Make a textured roller. Do-it-yourself rollers for decorative plaster. Updated old do-it-yourself roller

If plaster is used to decorate the facade, then its smooth surface, even painted in the original color, can look a little boring.

More original and interesting design help to make rollers for decorative plaster... Their embossed surface will leave a textured pattern on the outer wall, but at the same time the whole house will also be reliably protected from a large amount of precipitation and temperature drops with a layer of plaster.

In order to create a decorative finish on the wall, various sponges, stamps, combs and applicators are used, but they can be used if the scale of work is small. A roller allows you to quickly process a large area. In the assortment of stores, there are several types of textured rollers:

1. According to the material that covers the moving cylinder.
2. According to the drawings that are created during work.

There are also several ways to apply decorative plaster using a roller. In the first version, the plaster is still wet (both colored and ordinary gray) with a textured roller and create the necessary pattern, which can be additionally painted. In the second case, the tool is dipped into the solution and the texture is applied to the prepared flat surface.

What are textured rollers

If earlier paint was applied to the plastered wall with a metal cylinder, now the roller can perform various functions... With its help, a primer, paint and even a plaster solution are applied, and it will also help to make an original drawing on a large surface.

Considering all the functionality, rollers for textured plaster produced from various materials, such as:

• foam rubber;
• leather;
• plastic;
• tree
• silicone;
• the cloth;
• rubber;
• styrofoam.

Foam tool

If a tool of this type is selected for work, then you should know that the foam rubber should have sufficiently deep pores, and their diameter may differ significantly. With such features, a pattern will remain on the treated surface that will resemble bursting bubbles or lunar craters.

It is easy to apply decorative plaster with a foam-coated roller, you should not press hard on it, because the soft base, squeezing, will smooth the entire drawing. Also, you cannot use such a tool if plaster with solvents is selected. These components will easily break the structure of the foam rubber and its particles will remain on the surface of the plaster.

In order to apply decorative plaster with an ordinary foam roller, you can wrap it with ropes of different thicknesses, a vegetable net, or cut the desired pattern on it. This will be a do-it-yourself decorative plaster roller. He will help to embody a truly original idea.

Fur or fluffy rollers

If fur rollers are used for work, then a surface that imitates a "fur coat" is obtained. An important point is the length of the villi. If you need a more pronounced effect, you should choose options with a long pile. There are various tools on sale, the length of the pile ranges from 2 mm to 25 mm.

Both natural materials (natural fur) and synthetic fibers can be used as material for the manufacture of these rollers. You need to very carefully choose such a tool, the pile should not be pulled out of the base. Otherwise, when applying the pattern, the base will be damaged by the presence of unwanted lint.

Leather roller

The leather-coated tool will help to make the surface look like natural stone or marble. It is most often used in conjunction with Venetian plaster.

You should choose a product made from natural material, since synthetic analogs can be of poor quality and can ruin expensive plaster.

Plastic

Textured rollers for decorative plaster made of plastic are considered the most budgetary options.

They may have bumps or depressions on the surface various shapes... This material is not durable; after a while, chips or cracks may appear on the surface of the roller, which will cause defects in the drawing.

Tree

Textured plaster can also be applied with a wooden roller. This tool can perfectly replace the most popular and durable rubber one. It leaves a high-quality drawing when correct use... And the tree is pretty inert material, and does not interact with chemicals plaster.

Its disadvantage is hygroscopicity. During operation, it can absorb water from the solution and, as a result, swell. This changes the size of the picture. To eliminate this drawback, you need to pause work and thoroughly dry the tool.

Rubber roller

This tool is most often used to create complex textures:

1. Geometric shapes.
2. Plants.
3. Animals.
4. Paintings.
5. Brickwork.

It is used by professionals in their work, since the material is durable, easy to care for and convenient to work with.

Styrofoam

This material is as good as rubber is suitable for applying complex textures and patterns. But due to the fact that the material is easily damaged during work, then when processing large surfaces, you will need to change the tool several times. If the owner wants to finish on a small surface, then this will be an alternative to expensive options.

Work rules

Before proceeding with the decorative wall decoration, you need to prepare the surface. To do this, the walls are cleaned of all dirt, well primed and leveled. If the base is not even, then the drawing will not turn out to be of high quality and uniform, it will not look aesthetically pleasing.

After the leveling layer has dried, you can proceed to the decorative finish.

1. A solution of special decorative plaster is made according to the recipe indicated on the package.
2. Then the mixture is applied to the wall, up to 5 mm thick.
3. In order to get a clear drawing, you need to wait a little so that the solution begins to solidify on the wall. About 10 minutes will be sufficient. If you wait longer, then a thicker solution will cling to the instrument, and if less, then a clear print will not work on a liquid basis. You also need to remember about the complete solidification of the plaster. Do not make a large amount of solution. If not used immediately, it will solidify in the container. And if you put it all on the wall, then it will not be possible to process it with a roller. It is better to work in pairs - one applies the plaster, the other works with a roller.
4. Move from top to bottom.
5. The embossed plaster roller must not be pressed down hard. Movements should be smooth, sliding.
6. Each subsequent strip runs close to the previous one. Overlapping is unacceptable, since the drawing will be distorted.
7. The first few lanes should be checked with a level or plumb line. If they are not even, it is better to redo them right away to get quality result.
8. If the pattern is too embossed, after drying it can be smoothed out a little with a float and a sanding mesh.
9. If the area to be treated is very large, you need to monitor the condition of the roller, especially if it is made of soft materials. Replace them when worn out.
10. After the decorative plaster has completely dried, you can start painting if necessary. If the paint needs to be applied to the protruding parts, then use a short nap roller or a brush. If the plaster is to be painted completely with a roller, then it is better to use a tool with a long nap.

Decorative plaster is a finishing material that is extremely attractive not only in terms of its technical characteristics.

This coating has opened up ample opportunities for both designers and ordinary people who want to give their homes a stylish personality.

Using a roller allows you to recreate many types of surfaces.

A textured roller will help imitate wood, hewn stone slabs, fur, leather and even animal paw prints, if animal motifs can be traced in the interior. An uncomplicated-looking video is fraught with tremendous design opportunities. All you need to do is select a roller with the desired texture and master the technique of use.

Rollers differ from other tools for imparting texture to plaster primarily by their purpose. Applicators, stamps, sponges, decorative tampons are intended for spot work or decoration of small areas. Using a structural roller for decorative plaster, it is possible to process large surfaces and increase productivity significantly.

All the numerous types of rollers can be divided according to two criteria: the type of material from which the work surface is made, and the pattern that they leave on the plaster.

Types of rollers by material of the working surface

Foam

Foam rubber for such a roller should have deep pores of various diameters, which, depending on their size, will leave traces on the plaster in the form of bursting bubbles or "lunar craters".

It is not necessary to press on the roller with force, otherwise the plaster will lie in an ordinary even layer, without any relief.

You should also pay attention to the following points:

• Decorative plaster must be finely dispersed.

Embossed does not cope with stretching large particles and the effect of the desired surface is smeared

• Do not work with plaster with solvents in the composition.

These substances easily dissolve foam rubber, fragments remain on the surface, creating an unaesthetic appearance.

Foam

A cheaper analog of a rubber roller. It can also be used to work with different kinds plaster and recreate many patterns, but such a roller will not last long.

Polyfoam is a fragile material that is prone to deformation, therefore, such a roller will have to be changed more than once during the work.

In addition, the patterns on the foam tend to flatten, creating a pattern that is not as expected.

Alternatively, you can use a foam roller with a flat surface, but, unfortunately, it is not able to give the plaster an interesting texture.

Rubber

The most preferred tool. On the flat surface of the roller, there are protrusions or depressions that create a pattern.

Suitable for creating a clearly defined texture: brickwork, painting, patterns of various types.

In some cases, plaster can stick to the roller surface. To avoid this, it is advised to wet the roller in soapy water, but it is not known how such manipulations will affect the appearance of the final coating.

Leather

A leather roller is capable of creating one of the most commonly used effects - a marble surface. In view of its elasticity, the skin creates beautiful marble streaks.

Most often, such a tool is used to work with Venetian plaster.

The choice of roller must be approached carefully: it is better to use natural leather.

Artificial material can only deliver disappointment, since poor-quality leather at best will slide over the plaster without leaving any traces, and at worst it will dissolve and ruin expensive plaster.

Wooden

One of the simplest rollers with all the advantages of rubber. However, such a tool additionally guarantees the environmental friendliness of the coating, because the tree does not enter into a spontaneous chemical reaction with the ingredients in the plaster. Therefore, wooden rollers are often used to decorate walls in children's rooms.

However, over time, the wood can absorb water in the plaster and swell. At the same time, the drawing becomes less clear. The fix is \u200b\u200bsimple: the roller is enough to dry, and it will be ready for further work.

Plastic

A plastic roller is positioned as a cheaper analog of a rubber roller. Allows you to create a variety of textures and patterns. On sale you can find plastic rollers with holes and holes to create bulges on the wall. This version of the surface is not trivial.

The disadvantages of this material include the fact that over time the plastic is deformed, covered with cracks and chips, which is not the best way to affect the final result.

Fleecy

Creates the effect of a "fur" wall. The pile material is diverse - from natural fur to polyamide yarns. The pile length varies from 2 to 25 mm. The longer the pile, the more "furry" the wall will be.

When buying, you should be careful and check the quality of the attachment of the pile to the moving cylinder.

A poor-quality roller will ruin the surface, scattering it with torn off fibers.

Types of rollers according to the final texture

The texture of the rollers can be completely varied and imitate brick, marble, wood, textiles, fur and even more complex patterns (braids, oriental ornament, waves, etc.)

Each of them allows you to create a specific surface. The richer the final texture should be, the deeper the pattern is cut on the roller.

It is worth noting that for each room you need to choose your own wall texture and, accordingly, your own type of roller.

Imitation brickwork will look good in the hallway or in working area kitchen, but completely out of place in the bedroom. Therefore, a very convenient option would be a roller with replaceable nozzles.

DIY decorative plaster roller

Despite more than a wide range of factory rollers on sale, many people prefer to make a tool with their own hands.

There may be several reasons for this: the desire to save money, which was already spent a lot on repairs, or the lack of a roller with the desired pattern on sale, or the desire to give the interior individuality with an exclusive wall texture.

Whatever the reason, there are several ways to make a structural roller yourself:

1. To imitate brickwork, a foam roller is taken as a basis. With an ordinary clerical knife, grooves are cut out on it in the shape of bricks. It is a mistake to cut out the bricks themselves, since after smoothing the plaster they will turn out not to be convex, but pressed into the wall, which will deprive the imitation of its realism.

1. In order to reproduce a textile fabric, there is nothing better than the textile itself. A regular foam roller should be wrapped with a coarse textured canvas tape and secured with threads.

1. To imitate a marble surface, a plastic roller trimmed with a piece of genuine leather is the best fit. Sewing is better carelessly, with folds.

1. To give the surface the effect of a natural board, it is necessary to wrap a plastic roller with a narrow piece of dense textile or sheathe it with a crinkled cloth.

1. To create a specific pattern, it can be cut on the surface of the auxiliary roller. Foam or foam is best suited for these purposes. It is worth considering that the foam rubber should be tough.

In some cases, various massage rollers and kitchen utensils (rolling pins, etc.) were used as a textured roller.

Roller technique for decorative plaster

In order for the final texture to meet expectations, the roller should be worked in compliance with a certain technology:

• movement must go from bottom to top, chaotic movements must not be allowed, otherwise the structure will be indistinct;

• for the same reason, the strips carried by the roller should be located close to each other, but not overlapping;

• the first stripes must be drawn with the help of the building level, otherwise there is a possibility of them "filling up" relative to the floor and ceiling;

• work must be carried out taking into account the drying time of the plaster. Even slightly dry, it becomes much less plastic. Perhaps it is worth applying decorative plaster with a roller in fragments, after which work the surface with a roller and only then proceed to the next section of the wall;

• The rollers are subject to wear. In the case of long-term work with a roller made of a short-lived material, it must be replaced in time.

The structured roller is one of those tools that, in their simple design, store ample opportunities. To obtain the desired structure of decorative plaster, you just need to use a high-quality roller and follow the technology.

In the old days, plaster was used only as a base for paint. The walls were decorated with paint. But progress does not stand still and today it is fashionable to cover the walls with decorative plaster. The process of creating a surface with such plaster is not difficult.

If you strictly follow the technology and use structural rollers, then you can do decorative plaster with your own hands. If earlier only fur rollers for painting work were used as a tool, then today there are rollers for decorative plaster, with which you can get walls with different textures.

Textured rollers, which are now used for decorative plaster, appeared here thanks to Europe. Namely, there they began to use them to create volumetric images on plaster, reminiscent of plaster moldings. With their help, various textures with volume and depth are created.

A roller is a tool that consists of a handle on which a coated cylinder is attached. The cylinder can be plastic, silicone, metal or rubber. As a covering, fabric or foam rubber can be used.

There are leather textured rollers and wooden piece-made. Decorative plaster rollers can have different widths and are used depending on the tasks to be solved.

On a textured rubber roller, the pattern is closed on the surface of the cylinder. At one time, these rollers were used to apply paint prints to wallpaper.

In the future, they began to produce wallpaper with ready-made drawings, so the need for this tool disappeared. With the advent of decorative plaster, there is a renewed demand for them.

True, they cannot be used to apply a textured pattern due to the unevenness of the application, since the pattern on them is not pronounced.

But it is good to use them for drawing on the finished surface, when the plaster dries a little, after about 20 minutes after applying the coating.

In order for the drawing to print well, you must follow some rules. Movements should be uniform and directed from top to bottom.

Each next strip must be started from the place where the previous one ended, so that the drawing is not interrupted.

Simulation of various surfaces

Using textured rollers, you can create a marbled texture, brickwork, various floral ornaments, abstraction, etc., for this you just need to choose the right tool... Therefore, we need to figure out how the appearance of the surface of the decorative plaster will change from the selected embossed roller:

• the naped roller creates a fur-like surface. The shorter the pile, the smoother the surface will be. If the plaster is applied to brick or concrete, then it is better to use a roller with a pile of at least 1.8 cm;
• if it is necessary to obtain a three-dimensional pattern that will protrude above the surface, then the pattern on the cylinder must be depressed, applied in the form of recesses;
• if it is necessary to get an embossed pattern on the wall, then the working surface of the cylinder should have a convex image;
• to create a longitudinal texture, patterns in the form of waves are applied to the cylinders; there is a wide variety of such patterns;
• an imitation of natural stone is created by a roller with applied loops in the form of ears.

To get an imitation of brickwork, you need to apply channels on a rubber roller, which has a flat surface, which will divide the surface of the cylinder into three equal parts. Then, to obtain an imitation of one brick, transverse grooves are made in a checkerboard pattern.

If you take a roller with a crinkled cloth or leather nozzle, then the plaster will have an imitation of a marble surface. When drawing a picture, you should move evenly over the surface, trying not to come off it as long as possible.

You can get an imitation of wood fibers by winding a rubber cord on a rubber roller, winding the turns in different directions. By changing the direction of the turns, you can get different patterns.

Implementation of textured cladding

Currently, hardware stores offer a wide selection of different tools for applying decorative plaster, they differ in the material of execution and clearly applied pattern.

Applying a certain pattern to plaster is a creative process, so it is always nice to do something yourself and realize your fantasies in the form of unique patterns.

To implement this idea, you need to prepare a rubber roller, a piece of rubber with a centimeter thickness. You can use ordinary erasers, but this is in case there is no rubber. In addition, you will need a special glue for gluing rubber products.

Various figures and patterns are cut from the prepared rubber or erasers. For example, you can cut out the shape of a plant leaf.

These figures are glued to the roller, taking into account that there will be a continuation of the drawing. As a continuation, you can cut out a flower and glue it next to the leaf, so you can create any ornament by adding stems. It is important that the pattern is applied continuously over the entire surface from edge to edge. The machines, which consist of a roller and a metal bar, are available in different sizes:

• short up to 30 cm;
• medium from 30 to 50 cm;
• long over 50 cm.

For the convenience of work, tools are made with long handles from 70 cm to 4 meters.

To get a high-quality drawing, it is better to round the edges of the rubber figures. In this case, the glued figures will sink into the plaster smoothly and will not spoil the applied pattern with sharp edges.

You should not apply the pattern to the surface just covered with plaster, as the slurry will clog into narrow cracks and remain on the roller. Therefore, it is better to wait 10 minutes (depending on the decorative plaster used) for the mortar to dry out a little.

You can cut any patterns on a foam rubber roller, this is a rather laborious process, but the result is impressive.

An interesting texture is obtained if you wrap the roll with an overlap with a rope or a thin cord. You can get a unique pattern on the plaster if you wrap the cylinder with a plastic bag or ordinary vegetable net.

Watch a video selection on wall decoration:

Technique for applying cladding and drawing

To apply finishing material the surface must be prepared. Clean it from the previous coating. Then it should be primed, preferably with a deep penetration primer.

If it is supposed to apply two layers of plaster of the same shade of different saturation, then first the surface is leveled and the first layer of the desired color is applied.

Next, a decorative layer is applied. If you need to emphasize the exact boundaries between layers, you can use masking tape. Before applying a layer of decorative plaster, the composition should be well tinted and brought to the required consistency.

Plastering technique

Layers should be applied with smooth movements directed from top to bottom.

When working with a roller, in order for the drawing to be applied with high quality, the following rules must be observed:

• it is impossible to press hard on the roller during operation, as this will interfere with the creation of a textured and three-dimensional pattern;
• movements should be smooth and sliding;
• if desired, the protruding parts can be coated with acrylic paint. Depending on the colorsused in the interior, you can paint cavities or protruding parts with gold or silver paint. It is best to apply acrylic paint when the plaster is completely dry after about 48 hours.

The process of obtaining various drawings can be a lot of fun, because thanks to this, you can decorate the walls so that the room will have its own individual style. The whole family can be involved in this process so that everyone can show their imagination and contribute to the design of the room.

To create a picturesque finish on a small scale of work, all kinds of sponges, combs and other devices are usually used. In the case when it is required to process large areas, the plaster is applied using rollers, which reduce the time for this procedure. This tool can be purchased at a hardware store or made by hand at home.

Specificity of textured rollers

High-quality finishing gives the room an unusual and stylish look; today, among a large number of materials, decorative plastering of walls or coating them with paint stands out. For this purpose, professionals use a variety of tools, but structural rollers are especially popular.

When working with them, it is not necessary to have certain skills and skill, even using this method for the first time, you can get quite a decent result. Tools have certain qualities, virtues and differ in their types.

Design features

Rollers for painting walls have a very simple device, they can be made from various different materials, their cylinders are fixed with a handle by means of a metal rod. With the help of these devices, a complex ornament and original drawings are created that can decorate not only the classic, but also modern interior. The tool includes the following components:

1. 1. Clasp, which is a supporting element and is the basis of the roller. It has a curved configuration, thanks to which a kind of cylinder is fixed on one side, and a handle on the other, which gives the instrument integrity.
2. 2. The handle, which is held in the hand while working, usually made of rubber, plastic or wood. In order to make it convenient to hold and prevent slipping, special recesses are made on the parts.
3. 3. Roller, which is the main part of the roller and is made in the form of a cylinder. It is located on the side of the clasp opposite the handle and has the ability to rotate with ease. For its production, plastic or metal is mostly used.
4. 4. A fur coat worn on top of the roller and intended for direct application of paints and varnishes. It is made of velor, foam or fur.

This uncomplicated design improves productivity and reduces paint consumption. During work with this kind of tool, there are practically no streaks and splashes, and the end result is much more effective than when painting with an ordinary paint brush.

Types by material of manufacture

Rollers differ from other devices, thanks to which the texture is made on the plaster, in their purpose. With the help of applicators, decorative tampons, sponges and stamps, spot work or decoration of small areas is performed. The structured roller is designed for large surface areas.

There are many types of these tools. But they all fall into two categories: according to the pattern created on the plaster and according to the material that covers the surface of the driving cylinder. They also differ from each other in the width of the roller.

Foam

When opting for a tool of this type, you need to know that the foam rubber must have pores with sufficient depth and different diameters. These features allow leaving a pattern similar to craters on the Moon and bursting bubbles on the treated surface.

When applying decorative plaster with a roller with such a coating, this should be done easily, without pressing on the device, which will exclude the compression of its soft texture, entailing smoothing of the pattern. It is important to remember that when in contact with solvents, the structure of polyurethane foam is easily destroyed, therefore, you cannot choose types of plasters containing this kind of substances for working with it.

Experts advise, before applying decorative plaster, to wrap the foam rubber cylinder with ropes with different thickness, a net for vegetables, or just cut some pattern on it. Such a solution will make it possible to implement a very original ideas.

Fur (pile)

Natural or synthetic fur, such as polyamide or acrylic, is used to make a fur coat for such rollers. Its pile has different lengths (from two to twenty-five millimeters), on which the relief depends - the larger it is, the more bumpy the surface will be. When purchasing these tools, you must pay special attention to the quality of the pile. If it crumbles, the bristles will remain on the plaster, thereby damaging the appearance of the coating.

Leather

Rollers with such a structure allow producing surfaces that are identical to marble or natural stone. In work, they are usually used to apply Venetian plaster to the wall.

Plastic

Rollers from this material can be called the most budgetary models. The options for their surfaces are very diverse, since the concavities and convexities have all kinds of shapes.

The disadvantage of this material is its fragility. In the process of use, cracks and chips appear on them, which have negative influence on the quality of the picture.

Wooden

When applying decorative plaster, you can use wood rollers. In terms of its functionality, this tool surpasses even the most common rubber counterpart due to its ease of use, since the degree of adhesion of the plaster to the surface of the material is much less.

When using this tool, observing all the rules, you can get a very high-quality result. In addition, due to its environmental friendliness, wood is not capable of entering into a chemical reaction with the composition of the plaster. This property is very important when carrying out finishing works in rooms for children. The disadvantage of wooden rollers is the ability to swell due to prolonged contact with water, which affects the size of the pattern. To prevent this from happening, it is recommended to carefully rinse and dry the instrument after each use.

Rubber

All kinds of grooves and bulges located on the roller of such a device allow you to create the most complex textures on the surface. It can be animals, plants, geometric shapes, paintings and even brickwork.

Usually rubber rollers are used by professionals. This is due to the fact that certain skills are required when working with such a tool.

Styrofoam

As for the application of intricate patterns and complex textures, this material is absolutely not inferior to rubber. However, due to its ability to be easily damaged during the processing of large surfaces, repeated tool changes will be required. More the best option for foam rollers will work in small areas.

Principles of work

According to the texture of the finished pattern, the rollers are divided into textured and textured (structural) types with the appropriate name. The former convey natural materials to the surface, while the latter are capable of applying a complex ornament. Before you start painting the walls with a textured roller, you should carefully study all the subtleties of this process. There are a number of specific rules, adhering to which you can achieve an amazing effect:

• it is recommended to start painting from the corner of the room located by the window;
• for paint, you need to purchase a special tub with corrugations, the size of which will allow you to comfortably dip the roller;
• after applying the first layer, you need to wait for it to dry completely, then you can start applying the second;
• when painting a wall, paint should be applied from the bottom up and then in the opposite direction.

Working with textured rollers requires mandatory adherence to all technologies and time intervals necessary for drying materials.

Self-manufacturing methods

It's no secret that many finishing tools are expensive. Therefore, making them yourself will become budget option, allowing you to significantly save.

Experts say that in order to design a textured roller with your own hands, it does not take much time and effort. The main thing in this process will be the presence of imagination and patience. There are several ways to implement such an undertaking, which require an old and out of order tool.

Based on a worn out fixture

To do this, you need to find an old roller made of any material and of any size. The main thing is that the tool retains its handle. The rest of the elements for its complete set can be easily found in every home.

To do this, you will need a little thick fabric to form figures out of it, you can still twist all kinds of flaps from its segments, reminiscent of your appearance origami. All prepared elements are attached to the roller by means of pins or a special stapler.

With a rope

In order to make a roller, you need to find a clothesline or a cord similar to it and wind it around old design... The degree of pattern density will directly depend on the frequency of the wound cord.

Winding can be done by various methods and intersections, as a result of which the original pattern is formed. Before starting work with a self-made roller, it is required to check its performance on a sheet of plywood.

Using a knife and foam rubber

In the event that from finishing works the roller with the foam rubber cylinder remained in a satisfactory condition, it can be made the basis of a textured tool. For this, various geometric shapes of any size are cut with a knife with a sharpened blade. But it should be remembered that the size of the texture of the picture will correspond to the dimensions of these figures.

In the same way, processing of a foam tool is allowed. In the presence of a product made of foam rubber, you can subject it to a constriction with a thread, thereby contributing to the formation of wrinkles on the surface of the coat.

By means of a plastic bag

This method is one of the simplest and least expensive. To do this, you will need to fix the crumpled bag with tape on the old roller. The result is a complex and unique pattern consisting of embossed stripes.

In addition to the bag, you can use hair ties, thick paper, pieces of cloth, or a vegetable net. All of these simple items are great for making your own texture roller.

From a rubber tool

You can build a wall paint jig using an old rubber roller. To do this, first the desired pattern is applied to it, using copy paper, and then cut with a knife. For this purpose, it is allowed to use ordinary rubber with a thickness of five millimeters.

It is necessary to ensure that the pattern on the roller is a single whole and has wavy lines. At the end of the work, the rubber with the harvested relief is attached to the workpiece.

Foil

To make a textured device, you will need thick foil, a crochet hook and acrylic putty. First of all, the foil is cleaned of possible contaminants of various origins. Then a pattern is applied to it, which is subsequently transferred to the surface to be painted.

With a crochet hook or a similar object of a similar shape, volumetric patterns are squeezed onto the foil, according to the previously drawn lines. There should be the necessary intervals between the embossed strokes, otherwise the pattern will turn out blurry, the ideal value in this case is five millimeters. An acrylic putty is applied to the back of the roller, after it dries, foil is glued to the tool.

Made of silicone and rubber

This option requires a sheet of thin rubber, a marker, and silicone sealant. First, the rubber surface is cleaned and degreased. Then the desired drawing is applied to it with a pencil or marker and, according to the resulting markings, a sealant.

For this method, the image of waves or simple geometric shapes is optimal. When making such a roller, you can use buttons with an interesting embossing, plaster objects or artificial leaves. The selected element is coated with vegetable oil, the rubber is covered with a layer of silicone sealant, and then an impression is made. After the sealant dries, the rubber is glued to the roller.

Having available tools at home, you can create rollers for decorative plaster and embody almost all conceived surface structure options.

Textured surface finishing is one of the ways to personalize interior design. It is performed with special painting tools - textured and textured rollers, with which you can decorate the walls with art painting or create interesting decorative effects on them.

The quality of this type of finish depends on how carefully the base was prepared, the coating technology was followed and the roller itself was chosen correctly. Consider the types of relief painting tools and how to use them.

Application features

There are two ways to use a surface decoration roller.

• In the first case, it is used as a tool to stamp various patterns: from the simplest to the most complex fantasy ones, like when wallpaper is pasted, the canvases are joined to each other to continue the pattern. The roller can be pressed with different strengths, resulting in a more or less pronounced relief.

• In the second case, using a rough roller or a tool with a patterned fur coat on the wall, they imitate the texture of various materials: brick, wood, marble or stone, and also make glazing - spectacular blurred spots.

To create a designer wall decoration, you can purchase a ready-made decorative rolleror build it yourself. So that you can better navigate the assortment of textured painting tools, let us dwell on their varieties in more detail.

Kinds

The design of a standard roller includes a metal holder rod with a cylinder and a handle. Cylinder bases can be metal, plastic, rubber. Structural specimens with a pattern provide for a rotating cylinder that collects a dye composition, combined with a rubber nozzle, on the surface of which an ornament is cut to create impressions. The main difference between paint rollers is the coating of the cylinder.

Materials

For the manufacture of coatings for cylinders go various materials, depending on what it can be:

• Rubber or silicone with a variety of grooves and protrusions of various sizes, due to which a variety of decorative effects are created that imitate brickwork or a patterned relief.
• Foam, who are comfortable working with water-based paints and painting small areas. Its disadvantages include poor coloring of an uneven plane, the formation of splashes under intense pressure and fragility.

• FoamIs a cheap analog of a rubber roller. The minus of foam is susceptibility to mechanical stress, so such a tool will need to be repeatedly changed to a new one during operation.
• Leather - with its help, you can achieve a very beautiful effect that imitates a marble coating. It is best to apply Venetian plaster with a natural leather roller, as it perfectly copes with this task.
• Wooden- since wood is an environmentally friendly material, it is advisable to use such rollers for finishing nurseries. They allow you to get a beautiful convex ornament on the surface treated with paint.

• Plastic - when using it, the decorative mixture will fall as it should only on an absolutely smooth surface, therefore, you cannot do without thorough preparation of the base. In addition, plastics are prone to cracking due to prolonged use.
• Fleecy (fur) - both natural and artificial fur can be used as a coating - polyacryl and polyamide, which have different lengths of fibers. The degree of roughness and depth of patterned inclusions on the treated surface depends on the length of the threads.

Invoices

Decorative rollers are distinguished by a variety of structures, due to which the final ornaments are obtained. The purpose of some tools is to imitate the texture of natural materials, while others are to simply create an arbitrary pattern.

According to the method of application, they are:

• Textured products.For their manufacture, either hard or soft rubber is used. When a raw plastered surface is rolled with such a tool, it acquires a relief. Using rollers with different patterns or just a rough cylinder, you can get the texture of a wide variety of materials from fur and wood to textiles and stone chips and even bamboo fiber. The fur coat provides the effect of multidirectional fibers, imitate a natural stone allows a rubber-coated roller, where a special loop pattern is cut, and after the sponge tool, traces of bubbles remain.

• Structural adaptations. With their help, a complex repeating ornament is applied to the plaster, for which a roller with a stencil is just intended. Feature of use is the application topcoat on an already finished surface, for example, a painted or evenly plastered wall. They start decorating when the plane is completely dry. The most beautiful ornament is obtained if you use a curly roller with a certain pattern.

Effects

Decorative surface finishing offers limitless possibilities for creativity. Of course, for these purposes, the easiest way is to use ready-made textured design rollers, which will become ideal assistants for creating all kinds of complex and very beautiful decorative effects:

• "Diagonal" is an unusual abstract pattern of oblique lines.
• "Blots" - picturesque spots with arbitrary outlines, reminiscent of spreading drops of liquid.
• “Rain” - despite the name given by the presence of chaotic lines and branches of the pattern on the cylinder, visually this effect looks like a bizarre floral pattern.

photos

• Frosty Morning is an original ornament reminiscent of a pattern of frost that remains on the glass in winter in frosty weather.
• "Rhinestones" is a symmetrical ornament made of large imitations of precious stones arranged in rows.
• "Blooming Meadow" is a spectacular fantasy floral ornament.

No less beautiful effects are obtained by using rollers in combination with other decorative finishing tools. For example, to decorate the wall with a nice polka-dot pattern, a standard roller is used with a stencil - purchased or made yourself from thin plastic.

To create a "bamboo" effect, the base is covered with a white decorative mixture using a trowel. It is also used to form a background pattern. Until the base layer is dry, use a trowel or spatula to create a pattern that imitates bamboo shoots. Then the wall is treated with decorative wax using a paint roller. And at the end they place dotted accents with decorative varnish silvery to make the drawing more expressive.

Glaze - blurred spots of deep shades, differing in saturation, are done by painting the wall with a basic color scheme and winding a chaotic pattern with a dry or wet cloth or cellophane. To create original textures, you can use a sponge to create a soft spotted ornament or a brush for spectacular splashes.

An interesting effect is obtained from arbitrary prints on the wall of your own palms.

How to choose?

Variety of painting tools for decorative painting can complicate the choice of roller. To avoid mistakes when buying, we suggest using the tips of masters who have been engaged in decorative and finishing work for more than one year.

What should be done:

• Check the quality of the working part of the roller and its resistance to deformation. To do this, the fur coat must be crumpled noticeably, and then assess the condition. Severe dents on the fur coat are a reason to refuse to purchase such a roller.

• When choosing a long-nap roller, it is necessary to visual inspection fur coats for loose fibers, which will surely stick to the painted wall, which looks unattractive.
• Make sure of the reliability of the clasp - the bracket that acts as the basis of the tool. Soft clasps deform faster, which not only shortens the life of the roller, but also negatively affects the quality of the finish.

For painting walls, a product with a standard short handle is quite suitable, while for finishing the ceiling it is worth purchasing a tool with a special telescopic handle.

What to look for when buying:

• Structural rubber roller - in this case it is important to evaluate the quality of the rubber and the cylinder performance. Nice tool has a resilient coating and an easily rolling, non-vibrating roller. Optimal solution to create the perfect pattern - a tool that provides a lubricating cylinder and a hopper, which allows you to stretch the entire pattern without the need to interrupt to saturate the coat with paint;
• A textured tool with a foam rubber coat - here you need to make sure that the selected spongy coating has pores of the required diameter to obtain a decorative effect of bursting bubbles or lunar craters;

• Leather embossed roller - since it is used mainly for working with Venetian plaster, try to consider only those products for which the leather cover is natural. It is impossible to make prints on a plastered base with devices made of synthetic analogs - once, and they are able to dissolve - two;
• Roller made of pile - here you need to be guided by the length of the villi, ranging from 0.2 cm to 2.5 cm. The effect of strong "furry" of the wall is created with a long-pile roller;
• Patterned tool - the figured stamp drawing is of great importance: the most beautiful ornaments are obtained thanks to the combination of thin lines and bridges present in the pattern.

A stencil or texture roller can be purchased or made by hand. The usual painting tool is supplied with a homemade cloth, suede, paper or sponge coat, securely fixing it with threads. This device is good for applying chaotic spotted ornaments.

Surface preparation

Painting walls is the kind of finishing work that everyone can master, the main thing is to prepare the surface with high quality. If you neglect the preliminary processing of the walls, then you can not count on the quality and durability of the finish.

Work order:

• Remove old coatings, such as wallpaper, from the surface.
• Smooth out irregularities in the plaster or concrete base grinder.
• Prime the wall and seal cracks, sinks, chips with plaster mix.

• Smooth the base with a finishing filler and sand.
• Dust the surface with a vacuum cleaner or herbal brush.
• Re-prime the substrate to increase adhesion to the decorative coating and reduce its consumption.

When the wall is completely dry, you can start decorating.

Paint application

It seems to many beginners who are just entering the world of repair that using a paint roller, given its elementary design, is as easy as shelling pears. Still working with paints and varnishes (LMB) requires some knowledge, without which the perfect finish, alas, is impossible.

So, first, the corners are painted with a brush or an angle roller. Paintwork materials are thoroughly mixed with a construction mixer at low power. Fill a ditch with paint and roll a roller in it with back and forth movements so that the coat properly picks up paintwork. At the end, a tool is carried out along the inclined corrugated base of the cuvette to remove excess coloring composition and its uniform distribution over the working part of the roller - a fur coat.

To determine the area of \u200b\u200bcoverage of the working surface with the amount of paint that the roller absorbed at a time, you need to roll the paintwork along the wall to get a square. In your mind, you need to break it into several strips, focusing on the width of the fur coat. Suppose we are dealing with five stripes.