Puttying the ceiling and walls with your own hands, how to glue a ceiling plinth on a putty surface: photo and video. How to install and how to putty a ceiling plinth: the basics of home repair How to putty a ceiling plinth

Fixing the ceiling plinth to the ceiling is a responsible process, since if the conditions for its installation are not observed, the structure will be fixed unreliably, which may adversely affect the appearance of the room. Next, we will talk about how to glue ceiling plinth on putty, how to properly dock its elements and fix them. It should also be mentioned about its further finishing.

Design features of skirting boards for the ceiling

Before you figure out how to putty a ceiling plinth, you need to study what characteristics its most popular samples have.

Technical characteristics of foam skirting boards

standard materials for the manufacture of skirting boards are usually foam and polyurethane. By weight, the foam cornice is lighter, therefore, you can use putty or glue to fix it (read also: "");
foam plinth will be a good solution if it needs to be fixed on one side only. Most often, these are the places where the backlight is hidden or the baguette intended to hold the curtains. Also, such fixation is used in areas where the communications of the heating system are connected;
in its structure, the plinth can be, firstly, coarse-grained, like the foam itself. This option is quite affordable (read also: "");
the second option is a solid and homogeneous structure. Such a cornice has greater strength, but it will be harder to install it in the area of \u200b\u200ba smooth bend;
The quality of the foam plinth depends, first of all, on the manufacturer, therefore, in the process of choosing one or another sample, you should definitely be guided by its cost.

Advantages of polyurethane ceiling plinth

The plinth made of this material has a wide range of positive properties. It has a high plasticity index, due to which it can be used even when constructing a structure such as an indoor arch.

Characteristics of the polyurethane skirting board:

Even before deciding how to putty the ceiling plinth, you should carefully consider the choice of the plinth itself.

When choosing, you must be guided by the following set of rules:

Measures to prepare for the installation of the plinth on the ceiling

Before installing the skirting board on the ceiling, you should prepare all the surfaces involved in the process.

It would be more correct to mount the baseboard even before the completion of the final decoration of the room. In this case, the wall must be plastered and primed.

In the event that fungi or mold may appear on the wall, then the surfaces must be treated with a special antiseptic or with ordinary whiteness. But, although chlorine is able to eliminate mold that has appeared, it cannot provide any protection against its further appearance.

The ceiling surface should be approximately 90 - 100% prepared. The last thing you can do is whitewash. If the ceiling structure is stretched, or if the ceiling is plastered, then the plinth can be safely attached directly to it. Otherwise, it will be necessary to perform such an event as puttying the ceiling plinth.

To do this, using a spatula, you need to remove the old coating from the ceiling, if any, and also remove the old plaster.

After cleaning the ceiling surface, the ceiling should be washed from dirt and dust and left to dry completely.

After that, you need to start priming the ceiling. This is done so that the putty for the ceiling plinth improves its adhesive properties. Simply put, the ceiling coating does not absorb moisture from the mixture applied to it. This will not only help the surface dry faster, but also prevent the formation of cracks and other minor defects.

It is best to apply the primer coat with a standard roller equipped with a long handle, since then you do not have to regularly use a stepladder.

As a rule, putty is applied in two layers: starting and finishing. It is important to remember that different putty is used for both layers. The starting layer is coarser in texture and is designed to level the surface of the ceiling. The finish layer, in turn, is softer, since it is based on smaller particles. This putty is used to create an absolutely even and uniform surface prepared in whitewash.

It is important that the putty layer is no more than 5 millimeters thick, otherwise cracks may form on the surface.

For those surfaces that have large differences, it is better to use gypsum, rather than putty. Do not forget that gypsum is a quick-drying material, so working with it requires a certain skill. You can increase the drying time of the gypsum mortar by adding PVA glue or standard washing powder to it.

A primer coat must be applied after each putty coat. The same applies to the process of whitewashing the ceiling.

The final part of the work is staining or whitewashing. It is important to remember that it is necessary to whitewash the baseboard in two layers.

After completing all of the above procedures, you can achieve the arrangement of a beautiful externally and reliable ceiling, which is distinguished by originality and harmony with the interior of the room, and if you want to somehow give it some freshness, you can re-whitewash it.

When the repair in the apartment comes to its finish, it is necessary to glue, and then putty and paint the baguette, in other words, the ceiling plinth. It seems that the operation is simple, but if you do the work poorly, you can spoil the whole impression of the repair. How to putty and paint the ceiling plinth? You will find the answer to this question in this article.

Puttying the ceiling plinth is a necessary work, because if you stick it and leave it like that, then the gaps formed due to the unevenness of the wall will spoil the view, the joints will stand out well.

The subtleties of putty ceiling plinth

There are certain requirements for the putty itself, and which ones we will consider:

putty should fill all the cracks, joints, so we choose a small one;
in the case of a very uneven wall, the gaps are especially large, in order to close them, we take a gypsum-based putty, and then use the finishing mixture.

putty process

Before puttying the ceiling plinth, we will examine it and start working with the largest gaps, i.e. the width of which exceeds 0.3 cm, and for this:

clean the ceiling plinth from dust;
we prepare a plaster mortar using putty, the basis of which is gypsum;
We take a regular spatula and cover the cracks. Carefully remove the remaining putty with a wet cloth or spatula;
let the starting putty dry, carefully clean the surface of the ceiling plinth with sandpaper;
we breed the finishing dry putty so that it is convenient to apply it with a seam brush and complete the work;
if the baguette is patterned, then the spatula cannot be used, everything is done with a brush, and at the joints the excess is removed with a sponge.

Healthy: puttying the seams between the fillets, make vertical movements with a spatula, repeating the relief of the ceiling baguette, then it will look like one continuous canvas.

What is the best plaster mixture?

If you choose plaster based on gypsum, then opt for the universal dry plaster mixture Rotband (Rotband), which is produced in Germany by Knauf (Knauf). Its advantage:

has in its composition additives that provide excellent adhesion, therefore it will not peel off from the ceiling plinth;
small specific gravity;
spent sparingly.

To seal small gaps, you can use Eskaro Fine Filler, a finishing fine-grained putty supplied from Estonia. It is distinguished by:

high adhesive properties;
ease of application;
the presence of packages of different weights.

good technical data;
environmental safety;
by the fact that it includes high-quality components from Bayer and Wacker companies from Germany, the French company Rhodia.

For puttying, you can also use glue-putty for the ceiling plinth, through which it was attached to the wall. If there is no ready-made mixture left, then prepare it yourself in this way:

dilute the finishing putty according to the instructions;
add PVA glue to the solution at the rate of: 1 kg of putty - 0.15 kg of PVA.

Do I need to paint the ceiling plinth

Painting baguettes is an optional procedure, so the question is: “Do I need to paint the ceiling plinth?” everyone decides on their own, but if we want there to be nothing to complain about in the interior of the room after the repair, it is better to follow this procedure. And in favor of making a positive decision, the following factors speak:

by painting the ceiling plinth, you can make it so that it will be in complete harmony with the overall design of the room;
ceiling plinth, thanks to a well-chosen color scheme, will play the role of a contrasting line separating walls and ceiling or smooth out the contrast between them;
painting the ceiling plinth will strengthen it, since the material from which it is made is soft and not very durable;
with the help of paint, the texture and stucco molding on the baguette stand out well;
since the baguette is made of polystyrene foam, polystyrene and polyurethane, and these materials are porous, without painting they will simply be dust collectors and very quickly lose their presentability. The painted ceiling plinth can be wiped;
after sealing the cracks with putty, no matter how carefully we do it, the material will still not be homogeneous. There is only one way out: coloring. It will hide all the flaws and such a design element as a ceiling plinth will look monolithic.

We paint the ceiling plinth

Before you paint the ceiling skirting boards, you need to decide on the choice of paint and stock up on the necessary tools.

Paint for ceiling plinth

When deciding what paint to paint the ceiling plinth, pay attention to the following:

ceiling plinths made of polyurethane and polystyrene are melted with paints that contain aggressive components. Therefore, choose latex, acrylic, water-dispersion paints;
the tone of the paint should be in harmony with the color of the walls and ceiling. The desired color, in the case of using water-based paints, is independently obtained by applying a color scheme.

Selection of tools for painting the ceiling plinth

We will work:

brush. When choosing it, we pay attention to the width - it should not be wider than the baguette itself, but a very narrow one does not fit either;
in the process of painting, you will have to quickly wipe off the splashes, so a rag or sponge is needed at hand;
so that only the baguette is painted, and not the sections of the walls and ceiling adjacent to it, buy a protective masking tape or adhesive tape;
since the work will be done at a height, a stepladder will be required.

Two color options

Paint ceiling plinths in two different ways:

after the baguette is glued;
before gluing.

The best option is when the ceiling plinth is installed before wallpapering, then it is both plastered and painted easily, and it is more convenient to paint according to the second option, but installation will become more complicated here. After painting the fillets on the floor and then installing, the joints will have to be puttied, and then painted again.

Rules to be observed when painting

Having chosen the first method of painting the ceiling plinth, we adhere to the following rules:

putty or glue must dry completely;
if there is dust and pollution, we clean it;
if the wallpaper has not yet been glued, we begin to paint immediately;
in the case when the wallpaper is already on the wall, we protect them using masking tape. You can protect the wall with a wide spatula, applying it close to the baguette and moving it as you paint;
working with a brush, apply paint to the outer surface of the baguettes;
joints should not stand out after applying a layer of paint, and if they do stand out, then the procedure must be repeated.

Take note: if there is a decorative molding on the surface of the plinth, then, when painting it, make movements with a brush that imitate blotting, otherwise an excess of paint will form, which will begin to drain.

Water-based paint, trademark TRIORA (Triora), fits well on the surface of the ceiling plinth. Its benefits include:

water resistance - the surface painted with this paint can be washed;
vapor permeability;
no unpleasant odor;
pronounced shine;
wide palette of colors.

Used for painting ceiling polyurethane skirting boards with stucco and such a tinting material as a glaze, related to glazing paints. With it, an ordinary baguette can be made old, give it the effect of metal, stone, wood and even gold. It goes without saying that a wide ceiling plinth is suitable for painting with a glaze.

Applying Glazes

In order to apply a glaze to the ceiling plinth with stucco, you will need:

spray bottle or spray gun;
brush;
sponge or rag.

The order in which it is applied is as follows:

spraying a glaze over the surface;
take a brush, sponge or rag and rub it to get a tinted effect.

We patina the ceiling plinth

To make a simple ceiling molding look like an antique, it needs to be patinated with a glaze. It's not hard to do this:

we buy glazes that have the colors Taire and UMBER;
we apply a Taire color glaze in an even layer on the upper and lower parts of the ceiling plinth, leaving the middle unpainted;
now it is necessary to perform shading with a sponge at the junction of the painted area with the unpainted one. At the same time, we remove the outer layer of paint. At the same time, the convex relief will become lighter and brighter, and the recesses will contrast with the color of the reliefs;
to emphasize the relief, we use a UMBER color glaze.

Here is a clear example of creating an antique effect on a ceiling plinth:

Create a stone effect

If our plinth has a large eye-catching pattern, then it can be given the effect of a natural stone, slightly dirty, surface:

we apply the TAIRE glaze in a thick and even layer on the surface of the plinth;
shade the surface with a brush to form light strokes;
using the Humber Glazer, we cover the surface with dark spots;
shade;
apply small strokes of a dark color, remove the excess;
let the surface dry;
we apply strokes to the reliefs using a bronze glaze;
leave to dry.

In a room whose design is made in the Baroque style, a gilded ceiling plinth would be appropriate.

Gilded plinth

For work you will need:

gold or silver glaze;
the brush is thin;
rag.

Technology:

dip the brush into the glaze;
take a rag and remove the paint from the brush;
put the brush on the protruding part of the pattern and slowly move it horizontally. In this case, the paint will remain only on the bulges.

You can familiarize yourself with the process of preparing for painting and painting itself using these videos:

The ceiling is one of the most labor-intensive areas in the repair, especially when it is necessary to decorate and decorate the joints of the walls and ceiling. One of the most original and effective decorating solutions is to glue a baguette (ceiling plinth). To install a baguette, it is advisable to use the services of finishers, but if this is not possible, then you can do it yourself. First you need to know what a baguette is and how to glue baguettes on the ceiling.

What is a ceiling plinth

A baguette is a decorative element, a ceiling plinth that gives the repair a finished look and a certain style. Baguettes can be easily painted with water-based paint, so they can end up being different color. Ceiling plinth can have different configurations. You can easily choose the type you want ceiling decor depending on the design and style of the room. The main thing is to choose a good glue for ceiling plinths and have the skills to work with baguettes.

As an adhesive for mounting a ceiling plinth, use:

gypsum mixture;
plaster putty;
plaster mixture without the addition of sand.

The use of building mixtures for gluing a baguette is explained by the fact that these materials will easily fill the gaps that occur between the baguette and walls or the ceiling and baguette.

Since modern baguettes are made of foam, liquid nails (glue) are also used for their installation. Using a special construction gun, liquid nails are applied to the surface and joints of the baguette.

Types of flow decor

Knowing the characteristics of the material from which the baguette is made, you can choose the desired type of ceiling decor:

Baguettes are plastic. Economy option. Durable, strong and reliable. Don't be afraid of moisture or sun rays. Universal, suitable for any style and design of the room, due to the fact that they can be different forms and can be easily dyed to any color.
Aluminum baguettes. Strong, durable, but not cheap. Suitable for decorating apartments modern style, as well as for decoration of office premises.
Wooden baguettes. Used in the design of rooms with classic design. Expensive and noble. In order for wooden baguettes to serve for a long time, they are processed special formulations, since the tree is afraid of fire, moisture, dust and dampness.

Since it is quite difficult to glue baguettes without experience and certain knowledge, you need to learn how to cut a baguette correctly, as well as cut it in the corners with high quality. To cut corners and straight sections, a miter box is used - a tool designed to cut both ceiling and floor skirting boards made of different materials.

You can use the miter box only in those rooms where the angle between the walls and the ceiling is straight. As a rule, in apartments, the corners are not always 90 degrees, so the corners often have to be adjusted manually.

Work order

Preparation. This step is important. It includes cleaning the surface from dust and primer. The primer is used to level the surface.
The next step is marking, which will facilitate the process of gluing the ceiling plinth. To do this, the plinth is applied to the corner and the part that needs to be cut off is marked with a pencil. Marking is not required only if the angle between the ceiling and the wall is 90 degrees.
After the baguette joints have been adjusted, you can start gluing the plinth. If the room is large, it is advisable to start gluing the baguette from the corners. Glue on the entire surface of the ceiling plinth should be applied with excess, which after gluing should be removed with a sponge or a damp cloth.
If the work is used acrylic adhesive, then before gluing the baguettes to the ceiling, you must consult with the seller of the hardware store or carefully study the instructions;
It is important to remember that after using silicone sealants, apply water-based paint on the plinth is not possible.

The baguette should be glued along the intended line. Distribute excess glue along the entire length of the skirting board. Then carefully remove the unnecessary amount of glue with a sponge or damp cloth.
With a pencil it is necessary to mark the desired length of the ceiling plinth, remove the excess, smear the rest with glue. Do not forget to coat the joints of the baguette. Putty small gaps in the joints with further processing of the seams with sandpaper;
To extend the life of the ceiling plinth, paint is applied to its surface in several layers.

The paint can be applied only after the glue and putty are completely dry.

The use of a ceiling plinth (baguette) in the decor immediately transforms appearance any room.

Video

Installation instructions for the ceiling plinth:

When using corners, you need to fix them first of all, and then fix the rest of the plinth elements between them (read: “How to cut down a ceiling plinth - ways”).
First of all, glue should be applied to those areas where a solid part is mounted, and in other areas the plinth will need to be cut with a hacksaw or a clerical knife.
To make the cut line even, it is best to use a miter box. Thanks to this inexpensive tool, you can cut the eaves at an angle of either 45 or 90 degrees.
It would be most correct to measure the plinth in the right place, but if this does not work, then you need to use a tape measure. The plinth should rest with one end against a pre-installed corner, and then it must be pressed tightly to the place of fixation.
Using a knife or pencil on the plinth, you need to make a mark, and then the material is cut, and all the irregularities that appear are removed. According to the same principle, it is required to equip the entire perimeter of the room.

In the same way, the plinth without corners is mounted. To do this work correctly, it is necessary to form an angle with the help of a miter box. It is better to start the process from those corners where you can mount the whole parts of the plinth.
When adjusting the ceiling plinth at the junction with the corner, it is important to remember that the length of the plinth must be longer than the length of the intended installation area. First you need to cut the corner, and then install it in place and mark up.
When marking, the thickness of the cut that the saw blade produces must be taken into account, therefore, it is worth leaving about 1 - 2 millimeters in stock.
In the event that there are any three-dimensional images on the plinth, then it is better to start fixing the material from the least noticeable angle, since docking problems usually occur at the starting angle.
It is required to fix the plinth only in one direction, otherwise, in the areas of joints, the pattern of the plinths may differ.

podpotol.com

Skirting board fixing methods

On practice There are two ways to install a ceiling plinth:

Fastening with wall putty.
Installation using quick-drying adhesives.

Both methods have their fans and opponents, so we will try to be objective and consider the process of doing work in both cases.

The plinth is selected according to several criteria, and if its texture mainly depends on the taste of the owner of the apartment, then other qualities are evaluated more based on technical issues. The choice of the size (width) of the plinth is determined by the dimensions of the room it is advisable to follow the following guidelines:

With a ceiling height of up to 2.5 meters, it is worth stopping at a plinth with a width of up to 4 cm.
If the height is from 2.5 to 3 meters, you can use a baguette up to 7 cm.
Well, in higher rooms, the width of the decor is practically unlimited.

It is these dimensions of the decor that will look most organically in any interior.

Ceiling plinth can be made of several types of material:

Foam plastic elements belong to the budget class of decor and can be used in any room. The disadvantages include the low strength of the material, it can easily crumble.

Extruded polystyrene foam (expanded polystyrene) is more durable, highly resistant to moisture, can be installed both in bathrooms and in residential premises. These types of materials do not tolerate temperature changes, so in the kitchen such skirting boards can quickly lose their attractiveness.
Polyurethane foam is considered the most expensive, but at the same time the most reliable raw material for the manufacture of ceiling plinths. Differs in moisture resistance, maintains the increased temperature, can be mounted in any rooms, besides it is applied also to an external decor.

Preparing the skirting board for installation

The main problem of installation is the correct trimming of corners. Given that rooms can sometimes have irregular geometry, it can be very difficult to adjust the angle without proper practice. Ideally, the skirting board should be cut at an angle of 45 degrees, but this is not the only difficulty, the type of angle (internal or external) should be taken into account, it is at this stage that most mistakes are made. Therefore, if you have to glue the ceiling plinth for the first time, you should take it with a certain margin, at least one more strip.

There are several ways to cut plinth:

Hacksaw for metal or wood, but with a fine tooth (intended for finishing). The plinth is inserted into the miter box (wooden or plastic fixture, which has template cuts at different angles), is pressed tightly and sawn off at the required angle. Ceiling skirting boards from the described materials are cut without much effort.
More technologically advanced is the use of electric miter boxes or miter saws. This tool is a reciprocating (miter box) or circular (miter) electric saw that can be rotated on the bed to the desired angle. With such a tool, work moves much faster.

It is immediately necessary to prepare two elements connected in the corner. After trimming, it is necessary to check their fit at the installation site, if necessary, correct the cutting angle. Ideally, there should be no gaps between two converging skirting boards. Only after fitting the decor can it be mounted.

How to glue a ceiling plinth on putty

In this case, the usual finishing putty is used as an adhesive material, the one with which the walls were processed. D In this way, you can glue the plinth on plastered or sheathed with plasterboard wall surfaces. It should be borne in mind that it is possible to glue the plinth on the putty only until the final finishing of the room. That is, first the ceiling plinth is mounted, and after that wallpapering, painting the walls and ceiling is performed.

If you perform installation on the finished finish, white marks will definitely remain on the wallpaper, and it is almost impossible to remove them. In addition, this method is ideal for use on walls that are not too even, all resulting gaps are filled with putty and the baseboard looks organic.

Putty is prepared in accordance with the instructions, only the amount of water should be reduced by 5-10% so that the composition is not as viscous as for wall treatment.
Installation of skirting boards starts from any corner of the room. A layer of putty is applied to the inner edges of the prepared elements, after which the plinths are installed in their place and fixed for a short time (at least 1-1.5 minutes) by hand.
After that, the excess putty that protruded from under the plinth is removed. If the corner joint did not turn out to be ideal, then it can be corrected with the same putty mixture, after it hardens, the defect will practically not be noticeable.
When installing the skirting board, try to avoid using excessively short pieces of skirting board in straight sections, extra joints will not add beauty. Linear joints are also puttied in the same way.

How to mount a ceiling plinth with glue

For this purpose, several types of glue are used, while the technology is somewhat different.

Application of transparent liquid polymeric adhesive of the Dragon or Titan type. Drops of glue are applied to the inner shelves of the prepared plinth in 3-5 cm increments (in a checkerboard pattern - the upper lower shelf). After that, the plinth is pressed against the installation site and removed, this allows you to transfer some of the glue to the ceiling and walls. The resulting glue threads are removed, and the baseboard is left for a few minutes so that the composition is somewhat weathered. After 2-3 minutes, the plinth is pressed back into place and fixed for at least a minute. On uneven walls, it is not worth pressing the plinth excessively; it is better to putty the cracks with acrylic sealant white color, it is also used for sealing joints.
The use of glue such as "liquid nails". Such glue is also applied in a checkerboard pattern. You can glue the baseboard immediately after applying the composition, many professionals prefer just this kind of glue. It is believed that in this case it is not necessary to fix the plinth for a long time and hold it, the setting occurs quickly enough. If a white composition was used, then they can also close the cracks formed, if transparent glue was used, then it is better to use the same acrylic putty for this purpose.

After gluing and eliminating defects (joints, irregularities), it is desirable to paint the plinth. In this case, you can use the same paint as for the ceiling, or you can highlight it with a different color, this is a matter of taste.

It is worth mounting the skirting boards in a linear pattern, that is, sequentially one after the other, this will avoid incorrect joining of elements, which often happens to beginners. If mounted at the same time from different angles, the plinth may be slightly shifted (more on the ceiling or wall), which leads to distortions. It is better to start installation from a wall with a window, so the falling shadow will shade the joints less.

In principle, sticking a ceiling plinth is not difficult, the main thing is to be extremely careful when trimming, mounting and puttying.

mymansion.ru

Types and features of baguettes

Ceiling plinth (frieze, fillets, baguette) is used for interior decoration houses and apartments. However, it combines well with various types wallpaper, ceiling tiles and regular painting.

Tip: When decorating a room in a high-tech style, you should not use a frieze.

When purchasing a baguette, it is necessary to take into account the height of the ceiling and the size of the room. The larger they are, the larger the plinth should be.

By installing a baguette, you can:

Hide defects that occur when puttying or wallpapering between the ceiling and the wall;
Hide uneven cutting wallpaper;
Decorate the room;
Emphasize its outline;

Give the finish a finished look.

A fairly diverse range of these products, when deciding to use them in the decor of the homeowner, allows you to choose the best option for the interior. Fillets differ in size, shape and material of manufacture.

Baguettes can be made from different material, but we will only touch on the most popular options:

Foam, decorative. Such skirting boards for ceilings are used most often, which is explained by:

low cost;
beautiful appearance;
small weight;
ease of installation of elements;
they do not absorb moisture;
do not rot;
easy to cut with a regular sharp knife;

The disadvantages include:

low fire resistance;
great fragility;
sloppy joints due to the graininess of the material.

Gypsum. Such fillets can only be worked with even walls and ceilings, since the material is not flexible. They allow you to turn a modest room into a real palace. Products are fireproof, but, like all gypsum products, they are quite hygroscopic.

Material disadvantages:

big weight;
installation complexity.

Made from extruded polystyrene foam. It has all the advantages of foam plastic and more accurate joints, which is associated with an increased density of the material. But the price is slightly higher.

From natural wood . These products are used for rooms made in classical style. Due to the rich appearance, as seen in the photo below, and the high cost, they belong to the elite baguettes. They are made from expensive hardwood wood:

oak;
ash;
mahogany.

Lack of material - absorbs moisture, which may cause deformation and even mold over time.

The most popular are baguettes made of polystyrene foam and modern polystyrene foam.

The procedure for the repair of the premises

So, what to glue first, ceiling plinth or wallpaper? The quality of doing the work with your own hands depends on this.

However, in any case, the instructions for conducting preparatory work consists of the following:

All dismantling works are carried out in the premises;
Garbage is taken out;
Windows, radiators, all joinery are being replaced;
If necessary, change the electrical wiring;
Slopes are made;
The walls are leveled.

And then the finishing begins. Let's say right away that you can glue the ceiling plinth on the wallpaper. Moreover, many people do this to save time on trimming the wallpaper, which must be done when pasting exactly on the baseboard. However, this solution has several disadvantages:

It's no secret that the walls in our apartments are often far from smooth. When gluing a skirting board on such a wall without wallpaper, it is always possible to seal all the cracks that form with gypsum putty or sealant. The result is neat connections, and the skirting board holds much better. When sticking on wallpaper, such a focus cannot be turned.
Further. If you glued the plinth to the wallpaper, then when finishing it, you run a great risk of staining the walls - you can smear glue with an awkward movement or drip paint when whitewashing.
Well, and the last nuance - if you want to replace the wallpaper with new ones, you will have to cut through the old ones with a knife so as not to tear off the baguettes.

How is the ceiling plinth glued

Now let's take a closer look at the work itself.

To complete the work you will need:

A carpenter's miter box and a hacksaw with a small tooth;

Stationery knife;

Roulette and pencil;

For wooden and other hard skirting boards (except gypsum), it is better to purchase a miter saw.

Tip: Before gluing the ceiling plinth to the wallpaper, you should accurately calculate its quantity and purchase one extra piece in case of marriage when cutting.

How to fix a baguette over wallpaper

The order of operations is as follows:

Marking is made on the ceiling and walls. In this case, a chopping thread or a long rule is used to align the baguette.
For trimming the plinth, when joining the material in the corners, a miter box is used.

A baguette is glued: first into the corners, then around the entire perimeter, but if there is a markup, the sequence of work does not matter. Liquid nails are used as glue. This glue is applied in a thin strip to the edge of the fillet on the reverse side, after which it is pressed against the wall. Excess glue squeezed out quickly, before it has time to dry, is wiped off with a damp sponge or rag.
The gaps formed between the wall and the plinth, the joints, especially at the corners, are very carefully smeared with silicone. It is necessary to ensure that the excess does not fall on the wallpaper and floor.

Advice! There is a way to do this as cleanly as possible, with virtually no risk of staining the wallpaper. Before sticking the plinth along the intended line from below, masking tape is glued, which will need to be removed after all work is completed.

The frieze is painted with two brushes - one larger for the main part, the other small for neat whitening of the edges.

The sequence of work on sticking the frieze to sticking the wallpaper is practically the same, except that the baguettes can be processed much more carefully, with grinding joints and other delights.

There are other benefits too:

As an adhesive, you can use finishing putty - this solution is more justified, since the plinth becomes almost monolithic with the wall.
Walls do not need to be covered with masking tape before painting.

The density and properties of the materials from which the ceiling plinths are made affect the sequence of gluing them and wallpaper. Therefore, we can conclude: flexible and light friezes are glued to the wallpaper, heavy and hard ones are attached only to the wall.

What comes first, wallpaper or ceiling plinth? This question, we think, has been answered. The video attached to the article will reveal the topic in more detail.

sdelaipotolok.com

Material selection

A modern ceiling plinth is a decorative strip designed for finishing at its joints with walls, as well as multi-level connections. Hides unevenness and defects in the finish in hard-to-reach places, rounds corners, giving the room a more aesthetic look.

Used as an alternative to gypsum stucco:

The materials for the manufacture of such skirting boards are polystyrene (polystyrene) or polyurethane. Polystyrene options are much lighter, so glue or putty can be used for fastening.
Styrofoam skirting is ideal if it is to be fixed on one side. Usually these are places where electric lighting or a ceiling molding for attaching curtains are hidden.
Also, a similar method of fastening is sometimes used at the junction of pipes of the heating system.
The structure of such material is of two types. The first, the simplest, is large grains, like ordinary polystyrene.
This is the most inexpensive option. Average price per running meter, approximately, 15 -25 rubles.
The second - is a solid homogeneous structure. Such a skirting board is more durable, but it will be more difficult to use it in places with smooth bends.

The quality of the expanded polystyrene itself also varies. It all depends on the manufacturer. Therefore, when choosing a product, focus primarily on price.

Polyurethane

Polyurethane plinth has remarkable properties. It is very plastic, which allows it to be used even for finishing arches.

You can verify this by looking at the photo below:

Polyurethane is not afraid of moisture, mold and insects. It is much stronger than polystyrene and resistant to mechanical damage, which allows the use of skirting boards from this material for the floor.
Also, the advantages include environmental safety and ease of maintenance. The surface of such a plinth is easy to clean with water.
Permissible use household chemicals including abrasive cleaners.
Wide and variety of colors of polyurethane skirting boards. Patterns and textures vary.
You can purchase both painted and pre-painted options.

Note: When installing the ceiling plinth, you should use a special high-strength adhesive that can easily withstand its weight. Mounting on putty is not recommended.

Small nuances of choice

Arriving at the store, you will see a great variety of options presented. To determine which one is right for your room, just remember a few simple rules.

Narrow skirting boards (up to 7 cm edge to edge) harmoniously fit into the space if they are used: in the kitchen, bathroom and toilet rooms, as well as in rooms with low ceilings.
Wide options (over 7 cm)- look great in spacious rooms saturated with light, such as a hall or living room. Usually they have an original texture, which will help create an interesting appearance not only for the ceiling, but for the entire room.
Choosing a plinth for finishing a multi-level ceiling, you need to focus on the distance between the levels. And it is best to entrust this matter to the master who will perform the installation.

Colored plinth most often used in compliance with a certain style, in addition to other room accessories. Otherwise, it's best to buy a classic white version. If necessary, it can be painted in desired color further.
Skirting board quantity, should not be equal to the perimeter of the room. Take a couple of meters in reserve, as during the installation process there will definitely be trimmings that you cannot use.
And if the outer side of the plinth contains a textured pattern, then be sure that there will be even more waste.
To simplify installation, special glued (and even cast) corners are sold, which can save you the hassle of docking. This is especially important if you are not a professional.

Attention! Often in our homes, walls and ceilings are not even, even after finishing. This can make the use of corners inefficient and even cause additional difficulties. Plus, remember that the corner is two additional seams that will have to be sealed. Also, do not buy corners if your skirting board contains patterns, as there will be problems with fitting.

Preparatory work

From all that has been said above, we can conclude that before proceeding with the installation, it is necessary that both the walls and the ceiling are well prepared. Although, you can glue the skirting board either directly to the wall or on a completely finished surface.

But remember, if you have simplified your task and pasted the baseboard, for example, over the wallpaper, then during subsequent dismantling, they will become a serious problem. And, most likely, the plinth will have to be re-glued.
It is best to install the frame before finishing decorative finishes. The wall must be plastered and primed.
If there is mold on the walls, then it is necessary to treat them with a special antifungal impregnation or at least ordinary whiteness. Chlorine is great at killing mold spores, but it does not guarantee protection against their recurrence.

Note: The ceiling should be 90 - 100% ready. Finally, you can leave whitewash. If your ceiling is stretched or already plastered, then there is nothing to worry about. The plinth is glued directly to it.

Otherwise, the ceiling is first prepared for puttying. It is as follows.

Process step by step

Using a spatula, remove old whitewash from the ceiling, if any.
Cracked plaster must also be removed. It is removed until you feel that it takes effort to remove it. This means that the plaster in this area is suitable for further use.

After stripping old coatings, it is necessary to remove all dirt and dust from the ceiling and allow it to dry well.
The next step will be the application of the primer. This is necessary to improve the adhesive properties of the putty, i.e. concrete or old plaster will not draw moisture from the applied mixture, which contributes to its better drying and prevents the appearance of cracks.
It is most convenient to apply the primer with a regular roller on a long handle. With it, you do not have to constantly climb up and down the stepladder to move on to the next section.

High-quality soil is absorbed almost instantly, so you do not need to pass the dried place several times. Next, look at the instructions and give the primer time to dry completely. After that, you can proceed directly to puttying.
The putty is applied in several layers. Usually there are two of them: the starting layer and the finishing layer. Each of them uses its own type of putty.
Starter mixtures are coarser in consistency. Are intended for preliminary leveling of a surface.
Finishing - softer, consist of small particles. Used to create a perfectly flat surface, which is subsequently whitened.

Tip 1. The putty layer should not exceed 5 mm, otherwise the surface may crack.

To level surfaces with large differences, use gypsum instead of putty. Remember that working with it is much more difficult due to the fact that it dries very quickly.

Tip 2. To prevent the gypsum mixture from hardening longer, add PVA glue or regular washing powder to it. Some people add milk, but this is not worth doing, as it creates an ideal environment for the reproduction of fungi.

Tip 3. Do not forget to apply a layer of primer after each layer of putty. This must also be done before whitewashing. The preparation for puttying a plasterboard ceiling is slightly different. It is also primed, but the composition must be suitable for working with drywall.

The starting layer is not needed here, but instead it will be necessary to putty the joints at the joints of the sheets. To learn how to do it right, you can watch video clips, of which there are a great many on the Internet.

Skirting board installation

After completing the surface preparation stage, you can proceed with the installation of the skirting board. All work can be done by hand, without resorting to the help of specialists.

First of all, choose the installation method:

It is best to use glue if our skirting board is mounted: on stretch ceiling; to surfaces made of plastic, MDF or wood.
Attach to plaster with finishing putty. In this case, this method is ideal, as it allows you to ignore the irregularities of the wall, filling voids and cracks with putty.
On the reverse side along the edges, each plinth has a corrugated section. These are the junctions to the ceiling and wall. This is where we apply putty or glue.
Putty is easiest to apply in a thin layer with a small spatula. Glue "liquid nails" - using a special gun.
The putty is applied in a continuous layer. Whereas glue can be applied pointwise, but this should only be done in conditions of austerity.
After installing the skirting board in place, it is necessary to remove the protruding excess glue. To do this, use a dry cloth or spatula. We do this immediately, as the glue can dry.

Attention! Before applying the adhesive mass, be sure to complete all the adjustments to the skirting board (cutting corners, length of the plank).

Fitting the ceiling plinth is not tricky, but still, there are some subtleties. Let's talk about them in more detail below:

If you use corners in your work, then they are the first to be glued. After that, it is necessary to fill the space between them by gluing the baseboard. First of all, we glue those places where the whole plank lies.
For the remaining places, the plinth will have to be cut. This is done with a hacksaw or a utility knife. To create an even cut, it is best to use a miter box.
This is a tool that costs a penny. It allows you to cut the skirting board at an angle of 90 or 45 degrees. There are more advanced options, but the one below is enough for you to work.

It is best to measure the baseboard in place, if this is not possible, then use a tape measure. We rest the plinth with one end against the already glued corner and apply it to the place of the future attachment.
We put a mark on the plinth with a pencil or a clerical knife. After we perform the cut and remove the resulting irregularities. Our section is ready for finishing installation. Thus, we pass the entire perimeter of the room.
The plinth is installed in the same way, without the use of corners. First, with the help of a miter box, we form an angle.
We start the sticker from the corners where it is possible to lay solid planks. Then we move in the same way as in the first method. Adjusting the length of the bar in places where it adjoins the corner is done as follows.
The plinth should be longer than the place in which it will lie. First, cut off the corner. Next, set the corner in place and markup. When setting the mark, consider the thickness of the cut of the saw blade, so it is better to leave an additional 1 - 2 mm.

If your baguette contains textured drawings, then start gluing from the most inconspicuous corner, since it is the starting corner that can be poorly fitted. We glue the strips in order, strictly in one direction. Otherwise, the plinths at the joints may not match the drawing.

Cutting corners with a utility knife

If you did not have time to get the miter box, then you can cut the corners with a regular clerical knife.

This is done as follows:

We apply the plinth to the intended installation location, and mark the upper edge on the ceiling with a pencil. We perform the same operation on the adjacent wall.
The point where the lines intersect is the point where the skirting boards meet each other. We apply the plinth again and put a mark on it, at the level of the obtained point.
The cut is made from the bottom edge of the plinth to the mark. We put the knife to the place of the cut and turn it 45 degrees in the plane (tilt), towards that part of it that will be used in the future.

If this is not done, then a good gap will turn out at the junction, which will be difficult to hide. Cutting accuracy is achieved by practical means.
No need to saw the surface of the plank. One downward movement with light pressure cuts through 2/3 of the thickness of the skirting board.
Next, just break the cut and align the angle.

As a result, we get an almost perfectly even angle. This method has an advantage, as it allows you to more accurately adjust the joints in uneven places.

Finishing the ceiling plinth

After the installation is completed, it's time to putty the plinth. Joints and corners are subject to sealing. To work, you need a small rubber spatula. In the absence of this, your own finger will do.

Fill the gaps with putty. The deeper the better. We collect the excess with a spatula, after which we pass along the plinth with a damp sponge. After drying, the joint will be barely noticeable.

Well, the last part is whitewashing or painting. Like other surfaces, you need to whiten in two layers.

Ultimately, we get beautiful ceiling which will serve you for a very long time. The freshness of whiteness can be restored by repeated whitewashing.

We told you how to choose a skirting board, how to putty, and even offered great options ceiling decoration. If everything is done correctly, then the result will surely please. Try, practice and you will definitely succeed. And we wish you success and good luck - we will be very happy if we could help you with our advice!

November 23, 2016
Specialization: master in the construction of plasterboard structures, finishing works oh and stacking floor coverings. Installation of door and window blocks, facade finishing, installation of electrics, plumbing and heating - I can give detailed advice on all types of work.

Today you will learn how to glue the ceiling plinth correctly. Many mistakenly believe that the plinth on the ceiling is very easy to stick. And the result of such a delusion is crookedly located, poorly docked and sometimes falling off elements. All these troubles can be avoided if you perform several simple recommendations, which will be discussed next.

Description of 2 workflow options

Let's figure out how to glue foam and polyurethane skirting boards, as these options are used in 90% of modern houses and apartments. The technology is based on your own experience, so you just need to repeat all the steps, especially since gluing is a simple process, it does not require building skills, accuracy and accuracy are much more important.

Option 1 - fastening to putty composition

This option is suitable if you have not yet pasted the wallpaper, I consider it the most preferable, as the result is of high quality and reliable. Thus, it is possible to fix both foam and polyurethane, and gypsum elements.

First, let's figure out what materials are needed.

Material	Selection Guide
plinth	You yourself choose the specific option, it is important to remember a simple rule: for low ceilings and small rooms it is better to take narrow planks, and for high rooms wide elements are more suitable. Foam products are most often used, they are distinguished by a low price, a large assortment options and minimum weight
putty	Many do not know what to glue the elements on and buy special glue, while the remnants of putty disappear at hand. There are no special requirements, the main thing is that the mixture is suitable for work and with a normal shelf life (it is not worth using fossils from bags that have stood in the basement for several years)
Primer	To fix the elements on the base as firmly as possible, you need to prepare the surface. An acrylic-based primer is best suited for this.

You can also use a gypsum adhesive, but I do not recommend it for the simple reason that the mixture sets very quickly, and there is not very much time to set all the elements perfectly.

Now let's figure out what tool is used to glue and prepare the plinth:

Cutting is best done with a fine-toothed hacksaw, a metal cutting tool is best. Use construction knife I recommend only for elements up to 20 mm wide, since it is impossible to cut wide planks in such a way with high quality and evenness;

For perfect corner cutting you will need special device, it is called a miter box;

Putty is applied with a spatula up to 100 mm wide;
A brush is needed to apply the primer;
If roughness remains on the surface, it is easiest to remove them with fine sandpaper.

Now let's figure out how to properly glue the ceiling plinth:

First of all, it is necessary to check the junction of the ceiling and the wall, if there are irregularities on the surface, then they must be eliminated;
The place where the frame will be attached must be treated with a primer, just go over with a brush to strengthen the surface. The soil must be mixed before use (if you have a ready-made composition) or diluted (if you have a concentrate);
It is best to pre-mark the plinth placement line, you can simply take the element and draw its position. This will allow you to see clear guidelines when working, you will control the process and do not fix the product crookedly;

Measuring the exact length of the elements is a very important process, if you make a mistake even by a couple of millimeters, then there will be gaps at the joints that will have to be sealed. Therefore, do everything with maximum accuracy and measure the dimensions to the millimeter in order to join all the components as tightly as possible;

After the dimensions are determined, it is necessary to mark the lines on the plinth and cut. It is important here to install the plinth in the miter box as it should be, if you mix something up that will ruin the product. The diagram below shows how to set the planks correctly when cutting the joints of internal and external corners, use the drawing as a hint when working;

When the preparation of the elements is completed, you can prepare the glue for the ceiling plinth. To do this, we just need to dilute the putty with water in the same way as for finishing work, the mixture should be moderately thick and well mixed so that there are no lumps in it;
Now you need to apply the composition to those sides of the baseboard that will be pressed against the base. The layer should be uniform, but not very thick, otherwise, after pressing, a lot of excess will come out from all sides, which you will have to remove. It is not necessary to apply the mixture on surfaces that do not come into contact with the wall and ceiling, there is no use in this;

How to glue the ceiling plinth? It's simple: work starts from the corner in the most prominent place, the element is attached to the surface and pressed tightly against it. Most likely, excess composition will come out from under the element, they should be carefully removed while the composition is fresh, and this is easy to do;

When the excess is removed, the gaps at the joints, if any, are closed at the same time. That is, you carefully align the connection, giving it a perfect look, this putty is better than glue. Even if there are irregularities on the wall, you immediately cover them up and thereby achieve the perfect result;

The next element is attached in the same way. But, before sticking the plinth to be joined, you need to put putty on the end joint, so you can immediately close the joint and fasten the planks in this place. The most important thing is to clearly combine the products so that the overall geometry is perfect, any displacement will be very striking;

If, after drying, there are irregularities at the joints, then they should be carefully removed with sandpaper. After that, the surface is painted in the desired color, everything is simple here. The only thing worth mentioning is that if you need to protect the walls or ceiling from paint, then masking tape is pre-glued so that the work goes quickly and efficiently.

When pressing the foam plinth, do not press on it with your fingers, as the material is soft and there may be traces on the surface that will either have to be puttied or left as is. The easiest way to press the elements is with the back of your hand.

Option 2 - use of adhesive composition

This type of work can be used both on bare walls and on surfaces that are already covered with wallpaper. The only thing I want to draw your attention to is that the wallpaper must be glued securely, if they start to fall off later, then the plinth will also come off.

First of all, let's figure out which glue is better to glue the plinth on:

Universal assembly compositions are a transparent mass that hardens slowly and is used for different types materials. The most popular option is "Titanium", it is often called polystyrene glue, although it is for this material, and not from it. I rarely use this composition, since working with it is inconvenient: the surface is smeared, left for a while, then pressed and held;

An excellent solution is liquid nails, they are available both in special cylinders for a gun and in tubes. There are special options for polystyrene foam products, they are the best to use;

How to quickly glue the skirting board if there is no glue at hand? Acrylic sealant is perfect, it has the right viscosity and very securely fixes the elements. Personally, I use this option most often, as it has another important advantage, which I will discuss in the description of the work below.

Review the list necessary tool it makes no sense, since it is similar to the section described above, with the only difference being that in this case a spatula is not needed and there is no need to prepare the composition. Therefore, I will immediately begin to explain how to properly stick the elements.

The do-it-yourself work scheme consists of the following points:

First of all, the surface must be checked for irregularities, if any, then it is desirable to eliminate them so that the planks are pressed as tightly as possible;
Then the length of the required elements is measured, you can also mark the wall to see the location of the plinth, these operations have already been described above;
Cutting is done with a miter box;

If it turned out that this device is not there, then you can make it on a sheet of paper or cardboard, the main thing is to correctly set aside the corners. It is more difficult to work with such a device, but as a way out of the situation it will work perfectly.

We discussed above how to glue the elements with glue, and if you have an option in a bottle, then do not forget to purchase a gun to simplify the application process. The composition is distributed by a line on those surfaces that will be glued. Sometimes the elements are attached only to the wall, in this case the glue is applied only on one side;

The elements are neatly placed at the point of gluing and fastened as indicated in the instructions for use of the composition. Some options need to be held, some pressed, then removed for a while to set the glue, but it's easier to use those that set quickly: pressed, held for a few seconds - and that's it (sealant is just right for this);

The plinth is left until the glue dries (the time is indicated on the packages with the composition), after which it is necessary to close the gaps that may occur at the joints or in places of irregularities on the walls. Acrylic sealant is used for work (that's why I wrote above that it is most convenient to use it), it is applied in the necessary places, after which its excess is removed rubber spatula or even a finger to make the joint neat and even;

If necessary, the skirting board is painted, but before that it is desirable to prime it. If everything is done carefully, then the frame will look great anyway, because both the planks and the sealant are white, and if there are no irregularities on the surface, then the joints will be almost invisible against the general background.

I am often asked if there is a self-adhesive skirting board for ceilings? But so far I have not seen such options, there are flexible elements for the floor and bathroom, so the ceiling structures will have to be fixed with traditional options.

Conclusion

From the article you learned what is better to glue skirting boards on. All the options I have considered are reliable and durable, it’s just that some technologies are simpler and some are more difficult. The video in this article will tell Additional information and show some important points workflow. If you have questions and clarifications on the topic - write them in the comments under this review, we will analyze them in the most detailed way.