How to choose wallpaper by color. Stylish wallpaper in the interior: features of choice. Wallpaper for furniture in the living room

Wallpaper is a classic option for decorating the walls of any living space. Any newcomer or a person making repairs in his "nest" often asks the question: "How to choose the color of the wallpaper?". On right choice many different factors influence: the purpose of the room, its dimensions, the number and size of windows, which side the windows “look” at, what style the interior of the room is designed in, and much more.

Over the past decade, technologists and designers in the wallpaper industry have been vying to surprise buyers. endless variety drawings and textures. There is a huge selection of materials from which wallpaper is made.

• Textile. Their top layer consists of fabric material - cotton, silk, viscose, polyester, linen, etc.

paper wallpaper

paper wallpaper- This a budget option, however, modern technologies produce high quality products and a wide range.

There are different types of paper wallpaper:

• Simplex- just one layer and a smooth surface.

• Duplex- two (sometimes more) layers and a textured surface. They are good if you want to paint the wallpaper.

• moisture resistant- they can be washed.

Advantages of paper wallpaper

• Low cost.
• Environmental friendliness.
• The richest assortment of patterns.

Disadvantages of paper wallpaper

• Small service life.
• Susceptibility to mechanical damage.
• UV resistance.
• Paper wallpapers can not be wiped with a damp cloth (unless they are moisture resistant, but you should not overdo it here either).
• They do not hide the defects of the wall, moreover, the walls for such wallpaper must have a perfectly flat surface.

Such wallpapers are made by applying a vinyl coating to a paper (sometimes fabric) layer. Polyvinyl chloride coating can be smooth, embossed (silk-screen printing) or foamed. The second coat is the ideal base for painting.

Foamed vinyl wallpaper

Benefits of vinyl wallpaper

• Strength.
• Durability.
• Water resistance.
• Ease of care.

Disadvantages of vinyl wallpaper

• Present at first bad smell plastic, which then volatilizes.
• Does not allow air to pass through, does not allow the walls to “breathe”.

This - a win-win for almost any room in the apartment. Designers often advise making one of the walls of the room different from the others. If the area allows, photo wallpapers can be glued in the hallway. The view of the seashore or the Eiffel Tower will make this room original and mysterious. In the living room, a forest landscape, a view of a night city flooded with lights, or a wonderful flower arrangement will make the entire interior of the room “play out” in a new way.

Each type of wallpaper has its pros and cons, characteristic features and even gluing methods. In each room, the choice of "clothes for the walls" must be approached creatively and found in any specific case. best option.

How to choose the right wallpaper

1. It is imperative to take into account dimensions of the room, number of windows.
2. When choosing the color of the wallpaper, you need to take into account what where do the windows look . For those “looking” to the north and east, it is better to use wallpapers of bright and warm colors, and to the south and west, it is permissible to use a palette of cold colors.
3. Of great importance are texture and coating material . For example, gold or silver threads in the pattern will emphasize luxurious furniture and textiles.
4. When choosing one or another type of wallpaper, you must certainly consider interior style in which the room is furnished.

1. It is necessary to thoroughly clean the walls of dirt and remnants of the old wallpaper.
   
2. Before gluing, it is necessary to make the surfaces of the walls smooth and, preferably, prime them.
   
3. All manufacturer's recommendations for gluing must be followed. So, non-woven wallpaper does not need to be smeared with glue, but paper ones do.
   
4. Almost all modern wallpapers are glued end-to-end.
   
5. If the wallpaper has any drawings or patterns, then most often you have to make pattern fitting - combining the patterns on the previous canvas with the patterns of the next canvas.

   

   Wallpaper fit example

6. It is recommended to carry out pasting works in one room in one day.
7. A draft must not be allowed in the room where the wallpaper is pasted until the wallpaper and glue are dry. Otherwise, they will just start to peel off.

How to choose wallpaper in the hall

The living room or hall is the front room of the apartment. Family celebrations are celebrated here, guests are invited here. In the living room, every, even the smallest, detail of the interior should be thought out. Proper wall decoration is of great importance. It is necessary to decide whether they will all be decorated in the same way (now the trend is to highlight one wall, make it different from the others). What kind wallpaper fit here to create a stylish and magical look? Wallpaper should not only have beautiful colour and pattern, but also fit perfectly into the interior.

Wallpaper for the living room in a classic style

Classic style is a combination of luxury and elegance, impeccable taste and refined interior. Solid wood furniture, carving, gilding, stucco on the ceiling, expensive textiles are all classics.

Modern ideas of motifs and patterns for classic interior very varied:

• Striped(alternating olive and cream colors) are perfect for dark wood furniture;
  
• miraculous floral motifs on a light background(and so on).
  
  
  
  
  

Competently selected types of wallpaper in a harmonious combination with furniture upholstery and curtains will create a fabulous interior and a special microclimate.

Art Nouveau wallpaper

This style has recently regained its former popularity. In this case, both plain wallpapers and options with drawings depicting flowers and butterflies will be good. The "brand name" of modernity are geometric patterns, such as zigzags. One of the characteristic patterns inherent in Art Nouveau is the "flowing" line.

Wallpaper for the living room in the style of Provence

This wallpaper uses gentle flower arrangements made in pastel colors. A small floral print will go well with the pattern on the curtains and upholstery.

The color of the walls is a very important element of the interior. It can be in contrast to the overall decor of the room or, conversely, merge with the tone of the furniture and various accessories. With one or another color, a certain microclimate and mood are created.

White wallpapers expand the space, add light. This color blends perfectly with any other and serves as a great backdrop for furniture. Various shades gray color great for creating sophisticated modern design. Wallpaper in pastel colors (lilac, sand, beige, light green and others) create an atmosphere of calm and tranquility. Brown wallpapers are in perfect harmony with light furniture, emphasize its beauty, and different shades yellow color add light to rooms facing north.

The bedroom is a kind of "safe haven" in which a person has a rest after a hard day or a long journey. In the morning in this cozy room he cleans himself up, "cleans his feathers and spreads his wings." The decor of the bedroom should give physical and mental peace, and, at the same time, charge with vivacity and energy.

When choosing wallpaper for the bedroom, be sure to take into account the influence of different colors on a person's mood. Here are some important points to keep in mind:

• Wallpaper should be in harmony with the floor, ceiling, furniture;

• For a bedroom facing north, it is better to use wallpaper in warm colors, if south - cold;

white wallpaper

This color is universal. It goes well with any other color. It is a symbol of purity and freshness. So that the white bedroom does not evoke associations with the hospital ward, you need to add bright accents - paintings, photographs in color frames, original multi-colored panels. Such a room looks luxurious, but keep in mind that it must be maintained. in exemplary purity , because White color and disorder are incompatible concepts.

Pastel wallpaper

A muted range of pale pink, light blue, mint, lavender shades is the best option for admirers of romantic, elegant interiors.

Gray wallpaper

This wallpaper color should be used with care. Solid gray can be dreary, but if you dilute it with silver or pearl, you get an elegant, charming interior. This color is the best for modern or minimalism.

blue wallpaper

The wonderful colors of a calm sea or a cloudless sky have a calming effect on a person. They can be combined with silver tones, with various shades of beige and gray colors. For the bedroom, blue and azure colors are good.

yellow wallpaper

If you use yellow wallpaper, then, of course, not a flashy, "chicken" shade, but calmer options - gentle light colors. Such wallpaper is perfect for the northern bedroom, will cheer you up on a cloudy day. This color goes well with green, orange, gold.

green wallpaper

Green color has a calming effect on nervous system person, extinguishes negative emotions. There are many shades of this color: light green, malachite, peppermint and many others. It goes well with various natural colors: different shades of yellow, brown. Such wallpapers are optimal for southern and western bedrooms.

Patterns and ornaments

Monochromatic wallpapers are used extremely rarely, a variety of patterns and ornaments are used much more often.

Different stripes are very popular in the design of wallpaper patterns. It must be borne in mind that vertical stripes "increase" the height of the room, and horizontal stripes "expand" it. For large rooms, wide stripes are preferable, and for small ones, narrow ones.

Ornaments are often used in wallpaper patterns. It should be borne in mind that in a tiny bedroom wallpaper with a small pattern will be appropriate, while in a large one a large pattern will look great. Wallpaper patterns in this room should be modest and discreet.

When choosing the wallpaper color for this room, some important factors must be taken into account: the number and size of windows, the dimensions of the room, and the style of its design. It is very important where the windows go. For northern windows, the use of dark or cold tones is not recommended. Light colors: beige, yellow, milky will add warmth and comfort to the room.

dark colors usually reduce space, so they are not recommended for small kitchens. also in small room it is undesirable to use flashy tones, as they can irritate people. In spacious rooms, on the contrary, you should use saturated, bright colors .

If you like Red color , then you can use cherry or coral shades. Saturated bright red will irritate over time. Good for southern cuisine blue and cyan colors . Believed to be good for digestion pistachio and mint colors . Universal for all options white color.

It is impossible to paste over the kitchen with very dark wallpaper, since this color acts depressingly, and besides, it evokes associations with dirt, which cannot be allowed in the kitchen.

The choice of wallpaper depends on the color and design kitchen furniture. For dark kitchen sets delicate shades of beige are suitable.

For popular now beige headsets suitable beige and sand shades, as well as white. White wallpaper with a dark pattern will look original. Unexpectedly and brightly look monophonic lilac wallpaper against the background of a beige headset. Light green wallpaper or burgundy color is acceptable (with a minimum of decor).

For white headset you need to choose a white wallpaper with a graphic pattern, stripes or photo wallpaper.

TO orange furniture you need to choose wallpaper in gray or light green shades. For red furniture, use a beige palette wallpaper. Pastel colors will favorably set off the green set. In this case, lilac or purple shades are unacceptable.

TO yellow headset you need to choose a wallpaper pastel, white or different shades of green. The gray or straw color of the wallpaper is the best fit for the blue headset.

TO black headset you need to choose a wallpaper in white, gray or (for a spacious kitchen) terracotta.

The choice of wallpaper color is influenced by which side the windows are on. For northern windows, you need to choose warm colors (for example, apricot), and for southern windows, cold shades are preferable - blue, green.

The choice of wallpaper color also depends on how many windows are in the room, and whether they are large or small. If the room is well lit, you can use dark colors - brown, blue, terracotta. In a room with subdued lighting, metallic wallpapers (golden, silver) look mysterious.

Under the action of sunlight, blue and blue wallpaper fade and visually appear grayish in poorly lit rooms.

The color of the wallpaper can be chosen according to the color of the furniture, floor, textiles and even the decor of the room.

Monochromatic wallpapers are used quite rarely, “clothes for walls” with a pattern are more popular. Drawings may be different:

• Large.

• Small.

• Contrasting.

• Blurred.

• Rare.

• Frequent.

If the elements of the picture are large and often located, this visually “shrinks” the room. Rare and small parts- "increase" it. A large pattern attracts attention, and a small one is the background for the interior of the room, focusing on beautiful furniture and decorative elements.

The stripe is a universal pattern that will be combined with all elements of the decor in any interior style. vertical stripes"raise" the ceiling of the room, and the horizontal ones "increase" the area.

With proper use of wallpaper, you can not only furnish the room in an original way, but also hide all wall defects.

The first impression of the apartment is created in the hallway. This room is sometimes called the "business card of the apartment." Of great importance is correct selection wallpaper in the hallway. It should be taken into account that there is objectively a lot of dust here, which is brought with street shoes, clothes, bags. Ideally, here it would be necessary to glue washable wallpaper .

You should not use too light wallpapers for the hallway, as they will quickly become dirty. But dark shades are also undesirable, because the hallway, as a rule, is a small room and such tones will make it even smaller, and even add gloominess.

The best options for covering walls in the corridor will be the following options:

• Glass fiber. Can be repainted several times, not afraid of washing and cleaning.

• Liquid. Hide all the bumps, do not tear or crack. Can be dyed.

• Metallized. They brighten up the room and create a magical impression.

• Paper. They are inexpensive, but if desired, they can be changed often.

• Textile. They can be used to create exquisite interiors. Disadvantage: afraid of high humidity.

A few important tips:

The children's room is a special world. Here the child draws and sculpts, reads and does homework, as well as runs, jumps and plays pranks. It is necessary to correctly, wisely, decorate its interior. What color wallpaper can I choose here?

Wallpaper in the nursery should be selected taking into account the age and gender of the child. As they grow and mature, the perception of colors also changes. For the smallest children, it is necessary to decorate the room in light and gentle colors.

For preschoolers who are beginning to explore the world, you need to add bright colors, but. as they say, "without fanaticism." Excessive use of flashy colors can be too exciting for the baby.

IN school age character development takes place. In the interior, it is desirable to use a reasonable balance between calm and bright colors. Rooms for teenagers should be furnished taking into account the gender of the child and his preferences.

For girls, a gentle fabulous palette of colors (lilac, mint pink) is most often chosen. Rooms are sometimes made for boys in nautical style, uses a combat blue-white gamma.

Often in this room they resort to zoning , allocating areas for different types baby activities. In the sleeping area, wallpaper of soothing shades is glued, for example, light blue, beige, pale yellow.

In the play area, bright juicy colors (red, orange, emerald green) are acceptable. It is better to learn lessons in a corner in which the walls are covered with calm shades, for example, mint or lavender.

Designers suggest using large colorful drawings in children's inserts, as well as using clean canvases for the creativity of small artists, changing them as needed.

First of all, take into account two little tricks:

1. If you need to hide flaws old furniture, use bright wallpapers that will attract all eyes.
2. If you need to focus on stylish and elegant furniture, use wallpaper in neutral, soothing shades.

TO white furniture wallpapers of absolutely any colors and shades are suitable. One caveat: to prevent the color of furniture and white walls from merging, use paintings, panels or bright accessories.

brown furniture it will look luxurious if green, blue, pink, yellow, beige and golden colors are used in the wallpaper.

At colorful furniture pastel-colored wallpapers will be good, as well as plain and patterned wallpapers that use colors and patterns of furniture or textiles.

TO dark furniture it is necessary to select light plain wallpaper. Bright ornaments are acceptable, but in limited quantities.

An ideal option is when wallpaper and furniture make up a harmonious image, emphasizing all the advantages of each other.

It is necessary to take into account some important features various color combinations for floors, walls and ceilings:

1. Light floors, ceilings and walls add space. So that the room does not seem faceless, you can paste over one wall with bright wallpaper.
2. Light walls and ceiling combined with a dark floor expand the space.
   
   
3. Dark walls with light floors and ceilings make the room look lower and longer.
   
   
4. Dark walls and floors with a white ceiling make the room look like a basement. It is necessary to add light elements to the walls.
   

For a variety of interiors, you can use wallpaper of two or more colors. When combining, it is necessary to highlight the main (so-called base) color. Then suitable shades are selected for it. You can combine colors close in spectrum.

The combination of wallpaper with a pattern and plain colors looks very nice. The background on the wallpaper with a pattern should match the shade of the plain wallpaper. The alternation of bright patterns with wallpaper in pastel colors also looks beautiful.

How to choose the color of the wallpaper in the hall, bedroom, living room, kitchen + 180 photos

Sooner or later, we all think about changes in life: about changing jobs, places of residence, or maybe not about such global ones, for example, about repairs. Renovation is a serious step, even if you decide to freshen up only one room. This is not only the investment and effort, the time spent, but also the complexity of the choice.

So that the results of the renovation do not disappoint you, you need to pay attention to the size of the room and its functionality. There is a huge variety of finishing materials, but wallpaper has rightfully taken a leading position for many years.

Modern materials

ancient ancestor modern wallpaper it is considered, oddly enough, the fabric, with its help they decorated the walls in the houses of the nobility. But progress does not stand still, over time, the fabric coating was replaced with a more affordable paper one. Along with traditional paper materials many synthetic analogues are used.

Of course, it is not so easy to decide among the many proposed materials:

The leader among other options are undoubtedly paper wallpapers, they are the most environmentally friendly, although not so practical.

More practical choice will be in favor of vinyl wallpaper. This is the same paper, but applied to a PVC base, which makes such a material more durable. They can be cleaned using a damp cloth.

Perhaps this is the most suitable solution for a bathroom or kitchen. You can find vinyl wallpapers in hardware stores that look like fabric, they are known as silkscreens.

Non-woven wallpaper is considered the most progressive and rather expensive coating. Fleece is a cellulose-based non-woven material, you can even say that it is an improved paper counterpart. Several layers of cellulose soldered together make a very durable, moisture-resistant and, importantly for living quarters, breathable fabric.

Such wallpapers are made both smooth and embossed, they are often used for painting. Coatings are also produced not entirely from non-woven fabric, but only on its basis with various surfaces, both paper, vinyl and even fabric. Their price is much cheaper.

DIY repair

If you decide to glue the wallpaper in the room without resorting to the help of specialists, then you just need to use the recommendations of the leading masters.

The first step is to prepare the walls. Old wallpaper needs to be removed. Note that different materials have features when they are removed. Vinyl and non-woven are removed without difficulty, just pull the bottom of the canvas, but paper ones are better to pre-wet or steam with a steam generator.

If, after removing the old coating, you find bumps or cracks, then it is best to plaster the walls. The final step before pasting the walls with new wallpaper will be a primer.

The next point to consider is that the glue should be used exclusively for the selected type of wallpaper, otherwise they may simply peel off. Glue consumption depends on how much wallpaper you need per room.

This is truly an unpredictable occupation of repair, who would have thought that you would need not only aesthetic taste and knowledge of the basics of interior design, but also a trite knowledge of mathematics! After all, in order to avoid unnecessary spending on materials that are not needed or remain superfluous, you need to determine their exact amount.

First, you need to decide on the parameters of the wallpaper roll: the width is usually standard 50 cm or 1 m, but the length (number per roll) can vary from 7 m to 18 m, these data are presented on the label.

Second, take measurements of the room. Height from ceiling to floor and the perimeter of the walls to be glued.

And finally, do some simple calculations. The perimeter of the room must be multiplied by the height of the walls, we get the area to cover without deducting the window and doorways. Now divide the resulting product by the area of ​​the roll (length times width) and get required amount rolls. If you don’t really want to do this kind of calculation, there are ready-made tables or online calculators.

I would like to note one more important point, such a rough calculation is suitable for plain wallpaper or with an asymmetrical pattern, but if the pattern is selected joint to joint, add 20% to your calculations.

Wallpaper selection features

Before deciding which wallpaper to choose for a room, you must first take into account the functionality and style in which the room as a whole is made. Also great importance has the size of a room, because with the help of wallpaper you can visually correct errors in layout and lighting.

Small areas are best covered with wallpaper in light colors without rich and catchy patterns, otherwise bright walls will visually reduce the already modest area. Low ceilings will visually lift the vertical pattern.

Add warm cheerful colors to a cold and gloomy room. Spacious bright rooms sometimes lack comfort, and this situation can be corrected by the design of wallpaper with floral embossing.

Large rooms

Generally large and spacious rooms great option for the flight of creative imagination. Most perfect place for experimenting with color and texture. You can safely combine bright colors with a large pattern and plain canvases, varying the combinations.

Most often, the largest room in the apartment is the hall. But it also happens that the most spacious room is the only one and includes a living room, a bedroom, and an office.

In this case, such a design technique as zoning will come to the rescue. You can highlight the recreation area, marking it with a bright print against the background of plain walls in the same color scheme. You can also note the intricate texture of the niches and columns in the room.

Another interesting technique used for spacious areas is wallpaper with a 3D effect. These are canvases with a printed three-dimensional pattern, and interspersed with reflective particles create a three-dimensional image.

Such wallpapers are used when zoning space. The paintings look realistic and creative, but due to the significant cost, they are not available to everyone.

Photo wallpapers in a modern interior

If 3D wallpapers are best suited for spacious rooms (in small rooms it is difficult to achieve a three-dimensional effect), then classic photo wallpaper is a universal solution. Moreover, the variety of existing options is amazing and it is quite easy to get confused when choosing themes for photo wallpapers.

Most popular options:

• Various landscapes: majestic mountains, exciting sea or noble forbs of Provence;
• Urban themes, it can be both a modern metropolis and a quiet cozy courtyard;
• Bright large floral motifs, with the help of modern laser printing, a rather realistic effect is achieved.
• Fairy-tale characters will delight your kids in the nursery.

Wall murals really will be a win-win solution in the interior of a room with wallpaper, but a couple of tips should be taken into service. First, do not choose too bright a palette of colors and too dynamic image, it can soon get boring. And, secondly, do not clutter up the wall with wallpaper of this kind with furniture.

Bedroom wallpaper

The bedroom is the most intimate and inaccessible room for strangers. When choosing wallpaper for the bedroom, we strive to follow the principle of peace and tranquility, because where else if not in this room you want to relax and unwind. But at the same time, I don’t want to fall into the trap of clichés and clichés, but to make the design cozy and unique.

The main principle of choosing wallpaper in the bedroom is environmental friendliness. When choosing a color scheme, it is best to focus on calm tones, and if you want to add a twist, then great solution there will be zoning using a bright print on one of the walls or unusual textiles in contrasting tones to the wallpaper.

Wallpaper in the nursery

The main principle of choosing a wall covering for a nursery, of course, is environmental friendliness and safety! As for the design, as we can see in the photo of the wallpaper in the children's room, the flight of fantasy has no limits. And yet, no matter how bright and festive atmosphere you would like to create for your baby, remember that in this room he will not only play and have fun, but also relax and do his homework.

You can visually divide the room with the help of the above-mentioned photo wallpapers, your favorite cartoon characters will be wonderful companions in play area rooms. And leave the part of the room reserved for relaxation in soothing colors with discreet patterns.

The palette, of course, should be chosen based on the gender of the child and his preferences, but too flashy shades in large quantities should be avoided.

When creating a room design on your own or trusting your choice to a designer, do not forget that renovating a room is a responsible event that can both please with novelty and freshness, and upset with deceived expectations.

Consult with all the inhabitants of the room being renovated, come to a common decision and let the new decoration bring only positive emotions.

Wallpaper photo in the room

Did you know that wallpaper was invented by the ancient Assyrians. Of course, they were very different from those that decorate your home today, but the very idea of ​​\u200b\u200bcreating decorative colored stripes for sticking them on the wall belongs to this particular people who lived a thousand years before our era. The first wallpapers were pieces of fabric dyed white or black. Yes, they were gloomy and boring, monotonous and ridiculous, but these nondescript patches were able to radically change the atmosphere of an ancient dwelling, transform it and add fresh emotions to the “interior”.

Modern wallpapers are not like the old ones, however, looking at the huge range of this finishing material, you involuntarily think: “How lucky the ancient Assyrians were - they didn’t have to think about which wallpaper to choose and how to do it, because their imagination was only enough to come up with two types of tapestries - black and white.

Choose the type of wallpaper

It is impossible to give a complete classification of modern wallpapers, because every year their types and types are becoming more and more, however, it is quite possible to single out the main criteria for distinguishing them from each other.

In appearance, wallpaper can be classified as follows:

• Smooth
• Embossed. The pattern on such wallpaper is convex or concave both in appearance and to the touch. It is clearly visible and gives the canvas a special chic and grace. In turn, embossed wallpaper can be corrugated or embossed.
• imitating texture various materials. Outwardly, such wallpapers practically do not give themselves away - they can convey the beauty and naturalness of tiles, bricks, plaster, metal and other finishing materials so accurately that it is impossible to distinguish “who is who”.

Depending on the level of moisture resistance, wallpaper is divided into:

• Classic wallpapers that do not have any protective top layer and do not provide for any cleaning except dry.
• Moisture-resistant wallpaper that can be washed with a slightly damp cloth or sponge without the use of cleaners and detergents.
• Washable wallpapers that can withstand both dry and wet cleaning with detergents.
• Super washable wallpapers, which differ from the above types in that they can be washed not only with a sponge, but also with a brush, and the cleaning procedure can be carried out at least every day.

According to the degree of density, wallpaper can be divided into two types:

• Lightweight - their weight does not exceed 110 g / m².
• Heavy - the weight of such multi-layer tapestries can exceed 110 g / m².

And depending on the type of base and manufacturing technology, wallpapers are classified as follows:

• paper;
• vinyl;
• cullet;
• non-woven.

It is strange, but, wondering what wallpaper to choose for the house, any person will remember not fashionable glass wallpapers, but classic paper ones, such as those that adorned the walls of apartments in Soviet times. Thin, inconspicuous, strips of paper spreading in the hands from the paste in those years were considered a luxury. Today this species wallpaper has not lost its popularity and even managed to earn points in its piggy bank of benefits.

Grayish trellises were replaced by paper wallpapers modern type. Now they even have their own classification. Simplex and duplex - this is how modern paper wallpapers should be separated.

Simplex is a classic single-layer paper wallpaper with a pattern printed on them.

Duplex - a two-layer analog having a paper base and a decorative coating with a pattern.

Naturally, the second type of wallpaper is somewhat stronger than the first, but, nevertheless, paper wallpapers do not have high strength and moisture resistance, you can even say that they do not have them at all. In addition, the paper fades very quickly in the sun and practically does not hide the shortcomings of the walls and the entire room as a whole - cracks, bumps and other flaws will not disappear anywhere, but will become even more noticeable.

Having so many negative features in its arsenal, paper wallpapers can still proudly declare themselves in apartments where there are small children and animals. Cheap tapestries are not a pity to draw with pencils and paints, gnaw with teeth and tear with claws - they can always be replaced and not spend a fortune.

Vinyl wallpapers

This type of wallpaper boasts the presence of two layers - a woven or paper base and a decorative layer of polyvinyl chloride with a pattern applied to it. It is due to the top layer that vinyl wallpapers can withstand dirt and mechanical stress, although they still cannot be saved from the teeth and claws of a cat or dog.

There are quite a lot of types of vinyl wallpaper and it’s not a fact that in a year or two there won’t be even more of them. So far, progress has stopped at the following:

• compact vinyl - wallpaper imitating heavy materials such as plaster, stone, brick, textiles. They perfectly tolerate mechanical stress, have high strength indicators and are unpretentious in operation.
• hard vinyl - wallpaper, most often used in rooms with not very even walls. Such wallpapers, due to their density and colorful pattern, perfectly hide surface irregularities and flaws.
• vinyl wallpaper with chemical embossing is a finishing material relevant for apartments located on the sunny side. It does not fade in the sun and is able to endure wet cleaning with detergents.
• silkscreen - smooth wallpaper with a sheen that resembles the sheen of silk. It is advisable to use this type of vinyl wallpaper on perfectly flat walls.

Glass fiber - the peep of fashion. This modern finishing material differs from its “brothers” in that it is based on woven fiberglass threads that turn seemingly ordinary wallpapers into a real fortress, durable and reliable.

Advantages of fiberglass wallpaper:

1. Eco-friendly and hypoallergenic
2. fire resistance
3. Non-toxicity
4. High strength and resistance to mechanical stress (dog fangs, cat claws, etc.)
5. Durability (30 years is not the limit for them)
6. Profitability (glass fiber can be painted up to 20 times in their entire "life")
7. Huge assortment

In addition, fiberglass wallpaper allows the walls to "breathe", thereby preventing the appearance of bad smell dampness and mold. And yet, due to strong reinforcing fibers, they reliably protect the walls from cracking and the formation of various defects.

Glass fiber is distinguished only by appearance. So, the most popular are the “models” in “herringbone”, “matting”, “rhombus”, however, at the request of the client, almost any pattern can be applied to the surface of the material.

This type of wallpaper is not made of paper, but of non-woven fabric - a material with a fine texture and a smooth surface. Its basis is viscose, which gives the wallpaper strength and elasticity. Despite this, non-woven tapestries do not shrink and do not stretch at all during gluing to the walls.

In addition, such wallpapers can be painted, and repeatedly. It was the last fact that turned non-woven wallpaper into the No. 1 finishing material in the world, because, after sticking them once, you can change the color of the walls at least every year. And when you get tired, they can be easily torn off, and the surface will remain absolutely clean.

But that's not all - the adhesive composition applied to the back of the canvas allows you to decently save on glue, because it only needs to be applied to the walls.

Non-woven wallpaper is of two types:

• coated with vinyl
• completely non-woven.

The former differ from the latter in that their top layer is a thin vinyl film with microscopic pores that allow the walls to breathe. In addition, such wallpapers have a pure white color without the slightest hint of at least some shade.

Fabric wallpapers are made of paper or non-woven fabric with various woven materials applied over the base layer. It can be silk, linen, velor, felt and even jute. Such wallpapers are environmentally friendly and original.

Textile wallpapers are of two types:

• thread
• whole

There are also seamless wall coverings, which are made from very dense fabrics. A room "covered" in this way looks like a monolith - the walls have a perfectly even coating, no joints or seams are visible anywhere. Although there is still one seam, but experienced master will try to keep it out of sight.

Textile wallpapers have a number of undeniable advantages over traditional wall finishing materials. They are chic, luxurious, exclusive, original and unique. Such an interior will undoubtedly attract attention. In addition, the fabric is an excellent sound and heat insulator.

Textiles also have their drawbacks. First of all, it is instability to pollution and dust and a rather high price.

Choosing a wallpaper color

If the type of wallpaper can be determined quickly enough, then problems usually arise with their color. They are connected, first of all, with a huge assortment of this type of finishing materials, and only after that - with a banal ignorance of the basics of interior design. In fact, everything is simple, even elementary. To get started, you can watch a short video story that will help you navigate the sea of ​​shades and colors.

There are three main criteria by which the choice of wallpaper shade should be made:

1. natural light level in the room
2. functional purpose of the room
3. room size and layout

And now in more detail about each of the criteria.

Natural light level

Of great importance when choosing the color of finishing materials, in particular wallpaper, is the number of windows in the room and the side they face. Rooms located on the south side of the house are usually bright. Therefore, for their decoration it is preferable to use gray, green, blue shades, which allow you to visually expand the space and “cool” the interior a little. dark rooms it is recommended to paste over with light wallpaper in warm colors - light beige, lemon, golden tones are ideal for small and poorly lit rooms.

Functional purpose of the room

For each room, you should choose your wallpaper, because all the rooms in the apartment are individual and differ in their functional affiliation.

So, for corridors and hallways, dark-colored wallpapers with a moisture-resistant surface are suitable. In these rooms, the likelihood of contamination is quite high, so the walls should be protected with durable wallpaper that can withstand wet cleaning. As for the color scheme, dark blue, brown, burgundy colors will be most welcome. They will hide particles of dust and dirt that accidentally fell on the surface of the wall.

For the living room, you can use both light and dark shades of wallpaper, but it is worth considering that this room is actually the face of the apartment, so the choice of color must be approached with all responsibility. It is advisable to choose wallpaper for furniture, or furniture for wallpaper - this way the interior will look much more expressive.

It is most difficult to pick up wallpaper in a children's room, because a child is a personality that has not yet been formed, which means that it is very susceptible to any outside interference. Kids will be happy to see bright characters from their favorite cartoons on the walls of their room. And for teenagers, you can recommend light, non-aggressive shades, so as not to distract the child from studying.

Room size

The smaller the height of the walls and the area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe room, the lighter they should be. Decoration Materials used in repairs. Wallpaper for such rooms should be chosen in warm, pastel shades, either without a pattern, or with small, barely noticeable patterns.

For large, spacious rooms with high ceilings, wallpaper with rich colors or with a bright, large pattern would be ideal. This will give the room solemnity and at the same time, soften its configuration a little.

Some useful tips finally

1. Don't just focus on the roll. In a roll, the wallpaper looks different than in real life. Expand it and hang it so that you can evaluate the quality of the wallpaper, their color and texture.
2. Pay attention to interesting combinations invented by the store designers. Large network companies strive to make it easier for customers to choose and offer ready-made sets of background wallpapers, borders and fabrics for decorating windows and furniture.
3. Combine correctly. If you decide to decorate the room yourself with wallpaper, but do not know which colors can be combined with each other, opt for a clean background wallpaper. Canvases without a pattern, but with a beautiful texture, can be easily supplemented with a border, which will give the wallpaper a bright, expressive character or, on the contrary, soften the interior.

There are many nuances, but having orientated in them, you can easily choose exactly those wallpapers that will not only emphasize the merits of your apartment, but also hide its shortcomings.

Changing the wallpaper is one of the most popular ways to update the interior. A variety of colors allows you to use them in budget and luxury finishes. When choosing wallpaper, several factors should be taken into account at the same time:

• terms of Use;
• price;
• environmental friendliness of the materials used in their manufacture;
• durability.

Our article will help you choose a wallpaper that meets all the requirements.

Types of wallpaper

Which wallpaper is better: vinyl, paper or non-woven?

There are two types of paper wallpapers: single-layer - simplex and two-layer - duplex. Two-layer sometimes have a protective coating that gives them moisture resistance. Most often they are smooth, but they are also found with a pattern.

basis non-woven wallpaper is a non-woven material based on cellulose. The top layer can be made of paper, vinyl, interlining or fabric. Depending on this, the properties of such wallpapers are radically different. Vinyl wallpapers can be smooth, embossed, and even imitate silk-screen printing. The basis is paper or interlining. Textile wallpapers are made on a paper, vinyl or non-woven basis by gluing fabrics onto it - linen, cotton, jute, velor, synthetic fibers.

Liquid wallpaper is a mixture of cellulose fiber, decorative additives and glue. This type of wallpaper is gaining more and more popularity. What type of wallpaper is better to choose? Each has its pros and cons, which will be discussed in the following table:

wallpaper type	pros	Minuses
Paper	Low price; Environmental Safety; Just glue; Allow the walls to "breathe".	Fragility: Burn out in the sun: They are afraid of moisture.
non-woven	Eco-friendly; They keep their shape well; Can be used for painting.	High price; Wallpaper with a paper top layer is unstable to moisture and mechanical damage.
Vinyl	Very durable; Durable - the service life is at least 10 years; moisture resistant; Universal - a large selection of colors and textures allows you to choose them for almost any style of interior;	High price; The complexity of the sticker - you can only glue end-to-end.
Textile	Excellent decorative qualities; Environmental friendliness; Variety of colors and textures; Good sound and heat insulation.	High price; whimsical in care; Absorb odors; Not resistant to mechanical damage.
Liquid wallpaper	Environmental friendliness; Convenient application - there is no need to select a pattern and join the canvases together; It is enough to prime the surface before application.	Relatively high price; Sensitivity to moisture - to give water resistance, it is necessary to apply several layers of a special varnish; Poor color palette.

When choosing wallpaper, you need to consider:

• the safety of the materials used in their manufacture;
• the conditions under which they will be used;
• price;
• durability.

Based on the available data, best wallpapers for the bedroom or living room - non-woven, liquid or textile.

For a nursery, paper or wallpaper made from hard evaporated vinyl is well suited. The walls in the kitchen and in the hallway are best covered with vinyl wallpaper.

Glue

What glue is best for wallpaper

The durability of the repair depends on which glue to choose for working with wallpaper, and appearance walls. Do not try to glue thick vinyl wallpaper with ordinary paper glue, it simply cannot withstand the weight of the rolls. If you use glue for embossed textured wallpaper when working with light paper ones, then of course they will stick. But it is possible that you will have to tear off the wallpaper from the wall during the next repair along with the plaster.

There are universal adhesives suitable for all types of wallpaper. But experts advise choosing glue depending on the type of wallpaper.

Glue for vinyl wallpaper needs a thick, viscous, with good adhesion. Adhesives for vinyl wallpapers of the following brands scored the highest number of positive ratings: Kleo Smart 5-6; Axton Vinyl; Metylan Vinyl; Quelyd Special vinyl; Swedtex Vinyl.

These are starch-based adhesives. The cheapest of the above is Axton Vinyl, the most expensive is Swedtex Vinyl.

Glue for vinyl wallpaper on methylcellulose has a thick consistency, it is chosen for the most dense and heavy wallpaper. The top three looks like this:

1. Pufas Euro 3000 Special vinyl;
2. Metylan Granulate Premium;
3. Moment Vinyl.

Pufas is economical in consumption, Metylan is ideal for working with heavy embossed wallpapers. Moment Vinyl is the most affordable.

For working with paper wallpapers are good: Moment classic; Metylan Universal Premium; CMC (carboxymethylcellulose); Quelyd Express and Quelyd Super Express; Kleo Standard.

Each of them has its own characteristics: Moment Classic is suitable for one- and two-layer paper wallpapers, Metylan Universal Premium, Quelyd-Express and Quelyd-Superexpress dry quickly, Kleo Standard is well diluted and leaves no stains after drying. The cheapest option is CMC, which is also non-toxic.

1. EXCLUSIVE NON WOVEN is especially good for textile wallpapers and screen printing;
2. Metylan Interlining is the most versatile, suitable for pasting lime and concrete surfaces;
3. Quelyd Special non-woven - does not react with paint, so it is the best option for wallpaper to be painted.

The most expensive and high quality is EXCLUSIVE NON WOVEN, the cheapest is Quelyd Special interlining.

When choosing glue, be sure to consider:

• type of glued surface;
• density and specificity of wallpaper;
• financial opportunities.

putty

Putty selection rules

You need to choose putty for walls according to two criteria - composition and functions.

The composition of the putty is gypsum, cement and acrylic. Each material has its own characteristics. Gypsum putty is very plastic, allows you to level the surface well, after drying it does not shrink, but is afraid of high humidity. Cement is resistant to moisture, but dries for a relatively long time and shrinks slightly. Acrylic putty is the best option for finishing. It is benzusadochnaya and quick-drying.

Putty under the wallpaper is of two types: starting and finishing. The starting one is designed to level large wall defects. It can be applied to concrete and brick substrates. If it is necessary to eliminate serious surface defects, then it is permissible to apply several layers of the starting composition. The thickness of each layer can reach up to 10 mm, while each of them is reinforced with a reinforcing mesh.

The finishing composition is designed to smooth out small defects and make the surface smooth. The thickness of the application layer does not exceed 2-3 mm, therefore it is not suitable for eliminating deep cracks and irregularities. There are also more expensive universal mixtures that simultaneously perform both of these functions.

It is better to buy finishing materials from one manufacturer.

Wallpaper for the kitchen

What wallpaper to choose for the kitchen

The kitchen is the heart of the home. Often the kitchen also serves as a dining room. It is here that the family gathers at the dinner table, and here the hostess spends a lot of time preparing food. Therefore, you need to choose wallpaper for the kitchen so that they please the eye and create a positive mood.

At the same time, the temperature and humidity are often high in the kitchen; during cooking, fat splashes and settles on surfaces. Therefore, wallpaper for the kitchen should be well tolerated by frequent wet cleaning.

The best option for the kitchen is a dense, moisture-resistant wallpaper with good vapor permeability. The marking applied to the rolls will help determine the type of wallpaper. High-quality vinyl wallpaper with perforation, made on a non-woven basis, is perfect for wall decoration in the kitchen. They are not afraid of moisture, resistant to fading, and micropores do not disturb the air circulation in the room. The widest range of colors and a rich selection of textures is another argument in their favor.

Wallpapers made from natural materials and paper wallpapers, even coated with special impregnations, do not the best choice for the kitchen, they will very quickly lose their attractive appearance. In addition, they absorb odors, which are so abundant in the cooking area.

Wallpaper for the living room

What wallpaper to choose for the living room

The living room is a place for relaxation, receiving guests and quiet family evenings. Therefore, it is important to choose wallpapers that will create a favorable atmosphere for everyone. Wallpaper for the living room should harmoniously complement the overall style of the interior.

Silk-screen printing is a type of paper-based vinyl wallpaper made by hot stamping. The top decorative layer is made of natural or synthetic threads that create a fancy pattern. These wallpapers are very beautiful, silky to the touch, unpretentious in care, retain the brightness of colors for many years.

Textile wallpapers are also perfect for wall decor in the living room. They look very elegant, give the interior a chic and noble look, emphasize the good taste of the owner. Such wallpapers have excellent heat and sound insulation.

Environmental friendliness and naturalness is still a current trend in interior design. Bamboo, cork or vegetal wallpapers are perfect for decorating the walls of the living room. In addition to excellent decorative qualities, such wallpapers are absolutely safe.

Non-woven wallpaper cannot boast the same variety of colors and textures as vinyl. However, they have the advantage of being made from safe materials and can be dyed up to 10 times.

Bedroom wallpaper

What wallpaper to choose for the bedroom

Wallpaper made from natural materials is well suited for the walls in the bedroom. They create a pleasant atmosphere of proximity to wildlife, are very decorative and absolutely safe.

Textured bamboo wallpaper allows you to hide the unevenness of the walls. They are released in different color solutions and with different element widths.

Cork wallpaper is made from the bark of the cork tree. They have good heat and sound insulation, pleasant tactile and decorative qualities. This is a fairly plastic material, so such wallpaper can be pasted over convex and concave surfaces.

Jute wallpapers are made from shredded plant parts applied to a sheet of unbleached paper. The resulting coating is very similar in appearance to a textile fabric.

Liquid wallpaper is one of the best options for decorating the walls in the bedroom. They are made of safe materials, breathable, have good sound insulation, and are durable. They are produced with various decorative additives: marble chips, mica, textile fibers, mother-of-pearl.

Wallpaper for the hallway

What wallpaper to choose for the hallway

Wallpaper for the hallway should be chosen dense, resistant to mechanical damage and well tolerated by wet cleaning. A good option- this is a washable wallpaper or one that can be painted.

Vinyl wallpapers fully comply with these requirements. They tolerate wet cleaning, retain their decorative qualities for a long time and are affordable. Non-woven wallpaper can also be used for pasting walls in the hallway. The undoubted advantage of this type is suitability for repeated painting. The most expensive, but also the most durable wall material is fiberglass wallpaper. This type combines the advantages of vinyl and non-woven wallpaper.

The materials for the manufacture of such wallpapers are quartz sand, soda, limestone and clay. The woven fabric is impregnated with a modified starch solution.

Fiberglass wallpapers are distinguished by a very high wear resistance, they are not afraid of mechanical damage. They can be cleaned and washed without fear of damaging the surface. The claws and beaks of pets will also not be able to damage such a coating. Fiberglass wallpapers lend themselves perfectly to coloring, which only emphasizes their texture. The service life of such wallpaper reaches 30 years.

Wallpaper for furniture

How to choose wallpaper for the color of furniture

IN harmonious interior all the details go well with each other. When choosing wallpaper that matches existing furniture, you need to be guided by one principle - you need to focus on either the walls or the furniture.

For example, if the furniture is made in bright colors or active geometric patterns are used in its decoration, then it is better to paste over the walls with plain wallpaper. And vice versa - if the furniture upholstery is designed in restrained colors, then unusual accents on the walls will help to give the interior a twist.

There is one more rule - all shades should be from the same group: warm ones go well with warm ones, cold ones look most advantageous with cold ones. And the same rule works with color contrasting combinations.

There are a few general rules:

• there should be no color competition between furniture and wallpaper, they should harmoniously complement each other. At the same time, monochrome is not an option; furniture will simply be lost against the background of wallpaper of the same color;
• if the furniture is unremarkable, then the emphasis can be transferred to the walls;
• if the furniture is unusual, then you should not distract attention from it with too bright wallpaper. It is better to choose a calm color or plain wallpaper.

When choosing wallpaper for furniture, consider the interior and design of the room, its size, location and lighting.

Children's room wallpaper

What wallpaper is preferable for a child's room

Perhaps the most rigorous selection is the wallpaper for the children's room. This is understandable, because they must be absolutely safe.

The cheapest option is to paste over the walls with paper wallpaper. As soon as the baby grows up, he will surely want to try all the surrounding objects for strength, and the wallpaper will not be an exception. Paper wallpapers are completely safe, and their fragility in this case does not play a big role.

Fiberglass wallpapers are much more expensive than paper wallpapers, but they will also last much longer. They have many advantages - resistance to mechanical damage, environmental friendliness, hypoallergenicity and the ability to withstand repeated repainting. The only downside is the high price.

A compromise option for the walls in the nursery is liquid wallpaper. They are easy to restore, it is enough to dilute the required amount of the dry mixture with water, apply it to the damaged section of the wall and level it. If the child has already grown up, then you can introduce him to this activity, for sure it will seem very exciting to him.

Such wallpapers are safe, have a pleasant texture, have good sound and heat insulation properties. It allows the walls to "breathe", and the air in the nursery will not be stagnant.

Wallpaper combination

How to combine wallpapers

With all the richness of choice, it happens that to realize the plan design solution not possible with the help of ready-made wallpapers. Or if you need to zone the space in one room. In this case, you can try to combine several types of wallpaper in the interior of one room.

To begin with, it is worth evaluating the shape, height, location of windows and doors in the room. In spacious rooms with high ceilings, the main problem is to create a cozy atmosphere. A combination of wallpaper with two patterns will help solve this problem without unnecessarily cluttering up the space with furniture and decorative elements.

Good idea for small room- monophonic wallpaper on three and a bright finish on the fourth. It is better not to use wallpaper with a large pattern in the decoration of small rooms, this will further emphasize its diminutiveness. Optimal solution- wallpapers of light colors with small elements or plain.

If you need to visually adjust the shape of the long narrow room, then you can stick light wallpapers on the end walls, and dark ones on the long side walls.

It is better to paste over three walls in a square room with the same wallpaper, and on the fourth one create bright accent in the form of an ornament, a flower or a bright pattern. For successful combination wallpapers need something to unite them: color, pattern or texture. So it will be possible to achieve a harmonious combination of different wallpapers with each other.

You should not combine wallpapers of different quality with each other, this will only emphasize the shortcomings of cheap wallpapers. For a combination, you need to use wallpaper of the same thickness, otherwise the joints will look sloppy.

Answer the following questions first.

1. What is the purpose of the premises?

Any wallpaper is suitable for bedrooms and living rooms. If you want beauty and practicality, pay attention to non-woven and textile.

It is better to glue paper ones in the nursery: they are the most environmentally friendly and cheapest. If the child ruins the walls, it will not be a pity to re-paste.

In the kitchen or in the studio apartment, vinyl wallpaper and non-woven with moisture-resistant impregnation will last for a long time.

In rooms with high traffic and temperature changes (corridors, hallways,) vinyl wallpaper, paintable wallpaper or liquid wallpaper are also recommended.

It is better to zone the room with natural and photo wallpapers.

2. Are the walls even there?

Best of all, irregularities are hidden by non-woven, vinyl and textile wallpapers. Worst of all - paper.

3. Is there a lot of light there?

The darker the room, the lighter the wallpaper should be. If the room is on the sunny side, you can take dark wallpaper, but with high light resistance. To identify it, study the pictograms on the roll.

• Half sun. Wallpaper is suitable only for darkened rooms.
• Half sun plus. With constant exposure to ultraviolet radiation, the wallpaper will lose its brightness.
• Sun. Wallpaper is suitable for rooms with windows on the sunny side.
• Sun plus. Wallpaper does not fade even with constant exposure to ultraviolet radiation.

4. What is the humidity there?

In rooms where they deal with water, but ventilation works well, you can glue any wallpaper. The main thing is that they have moisture resistant impregnation.

In rooms with poor ventilation, you need to glue "breathing" wallpaper: paper or non-woven paper-based. It is better to refuse vinyl and textile. In conditions of high humidity, it can grow under them.

4. Will there be children and/or pets in the room?

If yes, then the wallpaper must be washable and resistant to mechanical damage.

According to the degree of resistance to moisture, wallpapers are divided into waterproof, washable and super washable.

• One wave means that the wallpaper can be wiped with a slightly damp cloth, but not rubbed.
• Two waves indicate that the wallpaper can be thoroughly washed.
• Three waves - can be washed with detergent.
• One wave and brush - allowed slightly wet with little friction.
• Three waves and a brush - washable detergents and rub with a brush.

The pictogram with a hammer speaks about the strength of the wallpaper.

What material to choose

In the store you will see racks with hundreds of wallpapers. In order not to get confused, remember that according to the type of base, wallpapers are divided into paper and non-woven.

The difference is that they always apply on a paper base (sometimes they smear the walls), but not on a non-woven base (the walls are treated with glue).

According to the type of upper decorative layer, wallpapers are divided into paper, non-woven, vinyl and textile. There are also such unusual wallpapers as liquid or fiberglass. Strictly speaking, this is not a wallpaper at all.

Consider all types of wallpaper in more detail.

They are made from different grades of paper and are single-layer (simplex) and multi-layer (duplex).

Simplex - thin and light (less than 110 g/m²) with printed printing.

Duplex wallpapers are heavier (the highest quality ones weigh from 140 g / m²), the pattern on them is not only printed, but also embossed.

Paper wallpapers are very popular, as they are diverse in prints, breathable and inexpensive. But they have many shortcomings.

• Difficult to glue (soak, bubble, turn yellow from improperly selected glue).
• They are afraid of moisture (even with a moisture-resistant coating they will not last long).
• Easily damaged and rubbed off.
• They lose over time.
• Poorly mask the imperfections of the walls.

Interlining is a non-woven material consisting of cellulose fibers and polyester. Similar to paper, but heavier, denser and more durable.

Interlining can act as a base and as independent material for wallpaper. In the latter case, the pattern is applied by hot stamping. Non-woven wallpaper in its purest form is quite expensive and has a meager range of designs, but they have many advantages.

• Resistance to mechanical damage.
• Easy to stick and care (as a rule, they have moisture-resistant and sun-protective coatings).
• Environmental friendliness.

One hundred percent non-woven wallpaper is quite small on the market. The most common non-woven vinyl wallpaper.

Vinyl wallpaper is called, the top, decorative layer of which consists of polyvinyl chloride (vinyl) or another polymer material. The base can be paper or non-woven.

Depending on the method of applying the pattern, vinyl wallpapers are divided into foamed (under the influence of high temperatures the vinyl layer foams and a textured pattern is created) and hot stamping (the vinyl layer is rolled under textured rollers in the high temperature chamber). Compact vinyl, heavy vinyl, silk screen printing, inhibition are all hot stamping wallpapers.

Vinyl wallpapers: left - foamed, right - hot stamping

Wallpapers with vinyl coverings cause controversy. On the one hand, there are many advantages:

• Excellent wear resistance.
• Can be washed, including with the use of detergents.
• Perfectly mask irregularities, cracks and other imperfections of the walls.

On the other hand, they do not breathe at all, they do not burn during the time, but smolder, releasing toxic substances. They are difficult to glue: they are heavy, they are glued only end-to-end (there will be bumps with an overlap). Plus, it's a pretty expensive option.

Textile wallpapers consist of several layers: a paper or non-woven base plus a decorative layer of linen, silk, cotton, felt, velor or jute.

Such wallpapers look luxurious, have good sound and heat insulation, and hide the flaws of the walls well. And jute and linen are still resistant to sunlight. But textile wallpapers also have disadvantages:

• Expensive (often sold not in rolls, but in running meters).
• Accumulate dust (not suitable for) and absorb odors.
• Difficult to maintain (some can be vacuumed, for some a damp cloth is acceptable).
• Difficult to glue.

Other types of wallpapers

They can have both paper and non-woven base.

design-homes.ru

The highlight is that the canvases make up a single picture. Wall murals are suitable for highlighting one or two walls. They are also often used to visually. They are environmentally friendly and not very expensive.

They use plain paper or foamed non-woven, as well as fiberglass wallpaper.

zamolotkom.ru

The latter are made from impregnated special formulations fiberglass threads and have a clearly defined texture. The choice of textures is small (Christmas trees, rhombuses, matting), but glass wall papers can be repainted many times. At the same time, they almost do not lose their appearance.

They consist of a paper or non-woven base and a decorative layer of foamed acrylic.

sunrem.ru

They are not as heavy and expensive as vinyl, but not as durable. It is also a plus that acrylic wallpaper freely pass air.

They are produced, as a rule, on a paper basis, and natural materials serve as a decorative coating: bamboo, veneer, reeds, straw, algae, and so on.

strgid.ru

Such coatings are very heavy - you can’t stick them on ordinary wallpaper paste. Usually they are used for decorating small sections of walls.

This is a cellulose mixture with glue and decorative inclusions.

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Liquid wallpaper is applied to the wall with a spatula. This wall covering is suitable for hallways, corridors, balconies. In case of mechanical damage, they can always be tinted, but you should not wash liquid wallpaper.

How to choose the color and pattern of the wallpaper

Having decided on the type of wallpaper, considering what you need, and finding the appropriate rack in the store, you can choose a pattern and shade. We will not limit the flight of your imagination, but we will recall a few basic rules of interior design.

1. How less room, the smaller the pattern. Large compositions on the wallpaper will “eat up” without that small space. Vertical striped wallpaper will make the room taller, while horizontal stripes will make it wider.
2. Plain and even more glossy wallpapers are glued only on perfectly even walls. Imperfect surfaces are best masked with colorful embossed wallpapers without glitter.
3. Photowall-paper or natural wall-paper on one wall - perfect solution for zoning and expanding space. The main thing is to choose the right picture and shade of background wallpaper.
4. The shade of the wallpaper should be the room. So, for a bedroom where a person sleeps and generally spends quite a lot of time, it is better to choose calm pastel colors. In the kitchen, the walls can be pasted over in appetizing colors: orange, green, yellow.
5. In small rooms, avoid black, white, and contrasts (blue plus orange, purple plus yellow, and so on). This enlivens the interior, but makes the space visually smaller.

Remember: the lighting in the store is brighter than at home, and the wallpaper on the roll always looks different than on the wall. Be prepared for a discrepancy between expectations and reality.

What else to look for before buying

Take the sealed roll in your hands and read the insert carefully.

So that during the repair there are no surprises in the form of a barely noticeable difference in shade or pattern, always take wallpaper from the same batch and with the same article number.

And the last. Be sure to specify under what conditions you can return the wallpaper if you suddenly stop liking it.