Paper acrylic wallpaper. What glue to glue acrylic wallpaper. How to clean acrylic wallpaper

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Previously, the walls in the apartments were covered only with paper wallpaper. However, another time has come, and spectacular new products have appeared on the market. People actively began to paste over their rooms with vinyl, non-woven, washable wallpaper, photo wallpaper, glass wallpaper, silk-screen printing. And no one even had a clue that some materials could be harmful. Gradually, the hype died down and many became interested in the safety of these chic materials. Three types of wallpaper attracted particular attention: non-woven, vinyl and acrylic.

What are non-woven wallpaper?

Interlining is a non-woven material consisting of two types of fibers (textile and cellulose), which are interconnected. These fibers are held together by polymers. This material can be found everywhere:

From this we can conclude that non-woven wallpaper and harm are two incompatible concepts.

Harm from non-woven wallpaper

So why are many people sure that non-woven wallpaper is harmful? If it is a well-made product, then they will not be able to cause harm. However, many manufacturers, in order to be competitive in the market of these materials and at the same time make their products cheaper, use various tricks. Non-woven vinyl wallpapers were created, which began to be considered non-woven.

However, it is vinyl that is extremely dangerous to human health. During combustion, formaldehyde is released from it, which penetrates the human body and, as a result of reaction with blood, causes irreversible harm to organs. Organs that destroy formaldehyde include:

• central nervous system;
• Airways;
• pathological changes in genetic material;
• skin;
• reproductive organs.

If you take formaldehyde inside in an amount of 70-90 ml, a fatal outcome occurs.

The glue used to glue non-woven rolls is also quite dangerous. It may be allergic to it. Therefore, it is very important to choose the right glue, read the instructions, and understand who produces it. After the repair is completed, it is necessary to thoroughly ventilate the room and only after that begin to settle in it.

Wallpaper must be chosen very carefully. Many well-known manufacturers do not want to spoil their reputation by releasing low-quality products. Before purchasing this material, you should ask the seller to show a certificate of conformity and a sanitary and epidemiological conclusion for the products being purchased. If the seller is in good faith, he will provide these documents.

Pay attention to the texture of the material. Real non-woven wallpaper has a dense and firm texture. And in a fake, it is soft and easily damaged by a fingernail.

In addition, non-woven wallpaper, due to its embossed surface, can accumulate dust, as a result of which people suffering from asthma, allergies or diseases respiratory tract begin to experience discomfort. Therefore, the room should be more often wet cleaning.

Also, when choosing rolls for gluing a room, you should pay attention to such a characteristic as air permeability. If this property is absent, then a fungus that is dangerous to health may appear.

Harm from vinyl wallpaper

Are vinyl wallpapers harmful? Unfortunately yes. At first glance, they are an excellent alternative to natural expensive materials. They don't fade under sunbeams, durable, the surface can be washed, very well hide the unevenness of the wall.

However, the paint used to cover vinyl rolls contains zinc and copper compounds, which begin to stand out in the apartment. Moreover, the thicker the layer of vinyl, the later the release of these harmful substances. If you sniff the rolls, you can smell turpentine and acetone. This is a clear sign of poor quality products.

You should also pay attention to whether there are special signs on the rolls, for example, an environmental safety sign. This means that you can use such wallpapers without harm to health. In addition, they must have micropores, which means air access.

Vinyl wallpapers are considered fire hazardous and can ignite at a temperature of 160-200 degrees. In the process of burning, vinyl releases hydrogen chloride, which, when inhaled, forms hydrochloric acid in the respiratory organs, which is incompatible with life. Experts strongly advise against using vinyl wallpaper, because in addition to hydrogen chloride, during its combustion, the following are released:

• carbon dioxide;
• cyanide compounds;
• carbon monoxide and some other hazardous substances.

Are acrylic wallpapers harmful?

Acrylic wallpaper is similar to vinyl wallpaper, but acrylic coating is used instead of vinyl. They are a material consisting of two layers, the basis of which is thick paper. On top of it, a relief of acrylic paint is applied.

Acrylic is an artificial compound that results from the polymerization of acrylic acids. On the basis of the obtained substances, varnishes and paints are made. They are easy to dilute with water and when dried, a thin and fairly strong waterproof film is formed.

Acrylates, unlike benzoates, do not cause any harm to human health. After drying, acrylic paint does not emit any harmful substances, even if the room is heat. It does not smell, which means there are no fumes.

Thus, making your choice between wallpapers with different coatings, you should stop at acrylic wallpapers. They are safe, so you don't have to worry about harm.

Acrylic wallpaper is the best combination of price and quality. The material has much in common with vinyl canvases and, in fact, is their analogue, however, they differ in technical specifications. The acrylic foam applied to the base forms a soft, noticeable relief, which creates a play of shadows in subdued light. A variety of colors allows you to choose the option that best suits the style and purpose of the room.

What is acrylic wallpaper?

The material is a two-layer coating, paper or vinyl and acrylic. Foamed acrylic is applied to the paper base using the dot method, according to the same principle as on vinyl wallpaper. As a result, an airy breathable relief pattern is formed on the surface. The polymer coating is safe for interior decoration premises, acrylic does not emit harmful substances.

The main differences from vinyl

Acrylic wallpapers are similar in characteristics and production method to vinyl wallpapers. However, they still have some differences.

• Acrylic and vinyl coverings have a different thickness of the top layer, for vinyl it is 4 mm, for acrylic only two. This fact affects the wear resistance of the coating.
• acrylic coating has a lower cost
• Acrylic wallpaper has less moisture resistance.

Advantages and disadvantages

Like any finishing material, acrylic coating has its drawbacks and advantages. By comparing all the characteristics of the material and the room, you can decide on this type of finish.

Types and characteristics

paper based

Eco-friendly material. Canvases with a paper base can be used to decorate the children's room and bedroom. However, this type with the lowest strength, the service life of the coating is low. When pasting, the adhesive composition is applied to the surface of the walls and to a piece of wallpaper, after which they are immediately connected. Paper does not interact well with liquids, so finishing work must be done consistently and quickly.

On a non-woven base

Acrylic wallpaper on a non-woven base is stronger than paper. The elastic first layer is durable and able to withstand even a crack formed in the wall. Wallpaper on a non-woven base is easier to glue, they do not need to be measured with accuracy, as with a paper type, the rest is cut off after pasting.

Liquid wallpaper

Liquid acrylic wallpaper is in its original form a dry mixture, which is diluted with glue before work. The surface after application has no seams and looks like plaster. In order to ensure maximum adhesion of the surfaces, the walls must be primed before applying the material. This procedure also helps to avoid fungus and mold.

In the photo, the attic is converted into a children's room. Wall decoration completed liquid wallpaper with acrylic coating in light colors.

Acrylic wallpaper gluing

What glue to use?

There is no fundamental difference between sticking acrylic, paper or vinyl wallpaper. They all "sit" on the glue on a previously prepared surface. The glue that is intended for vinyl wallpaper is suitable, but it would be better to choose the one that the manufacturer recommends, as it will take into account all the nuances of the material.

Step-by-step instruction

The work on gluing acrylic wallpaper is carried out in several stages. It has no fundamental difference with other wallpapers or individual difficulties. For the best result, it is necessary to close all windows, doors and get rid of drafts in the apartment until the walls are completely dry.

Video

Rules for care and cleaning

Any surface in the house requires periodic maintenance, as dust settles on them, albeit without obvious visual signs. Walls are no exception. Acrylic coating has some care features, however, like any other. By following the simplest care rules, the service life of acrylic paintings can be extended, and appearance keep it in its original state.

• Acrylic coating "does not tolerate" abrasive cleaners and rough brushes,
• cleaning is done with gentle gentle movements,
• for preventive purposes, it is enough to walk with a soft brush or a dry cloth,
• this is not washable wallpaper but for wet cleaning you can use a damp soft cloth,
• water, or rather a sponge soaked in it, will help get rid of the stain,
• for "difficult" stains, you can use special liquids for acrylic surfaces.

Photo in the interior

Acrylic wallpaper will harmoniously look in the interior of any room, the texture and unpretentious relief will be a good design for classic and modern design.

The photo shows a bedroom with acrylic wallpaper, painted in powder color.

The possibility of coloring the surface allows you to choose the perfect tone. Acrylic wallpaper will look good in the interior of any room.

The environmental friendliness of the material allows it to be used in any room, and therefore in the children's room.

This material began to be produced for the first time in 1930 in Germany. The composition was based on organic glass (the ancestor of acrylic). Today, they are an excellent way to create exquisite and stylish interiors. Just like any other coating, it has a number of advantages and disadvantages. If we compare them with vinyl, then:

• They differ in lower cost, but at the same time, it does not have such high wear and water resistance. Therefore, acrylic wallpapers serve a much shorter period than vinyl ones.
• They have a high level of reliability and durability, so you can not be afraid for their performance. The coating is not afraid of any mechanical damage and can be easily used in rooms where animals live.
• If speak about decorative features, then they are not suitable for any interior. The thickness of their layer is about 1.5-2 mm, while that of vinyl is about 3 mm.
• Canvases are produced both with a pronounced pattern and without it. The pattern often resembles convex embossed dots.
• Due to the fact that acrylic is applied to the paper pointwise, the coating "breathes". This creates a favorable environment, and the wallpaper can be used both in living rooms, bedrooms, and children's rooms.
• Among the shortcomings, their vulnerability to excessive moisture is distinguished. Therefore, it is worthwhile to wash them with extreme caution, and also not to use them in excessively damp rooms.

Cleaning Features

This material has specific features for cleaning. For example, everyone knows that it is important to choose the right cleaning products. This also applies to acrylic wallpaper. For them, there is no need to use abrasives, as they spoil the coating. A good result can be achieved with ordinary clean water.

It is enough just to take some container and a sponge (rag). Soak it in water and squeeze out. Attention! Abundantly moistening the sponge is not recommended. It is important to monitor moderate humidity. Next, the surface is wiped. After such cleaning, the surface acquires its original neat appearance.

Acrylic wallpaper gluing

Acrylic wallpapers are glued in the same way as paper or vinyl wallpapers. But before that, you need to prepare the surface. To do this, remove the old coating (paint, plaster, wallpaper). Clean the base from dirt, dust and grease. Smooth it out with putty. A primer must be applied under the appropriate base. Only after that they begin to apply wallpaper on the wall using the "butt" method. To do this, it is important to know how to glue wallpaper end-to-end.

At the second stage, the canvases are cut and the glue is prepared. At the same time, the best glue for wallpaper is glue for vinyl or paper wallpaper. You can choose any of them. It is necessary to cut the canvases with a length that will be equal to the height of the wall plus about 5 centimeters. The canvases are laid on a solid base and glue is applied. The glue should be slightly absorbed, so they are left in this state for a while.

Next, wallpaper is applied to the wall using the "butt" method. Although the option and gluing by the "overlap" method is not excluded. But it's still better "butt". Then they are carefully smoothed from the center to the edges. It is not advisable to ventilate the room during work. Plus, you should wait until the coating is completely dry, since acrylic wallpapers do not tolerate any temperature changes.

Acrylic has established itself as an excellent component in the composition of a huge number of building and finishing materials, including adhesives, plasters, paints, putties, and various sealants. In addition, it is used in the manufacture of sanitary ware. An interesting option acrylic wallpaper has become its application, but not everyone knows what kind of wall coverings it is.

Structurally, this is an analogue of vinyl wall coverings, except that it is acrylic spraying that is used for the decorative layer. Therefore, on the shelves of stores they can be found as acrylic vinyl wallpaper.

Types and characteristics of acrylic wallpaper

The process of making canvases with acrylic is almost identical to the production of vinyl. It consists in the point application of an acrylic polymer to the base. The blanks go through a stage of high-temperature exposure, as a result of which acrylic, like polyvinyl chloride, foams and forms a beautiful relief.

Externally, the canvas is a surface dotted with many dotted swellings. Structurally, acrylic-coated wallpapers consist of two layers - a base and a decorative layer. Depending on the type of base, two groups are distinguished:

Acrylic paper wallpaper

This happens as a result of prolonged contact of the wallpaper with a moist adhesive environment. Moreover, water has a detrimental effect not only on the paper base, but also on the spraying elements. Therefore, freshly glued paper acrylic wallpaper should be immediately glued to the wall.

The advantages of such material are many. This is both a longer service life and less exposure to impacts. At the same time, non-woven fabric is an excellent reinforcing base.