How to choose, make and install a country washbasin. Street washstand for giving: types and methods of self-production Do-it-yourself country washbasin under the roof

City dwellers are so accustomed to the benefits of civilization that even at home suburban areas trying to create a comfortable environment. An outdoor washbasin for a summer residence is one of these: a minimum set of amenities on the site is simply necessary, because you have to wash your hands quite often. Equipped near the house and beautifully designed washbasin will undoubtedly add comfort to living and will complement the design of the site.

What designs of washbasins exist?

There are several types of washbasins: with and without cabinets, hanging containers and designs on racks.

The most simplest model washbasin is a three-four liter container made of plastic or aluminum, with a lid and a pressure spout

The back wall of the washbasin in the picture above is equipped with a special fastener, for which you can hang the container on a nail driven into a wooden vertical rack. Water is poured into the tank, covered with a lid and a bucket is placed under it to collect the used water. Water is added to it as it is used. The top wall of the washbasin lid has a slightly concave corrugated surface, thanks to which it can be used as a soap dish.

Wall-hung washbasins with a pressure tap equipped with a magnet that fixes it in the raised state are a more advanced version of the simplest model.

Some models are equipped with a valve valve, thanks to which it is also convenient to regulate the flow of water. A rectangular fifteen-liter plastic container is installed on a cabinet with a sink, under which a bucket is placed to collect water.

Often you can find on sale and washbasins on the counter. Portable wash basins with legs can be placed anywhere on the site

Due to the presence of special horns on the racks of the structure, the washbasin is firmly installed on the ground in the garden or vegetable garden, deepening it a little.

The “moidodyr” washbasin is convenient, first of all, because the design sink can be used as a container for washing fruits, vegetables, and dishes. Some models have hooks for towels, shelves for soap accessories and even small mirrors. Washbasins made of plastic or metal are designed for outdoor installation. Wooden washbasins equipped with a water heating system are more suitable for indoor installation.

Washbasins with a cabinet are stationary structures, the main elements of which are: a cistern, a sink and a cabinet-rack

The simplest washbasin made of plastic bottles

You can provide yourself with a minimum set of amenities and make the simplest version of the washbasin from plastic bottle.

As a container, it is best to use a bottle of 2-5 liters. Thanks to the transparency of the plastic, it is convenient to control the volume of water in the tank.

First you need to cut the bottom plastic bottle. Fix the bottle itself on a pole, grape arch or any rack with clamps or wire.

The bottle cap can simply be left in its original form, or it can be modernized by making several punctures in it or adding a clamping spout made of a screw or nail

The washbasin is ready: it remains only to fill the container, slightly open the lid and use it for its intended purpose. You can watch a video with an example of making a similar option:

Another original device:

A convenient portable washbasin with a tap can also be built from a five-liter plastic canister, barrel or can. For the manufacture of a functional fixture, you will also need plumbing supplies:

• tap for water supply;
• clamp nuts;
• drive;
• two pads.

In the selected container, you need to drill or cut a hole of the required diameter.

The squeegee is installed in the opening of the container, gaskets are put on it from both sides and clamped with nuts. It remains only to attach a tap to the drive and pour water into a container

When equipping a washbasin, it is desirable to provide for a drainage system that leads waste water into a cesspool. In the absence of the ability to equip a drainage system, you can simply use a container to collect dirty water.

It is possible to place the washbasin above the ground covered with a layer of gravel, which will act as a drainage and prevent the formation of dirt near the washbasin.

Wooden "moydodyr" on their own

For the manufacture of a more complex stationary structure, which will be not only a functional, but also a decorative element of the site, you will need boards 25x150 mm. The dimensions of the structure depend on the dimensions of the water tank and the preferences of the owners.

In vertical blanks, eyelets are made for arranging spikes. To do this, using a milling cutter, grooves are cut with a depth of 20 mm and a width of 8 mm. At the ends of the horizontal blanks, spikes are cut out using a circular saw.

All washbasin blanks are assembled into a one-piece structure and connected using self-tapping screws.

On the inner sides of the lower part of the structure, a base is prepared where plywood sheets will be installed. Sheets can be put on glue, or fixed with small nails.

A tank is placed between the side walls of the upper part of the structure. The floor of the washbasin is laid out from slats 20x45 mm. The walls of the upper part are fixed with self-tapping screws, so that if the tank leaks, it can always be removed. The principle of manufacturing the door of the structure is quite simple: a sheet of plywood is glued to the frame, the planks of which are interconnected with a tongue-and-groove. A lock with a handle is installed on the door frame.

The washbasin is ready. It remains only to carefully sand the product, paint, and then install the sink

Additional options - video master classes

That's all for today. If you have any questions - please write in the comments.

Not always in the country there is network water and sewerage.

But it is precisely here that a washstand is most needed.

Carrying out gardening chores, every now and then you need to wash your hands, fruits, berries, vegetables, dishes after eating also need bath procedures.

Their main difference lies in functionality.

The most common types of washstands:

• A simple washbasin. It is a hinged small tank with a clamping spout. The container has a small volume - 3-5 liters. Mounting is simple - all you need is a suitable vertical stand. It can be a tree, a fence, a wall dacha building. Water is poured into the container manually, and it is allowed to drain into a bucket or basin and pour drains into the cesspool as they accumulate. If it is rarely used, there is no need to substitute anything - the drains will go into the soil. For better absorption, pour a little gravel under the washstand. It is suitable for washing, but this volume of water is not enough for washing dishes.
• Large wash basins. These are dishes with a capacity of 10 to 18 liters - rectangular, round or oval in shape with a built-in faucet at the bottom of the wall. Its convenience lies in the fact that it is less often necessary to fill with water, and the use of a faucet allows you to open the water and use it without doing any more manipulations. The container is made of stainless steel or plastic. Large washstands can be hung on a vertical base: a wall or a rack, both outside and indoors.
• Washstand on the counter. The water tank is fixed on a metal support at the top. This type of washbasin is used only on the street. At the bottom of the rack there is a crossbar, for installation it is enough to press it with your foot and the support horns are securely driven into the soil. This washbasin is easy to install in any convenient place in the garden. A valve is mounted on the wall at the bottom of the tank, and the volume of dishes for water is from 8 to 15 liters.
• Washstand with cabinet. It consists of a cabinet, a sink and a tank. This is a multifunctional design, it can be placed on the street and in the house. Under the sink, inside the cabinet, there is a bucket for drains. The presence of a sink in the design makes it possible not only to wash, but also to wash dishes and garden products. The water tank is also equipped with a valve, which allows you to wash greens and berries under running water. It can be equipped with a mirror, towel rack, soap holder. It is convenient to keep cleaning accessories and means in a curbstone.
• Heated washbasin. This is an improved model of a washstand with a curbstone. The difference is that a heating element is installed in the tank, which heats the water, the rest is all the same. Heating water makes it possible comfortable living in the country: hygiene procedures warm water, washing dishes hot and so on. Using a thermostat, you can heat water to a temperature of 30 to 70 degrees. The volume of dishes is usually from 10 to 20 liters. And it is made of durable plastic used for the manufacture of electric kettles. Sometimes it is welded from stainless steel.

All types of washstands can be purchased at the store ready-made, but not everyone can afford this. Therefore, it is not difficult to make a washstand in the country on your own, and even economically. Moreover, in this way you can spend time with the child and teach him a lot.

Do it yourself and enjoy

To build a country washstand, you will need to purchase:

• Water tank and plumbing fittings. Under the tank, you can adapt a canister, bucket, barrel - this will save money for the washbasin.
• Sink of the right size and shape. Any old sink will do, an old, Soviet-era plumbing accessory is especially handy.
• Materials for the frame and connection of the sink and container. Can also be used under cabinet old bedside table, chest of drawers, secretary table.
• Special materials for connecting water and removing wastewater to the sewer. You can use a slop bucket or lead the sewer into a cesspool.

An old teapot with a spout is suitable for him.

Attach it to a vertical surface by nailing long nails to it so that the kettle lies on them.

Pour water into the kettle, close the lid tightly and tilt it slightly.

After washing your hands, put the kettle so that it does not overflow.

You can put a bucket or basin under the drain, if you use it infrequently, then the drains will simply be absorbed into the ground.

Plywood on the go!

To make this washbasin, you need to prepare some materials and tools:

• rectangular plywood sheet
• protective impregnation for wood
• tank, preferably galvanized
• faucet
• hose
• a device for draining waste water;
• frame-cabinet, you can from an old table or bedside table
• ceramic tile
• self-tapping screws, metal drill
• brush, tile adhesive

Canister - not only for gasoline

A water tank can be made not only from a plastic canister, but also from an old large pot or tank. It is important that they have a lid - after filling with water, the container must be closed to avoid water contamination.

The selected container must be equipped with a crane, for which it should be drilled or cut a hole at the bottom. To ensure tightness, it is necessary to install a shackle in the hole, insuring it with rubber gaskets on both sides.

The drive is fixed on the inside and outside with nuts, and then a crane is installed on it.

When installing drainage from the washbasin, the main thing is to make the joints tight. Drainage can be carried out in several ways: put a bucket under the washbasin, dig a drainage ditch, make a channel with a pipe to the sewer pit.

Lead selection Wastewater depends on the intensity of use of the washstand and the volume of these drains. If they are small, you can fill the soil under the fabricated structure, using crushed stone or gravel, so that the runoff goes into the ground.

Racks? Very durable!

It is easy to make a washstand on the racks. For the frame, a steel pipe of any section shape and a small one is taken. You will need tools: a grinder for cutting pieces of pipe and a welding machine.

For stability, the frame is made on two supports located at a distance of 20-25 cm.

A water tank can be made from any suitable container or bought ready-made. The support is mounted as follows:

• Measure the required length of the supports and cut two pieces of pipe.
• For easy deepening of the supports into the ground, cut their ends obliquely.
• Cut off a piece of pipe for the jumper at the bottom and another for the bar on which the water dishes will be attached.
• Weld the jumper at the bottom of the supports, and the bar for the tank at the top.

Now, a container is fixed to the supports at the top, on the bar, if it is metal, then it can simply be welded. Equip it with a faucet and put the washstand in the right place, pressing the jumper with your foot so that the support enters the soil well. Collect water in a container and you can use it.

How to make heating

You can make water heating in washbasins with a large capacity, such as "moidodyr" or on supports. The main thing is that there is an electrical outlet nearby.

You can heat water with an ordinary boiler, but it is more convenient and safer to use a heating element with a thermostat. It must be installed in a container 3-5 cm above the bottom, then it will work, and the water will immediately go warm. It is installed inset into the body.

In this case, the block with the thermostat remains on the outer wall, then there is a difficulty in sealing the tank. You can simply immerse the heater in the tank through the lid and not think about the integrity of the tank.

A little about capacity

When thinking about the construction of a country washbasin, you should think over in advance some questions regarding the choice of a water tank so that it is durable, easy to clean and provides normal pressure.

If you make an accessory with a cabinet, then you need to take a large capacity, at least 10-20 liters - a smaller volume of water does not make sense. Importance also has the material from which the tank is made. They are usually made from stainless steel.

The choice remains with the owner, and he is guided, as a rule, by the cost of the thing. It is better to take a container for a country washstand from stainless steel, because it is durable and reliable. Plastic can burst, crack or split if the structure falls over.

In order not to regret later, it is better to spend money once and be sure of the strength of the container.

The shape of the tank is also very important. The higher the water level in the tank, the stronger the pressure from the tap. From a flat and horizontal tank, water flows in a thin stream. The container should be chosen with an elongated shape and so that its bottom has an inclination towards the tap.

The location of the tap also plays a role in the pressure of the jet. The lower the faucet is embedded, the stronger the pressure. This is especially true of valve taps, in which the pressure is lost already when it is opened.

In addition, the tap located at the bottom makes it possible to fully use the water poured into the tank. It will not be necessary to constantly top up, in the still not empty container, the next portions of water.

It is not at all difficult to choose a washbasin model, a place for its installation, and even make your own washbasin for a summer cottage. Without this attribute, no work in the garden or in the garden is possible. Even rest will be uncomfortable if you constantly ask someone to pour water just to wash your hands.

How to make a country washbasin with your own hands - on the video:

For summer residents, the issue of hygiene procedures is always relevant, since excavation require a washbasin. This or that design is installed depending on the availability of water supply and electricity. Consider how to solve the problem with the washbasin, based on various conditions, and what options for washbasins can be used in the country.

Peculiarities

The choice of a device for washing depends on the method of water supply: tap water or a manually filled container. Modern dachas are equipped with a centralized water supply, but most summer cottages use water from a well, imported or from artesian well. This determines the division of washbasins into two types of devices.

The standard faucet device is powered by water pipes. In the country, it is convenient to equip such a washbasin next to the garden or in the yard so that the earth does not clog the drain sewer. The water supply is centralized, the owners of the site can only make a layer for the washbasin, a sink and a faucet can be bought at the store. The stand under the sink is purchased ready-made or mounted independently to the desired height and placed in a convenient place.

The disadvantage of this type of washbasin is the limitation of use during the warm season, since with the onset of the first frost, the pipes may burst.

In order to avoid failure of the water supply before the onset of cold weather, the water supply is shut off and the remaining water is drained from the pipes. in a good way extending the life of the washbasin is the insulation of the external water supply with glass wool. This type of insulation will allow for a couple of months a year to extend the operating period, but in late autumn, a complete shutdown of the water supply will still be required. The construction industry offers specialized water pipes with insulation and an electric heating element inside the outer contour of the insulation, which protects the water pipe from freezing throughout its entire length at low temperatures, for winter use in the country.

The presence of electricity will allow the use of heating elements inside the washbasin. Hot water supply in the country is a luxury, in any weather you have to wash your face more often cold water. Today, there is a wide range of washbasins with elements for heating water to make your stay in the country comfortable. Such designs will require good electrical insulation and a float device. The container can be single-chamber, then the heating should not exceed 40 degrees. In devices with two chambers for cold and hot water, a mixer tap is used.

Traditional bulk washstands are the simplest circuit, which uses the pressure of a mass of water: the container is filled with water, a hole is made in the lower part with a valve in the form of a rod, or a tap is installed. Various industrial models of this type are commercially available.

Country craftsmen show miracles of ingenuity, using improvised materials to design washstands from plastic bottles or tanks. Place country washbasins on sunny place for natural water heating.

Regardless of the water supply scheme, the presence or absence of heating, all washstands should be easy to use.

First of all, you need to organize a drain. In the simplest models, mounted on a rack, this can be a specially equipped drain groove, the walls of which are concreted or pipes similar to the gutter of a roof drain are used. To drain, you need to provide a slope and sufficiently high sides to protect against splashes. It is more convenient to use a pedestal with a sink and a drain, which is discharged into an underground reservoir or drained under a slope to a designated place on the site.

Let's try to analyze in more detail the models of country washbasins that are diverse in terms of constructive schemes and design.

Main types

Country washstands can be classified into hinged, frame and pedestal, with or without heating. The only outdoor model in the recent past is a metal or plastic hanging tank with a valve at the bottom. Such washbasins are mounted on a pole or wall of the house or on a frame, and an ordinary bucket is used under the drain. They require completely manual maintenance and on winter time removed into the room.

For all its simplicity, this is a very popular model that is in constant demand. This is the most a budget option and also available in a wide range of colors.

The disadvantage is the small volume of the tank and the need to frequently add water. Advanced models have a larger tank capacity - from 10 liters or more. Equipped with a tap to regulate the water pressure.

The large weight of the filled tank requires a frame stand and good fastenings to the support. The stand is equipped with a sink and a place for a container for used liquid.

A stationary washbasin for a summer residence is installed on a flat area. The legs of the frame can be sunk into the ground. To maintain a level position, the legs are reinforced with a support made of solid material or legs are used in the form of an inverted letter "P". Drainage in dense soils is organized in drain hole or into a drainage ditch.

sandy soils do not require a special drain, you can let the water soak into the ground. In this case, the soil under the washbasin is covered with a layer of small pebbles or expanded clay to avoid the formation of puddles.

The next most difficult water supply is the construction of a garden washbasin attached to an outdoor shower tank. In this case, two problems are solved at once: natural heating of water and the presence of a large volume of liquid. Water supply pipes are mounted to the washstand tank, a float system is installed or manual filling control is used using an additional tap at the pipe inlet.

The same option is convenient to apply if there is electric water heater in the shower. These models are justified if the location of the washbasin next to the shower is convenient for the owners of the cottage.

On large plots or at a significant distance from the garden outbuildings, you should choose a model with autonomous water heating. There are options for self-connecting a heating element to a conventional design without heating water or purchasing a ready-made tank with a built-in heating element.

Quality and modern models many Russian manufacturers offer affordable prices. Self connection requires knowledge of the intricacies of working with electricity.

Tanks made of plastic and metal are used to heat water with an electric heating element. Choosing a heating element for self installation, you need to calculate the required heating power. A too weak element for a large water tank will make the heating time very long, a strong element will make the water scalding hot.

good choice will be the purchase of a heating element with a thermostat or the selection of a model with two containers for cold and hot water. Particular attention is paid to electrical insulation for safe use.

Outdoor washbasins differ in the method of fastening: on the frame and on the pedestal. The frame can be made independently from wood or metal, as well as purchased ready-made. It is selected at a convenient height, and the length of the support legs depends on the weight of the water tank, and the greater the weight of the tank, the deeper the supports are embedded in the ground. Massive structures will require concrete legs to maintain stability.

Another common option is to mount the washbasin on the pedestal of the Moydodyr type. Here the frame is sheathed with moisture-resistant material and has a neat appearance.

The washbasin with a cabinet is equipped with soap dishes, towel holders, a mirror. These devices create comfortable conditions for use.

Design can be customized to suit any taste. On sale there are models from various materials and with different content - from "all inclusive" to elementary devices.

Finally, the last type of country washbasin without a tank and without heating is directly from the water supply system. Pipes are brought to the sink on the cabinet or a decorative support made of wood, stone or metal is arranged. If conditions permit, then a water supply system connected to the electric or gas water heater. Such a system should be located near a heat source.

It makes sense to install it in the yard or next to the sauna or summer kitchen. In the remote corners of the garden, they use running water or install tanks with heating elements.

materials

Wash basins are made of traditional materials: plastic, metal, wood. Lightweight and practical plastic is used for simple attachments with valves or taps and for heated models. Modern plastic is a durable material that does not corrode, is easy to use, and easy to keep clean. Tanks made of galvanized steel or metal are more durable, they will last for many years, provided there is no rust.

Stainless steel tanks have great advantages. Stainless steel is almost resistant to corrosion, has a long service life, good decorative qualities, but the cost of such products is high, which is not always justified for summer cottages.

The frame is mainly made of metal or wooden beams. Cabinet models are sheathed with plastic panels or sheets of fiberboard, MDF or natural lumber. Particle boards can only serve indoors, as under the influence of moisture their service is reduced to one or two seasons.

Finishing from plastic panels has a diverse color scheme, can also imitate a coating from any natural materials. They are easy to clean and are inexpensive.

Natural wood finishes always look noble, but moisture destroys the wood and gives it a dark tint, which will look unaesthetic over time. The wooden parts of the cabinet should be regularly treated with antiseptic preparations or coated with oil-based paint.

Garden washbasins, made in a traditional rural style, fit well into country life. A win-win- Finishing cabinets with stainless steel. This design provides a long service life and excellent appearance, which is only supported wet cleaning with any detergent.

The material for the manufacture of sinks and taps can also be selected according to your preferences and conditions of use. When choosing a country washbasin, you need to consider what time of the year it will be used and how often. If you only wash your hands before eating or returning to the city, then plastic models are picked up. For permanent residence in the country in the warm season, a more durable material is selected - a metal sink or tank. Faience or ceramics in the country - not the best suitable choice due to the high brittleness of these materials.

Dimensions

The size of the water tank depends on the number of users. For a family of four and trips to the country on weekends, a tank of 10-20 liters is enough. Larger size(30 liters and more) is intended for permanent residence of a family outside the city. If you have to go far for water and you rarely go to the country house, then you can opt for simple mounted models of no more than 5 liters in volume. Calculate the required amount of water and the size of the tank for heated models so as not to waste excess electricity on an unused balance.

The cabinet for the washbasin has dimensions, where 5-7 centimeters are added to the size of the sink for the countertop. Standard cabinets are 60 centimeters wide and 60 centimeters long, 75 centimeters high for the sink and 1.5 meters for the supporting wall.

Style and design

Ready-made models of washbasins have a variety of designs. For high-tech lovers, it is appropriate to choose a washbasin made entirely of stainless steel. The design of the cottage in the Provence style will be supported by models made of pastel-colored plastic. Classics are cabinets paneled in natural wood with a cistern located behind the counter panel and with a large mirror. The ornament of flowers in the decoration of the outdoor washbasin will harmoniously match the garden vegetation.

A simple country washbasin can turn into a work of art if its standard design is decorated with plants or given an unusual shape. Kiss summer kitchen outdoors can be made from a frame sheathed with slats. You need to make the countertop a convenient length so that you can cook on it, transplant flowers or preserve vegetables. Equip the supporting wall and cabinet with shelves for storage and hooks for utensils and hygiene items.

Lightweight and inexpensive construction natural wood will organically fit into the landscape and become a convenient kitchen island in the garden.

original solution the decoration of the cistern for washing and the sink with a drain into barrels will become, thereby emphasizing the rural style of your estate. Such a design is not difficult to implement if old barrels remain on the farm. They need to be sanded, washed with a suitable stain so that the supporting wall and the barrels become the same color, and coated with wax or oil. A shell is inserted into the upper part of the barrel, the tank is decorated with a half of another barrel.

Modern minimalist styles welcome simple rectangular shapes without decorative elements. Get a simple plain white or gray plastic vanity kit and place it where you want it. Place flowerpots with flowers nearby, place a hinged washbasin above the cabinet with flowers. You will wash yourself, and the flower bed at this time will be irrigated.

A heated outdoor washstand will require the construction of a canopy to maintain safe operating conditions. Even if the washbasin is not heated, in rainy weather it will be more comfortable to have a roof over your head for hygiene procedures. The simplest canopy can be attached to the frame and take the form of a shed or gable roof. The roof can be made of profiled sheet, wooden slats or polycarbonate. The use of polycarbonate allows you to build an arched structure from metal arcs.

Famous manufacturers and reviews

Well-known Russian manufacturers offer a wide range of ready-made country washbasins that meet the diverse needs of consumers and have a wide price range. The most popular heated models are washbasins "Elbet"– inexpensive devices with a powerful water heating element, sensors temperature regime and large water tank. According to summer residents, they have good performance.

Not inferior to them as washbasins "Spring". They are made of stainless steel, which significantly increases their service life. Both models with heating and without are produced, the tank has a volume of 16 liters or more.

"Sadko"- This is a compact model with a polypropylene body, the water tank holds more than 18 liters. Consumers note the ease of assembly and installation, convenient and durable fastening of structural parts.

Good washbasins are offered by companies such as "Cascade", "Summer Resident", "Clean", "Double", "Leader", "Waterfall", Obi. Production of the company Aquatex gained popularity due to good quality and budget prices. Washbasins have a variety of designs, a tank capacity of over 20 liters and heating. When choosing a model, you need to pay attention to the method of heating. "Dry" heating is provided by a steatite pipe with a heating element inserted into it. This method allows you to quickly and without the formation of scale to heat water, they do not break when connected without water. "Wet" heating is similar to the work of a boiler, it is less safe and more prone to breakage, which makes the price of such washbasins somewhat lower.

How to choose and install with your own hands?

When choosing a model in a store, you need to be guided by the following arguments:

• season of use, heating required or not;
• street or home operation mode affects the choice of material of manufacture;
• tank size based on the number of users;
• case design.

Having determined these criteria, it is enough just to pick up and install a washbasin in the country with your own hands. The main task is to securely fasten the water tank to the support. If this is a finished model with a case, you need to follow the instructions exactly and firmly fix the tank on the panel, this will ensure safe use.

Self-placement will help to carry out a set of terminals and fasteners, which are included in the sale. The frame is purchased ready-made or made from improvised material. The metal legs of the frame are recessed into the ground in proportion to the weight of the filled water tank - the heavier, the deeper. The height of the frame is calculated based on the proportionality of a person’s height, but so that the tank hangs at least 1 meter from the ground.

For greater stability, a frame is made in the form of a pedestal. It is made as follows: corners are prepared from steel 25x25, or wooden beam section 50x50. Measure the dimensions of the sink and calculate the dimensions of the frame. From metal profile or beams are cut to the desired length of the part and screwed or welded by hand welding. If you want to make a closed structure, the frame is sheathed wooden slats, chipboard or MDF panels or plastic and install the sink.

Plastic sheathing of the frame is a more practical option for outdoor use. The curbstone can be covered with moisture resistant paint. It is worth noting that the paint on the outdoor washbasin will have to be updated annually. Chipboard and MDF panels are suitable only for the home. To extend the life of the frame, it is necessary to isolate the legs from soil moisture. To do this, the metal is painted with an anti-corrosion compound, and the wooden parts of the structure are treated with anti-rotting agents. Drainage of water is organized either autonomously - into a bucket under the sink, or stationary - into a drain pit. For a stationary drain, a sewer drain pipe is mounted at the back of the cabinet.

The rear wall is built up with a vertical frame, on which a water tank, a mirror and towel hooks will be mounted. The side walls of the cabinet are sewn up with panels, the back wall can also be sewn up with a panel, and when installed against a wall, it is left open. A door is hung on hinges on the front wall of the cabinet or left open; if desired, this place can be decorated with a curtain. An outdoor washbasin is best placed on a hard paved area.

It is not difficult to make a heating system on your own, you need to purchase a heating element of the required power. It should correspond to the size of the water tank. It is better to opt for models with a thermostat. Attach the heating element to the side wall of the tank at the bottom of the tank. The top location will make heating less efficient, the heating element will often burn out from a decrease in water level. The installation of the heating element is associated with the need for careful insulation of the terminals and wires.

For long-term operation of a country washbasin, certain rules must be observed. Before the start of the winter season, be sure to drain the water from all containers and pipes. If, nevertheless, the pipe froze during early frosts, then the damaged section is repaired: couplings are installed on the breaks or a piece of pipe is replaced. It is easier to perform this operation with polypropylene pipes. Heating elements in case of failure are replaced with new ones. To do this, you need to purchase a model with a similar design and power.

Heated wash basins are best used indoors. Outdoor heated tank must be placed under a canopy. For the winter, a washbasin with a heating element must be removed to a barn or house. All metal parts must be dried well and wrapped in dry plastic wrap for winter storage. For the winter, it is advisable to remove the plastic tanks of bulk washbasins from the support and put them into the room, since ultraviolet radiation and temperature changes destroy the plastic, and the ingress of moisture into the tank during freezing contributes to the deformation of its shape.

Metal and wooden stationary outdoor washbasins are dried and wrapped with a film, tied with a rope and left for the winter in the open air.

Successful examples and options

The placement of the washbasin in the country depends on the needs of the household. Installed in the garden simple design where the hinged tank is attached to the frame. Curly annuals can be planted around the legs of the frame to decorate the supports. In the yard it is more convenient to use a cabinet with a sink. The advantages of a corner location are to create a hygiene zone hidden from prying eyes. If it is decorated with plants or paintings, this area will acquire a special charm. Advanced summer residents of cabinets with computers for adjusting the heater are placed in the country kitchen, bath or shower.

It is very convenient to purchase a washbasin model with a pump for pumping water using a foot pedal, where the tank is connected by a special hose to a common water tank designed for economic needs. The pump allows you to contactlessly fill the wash tank with water, which will be a great advantage when working with the ground and for hygiene purposes.

Country craftsmen with imagination and imagination equip a corner for washing, creating stylish compositions from wood, stone and metal.

In the next video you will see how to make a do-it-yourself washstand for giving.

Each owner of a summer cottage tries to create comfortable conditions on his estate. This is especially true for residents of large cities, who are accustomed to the benefits of civilization at hand. In addition, in the country you need not only to relax, but also to work, and if you do not have running water, then you will encounter certain difficulties. We will tell you how to make a washbasin in the country with your own hands.

Choosing the right place for the sink

If you intend not only to come to the dacha in the evenings, but also to live on it for several days in a row, then you need the constant availability of water. Waking up in the morning, it's so nice to wash with cold water, drive away sleep and cheer up to get to work with renewed vigor.

Most often we are faced with the lack of running water and sewerage on summer cottages. Of course, you can drill a well on your own and provide the estate with an almost full-fledged water supply, but this is a laborious and expensive task, and besides, it is far from paying off, especially against the background of the fact that you will use it only in the warm season. In winter, without control, pipes can freeze, burst, or even simply disperse into the hands of unreliable social elements.

Therefore, we will opt for a simple, light and familiar design of the washbasin - the washbasin. The first thing to decide is: where will this washbasin be installed - in the yard or inside the house?

Find comfortable spot in the yard for the washbasin

It would be best to make or purchase such a structure that in the summer, in hot weather, you can leave in the yard or in the garden, and with the onset of cold weather - bring it into the room. So you do not have to adjust the sewerage and water supply. The only thing left for you to decide is exactly where to put the moidodyr.

The washbasin should be in an accessible place so that you can use it at any time. If you like warm water, install the structure on the sunny side so that the water container warms up well. However, many people think that it is better to place the washbasin in the shade, especially if the container is made of plastic.

Well, one more important question which washbasin to choose? It all depends on your personal preferences and capabilities. Washbasins are:

• bulk;
• suspended;
• washbasins-racks with cabinet;
• heated wash basins.

Each of these washbasins can be used as a portable, or can be firmly fixed in certain place. If you do not want to bother, then any kind can be purchased at the store. But to make it yourself, especially from improvised means, is not only much cheaper, but also more exciting.

We use improvised means

Even if you still only have plans to create a moidodyr in the country, you still have to wash your hands and wash your face. In this case, the simplest, hiking option will come to our aid - a plastic bottle with a volume of 1.5 liters or more. Cut off the bottom, turn it over and fasten it on a wire to a tree branch, a fence, etc. Water is poured from above and warms up quite well. You can make a full-fledged washbasin by attaching holders for soap, toothpaste and brushes.

Scheme of a washbasin from a plastic bottle

So that the water from such a bottle does not flow constantly, but when necessary, several devices can be used.

1. The easiest way is a nail in a cork. Make a hole in the center of the bottle cap and insert a nail into it so that the cap remains inside. Screw the plug tightly. The disadvantages are that water leaks, and this causes the nail to rust, and besides, it is not very convenient to wash your hands with such an inconsistent water supply.
2. The second way is easier to use. A hole is made on the side of the lid. When the lid is unscrewed, the water starts to flow as much as you need. Screw on the lid and the water will stop. The downside of this method is that it is not very easy to control a sufficient level of unscrewing so that the lid does not tear off thoroughly.
3. The third way is also simple: you can attach a faucet, for example, from washing machine, to the neck of the bottle with electrical tape. The water will flow the way you want it to, and you can be sure that the faucet won't fall off if you fix it well.
4. The same faucet (or purchased from a hardware store) can be attached to a plastic container with a volume of 5 liters or more. To do this, it is enough to drill a hole desired diameter and fix the faucet in it. A tin or enameled bucket as a container is also perfect.

Such home-made washstands from improvised means can be decorated with various patterns. Children will be very happy to have the opportunity to apply their imagination and efforts for a common cause.

What can you make a washbasin in the country?

More complex washbasin design

Such a washbasin will be heavier, which means that it must be installed in a permanent place. This also implies a place for draining, which, however, can be replaced with a bucket or basin. The accumulated used water can be adapted for watering small flower beds or beds.

So, you will need:

• large capacity (bucket, canister, can with a volume of 10 liters or more);
• drive;
• faucet gaskets;
• clamp nuts;
• faucet for water supply.

Mark a hole on the container. It should not exceed the diameter of the run. Depending on the material of the container, knock out, drill or cut a hole, and place the squeegee in it.

Put on rubber gaskets on both sides of the squeegee and fix with nuts on both sides. Now install the faucet and your garden washbasin is complete. When placing it on the site, pay attention to the soil at the installation site. If you do not plan to drain to a cesspool or garden, then be sure to pour several buckets of gravel under the sink. This will save you from dirty puddles.

Use a large plastic barrel for the washbasin

If you are not constrained in time and money, then you can make a more practical and solid country washbasin according to the same scheme. For it you will need:

• tank and sanitary fittings;
• a sink of the right size from a suitable material;
• materials for the frame or connection of the tank with the sink in one design;
• materials for supply and drainage of water.

Build a frame from metal and wood, taking into account the dimensions of the tank, sink and hoses. Install all the elements in the finished frame, connect them to the water supply and sanitation system. If you planned a self-leveling washbasin, then a connection to the water supply may not be required.

Choosing a reliable water tank

If your plans include the manufacture of a washbasin with a pedestal, then you should not make a water tank yourself from improvised means - you will only waste time, and such a design will look unaesthetic. A ready-made tank with a built-in faucet is inexpensive, but it looks much more beautiful.

The optimal capacity for a washbasin is 10-20 liters. Taking a smaller one does not make sense, and a larger one is suitable for a country shower. As a tank for a moidodyr, it will be too bulky, and the water in it may stagnate.

Pay attention to the material from which the container is made. Choose a stainless steel washbasin, it is durable and resistant to damage. Plastic is lighter and cheaper, but it can crack on impact, especially if filled.

The shape of the sink is also very important. The pressure of water pouring out of the faucet directly depends on it. If the container is low and is in a horizontal position, then the water will flow out in a thin stream. As we remember from school course physics, the pressure is greater, the higher the column of capacity. Therefore, it is better to choose a tank with an elongated shape. The best option- a washbasin with a non-flat bottom, leaning towards the faucet.

Choose tank containers carefully

Needless to say, the faucet should be located as close to the bottom of the tank as possible. Now more and more popular are washbasins in which the valve tap is located on the front wall. The pressure from it will be lower than from a washbasin up to 5 liters with a pressure tap. In such a tank, water pressure is lost due to the location of the tap. Due to the loss of pressure, the water in the tank will often have to be topped up. Therefore, choose a model with the lowest possible location of the crane.

We make a curbstone for moydodyr on our own

Perhaps you have a Soviet-style sink from the old days. It fits perfectly under a standard tank and sink. In this case, you only need to clean it up, paint it, and maybe add a couple more elements to the structure. Well, if there is no such sink, then you can easily make the frame yourself. For it, you will need wooden bars with a section of 50X50 - 80X80 mm or steel corners 25X25-40X40 mm.

The optimal height of the cabinet on which the sink is located is no more than 1 m. Take a corner or a bar and cut 4 sections of 85 cm each. The size of the frame of the vanity should be such that the sink fits easily on its edges, so carefully measure the structural elements.

Modern models of moidodyr

Cut 8 pieces of timber (corner) to the size of the sink. As a rule, it is 50 cm. Assemble the frame and fix it: knock it down if you used a beam, and weld it if you have a metal corner.

Please note: be guided by the inner edges of the frame, as the sink will fit on them. The steel frame after manufacturing must be primed and painted to avoid rust.

The frame of the cabinet can be sheathed with such materials:

• plywood shield;
• wooden plank;
• polycarbonate;
• steel sheets;
• plastic panels.

To prevent plywood and wood from becoming unusable, getting wet on the street, varnish the structure. Completely sheathe the back wall and sides of the cabinet, firmly fixing the material on the frame. From the front, hang a door made of the same material as the frame on the hinges.

Make the floor in the cabinet from boards, leaving gaps of about 1 cm between them, so that spilled water goes into the ground and air circulation is provided.

Additional elements of the washbasin

You can not be limited to the frame of the cabinet for the sink. To make it convenient to use the washbasin, attach a countertop to it, which can serve as a dish dryer.

1. The dryer can be attached on one or both sides. To do this, take wooden planks with a section of 25 X 15 mm and knock them down so that you get a dryer in the form of a lattice. The distance between the boards should be 1.5-2 cm.
2. You can make a two-level dryer. To do this, at a height of 35 cm above the ground, make another frame and stuff boards on it.
3. Be sure to cover the dryer with varnish so that it does not exfoliate over time and does not deteriorate from moisture.
4. For countertops, take plastic or wood board and place it on a frame made to fit this slab.

The frame for the washbasin can be made independently

We talked about how to organize the draining of water from the sink, above. You can use a regular bucket for this. This is especially good if you wash not only your hands, but also vegetables and fruits, as well as dishes with leftover food. Thus, there will be organic food residues in the water, and such slop can be sent to the compost heap for humus.

If food cleaning and food residues are not discharged into the sink, then a corrugated pipe can be connected to the drain hole and taken to the gutter.

Video about installing a washbasin in a summer cottage

Now your garden plot equipped with a convenient and functional washbasin. We hope that our tips will help you do it quickly and easily. Tell us about your experience in the manufacture of country washbasins. Warm summer and easy work!

As they say, if the little things determine the consciousness of everyday life, then the washstand determines ... I don’t know what. But it definitely makes life easier with him. I don’t have a stationary washstand on the site, and the builders took theirs. So somehow I got ready and went shopping in search of. I didn’t like everything I saw on sale, so this article appeared here.

Method number 1: a nail in a cork

The simplest and most obvious, of course. We make a hole in the center of the cap from a plastic bottle, insert the nail with the cap inside, screw the cap.

Problems: water leaks, the nail rusts. And besides, there is a common problem for all washstands with a stem: while you press from below, water flows, but your hands are busy and you can’t wash them, and when you let go, your hands are free and you can wash, but the water doesn’t flow anymore :).

Method number 2: a hole in the cork

Making it in a bottle cap triangular cutout on the side. Then, by turning the lid, the water will flow out, by turning it back, the faucet closes. Original and simple.

Problems? Read a funny story from one forum:

“I built a washstand from a 5-liter bottle according to the described recipe: you turn the lid slightly - a thin stream flows. The unit hung at the corner of the gazebo, dug a shallow hole at the bottom and poured a bucket and a half of PGS into it. Everything worked perfectly while I was busy putting the dacha in order. And then - relatives began to arrive ...

The mother was the first to get caught: she wanted it to flow better and turned away more - the lid flies off, all the water goes down at once! I explain that it is necessary to unscrew less. An hour later, the mother-in-law comes to the washstand ... Well, you understand. He explained the same thing, though not so calmly. And then the wife goes to wash her hands ... yes, not once, but twice within an hour! Taking into account the fact that the day is just beginning, and the water is imported and it is almost gone, my educational speech begins to resemble a motorcycle without a silencer.

And here the washbasin attracts the attention of children. Usually you can't force them to wash their hands, but this is under a normal faucet. Well, I make a special step for them from a large block of wood. Voila! Children unscrew the lid in the same way twice in a row! Scolding children does not turn language ... The next day I go to the store and buy a regular 3-liter plastic washbasin. Hung in the same place ... "

Method number 3: a faucet in the neck of a bottle

By analogy with the first two practically. We take a faucet from the washing machine, for example, a couple of turns of electrical tape, and you're done.

Method number 4: faucet in a plastic container

Just take instead of a bottle Plastic container liters for five, drill, cut a hole at the bottom, insert a purchased faucet. Voila. It remains to come up with a drain :)

Method number 5: a faucet in a regular bucket

Whoever likes it. Of the benefits - the bucket is easier to decorate (see the video below).

Method number 6: pin + cork + bottle

We make several holes in the lid of a large plastic bottle, plus 1 in the center. Insert a pin into the center. Attach a handle to the bottom. Inside we insert a rubber plug-plug attached to the pin. Like a drain plug in a bathroom or a faucet from an apothecary heating pad.

Method number 7: "for advanced"

We take a 5-liter bottle. We cut a hole 10 × 8 cm in its bottom.

We take a steel bar 18 cm long and 5 mm in diameter. With a hacksaw for metal, we cut the upper end of the rod along the axis. We separate the ends of the rod with a screwdriver. At the opposite end, I cut the M5 thread. On the rod we make two transverse cuts with a depth of 1 mm at a distance of 65 mm from the end. We hook a washer and a fixing bracket made of wire with a diameter of 3 mm onto the rod. We insert a clamping spring with a diameter of 10 mm into the bracket. Its height is 15 mm more than the height of the bracket. On the rod to the support washer we put on a rubber gasket with a diameter of 10 mm. Put a rubber washer on the bottom. Drill a hole in the center of the lid. We assemble everything: we fasten the bracket with the snap-in to the roof with two self-tapping screws, fasten the cap from the tube of toothpaste to the lower end of the rod. We cover the metal parts with enamel so that they do not rust, put them in a tank to dry. All…

Method number 8: a washbasin from a kettle

What could be easier? We hung up the kettle, put a basin underneath - that's all.

Do-it-yourself video on creating washstands

Method number 9: designer washbasin from buckets

A master class on creating a washstand from a galvanized bucket and a faucet, as well as a washbasin from a larger bucket, a colander and a siphon. The buckets are beautifully pasted over with a film, so they called it a “designer washbasin for a summer residence” :)