What door should be installed in a private house. Entrance door for a private house: principles of choice. What you should pay attention to when buying, except for the appearance

For any person, the safety of his loved ones is important, so most of us approach the choice of a door with special care. Modern manufacturers offer a huge number of options that are very diverse in their characteristics, which differ from each other in their technical specifications, indicators of quality and reliability, design and, accordingly, cost. As a result, the price of visually similar models can differ significantly.

In most cases optimal solution The question of which entrance doors to choose for a private house becomes an analysis of the models on the market in accordance with the principle of necessary sufficiency. For example, it is hardly worth it for an ordinary person to install a bulletproof structure, which is usually used only in banking institutions.

Which entrance metal door to choose for a private house

To choose the right front door for a home, you should pay attention to the fact that in any case it must meet the requirements of the customer according to several main criteria:

• reliability,
• burglary resistance,
• effective heat and noise insulation,
• ease of use.

For each of the listed parameters, manufacturers offer many solutions, among which you can choose the option that is ideal for installation for each specific case.

How to choose the front door to a private house: the main criteria

There are several points that deserve special attention, which are rightfully considered fundamental in this case.

• The selected model in terms of the degree of insulation and finishing material must correspond to the product that is planned to be installed in the opening facing the street.
• The level of security of the web must comply with safety requirements: metal thickness from 1.5 mm, number of steel layers in the structure (it is recommended to use two), frame design (it must be reliable enough to resist hacking during operation and ensure reliable operation of the web while maintaining their geometric parameters), the number of stiffening ribs in the internal space, the number of hinge groups (determined depending on the weight of the product), their design, the presence of an element for controlling the situation behind the door - a door peephole.
• To ensure the proper level of thermal insulation, the interior of the door must be filled with a heater with a thickness of 40 mm or more. You can choose an insulated front door for your home filled with polyurethane foam, mineral wool or polystyrene foam. In economy class models, cardboard is often used, which in fact has little effect on both the heat and sound insulation of the room.
• A high-quality door provides for the presence of seals that will protect the house from external noise and heat loss, which is especially important for private buildings. They can be stacked in several rows (usually no more than 3).
• Canvas weight. The best option considered 70 kg. It takes into account the use by the manufacturer of two steel sheets with a thickness of 1.5 mm or more, effective internal filling, which will allow the structure to resist hacking if necessary.
• The fire-fighting characteristics of the structure can be increased by using sheets of the appropriate special design.
• Anti-vandal materials. Despite the fact that in most cases for private houses that are located inside the yard, they are additionally protected by a fence, the issue of hooliganism and damage to coatings by outsiders is less acute in comparison with apartments, but the use of those resistant to mechanical damage makes sense. Especially when there are animals in the house that can scratch the upholstery.
• A prerequisite for the choice is that the product has a quality certificate, manufacturer's guarantees, a passport, which will display all the technical characteristics.

How to choose a metal front door to the house: division into classes

In this industry, the classification of products has become generally accepted in accordance with the price category formed by the materials and technologies chosen for manufacturing.

• Economy class. Models available for affordable prices with minimal safety and reliability indicators. The cost is reduced due to the use of thinner metal 1-1.5 mm, a simple locking mechanism. As a heater, either foam plastic or just corrugated cardboard is often used. The outer surface is painted or covered with leatherette. They are easy to hack, although they have a very presentable appearance.
• Standard. In the course of manufacturing, the enterprises fulfill all the requirements in force in this industry in terms of quality, reliability, resistance to mechanical damage, burglaries. An optimal number of stiffeners is provided, metal with a thickness of 1.5-1.8 mm is used, 2 locking mechanisms are installed. For the exterior decoration of such a door, PVC panels, polymer powder coating, and lamination are most often used.
• Business Class. To increase the reliability of the structure, when forming the frame, a rectangular or square section, vertical, horizontal, diagonally directed stiffeners are provided. For sheathing the structure, sheet metal 2 mm is used. Two locks are included in the package. It corresponds to the 3rd class of reliability. As finishing material MDF panels, solid wood can be used, it is possible to use inserts made of impact-resistant glass, forged elements, stained-glass windows. Basalt wool or polyurethane foam can be used as a heater.
• Premium class. Products are distinguished by expensive finishes using natural materials, non-ferrous metals. In terms of their reliability in the standard configuration, the canvases of this category differ little from those presented in the business class category. But at the same time, the emphasis here is on the use of individual design projects in the manufacture, which will correspond to the design and decoration of the room and the style of the building as a whole.

How to choose an entrance iron door to a wooden house

If you have to choose an input iron door to install it in wooden house, it is important to initially consider that there are no special requirements for the design itself in this regard. The only caveat in this case is that you should not use too heavy a structure. Average weight standard door of sufficient reliability is 70 kg, its structure will easily withstand during the entire period of operation.

All the subtleties that take place in the matter of buying a door are associated with the features of its installation. This is due to the fact that any wooden building has a tendency to permanent deformations depending on the seasonal factor, weather conditions, and climate features. If the installation is not done correctly, the sash will simply stop opening or will periodically jam, which is always quite unpleasant (especially if you have to resort to hacking to open the lock).

Regardless of the chosen price category and performance features, in any case, a metal front door must meet all the criteria for safety and ease of use, meet the aesthetic preferences of its owners. Practice shows that there are enough opportunities for choice so that everyone can find the ideal option for themselves.

For centuries, wood has been successfully used as a material for the entrance doors to a dwelling: an affordable resource with low thermal conductivity. But a modern homeowner, when it comes time to choose a front door, focuses not only on design and insulation characteristics. Important criteria are reliability, the ability of the door to increase the comfort of households and serve as a barrier to an intruder. Given the variety of proposals, how to choose the front door in a private house cannot be decided based only on the cost of the proposed options.

Doors as a visiting card of the house Source lv.aviarydecor.com

What are the functions of the entrance doors to a private house

The front door to a private house is a multifunctional attribute of the building, designed to serve for many years. Choosing it, the owner solves several important issues:

Thermal insulation. The higher the latitude, the longer the winter and the more severe the frost, the more important this characteristic becomes. The design should not only isolate the room from the cold outside, but also prevent heat from escaping from the inside, preventing the formation of cold bridges (fragments of the canvas with poor insulation). The problem is solved by seals and heaters, which at the same time improves sound insulation.

Wear resistance. A fundamental factor that determines practicality and resistance to weather vagaries, as well as accidental (from furniture brought in) and intentional damage.

Safety. The entrance metal door to a private house meets modern safety standards (including fire safety) better than analogues made from other materials.

Design. Entrance doors in a country house should not fall out of the general design plan. Thanks to modern technologies the design fulfills its main tasks without violating the harmony of the architectural style. The choice is striking in the richness of decorative solutions - manufacturers offer models with mirror elements and inlay, with forging, glass inserts and various fittings.

A door that adds lighting and visually expands the interior space of the house Source erp-mta.ru

What materials can you choose from?

The main entrance to the house attracts the most attention from the street. When it comes to choosing a material, cost, functionality and visual appeal must be considered.

Plastic

The material of such structures is plastic sheet and PVC profile, with or without double glazing. Thermal insulation properties of double-glazed windows reduce heat loss. Outdoor doors for a private house made of PVC have their advantages:

relatively low cost and ease of installation;

durability;

soundproofing;

no corrosion.

Minuses: structure may deform long-term action the sun; when melted, toxic substances are released.

Aluminum

A popular option with many advantages:

Environmental resistance (higher than plastic and wood).

Strong, durable, environmentally friendly, fit well into any interior.

Soundproofing.

Thermal insulation. It is provided thanks to the thermal break technology (polyamide insert that separates the metal of the profile and eliminates the cold bridge).

Wooden model goes well with stained glass inserts Source hullcoexteriors.com

Tree

No matter what material appears in the housing industry, there will always be consumers who will choose classic models from natural wood. The wooden entrance door to a private house is either made entirely of solid wood different breeds(does not contain any additional elements), or from a combination wooden planks and metal elements. Their advantages are:

Attractive appearance and variety of models.

Low thermal conductivity.

Some serious drawbacks prevent you from enjoying the classics:

High price.

Expensive maintenance - wood inevitably cracks and deforms, therefore it needs periodic processing.

Low security (easy to hack).

Low fire safety.

Use of fiberglass Source pezcame.com

Fiberglass

Such structures, due to their high insulating properties, are among the most energy efficient doors on the market. The benefits are not limited to:

Security: durable steel structures but without their tendency to corrode.

A variety of styles, the ability to imitate natural wood.

Unpretentious in care, resistant to dents.

Metal (steel)

The most popular models, due to the many options, the optimal ratio of price and level of security provided. In addition, they:

have excellent thermal insulation;

fireproof;

does not require Maintenance(periodic lubrication of hinges and locks is carried out).

There are few disadvantages:

possible corrosion in budget options;

The canvas is subject to scratches and dents.

Finishing option for steel entrance doors Source erp-mta.ru

On our website you can find contacts of construction companies that offer window and door installation services. You can directly communicate with representatives by visiting the exhibition of houses "Low-Rise Country".

Door leaf features include:

Thickness. Entrance doors for a private house are assembled from metal sheets 1.5-2 mm thick. If the value is greater, reinforcement of the door hinges is required.

Made from high quality steel. The design has stiffening ribs, protection of external loops (anti-cut).

Locks. Certified versions preferred. The castle zone is reinforced with a metal plate or box.

Noise and heat insulation. The space between the stiffeners is filled with non-combustible sealant - mineral wool or polyurethane foam.

Video description

How to choose entrance metal doors on the video:

What you should pay attention to when buying, except for the appearance

The quality of materials. The quality of products must be confirmed by manufacturer's certificates (product warranty).

thermal insulation effective if:

the thickness of the thermal insulation is not less than 5 cm;

the total thickness of the frame and canvas and not less than 8 cm;

the design contains thermal bridges and a seal around the perimeter.

Security and elements of external control. The burglary resistance of the structure is determined by 13 classes. Street front door country house, like all analogues for residential premises, belongs to the first 4 (better - to 3 or 4). It is equipped with a lock with drilling protection, and a handle protected from pulling.

If glass model is selected, use a multilayer (shockproof) option. The peephole is selected according to the thickness of the structure, optimal angle view - 180 °.

Hinges for a street door. The most reliable (and expensive) are the shear-proof, adjustable concealed hinges. They are made of steel and can be adjusted (when skewed). If the weight of the product is relatively small, bearings are used for hinges. For massive structures, the option on red-hot balls is suitable.

Adjustable hidden hinges Source wareneinkaufen.me

Locks. The place where the locks are attached is ideally reinforced with an armor plate (protection against knocking out and drilling). It is more useful to install two mechanisms - lever and cylinder; they should be comfortable for all family members.

Pretends and platbands:

Platband. The task of this element is to mask the gap between the door frame and the wall opening, plus, to protect the door from breaking with a crowbar.

Porch. A protruding part of the outer sheet that protects the gap between the closed structure and the frame.

Fastening the door frame to the wall. Door frame - the frame on which they are mounted door hinges and the structure itself. It is under heavy load, so the steel in its profile must be thicker than in door leaf.

The planes of the box and the opening must match. During installation, this parameter is regulated by the building level.

The choice of swing iron structures in a private country house

Sometimes external doors for a private house are designed in the form of hinged double-leaf models, which have their own advantages:

the sashes open more easily due to the distribution of the load on the hinges;

design takes less space when opening;

the façade makes a solid impression.

Models are available with sashes of different widths or with symmetrical sashes, as well as with fixed side transoms to narrow large openings.

Double doors for a country house Source genduk.hk.access.ly

Entrance door manufacturers and cost

Experts say that up to 90% of the models sold are of domestic origin, which is understandable. The quality of products of local manufacturers meets foreign standards, as it is produced on imported equipment, but the price and delivery time are often significantly less. Buyers are provided with warranty service; firms willingly produce non-standard designs to order.

The price of outdoor doors to a private house can vary widely, depending on the material of the leaf and the design solutions used.

• Economy class:

The price for standard economy class metal doors with vinyl leather trim starts from 4.5 thousand rubles.

For models with laminate or coating, they will ask from 6.5 thousand rubles, and if the shape of the opening is non-standard (arched and the like), then from 9.5 thousand rubles.

Doors with a reinforced leaf, albeit without any frills, will already cost 11-15 thousand rubles.

• Middle price segment:

Doors with glass and forging - from 16.5 thousand rubles,

A variety of models with MDF trim, the cost of which will be in the range from 23 to 38 thousand rubles.

• Premium class. They fall into two main categories:

1. Just doors made of natural materials - with solid wood finish, or models of wooden entrance doors for a private house completely made of wood. The price ranges from 39.9 to 70 thousand rubles.
2. Elite class products, the cost of which depends entirely on your wishes. It is not uncommon here that a price tag of 100-120 thousand rubles and more is the price for individual approach to the client and original design, which is designed taking into account the entire space surrounding the door.

Among foreign models, doors from China are widely represented, but their budget prices often mean the quality is lower than that of average domestic counterparts. The rest of the foreign manufacturers share a small part Russian market. Italian (MASTER, Panto, Dierre), Finnish (ALAVUS, Fenestra), Israeli (Super Lock) and Polish (Gerda) brands offer premium products using advanced technologies and natural materials.

Don't have to open doors to see who's outside Source kenneyandcompany.com

How is the installation

Whatever the street doors for a private house, the work goes according to the same plan:

Dismantling old design(optional) and preparation (alignment) of the opening.

Checking the completeness and operation of the lock.

Installation of the box (frame). The correctness of the position (coincidence of the planes of the box and the opening) is checked by the building level.

The level checks the vertical and horizontal planes Source bulgara-ny.com

The frame is fixed using mounting plates, anchors or steel reinforcement and secured.

The door is hung on the hinges, the course of the canvas is checked, the hinges are adjusted.

Technological gaps are filled ( mounting foam or cement mortar) with the door closed, protected by a film.

Slopes, platbands, door closer, locks and a handle are installed.

All gaps must be filled with mounting foam Source deco24.access.ly

On average, the installation of a steel street door takes 2-4 hours. Installation can be done at any time of the year; the only limitation is the mounting foam, which can be used down to -12°C (without warming up the cylinder).

An example of beautiful and original doors: photo and video

Video description

About the choice of doors from various materials on video:

And a few examples in the photo:

Few people use door knockers, but they look very nice. Source timgori.pw

Although half the area of ​​the door is occupied by glass inserts, it is quite difficult to crack it. Source stroy-masterden.ru

Wrought iron will never go out of style. Source formywife.info

The design of the doors is ideal for a house with a second light. Source deavita.fr

The design of the door looks very "powerful", despite the transparent wall Source masterlad.prom.ua

Conclusion

The front door is usually the first and last thing people see when they visit a home; this design is designed to give a sense of the character and style of housing. On the other hand, an exterior door is a thing that will last for many years. It is important to remember that all the while, outdoor entry doors for a private home will play a key role in keeping the home safe and energy efficient.

Let's deal with the question of which entrance doors are better to choose for a private house and apartment. The main materials that are used for the manufacture of doors in our time are usually wood and metal. Like any element of the house, the door must meet its purpose and have certain properties. We list the main ones that are inherent in any good door, regardless of the material of manufacture.

• Strength. The front door serves to protect the home from the entry of strangers.
• As a result - resistance to hacking. This concept implies both design features and the use of special locks, including on the door.
• It should be warm and soundproof to the maximum. For these qualities, it is desirable not to be much inferior to the wall on which the door frame is attached.
• Today it is difficult to imagine an entrance door without a peephole or a video surveillance camera combined with an intercom and a remote control button for the lock. These devices make our lives much easier.
• Good appearance. After all, if the theater begins with a hanger, then your home starts with the front door.

Which entrance door is better to choose

The determining factor is the properties of the door leaf and frame

To begin with, consider what material the base of the door is made of. Of the two above, it is worth choosing metal as the base base. Wood is much inferior to metal in strength and fire safety.

For the sake of observing the truth, it is worth mentioning that there are also wooden doors, for example, made of alder or oak, impregnated special composition which makes them fire resistant. But this is more the exception than the rule.

A good, durable and beautiful front door is no longer a rarity today, therefore it is not an object of increased interest of individuals who seek to encroach on your property. And, therefore, it is simply necessary to have it. Therefore, we begin by considering the construction of a qualitative modern door from metal.

Design features of a good door leaf

The basis of the door is made up of two steel sheets, front and rear. These sheets, especially the front one, must be solid. Otherwise, at the junction of the pieces, they can be quite easily separated. The sheet thickness is preferably 1.8 mm.

This figure is derived from practice. On the one hand, a door that is too thin is easily cut with an ordinary can opener, even if not a kitchen knife, then a knife for opening ammo boxes. It's been verified.

On the other hand, there are sufficiency considerations. They produce doors with both 3- and 4-mm sheet thickness! Yes, even with reinforcement and an additional sheet between the two main ones. Such a door is mounted not on hinges, but on special levers. Steel is applied at the same time hardened. Neither a sledgehammer, nor a crowbar, nor a grinder, nor a drill are suitable against her. In a word - a tank. Opening it yourself is worth the trouble. And its price, offhand, is about $ 2,000. Let's just say, a lot.

If you have a dacha somewhere in the forest, away from people, and you don’t go there often, this option may come up. And in the stairwell apartment building It's still a luxury. To break the door in the city, a crowbar, a sledgehammer, and no more are usually used. Therefore, the thickness, as we said, of 1.8 mm is quite enough. Such a door, when exposed to the above tools, can simply bend, but not give up.

Entrance doors and architraves

Another important condition is the absence of slots in the door structure through which a lever can be inserted to bend the door leaf or the door frame itself. For this, porches and platbands are used. The platbands save the box itself from breaking, and the porches do not allow crawling to the door leaf.

It is appropriate to say here that the box itself must be attached properly. Otherwise, the end result may be a “colossus with feet of clay”, when a powerful door is stuck with a box to the wall with almost one building foam. Once again, we will make a reservation that gaps are not allowed either on the door itself in relation to the box, or between the box and the wall.

Inside the door is not hollow. Between the sheets there is a heater for the front door, it is also a means for soundproofing. The choice of materials here is wide: from mineral wool to cardboard. It all depends on the availability of certain materials from the manufacturer, and of course, the cost of such a door.

What insulation is best for the front door?

There are many options, it can be foam plastic, and wooden blocks, and sawdust ... In general, who has what and what he is capable of. And if we are talking about non-metallic materials, we should not forget that between the door leaf and the frame, in order to eliminate or reduce the penetration of odors, it is necessary to glue a rubber strip. In addition, when closing such a door, there will be no rumble.

In which direction should the front door open?

Before installing new door in the apartment, pay attention to the fact where the front door should open. According to the fire safety rules, it is forbidden to change the direction of opening the doors in order to prevent creating difficulties in the event of an emergency evacuation of people.

The fact is that the old wooden doors opened, as a rule, inwards. And new metal ones will open outwards and interfere with neighbors. So, a very corrosive comrade can get caught, and you will be recognized as a violator. The case may end in a fine, so it is better to kindly agree with all the neighbors in advance.

The reliability of doors largely depends on the hinges used. The best option- these are closed door hinges (canopies). They are more reliable, and the door at the same time looks neater.

If the loops are used with the connection going out, it is worth using the so-called "anti-removable pins" (they are also "tongues", "fingers").

Even if the loop connection was knocked down or cut off, the presence of anti-removable pins will not allow an intruder to freely enter the room for a certain time. It may take 10-20 minutes to remove pins. It is clear that the size, design and strength of the loops themselves matter.

In addition, you need to know that the hinges on the door should not be 2, but 3 or even 4 pieces. This provides additional security. It also helps to redistribute the load from the weight of the door to all hinges.

When the hinges are produced, they are erased, the door leaf sags. Often, in order to avoid such consequences, a hardened ball from a ball bearing is placed inside the loop under the working pin during manufacture. This reduces wear and prolongs the life of the hinges.

Elements of external control

As we have already discussed above, the door must contain surveillance devices, such as an electronic peephole or a video surveillance system. We will not dwell on video surveillance systems today. This is the whole world! But about the eyes it must be said that they must be armored. Otherwise, they may not save you in case of a critical situation from encroachment on your life.

There should preferably be two places for installing locks. One castle is not enough, three castles is a lot. And two - just. With a choice appearance the door is very well handled by a woman. The fair sex does not care what materials and how many loops there are, but in matters of design they are the best experts.

There are two standard ways to fasten the box: with a U-shaped bracket and flat. The first is preferable, since it allows you to create the necessary structural strength with less time. But due to the different location of the walls, it is not always suitable. Then you have to put up with and tinker with a flat mount. Although, if everything is done correctly, this method is not inferior in strength to the previous one.

Entrance door manufacturers and cost

In addition to everything, and maybe first of all, you are interested in the price of the front door. This largely depends on the manufacturer.

Domestic producers are traditionally distinguished by lower quality (although there are many exceptions), but also, accordingly, also by a low price. It ranges from $200 to $500.

Imported doors cost between $400 and $1,000. Here the choice is yours. Don't forget just final stage purchase, check the completeness of the goods. Another small but important note. Before going to the store, do not forget to measure the doorway. Doors, especially foreign-made, are produced in various sizes. If you are not an expert, it is better to entrust the installation of the door to knowledgeable people. This will save you from big and small mistakes, as well as headaches.

Outcome
We hope that now you know which front door to choose for a house or apartment. In conclusion, I would like to say that door breaks are carried out by “crowbar” and “master key”. Moreover, "master keys" are used much more often. But more about that another time.

When choosing a front door for a private house, there are many factors to consider. The product must meet certain requirements, important of which are reliability and high thermal insulation. Without knowing the basic required characteristics, you should not rush to the first option that comes across. In this article, we will look at several different designs, and also figure out which front door is best for a private house in one case or another.

Entrance doors for a country house are classified according to several parameters. First of all, you should pay attention to the material from which the structure is made. Among the popular options are wooden, plastic, metal and forged doors.

In addition, other types of door structures can be found on the market. Of course, they are not so popular among the population, especially glass products. Doors of this type perform a decorative function, moreover, the work of installing them in Moscow is quite expensive.

Wooden

Wooden doors are very common because they are highly durable and ennoble the exterior of the house. But, recently, the popularity of such doors has decreased somewhat, this is due to the appearance on the market of steel structures, which inspire more confidence.

For the manufacture of wooden doors use solid wood wooden shields or panels in combination with metal. In the first case, the canvas is completely made of wood without any inserts from another material, in the second case, sheet metal of a certain thickness is placed between the shields, which can significantly increase the strength of the structure.

Wooden canvases can have a different design and size, they protect the house well from heat loss.

We recommend opting for products made of solid natural wood, since sheets made of pressed chips have a short service life (as a result, they will have to be replaced within a few years after installation).

Plastic

No less popular are modern plastic doors. They are used for their manufacture PVC profile and sheets of plastic. A heater is installed between the sheets, which improves the thermal insulation properties of products. In the photo below you can see a standard plastic front door in a private house.

Among the advantages of plastic street doors for the house, it is worth highlighting:

• low cost;
• good sound insulation;
• perfect insulation;
• ease of installation;
• durability;
• no corrosive processes.

Structures made of metal-plastic are equipped with double-glazed windows. On the inside, you can stick a special decorative film, which will give originality to the doors.

Of course, metal-plastic structures have some disadvantages. So, for example, when burning, they emit toxic substances, there is a high probability of fading under the influence sun rays and pretty high temperatures. In addition, such canvases are unstable to mechanical damage.

Video: what you need to know right choice PVC doors.

metal

Today, entrance metal doors in private homes are in great demand. This is due to the fact that they have high performance characteristics. For the manufacture of metal doors, a steel standard sheet is used, the thickness of which can reach 2 mm. The thicker the material, the higher the structural strength.

From the inside, the sheet is reinforced with vertical and horizontal stiffeners. The best option is the combined arrangement of elements.

Armored metal doors from the manufacturer have high strength. They are made on the basis of the safe. So, concrete is poured inside the frame, which makes the doors bulletproof. Of course, such iron products are very heavy and not easy to use.

forged

Beautiful forged doors are basically a metal sheet, which is decorated with forged elements. Particularly popular are products with glass inserts on the outside, while high-strength material is used. This allows you to leave the reliability door structure at the proper level.

Entrance door dimensions

Depending on the size, entrance doors are divided into three types:

• single leaf;
• one and a half;
• bivalve.

The first option is often used in urban apartments. As for one-and-a-half and double-leaf structures, they are installed in private homes and offices. Each of these options has its own characteristics.

One and a half

One and a half doors are installed in country houses, in the entrances and vestibules of multi-storey buildings. With their help, you can provide enough space for bringing furniture, building materials and other bulky items through openings. Such doors consist of a narrow part and a wide working leaf. The width of the first canvas is 30 cm, and the second - 90 cm.

Often a small sash is fixed in door frame with the help of a spatula. If necessary, it can be easily opened. The main thing is that the loop is movable.

Double

The peculiarity of such a door design is that both leaves are working, so they are often the same in width. Of course, when making a custom design, the ratio of dimensions can be changed. But still, the canvases are equipped with handles and a connecting locking mechanism.

Double doors fit perfectly into the exterior of a Gothic style house. To hide the bulkiness of the design and give it elegance, experts recommend using decorative forged elements and inserts made of durable glass.

By style

Previously, doors were used solely to protect the house from intrusion. strangers. Today, such products are an integral element of the exterior of the house. They can tell a lot about its owner. Therefore, when choosing, it is worth considering the design of the door leaf.

modern doors

To make the door a real color of the house, it is best to opt for modern designs. They are made from various materials and have certain design features.

In a private house, you can use the following products:

• Modern combined doors. Several materials are used to make canvas. A good option would be a composition of metal and glass - these doors look very modern and elegant.

• Hinged doors. The canvas is mounted on hinges. Despite the heavy weight, the door easily rotates into the desired position.

• With additional sash. For creative people, the best option would be to install an additional decorative sash.

• Doors with glass inserts. With the help of glass, you can dilute the monotony of the canvas and make it more attractive and solid. Inserts may have different shape, size and placement. You should not worry about the reliability of such a door, as it uses tempered and high-strength glass that can withstand various loads.

In fact, there are a lot of options for decorating doors. Therefore, everyone can find an option that suits a particular style.

Winter doors (insulated)

In regions with severe climatic conditions special attention should be paid to the thermal insulation of the house. Great solution in this case, it will be the installation of winter doors. The peculiarity of such structures is that they have high thermal insulation properties. Inside the canvas there are several heaters (polystyrene foam, polyurethane foam, mineral wool, cork material, isolon). There are additional layers for insulation - at least 2-3 contours of the seal and finishing with frost-resistant materials on the outside of the web.

Insulated front doors for a private house have the following advantages:

• high thermal insulation, which allows you to protect the house from heat loss;
• protection against formation of condensate and icing of a cloth;
• the presence of an external finish with an anti-vandal coating;
• variety of design, aesthetic appearance.

Finnish entrance doors

The Finnish door is a multilayer structure: the frame is made of timber, which is sheathed with reinforced aluminum sheets, the void is filled with polystyrene foam. It also uses double-sided insulation, which protects the canvas from moisture. A decorative coating is attached on top. To protect the house from heat loss, the door structure is additionally equipped with seals.

To the virtues Finnish doors include:

• high strength;
• good thermal insulation properties;
• variety of colors and designs;
• the possibility of using decorative inserts;
• sufficiently high strength.

Doors with glass

Many people believe that glass inset doors are less secure than conventional doors. But actually it is not. It all depends on the material used. Often, high-strength glass is used for insertion, and forged gratings are used as additional protection.

Doors with glass have some advantages:

• The presence of a natural light source. Light from the street will enter through the glass insert into the dark corridor. This eliminates the need for artificial light sources.

• Safety. Through the insert, you can see who is on the other side of the door. This option is especially suitable for protected objects.

• Aesthetics. Glass inserts give the door leaf elegance and elegance. They may have different shape and tint.

As for the disadvantages, it is worth highlighting the relatively high cost due to the use of glass elements.

Thermal break doors

A door with a thermal break is a metal sheet that is equipped with special heat-insulating inserts. These are special elements of the interior of the front door with a low degree of thermal conductivity.

As a thermal break are used:

• PVC inserts. Allow to reduce heat transfer between materials. Gaskets have chambers filled with air. They are what keep the heat in.

• Styrofoam. Most often used to protect the product from freezing.

• Mineral wool. Acts as an ideal sealant. To protect the cotton wool from getting wet and losing its properties, it is additionally covered with a special film.

• Glass wool. Used in cheap models. The disadvantage of the material is that when it burns, harmful fumes are released.

• An array of wood. Environmentally friendly material that has high density. Its presence significantly increases the cost of the product.

Of course, in order to achieve maximum results, it is necessary to carry out a quality installation of the door structure in compliance with all requirements:

• a seal is mounted around the perimeter of the door frame;
• installation of special handles with a thermal break;
• organization of supply and exhaust ventilation.

Given these features, it is better to entrust the installation of the door frame to professionals.

On the video: an overview of the insulated front door with a thermal break.

Elite entrance doors

Elite doors are quite expensive. This is due to their high performance and special production technology. The canvas is made of a steel frame, which is equipped with stiffeners. It is sheathed with a one-piece bent sheet with a thickness of 1.5 mm to 3 mm. The latter option is recommended to be installed in private homes. The filler is polypropylene or polystyrene. They provide high heat and sound insulation.

As for finishing, valuable wood species, expensive metal, glass and other elite materials are used for this.

In addition, the design is equipped with high-strength and reliable locks and other fittings. When making a door to order, it is possible to install a biometric lock. It identifies the owner by fingerprint.

Front doors to the house

Front doors are representative structures that are installed at the central entrance. Outwardly, they are designed to match the exterior of the building, and inside - to finish the entrance room. A very large load falls on such entrance doors. Therefore, they must meet high requirements in terms of strength and insulating properties.

Front doors differ in their appearance. They look very massive and have a significant size. Often they are made in the form of a double-leaf design.

Among the main features it is worth highlighting:

• presentable and aesthetic appearance;
• the use of natural and expensive materials;
• practicality and reliability;
• high wear resistance and long service life;
• reinforced construction and massiveness.

Often front entrance doors are made to order. Therefore, it is possible to create an original design. For decoration use a variety of inserts and forged products.

What is the best front door?

When choosing a front door for a private house, it is worth considering that it must meet certain requirements:

• Home safety. The main function is to protect the house from the intrusion of third parties. Therefore, the door structure and accessories must have high strength and reliability.

• Heat and sound insulation. The canvas should reliably protect the house from external noise and heat loss.

• Resistance to mechanical damage. First of all, it concerns hacking attempts. The design must withstand any attempts to open.

So what kind of front door to choose for a private house? The best option would be metal insulated sheets, you can also consider options for Finnish production. Such products are presented on the market in a wide range, so it will not be difficult to choose a model that will be optimally combined with the exterior of the house.

Different models of entrance doors (55 photos)

The choice of the front door is a rather crucial moment, since the safety of all the property of a house or apartment, and sometimes the life of the owners, will depend on its design. Today, the assortment of specialized stores is formed by many manufacturers presenting their products, which have a wide range of prices - from the most modest to very high. Therefore, you can always choose a door that will fully meet the capabilities of homeowners.

The purpose of the front door is not only to protect housing from intruders, as it should prevent the penetration of external noise and cold air masses. In addition, there are models that can create a reliable barrier even to intense flames during a fire. How to choose an input metal door professional advice - they are necessarily given depending on where it will be installed: at the entrance to an apartment or a private house, and also taking into account many criteria that directly affect the performance of this design.

Criteria for choosing an entrance door

To clarify all the nuances, we turned to the Moscow manufacturer of entrance doors, ProfMaster, where more than 80% of orders are individual production. "to order", because this is the only way to choose a door without compromising on quality.

There is a list of the main points that you need to pay special attention to when purchasing an entrance door:

• Place of installation. The door can be installed outdoors in a private house or at the entrance to an apartment, that is, in an entrance room protected from direct external influence. The choice of insulation material and outer skin will depend on this.
• Protection level. This criterion can be attributed to several aspects at once:

- the thickness of the metal used to make the door;

- frame design

- the number of metal layers in the door leaf;

- the number of stiffeners inside the canvas frame;

- the number and design of locks and hinges;

- the presence of a review element.

• insulation material. In order for the door not to let in cold masses and extraneous noise, it is insulated with mineral wool, polystyrene foam, polyurethane foam or cardboard. In some cheap models, insulation may be absent altogether.
• The number of seals. They can be installed on the door leaf or frame, in one, two or even three rows. For fire-resistant structures, sealing contours made of special materials are used.
• door weight. A high-quality product should be heavy, as it has reliable stiffening ribs and is made of high-quality, fairly thick metal sheet.
• A design solution that harmoniously fits the door into general design facade, if the door will be installed in a private house.
• Fire-fighting qualities of materials, if you plan to purchase a door that has protection against the spread of flame.
• Anti-vandal coating - especially necessary if there are animals in the house that can scratch the door lining, or in an apartment where there is no combination lock at the entrance to the entrance.
• The door must have a quality certificate or a passport for the product, which will indicate all its characteristics.

Evaluation of the main characteristics of doors

The price of such products is quite high, but you can be sure of the safety that they will fully provide. Therefore, in recent years, more and more apartment residents and home owners prefer this particular door option.

So, the design of the entrance doors must fully meet all the criteria for safety and comfort when opening and closing it, and also satisfy the homeowners in terms of its design. Therefore, when making a choice, you need to make a list of requirements for the door structure in advance, and if the model meets them, then this option is ideal for a specific entrance to a building or apartment.