Home furnishing ideas. The process of arranging a country house - what needs to be considered. Walkways for movement and decoration

Harmony and comfort are the main wishes of all summer residents. Our ideas for country house will find a visual embodiment in competent landscaping. At the same time, saving energy, time and finances is dear to us, because serene rest is the main occupation on a country estate.

The strict format here gives way to original, sometimes fantastic ideas for landscape and interior design. Combining fragments of ready-made options is welcome. And the country style dominates here in its diverse manifestations, which gives us freedom of choice.

Original home improvement

It is the well-thought-out interior of the cottage that contributes to a comfortable restorative rest. Stylish and comfortable design is possible even for a hut with one room, and its external decoration is important both for strength and for creating a pleasant mood. Do-it-yourself home improvement is interesting, joyful and practical.

We will paint the facade with bright colors, and we will make the walls and windows, the door slightly contrasting. Solar yellow goes well with brown, blue, red, or green. From such color ideas, our little house will sparkle like a cute field bouquet, and flowerpots on the windowsills will only emphasize the similarity.

rustic color

In the photo - pastoral cozy design small house.

Advice! The internal space of a single room will necessarily require division into zones for rest, lunch, and sleep. A mobile and decorative screen with fresh indoor flowers, a transparent or heavy curtain will fashionably and unobtrusively divide the room.

The instructions of the designers say that the following elements will bring a valuable folk flavor to the architecture:

carved architraves on windows and an entrance;
thematic pastoral paintings and photos;
souvenir crafts and attributes of peasant life;
wooden parts coated with varnish, not paint.

Modern touches

Ecostyle and minimalism are also suitable for a small cottage. They will help us create magic: turn the house into a beautiful and worthy abode.
Only natural shades are characteristic of the colors of these styles.
We will equip country houses from block containers with a transforming table, an armchair-bed to expand the space.

Unusual furniture

Country furniture should contribute to a pleasant stay. Its comfort is successfully combined with ease of transfer or transformation to save space.

And coating with varnish or paint guarantees hygiene and ease of cleaning.

We will fix the tabletop according to the technique of the Russian log house, and the benches - to the logs. This set is stable without nails - a hacksaw and an ax will make the connections strong.
High-quality walnut, oak, cherry, beech, birch, linden wood will increase the life of rustic furniture. Teak is the most resistant to frost, pine gives a healing effect, and aspen suppresses unhealthy energy.
Whole logs, twigs, bizarre stumps and logs are most suitable, and we use chipboard, plywood, fiberboard in detail: for backs, seats.

Decorating such furniture with fabric, stones and metal inlay will provide it with originality and originality.
Fastening parts with bolts, screws, nails guarantees reliability and stability. PVC and furniture glue will save you from squeaks.
Careful grinding and processing with special water-repellent coatings will increase the durability of the country headset.

Old furniture - free material for details stylish interior and original landscape. So, we will put planters on the chairs, we will remake the cabinets for decorative flower containers for the garden.
We will repair rare furniture and renew its decor: we will encrust, varnish or just paint.
Homemade save the family budget. A strong rope, an old chair and bearings - that's what we need. Wooden chair reinforce with slats and paint. Then we drill holes for the rope and tie it on a strong branch of a mighty tree.

Summer cottage decoration

The most convenient, but the same type of country houses from block containers are especially in need of the original arrangement. Our imagination and efforts will give them a charming originality and characteristic individuality. And the use of construction waste will make such artistic and architectural design absolutely cost-free.

We use a stone

Naturally looks in his garden an exclusive table made of natural stone. We will independently pick up and lay the stones in a rectangular cube (but easier - from a brick). Then we attach the side flower cassettes, cover the walls with moss and install the countertop.
Stones, boulders will make our flower beds unique.
Gravel will decorate garden paths and the bottom of a miniature reservoir.
An oriental-style oasis - a small rock garden with a flower garden and a pond will give us a pleasant freshness even in the heat.

We will pave the paths with rubble, and the distant paths.

Fence Design Ideas

Shelves on the fence practical idea on the organization of usually not used space.

Many ideas for country house and dachas delight with their originality.

The main thing is that we will create these options ourselves.

All you need is a drill and large multi-colored transparent beads or glass.
IN wooden fence drill through holes and paste beads and glass there.
They sparkle in the sun with precious gems.

Unique reservoirs

Technological conditions are such that water is not absorbed at all, and its surface retains the illusion of a natural surface.
First, we will model the reservoir, calculate the dimensions and determine its place on the site. And at the same time we will decide whether it will become a corner of wildlife or a cultural recreation area.
Along the contour, we will remove a layer of soil, forming at the same time “shores”.

Advice! Do not dig a deep hole, because the more water, the more difficult it is to clean. Therefore, even for the wintering of fish, there is enough pit with a depth below the annual freezing and a diameter of 2 m.

The most spectacular ponds are terraces, gradually descending to the bottom. Here they picturesquely hold algae and decor on their horizontal ledges.
We level the bottom of the pit with sand, cover it with waterproofing - geotextiles, polyethylene, roofing material or old linoleum.
The overlap of the joints and care for the edges of the walls of the reservoir - 1m, which will ensure tightness.
Thick polyethylene is an excellent hydraulic barrier. When filled with water, it fits tightly along the relief bottom and approaches the outlet left at the walls. Now only we will fix this release with stones.

Advice. Mandatory sizing with sealant or thermal soldering of polyethylene seams with an iron through paper is a guarantee of high-quality waterproofing.

In a large pond, we lay the bottom with the most rigid plastic profile, which we will buy at horticultural markets. Its sturdy construction is laid directly on the sand.
The peculiarity of the pond decoration, its vegetation, paths and decorative highlights in the form of a fountain or a mill will make our country oasis unique.
A variety of fountains powered by electricity are quite accessible to us. After all, renting a diesel generator for a summer residence is real and inexpensive. The generator up to 30 kW is ideal at the price and a practicality.

A variety of configurations of finished models, steps for descent, color variations and other design are constantly being improved. The owner himself can install it in a couple of hours.
We just dig in the purchased frame and plant it with flowers.
A bench, a deck chair, a hammock and a sunshade will turn this wonderful oasis into a special place to relax even on a hot day.

Fairy decor

The arrangement of the cottage also provides for the decoration of each section of the yard.

For example, we will build a table and chairs from stumps that have not yet been uprooted. It is only necessary to level their surface and attach painted plywood seats and a tabletop.

Children are delighted with the painted flat plywood figures - cartoon characters who have settled in the garden and on the playground. Their price is only the cost of acrylic paints, and we know how to cut with a jigsaw since school.

Playground

The sports area usually has favorite gymnastic equipment, a tennis table and a place for mini football, volleyball and other popular ball games.
The gymnastic complex usually consists of horizontal bars, rings, wall bars.
A canopy is appropriate here: it will protect from an unexpected summer downpour and the scorching sun - it should not blind us.
On the benches it is nice to relax after a warm-up.
Electric lighting will extend the time of sports hobbies.

Conclusion

Comfort and beauty coexist harmoniously in a country estate, no matter what size and relief it may be. It is here that the surrounding nature generously shares healing energy. But only thanks to our imagination, bold aspiration and our hands country house IK will become comfortable and inimitable.

Only self-made details of the interior and landscape, independently knocked down furniture carries the individuality of its owner, his creative energy. And the material is around us: large snags, dry branches, stones left over from construction, pebbles, sand.

The creative process itself will tell you that even extra stones will become a design masterpiece in our country house. We will also draw new ideas for stylish and comfortable arrangement by watching the video in this article.

OLYMPUS DIGITAL CAMERA

Bar counter in the interior of the living room

The interiors of modern living rooms today are increasingly complemented by bar counters. They become not only stylish solution, but also carry a payload. With their help, you can give the living room personality, make it larger, more comfortable and update the interior with minimal cost. Read about this and much more in our article.

How to choose and place a bed in a girl's room

With age, the needs of girls change, and their formation as a person directly depends on how well the furniture for the children's room is chosen. In the article, we consider the criteria for choosing furniture for a nursery for girls, depending on age and favorite activities.

Kitchen design with breakfast bar

Some time ago, the design of a kitchen with a breakfast bar was considered an element of luxury. Some people thought that the bar in the kitchen was an obscene element. Today, what once seemed like a luxury has become an elegant and functional part of the kitchen interior. As you already understood, the topic of our next article is the design of a living room kitchen with a bar counter.

Kitchen design with furniture from the Ikea store

Choice kitchen furniture is not an easy task. Finding the Right kitchen set results in a monotonous movement from one furniture showroom to another. We offer to use the services of Ikea, where you can choose the design of the kitchen and the right furniture without leaving your home. For more information about the assortment of the Swedish brand and how to choose, read our article.

Wardrobe in the interior of the living room

The closet in the interior of the living room can play a key role in shaping the atmosphere. The rich selection of models, styles and shapes offered by manufacturers can confuse the buyer. We decided to understand all this diversity and prepared a short review for you. non-standard solutions, which will allow you to create a pleasant and relaxed atmosphere in the living room.

Best Large Kitchen Design Ideas

A large kitchen is one of the most important home spaces. It is designed not only for cooking, but also for spending free time and socializing. Therefore, the design of a large kitchen should be functional, comfortable and cozy. From our article you will learn the latest trends in the design of a huge kitchen and find some tips from professional designers.

DIY old cabinet decor

Do you always need to buy new furniture to change your home decor? Maybe you should try to make a unique decor of the old cabinet with your own hands? Moreover, there are many ways and technologies for this, which we describe in detail in our article. We will also reveal the secrets of restoring an old wardrobe and how to decorate it.

Design projects of a living room for an apartment and a private house

The interior of the living room creates our mood, and before that we ourselves choose a design project for it. Of course, the repair in the photo of design agencies looks stylish and beautiful. At the same time, few people thought that this beauty is not for living people. So why not make it more comfortable by contacting real professionals?

Sofa in the interior of the living room

The sofa can be called the main subject of any living room. It is the center of relaxation, the center of the room and a favorite place to hang out with friends or family. A properly selected sofa can create a cozy and comfortable atmosphere, help you tune in to a relaxing mood and, of course, become a stylish accent of the room. If found desired color and the size of the sofa, the whole room will be transformed. In this article we will talk about the role of the sofa in the interior of the living room.

Hallway design in a private house

Every modern person strives to make his home attractive, stylish and comfortable. It's good that in modern world for this there are all conditions and opportunities for profitable and practical purchases. Therefore, many people are happy to use such conditions in order to decorate their home and make it bright and unusual. Each room plays its own role, so do not give up the prospect of taking advantage of such excellent conditions. Modern design hallway in the house helps to make it practical, convenient for everyone. Therefore, many are happy to order a design project, or create it themselves, on their own. If you want the design of the hallway in the house to be done with the mind and arrangement, then you should definitely use the tips in this article.

Do-it-yourself home improvement is a creative and very interesting process. Especially modern materials and a huge selection of tools will allow you to realize design idea in life. Many will now ask: where to start home improvement? Creating decorative elements for a man who has held tools in his hands at least once in his life will not be difficult.

Initially, you need to make a drawing, purchase all the necessary parts and assemble them according to the instructions. Thus, saving your cash, you create a new unique style of home decoration. A place for making furniture with your own hands must be chosen with good lighting. Agree that showing your friends a closet that you made with your own hands is worthy of respect.

Recently, individual construction has become more and more relevant. This is due to the fact that people are trying to retire, moving from large cities to small towns with clean air. It is in such an area that a person can feel calm and comfortable, but only in order to build such a country house, you need to make a lot of efforts, as well as properly equip it. The harmonious ratio of interior items will give a feeling of comfort and warmth in your home.

Ideas for home improvement

Home improvement in the city somewhat limits the creative scope, but that's okay, you can modernize any of your rooms yourself, for example, it can be installing mirrors or assembling furniture, or just decorating a room unusual colors. Balcony equipment decorative grille or ropes for drying clothes and flower beds will make the balcony space more efficient for household needs, as well as decorate the facade of your house.

Some tips for increasing the area of the apartment:

Replacing right angles with curved partitions;
disassemble internal walls between rooms and make one;
Get rid of partitions and make a studio apartment;
Replace sliding doors.

There are also other alternatives:

Hang translucent or light curtains;
Make some wall mirror;
Photo wallpaper or painting. For example, the coastline will be able to visually enlarge the space;
For a spacious apartment will be just right stretch ceiling in the living room and parquet. And to break the apartment into several sections, experts recommend using wooden floors. Also, spacious apartments can be equipped as a work office, and there are many such cases now.

home furnishing cost

How much does home improvement cost? A question that interests many people. The approximate cost of home improvement ranges from $100 to several thousand dollars, depending on the cost of materials and the complexity of the work.

Home furnishing traditions

What traditions are manifested in home improvement? Our Ancestors had different views about the arrangement of the house, where children grew up, received guests, loved and celebrated. Let's try to restore Russian traditions and create a space, observing customs to improve home life. Initially, the choice of location played a very important role. Russian villages were not in vain located near lakes and reservoirs, on a hill near the springs. The zone was well washed by the energy flows of air and water.

During the construction of the house, the man set the orientation to the cardinal points. He set up a dwelling where the rays of the sun gave the most warmth and light, where a picturesque view of the cultivated lands opened up. They tried to build houses on the south side. In no case should you build on a place where there was a road in the past. Because the energy of life did not accumulate in the house, but passed by along the old path. It was also an unfavorable place if the remains of human bones were found there or other unpleasant events occurred. This entailed misfortune for the inhabitants of the future home.

Construction on the site of the bath is also prohibited. Because the bath was considered a place to remove dirt, not only physical, but also energetic. It was said that the spirit of the bannik lives there. It was an unlit place where there was not a single icon. Therefore, something unusual sometimes happens there, if the rituals of visiting are not observed.

A favorable place for building a house was a resting place for cattle. In the people, it denoted the power of fertility. Animals are more sensitive to energy flows, and the ancients knew about it.

I would like to note that Orthodox faith has pagan roots that Christianity has preserved. This is confirmed by the traditions of home improvement of the Russian people - this is still a serious and responsible matter.

The Slavic interior was a model of simplicity and comfort. For example, the Russian stove was the most important symbol in any Russian home. It covered an area of about three square meters. All the heat came from the stove, evenly heating the room for a whole day. She allowed to keep food hot for a long time, to dry clothes, and in damp and cloudy weather to sleep on it. The fact is that the fire lit in the furnace is a symbol of all pagan holidays. And later this revered element moved to the Orthodox church in the form of lit candles.

Each member of the family had their own space in the house. The place of the mistress is near the stove, the place of the owner is at the very entrance. This is the place of the protector and guardian. Old people often lay on the warm and comfortable stove. And the children were scattered throughout the house, or sat on a flooring raised at the level of the stove. The red corner in the house marked the Christian altar, the place where everyone who entered the hut had to look and cross himself, greeting the hosts. Of the furniture, only a table and one or two benches can be named, replacing a modern bed. Such a space is typical for peasants, because wealthy people lived in a completely different way.

And these are Russian traditions in home improvement:

The threshold of the house is its foundation. There is an opinion that ancestral spirits accumulate in its place. That is why at the entrance of the door they hang or draw a horseshoe or a cross - a symbol of the protection of the home.
Dried sunflower inflorescences and corncobs were placed in the kitchen - a talisman for children from diseases and the evil eye. "Spits" of garlic, onion and pepper - give good health.
Embroidered linen towels with various patterns are a symbol of life and a guarantee of the health of the inhabitants of the house.
Windows are a kind of connection with the environment. The face of life, warmth in Slavic traditions is the eastern and southern sides.
Unnecessary things in the house create chaos and disorder not only in the house, but also in thoughts. Therefore, you need to systematically get rid of them. And it is best to do this on the eve of Easter or before Christmas.

In the old days, the Russians followed the traditions, according to which every thing in the home should have its place, and for many centuries. The ancestors knew that all life on our earth wakes up thanks to the sun, so the doors should go straight to the south. In some villages, this tradition is still observed.

The left side of the house was considered the possession of otherworldly forces and had a feminine essence. And the right side was alive and was called the upper room. Here was the kingdom of the God of warmth and light - Dazhdbog. Home improvement in Orthodox traditions included the presence of many icons and a home altar.

Owners country houses face not only the need to arrange it in accordance with their individual needs and the needs of the family. It is also required to pay attention to creating a unique environment in the courtyard and garden.

The implementation of a successful idea in landscape design makes a country house original and unique, but each person has his own vision of how to achieve this.

This article presents several approaches to arranging the space around the house that will help you create a small, unique world in its own way.

Planning the space of the local area

Many people believe that landscape design requires special knowledge and skills that they do not possess.

This is partly true, but such difficulties are often exaggerated. Each person who has a fantasy and a little free time is able to show creativity and transform his local area.

You must understand that when you enter the territory of the site, you should feel comfortable and safe. And it is important for guests and visitors to feel the originality of the new environment for them.

To implement design solutions, when planning adjoining territory attention should be paid to a number of features.

The center of home ownership is always the very structure of a private house, so any design change on the site must comply with the general concept of arrangement.

Necessity preparatory work determined by your plans for the transformation of the territory. In particular, it is advisable to carry out drainage or strengthening, which will greatly facilitate all other work in the future.

Each family member may have their own wishes, their own vision of arranging the territory of the house. Therefore, you must first plan what exactly you would like to see on your site. Take a plan of the house and backyard area, apply new objects and decorative elements, evaluate how they fit together.

If the area of a country house is not too large, then it is often difficult to realize all the wishes and ideas. In such conditions, one should think about the possibility of combining different zones that can be quickly transformed.

How to effectively arrange recreation areas?

Combining several architectural elements similar in functional purpose, you can effectively manage the space of a country house. Combined elements provide the ability to transform into a zone that is relevant at the current time. The following combinations are often used:

terrace with gazebo;
dining room with kitchen;
bathhouse with a gazebo, etc.

When arranging recreation areas, it is advisable to use a light garden or country furniture. It is quite compact and lightweight, does not take up too much space. If necessary, you can move it to another part of the house or supplement it with other interior items.

For example, light rattan chairs and chairs will look good in the gazebo, and the installation of sun loungers in the garden allows you to create a cozy after-dinner area.

children's and playgrounds should be located within good visibility;
the backyard is ideal for arranging a parking or recreation area;
not only the thematic zones on the site should be comfortable, but also the paths for moving between them.
if you like gardening, then it is better to remove the beds from the open visibility zone by placing them inside the yard.

Dividing the site into zones

After you depict the placement of the planned decorative elements on the site, you need to clearly visualize your idea of the new architectural ensemble. At the same time, it is necessary to plan how the individual zones will be delimited from each other.

delimitation by arches;
use of fences;
installation of screens;
natural delimitation by green spaces.

The choice of method depends on the equipped decorative elements. The garden recreation area can be limited by an arch intertwined with plants. But it is desirable to separate the sports ground decorative fence, a screen or a low picket fence.

Recreation areas can be separated by trellises, complemented by garden trellises. And so that these elements do not stand out too much, it is advisable to decorate them under a green wall. Rattan screens will help not only create a cozy secluded corner in the yard, but also protect vacationers from the sun or cool wind.

Separate thematic zones from each other help garden paths. A variety of materials can be used for their arrangement - special slabs, stones, bricks, gravel, cobblestones or pebbles.

For decorative purposes, areas between slabs or stones can be left untreated or covered with sand. Planted undersized plants will also look good.

It is advisable to give individual sections of the house maximum naturalness, leaving wild plants. Such a site can be paved with saw cuts of trees, the joints of which can be covered with fine gravel or pebbles.

If your site is characterized by a multi-level relief, then these disadvantages can be turned into advantages. To do this, it is enough to build original steps and transitions.

Arrangement of the yard

Small pools and ponds give originality to a country house. For pools that perform not only a decorative role, it is advisable to use composite materials, rigid PVC materials or equip a concrete pit.

A pond in the yard can be equipped by pulling out a foundation pit and covering it with PVC film. Along the banks of the pond, you can lay out pebbles and plant moisture-loving plants. You can also create waterfalls or fountains.

The original will be a recreation area around a barbecue, a massive stove or a stone fireplace. Here you can receive guests. But at the same time, the hearth itself will become a guideline for the further arrangement of the yard space.

The backyard is often used as a seating area. For this, a convenient wooden platform is being built, surrounded by flower beds. Usage light garden furniture will allow you to use this area as a dining room. Good choice of furniture suitable material- plastic, light metal, rattan or bamboo.

A decorated fence will help separate the recreation area, and the site can be paved with stone or laid out with pebbles. If you want to equip a barbecue area, then you can consider installing a stationary hearth with a smoke box.

When landscaping a site, you need to remember that:

to avoid problems with fallen needles, coniferous plants should not be planted near terraces and platforms;
it is inappropriate to place water bodies near deciduous trees with abundant leaf shedding;
tall bushes should be placed on the borders of the site, which will create a hedge.

Country house lighting

The site of a country house should be lit so that in the evening and at night you do not lose the feeling of coziness and comfort. The most popular solution is to use architectural lighting with energy-saving lighting fixtures.

Point LED lights can be placed along the tracks. It is also advisable to highlight individual decorative elements - sculptures or fountains, to place lamps floating around the pond.

If the central path leading to the house should be illuminated with bright lamps on lighting poles, then secondary paths should be illuminated with lanterns with soft, dim light.

The arrangement of a country house requires imagination and creativity in implementation. design solutions. It is important not only to properly plan the space of the house, but also to place unobtrusive decorative elements on its territory, to create an original lighting system.

Photo ideas for arranging the courtyard of a private house

A private house is good because it has its own yard. It is good to relax in it, you can decorate it the way you want. But everything should be done according to certain rules - landscape design of the yard, that's what it's called. The task is not as simple as it seems.

General principles

To make your yard beautiful, harmonious and comfortable, it is advisable to create a plan before starting work, and then turn this plan into reality. And by the way, in most cases, with the independent development of landscape design, the result is very different from the project. Either they saw a new plant that was not on the plan, or they didn’t like in reality what looked “super” in the picture. Nevertheless, the landscaping of the courtyard of your house should be done according to the rules, otherwise you may end up with an uncomfortable yard and an unpresentable view.

Preparing a site plan

The first thing you will need is a floor plan to scale. You can draw it on a sheet in a cage or on graph paper. Take a certain scale, for example, one meter is one or two cells. In the second option, it will be possible to draw in more detail small parts but the plan will be big. The plan should show:

With this initial plan, you can start planning the yard. On this plan, it is immediately necessary to highlight shaded places (the sun appears only for a few hours), partial shade (half a day is illuminated by the sun) and sunny (there is almost no shadow at all) zones. To do this, it is best to take colored pencils and shade the zones with different colors.

A large area for parking cars, a little less for barbecues, swimming pools and summer holidays. Large or small area - it does not matter. Anyone can be cozy Plantings are only around the perimeter of the plot, the main area is free - for lawns, flower beds

If there are lower and higher zones on the site, they should also be highlighted. It is also necessary to designate sources, springs, retaining walls or the intended places for their installation, all other features of the landscape. All this information should be taken into account when developing the landscape design of the yard.

Decide on the central object

Before starting work on landscaping the yard, you need to decide what you would like to focus on. This refers to a large object: a pond, a fountain, a gazebo with or without a barbecue, a pergola. This object is placed in the central place, and all the other, smaller ones are placed around it. Moreover, if you have chosen a pond, it does not mean that there will be no gazebo or fountain on the site, just the pond will be the main object. It is the main "chip", and all other structures will only beat it, complement it.

In this case, the central zone is a recreation area and a lawn.

The same rule holds true if you want to make the main "theme of the yard" a recreation area - a gazebo or a pergola, just a platform with sofas, benches, a hammock, etc. A pond, a fountain, and small architectural objects may well be located next to them. The idea is that this zone is the highlight of your yard, and all other objects will beat it. Because, in a usually small space, two or three competing ideas are chaos and lack of harmony.

Finding a place for everything

Having decided on the set of desired objects, we take a sheet of cardboard, cut out all the objects from it. We cut it to the scale at which the map was drawn, of the form in which the construction is planned. You can color, you can sign.

We take the images and lay them out on the plan. Place the selected “main object” in the center of the composition. This does not mean that its place is strictly in the center - maybe on the side of the site. It's just that this corner should be visible from the windows and / or from the entrance. After all, you should get aesthetic pleasure from your yard.

When we found a place for the central zone, we begin to figure out where to put all the other larger objects. Some can be located close to each other, others - at a certain distance. If everything you want does not fit, you will have to sacrifice something or reduce the size. Here everyone decides what is more important to him.

We lay paths and develop a lighting system

When everything you want to see on the site is placed on the plan, it's time to lay paths and think over the lighting system. Why are these two different systems should I plan at the same time? Because the paths are usually illuminated, otherwise it is not very convenient to walk along them at night. So they pull the cables along them, supplying voltage to the lamps, and also extending the lighting to all the key points of the yard - to the gazebo, fountain, stream, etc.

When planning tracks, there are two basic rules. First - if you need to visually bring the object closer, we lay a straight path. This rule applies if the site is large in area or long and narrow. Another possible area of application is a courtyard decorated in a minimalist style. It's just that other forms are unacceptable - only strict geometric shapes. Although, broken lines are also welcome.

In all other cases, straight tracks are avoided. There is no need to “wind” too much, but winding, smoothly turning paths harmoniously fit into any other style of courtyard design.

When outlined on the plan, draw lamps to illuminate the yard. Along the paths - after a meter and a half or two, to illuminate gazebos and playgrounds - more often. And the backlighting of water looks beautiful if there are “water” objects.

Site layout from improvised means

How else, besides the site plan on graph paper and cardboard analogues of various landscape objects, can you visualize your design project? There is a simple way - using ordinary plasticine or other improvised means. It is better to make a house and other buildings from foam and cardboard, a gazebo from sticks. Lay out the tracks from material similar to the planned "original". This will help to evaluate the invented invoice and color scheme. Everything else - benches, a pond, fountains, trees, bushes, flowers - we sculpt all this from plasticine. For plausibility, trees and shrubs can be made from twigs by sticking "foliage" of about the same shade. And yes, we do everything on a scale (for example, 1 meter is equal to 1 cm or 2 cm). This is exactly a three-dimensional 3D image, which will accurately convey to you the proportions, convenience and all other nuances of the yard landscape design you have created.

Plasticine courtyard design project - excellent 3D visualization

Landscape Design Programs

If you are a confident PC user, then the task of developing a design will help to simplify programs for landscape design. The bad news is that they are paid, but it will be easy and interesting to create a landscape design for the courtyard of a private house. There are about a dozen programs, but here are the most popular:

Our garden. There is a large built-in library of plants, a planner for paving, fences, gates, etc. The ability to download the missing materials or textures, plants is available.
Google ScatchUp. This is not a profile program, but it has a landscape planning section, which is very good - it is full of lessons on working with landscape creation.
Punch. The disadvantage of the program is that it is not possible to add your own objects. You can only use those that are in the software library. Another disadvantage is that there is no way to export the results, that is, you will not be able to use the created project in other programs. But it is simple, and requires almost no time to learn.
Sierra Land Designer 3D. Large base of plants and other objects. It is possible to enter your own data and use it in your work. Each possible action has a hint, so it's easy to figure it out along the way. The program indicates the type of soil and the style in which you want to decorate your yard. The program will automatically select suitable objects. At the end of the project, you can print the project and get an estimate.

Examples of house planning

Independent landscape design of the courtyard of a private house - not an easy task. The difficulty is that often what looks good in the picture or “in the head” turns out to be “not very” in reality. Therefore, it is easier to rely on photos of real objects. At least there you can see what happened. The idea can be taken “as a whole”, or it can be partially adapted to suit your own desires or conditions.

Example one - with water objects

For example, the center is . Do you still want to have a gazebo, a fountain and a stream, flower beds, benches? In this case, this option would look good:

The option with a “real” stream is easily implemented if there is at least a small difference in height on the site. The fountain is then placed at the highest point, the pond at the lowest. Water with this arrangement runs by gravity, it is only necessary to organize its supply from the pond to the fountain (using a pump of a certain power and a pipe system).

landscape design courtyard of a private house with a swimming pool in front of the door

If there is no elevation difference, there are two ways out - to make it artificially (a very large amount of work and significant material costs) or to make two autonomous water objects - a fountain and a pond, and make a "fake" stream from stones. Another option is not to make a stream at all. The unconnected pond and fountain are also very viable and beautiful option decorating the home area.

Example two - in the center of the recreation area

If the pond is usually taken a certain distance from the entrance to the house, then the recreation area is often made nearby. But "recreation area" can be perceived in different ways. For some, these are comfortable sofas, benches, on which it is convenient to read, for someone - a platform with a gazebo and a table located next to the barbecue.

Recreation area - everyone understands in their own way

Depending on the wishes, a recreation area of any type can be near the entrance, or maybe at the opposite end of the site. And near the same gazebo there may be a pond or a fountain. But not a gazebo near the pond, but a pond near the gazebo. Here is the difference. The path from the entrance leads to the gazebo, and from it you can get to the pond.

Near the gazebo, indoor or outdoor area for recreation, flower beds, rock gardens, rockeries can be located. There are flower beds along the path, taller plants - bushes and trees, in the shade of which it is reasonable to place benches. But no matter what you plant along the path, the main object should be visible in the future - a gazebo or a platform with sofas.

Photo ideas of beautiful corners of private courtyards

Landscape design of the yard is not an easy task even for professionals, and even more so for amateurs. There are too many nuances to know. It is much easier to find the design you like, and then reproduce the photo on your site.

front garden

A front garden is a small part of the area between the facade of the house and the fence. Not everyone wants to put the house close to the sidewalk, as well as push it far into the plot. So it turns out in front of the house a narrow (a meter or two) strip of land, which, except for flowers and shrubs, can no longer be ennobled.

No matter how narrow the strip between the fence and the house is, it is advisable to divide it into two zones - a flower garden and a path. The path is not necessarily a solid laid tile or other coating. It could be lawn grass with tiles laid in random order (with gaps).

A path is desirable - after all, you will need to take care of the plants once again without worrying about the cleanliness of the shoes

If the climate is hot, the area is arid, or there is no desire / opportunity to mess with, you can replace the grass with mulch or fine gravel. An excellent composition is obtained from painted colored gravel and several beautiful plants.

Pay attention to the location of the plants - it depends on the type of fence. If the fence is solid, you need to develop a planting plan so that they look good from the windows. In this case, the tallest plants are located closer to the fence, the shortest - closer to the house. If the fence is rare, more decorative, and you want to beautiful view opened from the street, we change the planting plan exactly the opposite: the tallest plants are along the house, the shortest ones are closer to the street.

If the "face" of the front garden is turned towards the street Flowers or plants of approximately the same height - if it is necessary that everything looks decent from all sides An interesting option- convenient, beautiful and unusual Traditional design of the site in front of the fence

If you want a beautiful view from two sides, there are two options. The first - we plant small and medium-sized varieties of flowers and greenery in the flower garden. The second - we divide the front garden into several zones, make separate flower beds or alpine slides / rockeries that look good from any point.

Entrance / entrance group

The entrance group is the area near the porch, the entrance group is near the gate. As you understand, the design is different, although there are common features: all the "decorations" should not block the view. You should be able to clearly see who enters or drives into your territory. Therefore, mainly medium and small plants are used.

The traditional way to decorate the area near the porch or gate is flower beds or flower beds. They can be standard view- only plants different types that create an ever-blooming or verdant carpet.

Dwarf trees - unusual and beautiful

You can also follow the latest trends in landscape design - take up most of the area with decorative gravel or mulch, plant plants at a distance from each other. Except modern look this option is good because less care is required for fewer plants, and less money will be spent on the purchase. This will really help to get by with "little blood" if you have just begun to translate into reality the landscape design of the courtyard of a private house that you created. Too many plants to buy and plant at a time - a lot of money and time is needed. And so, you can gradually add plants, at the same time adjusting the plan along the way.

Track design

Having planned the tracks, you still need to choose the material from which they will be made. The standard approach is paving slabs, but it requires a lot of money, although the coating is reliable and convenient. If finances are tight, you can temporarily. Some of them require a little money, but they look great, and they are good in operation.

Along the edge of the paths, you can start up a small bush - make it undersized. If you wait until the shrub grows once, plant undersized varieties colors. They come in a variety of heights, colors and flowering times.

The second often built-in option for decorating a place along the paths is flower beds. And, again, they can be made “in a modern way” - against the background of backfilling with rubble or mulch. This cannot be called a rockery, although the idea is taken from there.

Backyard

All the theoretical calculations about landscaping the yard were, in fact, about how to equip the backyard. It is this part of the courtyard that is closed from prying eyes and it is here that you want it to be beautiful, cozy and comfortable. We will not talk about planning again, but we will talk about how and with what it is better to pave this area.

If you have a piece of paradise planned in your backyard, you have no problems. Plants, lawns, paths, everything will be painted, how and what to do is clear. But if you want to make a recreation area here, so that you can put a table for the summer, sun loungers - lie down in the sun, maybe - install a pool? How then should the backyard cover be? There are options:

Lawn. This is a great option if the groundwater level is low, the soil drains water well, or the site is good. If not, there will be puddles, mud, grass problems.
For some, comfort is tall grass A barbecue area at the far end of the yard is reasonable In the backyard of a private house, you can arrange a waterfall, and also a brick brazier The most natural landscape - this is also possible
Lay down paving slabs or pave everything with flagstone - a good option even for clay soils with high water tables, easy to maintain. But he is too "urban", tough and inexorable.
Combine lawn with tiles. A very correct approach. And it is convenient, and beautiful, and there is not much dirt, and there is where to walk barefoot.

As you can see, there are three options, but there are thousands of ways to implement them, or even more. Different styles decorations, various plants, combinations of materials, furniture, decorations, ponds/fountains/benches/swings. Do not count everything. All this allows you to create exactly your yard. Individual and different from others.

Just a photo

Fence off the recreation area - perfect solution for many

Rules for selecting plants: the highest ones are near a wall or fence, further away - lower

Courtyard of a private house with a fountain and a stream - stylish and beautiful

Beautiful paths are not always difficult and expensive

Leisure flooring can be made of boards or planken - a polymer similar to wood

Retaining walls - difficult and expensive, but unusual and beautiful

What is for you country cottage area and house?

For some, these are, first of all, beds and a small building for relaxing, eating in between work.

For others, a dacha is a place of rest after a working week, a merger with nature, a vacation or vacation spent away from the bustle of the city.

And at the same time, it doesn’t matter at all what is on the adjacent site - a garden or flower beds, a lawn with a pond or other landscaping.

The main focus is the house itself, to which the surrounding exterior is subordinated, a house in which it is pleasant to spend time, wake up in the morning, gather with the family in the evenings, a house where it is cozy and comfortable. Beautiful interior giving all this, of course, contributes.

Today I want to dwell on the theme of the interior of a country house. Most often, the house is decorated in a style opposite to that used in the design of a city apartment. And this is no coincidence, because a change of scenery is already a vacation. Most people bring unnecessary, old things and furniture to the dacha, which it is a pity to throw away, turning the country house into a pile of various kinds of rubbish, most often not suitable in the country.

How to do a private house cozy? How to furnish a cottage without turning it into a warehouse? We will try to help you, because there are interior styles where old things can be turned into necessary and useful interior and decor items, a little imagination, free time and, of course, desire.

Styles in which you can decorate the interior of a country house

The interior design of a country house begins with studying the styles and choosing the one that suits you best.

Country style in translation - country style, characterized by simplicity, naturalness, environmental friendliness, rapprochement with nature. This style can be attributed to any ethnic areas of interior design.

Country style reflects color village life the country where it applies. How many countries - so many varieties of residential interior design. The easiest way to apply country style in the interior of a wooden house.

Provence style is the embodiment of the French country style, with the inherent spirit of the French province. The interior of the house resonates with wonderful picturesque landscapes, the sea and the sun.

This style light, incredibly cozy, even kind of soulful, filled with light shades and natural materials (wood, vine), fabrics (cotton, linen), as well as forging elements.

Be sure to have antique furniture, as if inherited, a little aged. This is where old sideboards and chests of drawers can come in handy, only they will need to be brought to a single style by working on them a little.

Provencal style is characterized by painted wooden furniture, wicker furniture and baskets (which, by the way, you can make with your own hands), linen textiles with discreet floral motifs. The color scheme is preferably natural pastel shades (blue, green, pink) in combination with white or milky colors.

In the dining area and in the kitchen, a lace tablecloth or curtains, bouquets of dried flowers or fresh wild flowers, forged candlesticks or holders for open shelves, a forged chandelier above the table, a variety of decoupage items (clocks, jars for bulk products, etc.) .

As a bedside table in the bedroom, you can use painted in White color a wooden stool, placing a lamp with a colorful lampshade on it. Linen counterpane, lace pillows, a mirror in a wrought-iron frame - all these are attributes of a Provencal bedroom.

If the walls and ceilings of your house are upholstered with clapboard or board, then to give the rooms a Provencal style, you need to paint them white or delicate pastel shades (olive, blue, etc.). Individual elements, for example, beams can be painted in a contrasting brown.

Closed verandas often serve as a hallway area. Here you can provide a storage system in the form of open shelving made of metal or wood, covered with linen curtains.

Add bright colors in the form of color accents to the light walls and floor of the terrace.

Place wicker or wrought-iron furniture on the terrace with bright or discreet cushions for comfort, and place a variety of potted plants around the perimeter. Attach flower pots with brightly blooming flowers to the walls.

Country in Russian style - this is a familiar village hut. Many people remember the holidays spent in the village with their grandmother, in a house with a truly Russian flavor, where it was warm from the abundance of wood, and they cooked in the oven delicious meals, fragrant pies, where it was nice to walk on bright rugs knitted by your grandmother. All this can be realized in your country house, and acquaint a new generation of children with Russian style and Russian traditions.

A quilted patchwork quilt will warm you on cold nights, because it keeps the warmth of the craftswoman's hands. Outdated clothes can be used for sewing various pillows and bedspreads, our grandmothers even knitted rugs from scraps of fabric.

Tablecloths and pillowcases embroidered in the style of richelieu, valances on the bed, curtains are one of the main decorations of the Russian house. In the long winter evenings, girls and women were engaged in needlework and decorated their homes. In a similar way, you can decorate the bedroom of a country house. If you do not own the richelieu technique, then decorate the room with chintz textiles in pastel colors.

Various do-it-yourself wood crafts will be appropriate in a Russian-style country house.

An integral part of such an interior will be antiques and various utensils of a village hut (spinning wheel, spindle, samovar, etc.).

English country style - is distinguished by aristocracy, restraint, thought out to the smallest detail.

It is characterized by an abundance of wood in dark or red-brown shades (floor, doors, furniture), floral motifs in textiles and wallpaper, or dark wallpaper with checkered textiles, comfortable furniture.

Mandatory attribute of the living room in the English country is a fireplace.

scandinavian country also replete with wood, but light shades predominate here. Light shades are usually used in the decoration of walls, floors, textiles.

american country - simple in style interior, where wood, stone, metal find their application.

Solid furniture, convenient shelves with metal forged elements, a fireplace, massive wooden beams on the ceiling and the same massive dining table, patchwork - all these are attributes of American country.

The main advantage of the interior of a country house is cleanliness and a sense of proportion.. Make sure that the interior items are not random, find each its own place and application.

Get rid of unnecessary things, do not litter the house, then you and your guests will feel comfortable in the created interior, and on every day free from your main work, you will strive to enjoy peace, tranquility and the work done at your dacha.