and this is in the region of 1300-1600 rubles.

Tree

house from wooden beam will cost:

• timber 200x200x6000 mm - 0.8 pcs. - 1416 rubles;
• mortar for plastering walls - 70 rubles.
• insulation (vapor barrier or mineral wool) - 0.1 cu. m - 400 rubles;

Outcome: 1900 rubles, plus wages of workers 1700-1800 rubles.

Good for building a small home, designed to relax with family or friends, but not for permanent residence.

Calculation of materials for a frame house

• timber - 0.05 cu. m - 375 rubles;
• softboard - 230 rubles.
• insulation, vapor barrier, waterproofing - 270 rubles;

Outcome: 875 rubles, plus the wages of the construction team 1500-1700 rubles.

Conclusion

Having collected all the information about cheap materials for the house with our own hands together, we draw final conclusions based on the cost.

Timber houses are the most expensive type of housing. The most acceptable can be considered frame-type houses.

But there is one BUT! It's important not to forget. Thicker walls need a well-fortified foundation. Therefore, the final cost of houses will be approximately the same.