How to clean wenge furniture with home remedies. Cleaning rules: how to care for furniture made of different materials. Cleaning the surface from dust

natural wood

Humidity, high and low temperatures are the main enemies of natural wood. Be sure to use special coasters when placing hot dishes: this way you will avoid hard-to-remove marks. Wipe the furniture with a dry soft cloth, and if heavily soiled, use special products for wood. You can also clean the tree with a solution of olive oil(1 tablespoon) and lemon juice(2 tablespoons). Dampen a soft cloth with this solution and wipe the wooden furniture with it. The acid will remove dirt from wood surfaces, and the oil will keep them from drying out. After the wood surfaces are dry, treat them with special polishes, lemon or linseed oil.

Chipboard or MDF

The density and moisture resistance of compressed laminated wood makes it easy and unpretentious to clean. Furniture made of this material can be wiped with a damp (not wet) cloth, treated with cleaning products that do not contain chlorine. The only exception is MDF with a glossy surface, which is strictly not recommended to be treated with brushes and powders, and for cleaning which only a soap-based product and polish are suitable. It is undesirable to place such pieces of furniture in direct sunlight or near heating devices, otherwise it may crack and quickly fail.

Polished or lacquered chipboard surface

In caring for this type of surface, the most important thing is not even the regularity and care of processing, but finding furniture away from sources of moisture and heating devices: it is harmed by both dampness and excessive dryness, dust, heat from batteries and sunlight. From these unfavorable factors, cloudy spots, cracks may appear on a beautiful surface, it may burn out and warp.

On the shiny surface of such furniture, both dust and finger stains are immediately noticeable, so you need to take care of it often: you can buy napkins with pile and special impregnation, which perfectly remove dust and prevent its accumulation.

Rattan

Rattan furniture is most often furnished country houses or terraces. Despite its lightness, this type of material is one of the most durable and easy to care for: wipe the furniture with a soft cloth dampened with soapy water, clean the weave with a brush, and then dry it (you can do this with a hair dryer). To simplify future care - cover the rattan with wood varnish. To remove stains, apply plenty of water and dishwashing detergent.

eco-leather

Caring for furniture upholstered in faux leather is easy: soft cloth, acid- and chlorine-free cleaners, treatment water-repellent impregnations- that, perhaps, is all the secrets of purity for this popular type of material. To remove old stains, use vodka (wipe the dirt with a cloth soaked in alcohol), then remove the remaining moisture with a cloth soaked in water, and then wipe the upholstery dry.

Glass

Wipe stains and stains with a cloth soaked in detergent solution, let the stain soak, then wash the countertop with warm soapy water, rinse with clean water and dry with a soft cloth. Use special glass cleaners - this will help to avoid streaks. Glass tops and facades should not be cleaned with metallic sponges or powders containing abrasive particles: this will cloud the glass, and it will be problematic to restore its shine.

What is fashionable is eternal

“No violence, gentlemen, no violence, please! Consider furniture!

Arthur Conan Doyle

Wood is a relatively cheap, environmentally friendly material that looks warm and cozy. Physically, this material is very strong, but at the same time it is light and flexible. Therefore, it is not surprising that wooden furniture is a part of our life, people love its durability, and its history, like a ship, goes back thousands of years. Once rich Egyptians furnished their houses with wooden furniture, they made beds with headrests instead of pillows, chairs, tables and chests. Centuries have passed since then. And this furniture, having outlived its owners, has survived to this day.

Some of the wooden items are utilitarian - such as a chair, dining table or wardrobe. Others refer to works of art, such as carved ornaments or figurines. Wooden surfaces look great in any space - in the dining room, nursery, bedroom, living room and hallway. And whatever their character, they deserve the most better care… which, by the way, is easy enough to provide.

"Know your enemy"

Everyone has enemies. That's the way the world works. Let's get acquainted with the main enemies of our wooden furniture.

Enemy number 1 is moisture

Since wood is a porous material, it easily absorbs water, expands and deforms. At the same time, its fibers begin to move in different ways, in different directions and even at different speeds, therefore, if you do not protect wooden furniture from moisture, it may crack.

Besides:

• Paints and varnishes also lose their strength when wet.
• The glue with which the pieces of furniture were glued together loses its properties from moisture.
• Mold grows on damp wooden surfaces.

Conclusion: Tables, cabinets, chairs or should not be stored in the basement or attic, humidity and temperature fluctuations in these rooms can have a negative impact.

But how to save your favorite furniture if for one reason or another it gets very wet?

Completely wet and dirty wood should be rinsed with clean water and dried very slowly away from direct heat sources. If necessary, to slow down the drying process, wet furniture is covered with polyethylene - in this case, the furniture is not deformed.

Enemy number 2 - the sun

Heat and direct sunlight are no less enemies of wooden surfaces. The temperature of the summer sun passing through the window glass can rise above 37 degrees. If such rays fall on the furniture for a long time, it contributes to its fading. The heat dries and shrinks the wood, causing cracks to form.

Conclusion:

• Wooden furniture should not be placed near windows, heaters or vents.
• During the dry months of the year, a humidifier should be used to bring the humidity in the apartment up to 40-45 percent. It is worth periodically opening the doors and drawers, this allows air to circulate.

Enemies #3 - Spots and Scratches

Avoiding the appearance of these "enemies" is quite simple:

• Hot dishes should not be placed directly on furniture (tables and chests of drawers). They can leave hard-to-remove marks.
• Flower vases, ceramic or metal figurines, and other hard-based darlings are best placed on a soft cloth or on an elegant tray.
• When moving tables, cabinets or chests of drawers, it is best not to drag them across the floor as the legs may break. When carrying objects, be sure to lift them up.

Cleaning the surface from dust

"You don't get anything clean without leaving something else dirty!"

(from the series)

There are people who don't clean their house on principle. What for? After all, after four years, the dirt looks the same as after 10 years ...

If you do not belong to the category of these "originals", then you need to remove dust from the surface of your wooden furniture at least once a week.

There are quite a few devices for cleaning dust:

• Feather panicles

They are used for delicate surfaces and fragile collectibles. Dust is brushed off with a light touch.

• soft tissues

Pure cotton is usually used, it can be slightly moistened to make dust easier to remove. You can use an old T-shirt or buy microfiber.

When cleaning is done with a soft cloth, the movements are made clockwise. It is most convenient to arm yourself with a cloth measuring 40 by 40 cm. It can be folded, and if one side gets dirty, it is easy to use the second, clean side. To clean hard-to-reach places, use an ordinary old toothbrush.

• Terry towels

With clean and dry towels, it is convenient to remove moisture that has fallen on the furniture.

• Vacuum cleaner

Be sure to use a brush that will not leave scratches. When working with a vacuum cleaner, care must be taken - do not move boxes, figurines, cups and bowls on a polished surface.

3 types of coating - 3 ways to deal with dust

There are three types of wooden furniture coatings:

• Clear lacquer finish (matte, semi-gloss, gloss or satin). This is the most common way to finish furniture. The varnish forms an impermeable film on the surface of the wood, protecting it from mechanical damage and moisture.
• Transparent staining (changes the color of the furniture, but retains visible rings on the wood).
• Opaque paint coating (changes the color of the furniture, the wood grain is not visible).

How does the cleaning method depend on the type of coating?

Three Harmful Advice

1. Do not start cleaning when you are tired - any work requires concentration.
2. It is better to take care of furniture in a good mood, and in order to raise it, you can turn on your favorite music.
3. Before cleaning the dust, it is necessary to divide all the upcoming work into parts. For example, first clear all hard-to-reach places, and then those furniture surfaces that immediately catch the eye.

What should NOT be done?

Let's not use long-haired wipes or try to clean wooden furniture with abrasive sponges - this will not lead to anything good.

Home remedies or professional cleaning?

"Love is a chemical reaction"

Yakov Smirnov

Chemistry for 5+

All film-forming and protective products for wooden furniture have their own specifics and composition. They may contain polishing agents such as liquid waxes, silicones, organic acid esters, emulsifiers, alcohol and cationic surfactants.

Different wood finishes - such as glossy and matt - require different care. Stores often offer products that are “suitable” for caring for any type of wooden surface. But do not flatter yourself - one tool cannot simultaneously give shine and enhance haze!

An old proverb says:

“There is nothing in what is destined for everyone.”

In the case of protective wood treatment, this principle is absolutely true. One should always use those means that are intended for one specific purpose.

The high gloss or dullness of wooden furniture is restored as the original appearance of the surface changes. It is necessary to carry out periodic procedures aimed at protecting the tree 2 or 3 times a year. Systematic care makes furniture more resistant to mechanical damage, procedures give the tree antistatic properties, which prevents dust from accumulating.

• Before use, the furniture is thoroughly cleaned of dust and dirt.
• Never apply the product directly to the surface. They are impregnated with a soft cloth and only then cleaned.
• Remove dirt in the direction of the wood fibers.
• In the process, use a cloth to apply the product and a clean terry towel to remove excess. With the same towel, the wood is polished to a shine.

Harmless advice

When buying preparations for cleaning wooden furniture, it is important to pay attention that the composition does not contain elements harmful to health. Why pay money for allergies and headaches?

Oil and wax are power

“We live in a world where lemonade is made from artificial flavors and wood furniture polish is made from real lemons.”

Alfred Newman

However, it is not necessary to use chemicals to clean up the house. For example, for cleaning wooden furniture, you can use natural products containing wax or oil - after all, it is these components that are responsible for protecting the wood from moisture, they restore its shine.

Recipe #1

To prepare a wood furniture polish, you need to take lemon juice, which dissolves dirt and stains, and olive oil, which protects the wood. Olive oil gently soaks into the wood, renewing the surface, which is why it has been used for thousands of years to care for furniture.

• 1 small cup olive oil
• half a cup of lemon juice

The ingredients are well mixed, a small amount of the product is applied to a flannel rag. The furniture surface is rubbed evenly. Then the wood is wiped with a dry soft cloth to a shine.

Recipe #2

• 1 part white vinegar
• 3 parts olive oil

Oil and vinegar are poured into a jar, tightly closed and shaken, in the same way before each use. Furniture is wiped with a rag or microfiber cloth.

Recipe #3

• 1 cup beeswax
• 4 cups oil (you can use olive oil, coconut oil, jojoba oil, walnut etc.)

The wax is rubbed on a grater and added to a container filled with oil. Heat the mixture to microwave oven or steam, stirring constantly until the wax is completely dissolved. If desired, essential oils can be added to the composition for a pleasant smell - this is done when the polishing agent is still hot. As the composition cools, it is necessary to mix it periodically - the mass should be thick, creamy. Cooked paste can rub all the wooden objects in the house. The excess is wiped off with a cotton cloth. Store the product in an airtight container, away from direct sun rays. The composition based on jojoba oil can be used for two years, the composition with olive oil will be stored for one year.

Regular wiping of wooden furniture to remove a layer of dust and give a shine and a neat look inevitably leads to the fact that over time a dark film forms on the surface. To make wood furniture look its best, a deep cleaning without damage and maintaining the quality of the finish is essential.

Whether your furniture is stained, impregnated or polished, it needs to be cleaned. Some wooden products are lightly varnished, as a result of which they are not able to absorb oil. Others, such as rosewood or teak, absorb it superbly and look perfect for many years.

The surface of polished wood has a warm soft glow and needs to be cleaned with oil. This is enough to make her look beautiful again.

Where to start cleaning?

Remove the surface layer of dust with a soft cloth. Now you can start removing light dirt. Start with gentle cleansers. Try mixing dish soap and water. Dampen a soft microfiber cloth with the solution and wipe a small area. Try not to saturate the wood with moisture, so immediately wipe the treated area with a dry cloth. This option is suitable for painted wood surfaces.

Antique wooden interior items that have accumulated dirt for years can be refreshed without resorting to chemicals. Brew two bags of black tea with boiling water and let it brew until the water temperature is equal to room temperature. Moisten a cloth, wring out and wipe wooden surface. Tannic acid from tea preserves wood, refreshes and adds shine.

Often on old polished surfaces there are traces of water rings from glasses and mugs. It is not possible to cope with them with conventional preparations; after drying, the spots appear again. Try using non-gel toothpaste. Rub a small ball with a damp cloth until the stain disappears. For stubborn stains, mix toothpaste and baking soda in half.

To clean wooden furniture that has been oiled or waxed, you will need turpentine and linseed oil in equal parts. The contaminated areas are carefully treated with a cloth, wiped until the surface is lightened. The composition penetrates the porous structure of the wood and removes accumulated grease and dust. Regular maintenance with this cleaner will help keep your furniture looking its best.

Cornstarch is used to remove fingerprints from waxed furniture. It absorbs excess oil or wax and leaves a shiny surface. A little starch is applied to the wood and polished well with a cloth.

Simple cleaning products

Ink marks from wooden furniture should be removed with baking soda mixed with water in equal proportions. Shows a good result toothpaste. A little paste is applied to a soft cloth and the stain is treated.

Use lemon oil for polished furniture, it brings back the brightness of the color and restores the shine. You can quickly prepare a home remedy that will replace damaged industrial varnish on furniture with olive oil (1 cup) and table vinegar (1/4 cup). A soft cloth is moistened with the prepared solution and rubbed into the varnished surface until smoothness and shine are restored.

Grease stains can be removed with ordinary clay. To do this, it is mixed with table vinegar to a thick slurry and applied to the stain. After complete drying, they are scraped off with a knife, the remains of the clay are washed off with water.

An aqueous solution of ammonia should be periodically wiped down wooden furniture to reduce dirt, remove odors and kill germs. Try using it to remove greasy marks from food.

Vaseline will remove white marks on a polished surface. Apply it on the stain at night, in the morning there will be no trace of damage.

Burdock oil is considered an affordable and effective remedy. It removes the most stubborn stains and dirt. Wood furniture is generously wiped with oil, after which the remnants are removed with a cotton cloth and the surface is polished.

How to clean a wooden kitchen?

Regular cleaning in the kitchen and dining room will not get rid of the basic cleaning of furniture several times a year. The surfaces of drawers, tables and cabinets are constantly contaminated with sticky products, crumbs and dust from bulk products.

Safe and effective remedy prepared from a cup of table vinegar, a few drops of dishwashing liquid and a liter of hot water. Mix the solution well, put on gloves and start cleaning the wood furniture.

Vinegar acts as a disinfectant, killing germs on the surface, it prevents the appearance of bad smell. With a damp cloth, apply the composition to the surface of the table, cabinet or chair. Wait a bit and rub thoroughly, paying attention to dirty areas. Finally, remove any residue with a cloth dampened with water and dry the surface.

Oil treatment helps to protect the tree from stains, getting wet from water ingress. Buy any brand of wood preservative and lubricate the surface. For long lasting results and surface protection, apply 2 to 4 oil coats. Re-lubrication is carried out every 6 months.

Grease from the surface of kitchen cabinets removes vegetable oil, which is mixed in half with soda(2:1). The composition is obtained in terms of density like sour cream, it is convenient to distribute it with a sponge or toothbrush. With light movements without effort, distribute the composition, rub it a little into the surface to remove dirt. Then wipe with a clean cloth or paper towels. With the same tool, you can clean any wooden furniture in the apartment that needs care.

If a cleansing scrub is used every 2-3 weeks, it is possible to maintain appearance furniture in good condition for many years. She gets radiant saturated color and smoothness.

Caring for wooden furniture

Avoid exposing the wood surface to direct sunlight, high temperatures and moisture. To maintain the smoothness of the wood, bright color and shine, use special care products that are purchased in retail chains. The composition includes special ingredients that cleanse and nourish the tree, allowing it to maintain a well-groomed appearance, and protect it from drying out over time.

The Nika-Universal liquid surface cleaner with an antibacterial effect helps to clean the furniture. The product is intended for cleaning wood materials from various contaminants, does not leave streaks and does not require rinsing. Suitable for varnished and painted surfaces. Apply a solution of 10 ml per 1 liter of water to the surface and do not rinse.

For cleaning, a vodka-based product is prepared. It can be used to remove dirt from ceramics and plastics. Mix a glass of vodka and a glass of table vinegar, add 20 drops of orange essential oil and a few drops of eucalyptus. Shake well and pour into a spray bottle. For any home cleaning of wooden furniture, use the prepared composition. In addition to cleanliness, it aromatizes the air in the room and gives a special shine to surfaces.

Vacuum the dust from the wooden surface with a soft brushed vacuum cleaner. Wax-containing compounds are applied to the surface after thorough cleaning. Wax paste levels the structure, makes small cracks invisible, refreshes the color. It is important to carefully polish wooden furniture.

Warning

Before cleaning furniture, read the instructions carefully to make sure which surfaces the product is intended for.

Always test the effect of the drug on a small area that is hidden from view, so that in case of failure, the appearance is not affected. Only after such a test can you start cleaning the item.

For polished furniture do not use wiping with a damp cloth, because of this the gloss of the surface tarnishes.

Do not use abrasive brushes or sponges that damage the wood surface. The desire to clean furniture from dirt can quickly turn into material damage. Try to avoid excessive moisture in wood flooring.

Each apartment, house or administrative building has furniture that differs from each other in quality, technical specifications, materials from which it is made, etc.

From time to time it is necessary to clean the furniture, as dust, dirt settles on it, greasy spots appear, which can sometimes be quite difficult to get rid of.

In order not to spoil the surfaces of the furniture during cleaning, you should know what products can be used and how to wash it correctly. In this article, we will talk about popular ways to care for polished and other furniture at home.

Do you need to clean wooden furniture? What are the most common ways? First of all, it is worth noting that wood furniture needs constant care. Wood is one of the most sought-after materials in furniture production.

Wooden furniture samples must be cleaned every day (wipe the dust), once a week general cleaning to clean stubborn dirt. In this case, you should use a special soft brush and only natural cleaning products.

To the most common recipes for the care of wooden furniture include the following techniques.

1. Baby soap should be added to 500 ml of water, stir. With this composition, you can begin to clean dirty areas with a regular cloth. After cleaning, you will need to wipe the furniture with a dry cloth.
2. A mixture of water and lemon essential oil is applied to a sponge and the surface of the furniture is cleaned. Essential oil is an excellent component for polishing furniture. In addition to excellent cleaning properties, essential oil lemon has a pleasant smell that will remain on the furniture for some time.
3. Mix 50 ml of olive oil with 100 ml of vinegar. The prepared solution is poured into a spray bottle, gently sprayed on the furniture and wiped with a cloth. After this procedure, polished furniture will look like new.
4. Add 50 ml of lemon juice to 50 ml of water. This is an excellent preparation for the care of furniture, from which there are no streaks. First you need to clean the furniture with a cloth soaked in this solution, and then wipe it with a dry sponge or cloth.
5. 10 ml of ammonia are added to 60 ml of water, the surface of the furniture is wiped with a solution. This tool is able to cope with the most difficult pollution.
6. Vaseline is one of the most popular ways to deal with white spots on furniture after hot dishes. They need to process problem area and leave overnight, and polish in the morning.

You can clean polished furniture at home with the help of improvised means.

One of the most famous folk methods are the following products.

1. . You need to take 1 potato tuber, peel it and cut it in half. The dirt on the furniture should be wiped with raw potatoes, and then wiped dry with a dry cloth.

Polished furniture does not need to be cleaned with a damp cloth, as the polish wears off and the former shine disappears. Lacquered furniture should not be cleaned with soapy solutions, as this may damage the surface.

1. Burr oil. To wash furniture with it, you need to apply this product on a cotton swab, wrap it with a cotton cloth so that the oil can drain on the surface of the furniture. With this rag you need to wipe the furniture, and clean the remaining oil with a dry rag, polish with a flannel.
2. Flour and vegetable oil. You can perfectly clean the furniture with this composition.
3. Salt and vegetable oil. If stubborn stains from or any other hot product remain on the furniture, then they are wiped with a cloth moistened with oil and salt. You can apply salt and oil to the stain and wait a few hours, then remove this mixture and wipe the stain with a rag.
4. Vinegar. This product is ideal for cleaning heavily soiled furniture.
5. Pickle from under sauerkraut . It is applied to stains and rubbed with a rag.

Of course, this is not all known ways cleaning polished furniture with improvised means, but the most basic and popular.

As for upholstered furniture, its care will depend on the type of fabric used in its production.

How to clean this furniture to keep the upholstery in perfect condition? For example, removable covers can be washed in washing machine at a certain temperature.

In other cases, you will need to use sponges and brushes for high-quality cleaning.

Sofas in front wet cleaning should be vacuumed every week.

Every month it is necessary to clean the corners and seams with a brush. In these places, more dust accumulates.

When cleaning furniture with long pile, you will also need a brush. It is recommended to use natural cleaning products that will not cause a negative effect.

If there are traces of wax on the furniture, they can be cleaned without damaging the surface of the furniture. To do this, you need to warm the knife in boiling water and clean the dried wax with the blunt side. Next, with a gasoline rag, wipe the place where there was a trace of wax.

If you stained, for example, a table with ink, then cleaning such stains at home will be as easy as shelling pears. To do this, you need to take a heated beer and pour it over the stain, wait until everything dries, smear the stain with wax and polish it.

In addition, various stores sell a wide range of products that are ideal for cleaning polished furniture at home.

In order to keep furniture clean, you should adhere to a few simple rules.

1. Regular care of furniture is a guarantee of its cleanliness and beauty.
2. Rejection household chemicals when caring for furniture at home, it will help to avoid allergies.
3. The use of soft fabrics, sponges during furniture care will help prevent scratches and damage.
4. A soft brush will help to clean the furniture that has a thread.
5. Avoid alcohol, cologne and acetone when cleaning furniture, as they make the surface dull.

In the event that over time the polished furniture has faded, changed color, it is necessary to adhere to the following tips:

• wipe the dust, clean the furniture surface warm water and wipe with a dry soft cloth;
• the next step is to prepare a special solution consisting of linseed oil and turpentine, as well as table vinegar;
• mix all the components, moisten a cotton swab in the resulting solution and treat the furniture surface with it;
• furniture should be cleaned quickly enough so that its surface does not heat up. In this case, the oil reacts with other components, oxidizes and returns the furniture to its former shine and beauty.

Adhering to these simple recommendations, you will be able to keep all the furniture in your home in perfect order, and it will look like new. And this is worth a lot, because buying new furniture because of the formation of stains on the old, which can be easily dealt with, will simply be unwise.

Even experienced housewives do not always know exactly how to clean furniture from stains of various origins.

Furniture is bought for many years of use, but stains spoil the appearance of the furniture, make the whole situation in the room or kitchen sloppy. Under the influence of substances that caused stains, the material from which the furniture is made gradually deteriorates.

The question of how to clean furniture from stains is decided taking into account various factors:

• manufacturing materials;
• furniture age;
• intensity of use;
• finishing coating of individual pieces of furniture.

Important! To remove old stains with penetrating damage to the furniture surface, you will have to clean in 2-3 steps.

To find out how to clean furniture from stains in a particular case, it is necessary to test the prepared products on an inconspicuous area. If after applying the cleaning agent there is a trace, then another option is needed.

The lacquered surface must not be cleaned with solutions using washing powder, dishwashing gel or soap. A soap solution of any consistency will inevitably damage the varnish.

Do not use acetone, alcohol or cologne to clean polished furniture. The polish becomes dull and may become cloudy.

What to cook for furniture cleaning

Before cleaning furniture from stains, you may need the following tools:

• small pieces of soft tissue;
• cotton pads or swabs;
• containers for preparation of cleaning solutions;
• soft brush;
• sharp knife;
• small brush.

To solve the question of how to clean furniture from stains, various means will help. It can be:

• Food;
• hygiene products;
• some chemicals.

Advice! Flour, talcum powder, or baby powder will help remove stains. The stain must first be sprinkled, then treated with olive, burdock or sunflower oil.

Deep old dirt can be removed with table vinegar (9%). In heated vinegar, lightly moisten a cotton swab or soft cloth. Gently rub the stain with smooth circular motions. Remove remaining vinegar with a soft cloth. Then the cleaned furniture should be polished with wax or a colorless shoe cream in the usual way.

Sauerkraut pickle works similarly to vinegar. It is applied to the contaminated surface of furniture with a piece of leather, leatherette or soft oilcloth. Instead of wax, you can try vaseline or grease. At the end of the process - polish with a soft cloth. The choice of a specific cleaning agent depends on the specific stain and the material from which the furniture is made.

Cleaning natural wood furniture

Grind baby soap (50 g) with a knife or grater and dissolve in warm water (0.5 l). Ready solution Apply with a cotton pad or soft cloth to the contaminated surface. Then wipe the treated areas dry using flannel, cloth or velvet.

To remove scratches and other minor damage to the outer layer, you need to prepare slate powder (from colored crayons or pencils of a suitable shade). It is applied to the damaged area with a soft brush. Excess powder is removed with the edge of a sheet of soft cardboard.

Add lemon essential oil (15 drops) to 50 ml of water and stir. Wet a soft cloth or foam sponge and wipe the surface, gradually removing dirt.

Lemon juice will help remove stains and simple stains. It must be squeezed out and mixed with warm water in equal proportions. Apply the resulting mixture in small portions to the contaminated surface using a cotton swab or soft cloth. Rub carefully. Then polish the surface with a piece of cloth or felt.

Many types of dirt will help to remove a mixture of water (60 ml) and ammonia(10 ml). Soak a rag with the mixture and gently rub in areas of intense contamination. Wipe the treated areas dry and polish with a soft cloth.

How to clean polished furniture

Do not use wet objects to clean wooden polished furniture (the structure of wood deteriorates from moisture). To clean polished furniture and restore the color of the surface, you need to prepare a mixture of 9% vinegar and olive or burdock oil. Spray the finished composition evenly over the surface of the furniture using a spray gun. Polish with a piece of flannel or baize.

Water stains accidentally spilled on polished furniture can be removed with soap. It is better to use baby or laundry soap for this, dissolving it in warm water. Apply the resulting solution to the surface of the stain with a soft cloth. Lightly rub the surface. Then remove the remaining liquid with a dry cloth.

On lacquered furniture often leave fingerprints. They can be removed by rubbing with a raw potato. You can also use baby powder for powder.

Raw potatoes will help remove iodine stains from the surface of the wood. After treatment of problem areas, they are wiped with a dry soft cloth.

Vegetable oil (sunflower, olive or linseed) will help get rid of complex stains of unknown origin. Soak a cotton pad in oil and gently rub the surface of the furniture with it. Remove the remaining oil with a damp cloth and pass over the surface of the furniture with a dry cloth to shine.

Grease stains on polish

The task of how to clean polished furniture from greasy stains is solved different ways. The easiest option is to apply a little dry baby powder or talcum powder to the greasy stain. After 10 minutes, when the fat is absorbed, the topping must be carefully removed with a soft cloth. Then wipe the surface with a dry cloth.

Raw potatoes need to be washed, dried and cut into 2 halves. Rub the stain with potatoes. After 2-3 minutes, the treated area on the furniture should be polished with a dense soft cloth. For example, cloth.

To prepare a mixture to remove traces of fat on polishing, you will need:

• a lump of wax;
• beer (200 ml);
• enameled container;
• a piece of woolen cloth.

Pour the wax with beer in a suitable container. Place over low heat and bring to a boil while stirring. Remove from heat when wax dissolves and set aside.

The cooled mixture is applied to the contamination woolen cloth and rubbed gently over the surface. Then you need to remove the remnants of the mixture with a dry cloth and rub the surface of the furniture well.

Drops of wax that have hardened on polishing can be removed with a heated knife (blunt side). Then, with a cotton cloth, apply a little gasoline to the mark from the stain. Rub the surface with a light movement of the hand and polish.

whitish spots

Many housewives are interested in how to clean furniture from white spots: they can arise from hot dishes, an iron, a curling iron - hot objects that accidentally fall on a polished surface. good remedy to remove white spots - refined vegetable oil in combination with other substances.

A good remedy for removing white spots is refined vegetable oil.

A whitish spot on a polish can be covered with a mixture vegetable oil and alcohol. A mixture prepared in a 50/50 ratio must be thoroughly mixed. It is applied to the stain with a soft cloth or cotton pad. After a while, the remnants of the mixture must be removed with a clean, dry cloth.

Small table salt should be wrapped in a piece of light cloth. Lightly dip the finished swab in vegetable oil. Then, with light movements in a circle, gently rub the white spot with a prepared swab. Remove oil and salt residues with a dry soft cloth.

You can apply a mixture of fine salt and vegetable oil to the stain. Leave for 2 hours. Then remove the remnants of the mixture with a soft cloth and polish the surface with a felt or flannel cut.

Vaseline can be used. It is rubbed into whitish areas of the surface and left for 10-12 hours. Better at night. Then the remaining vaseline must be removed with a dry cloth, and the surface polished with cloth or felt.

How to clean upholstered furniture

The question of how to clean upholstered furniture from stains is decided based on the type of textile upholstery. Cushioned furniture it is covered with leather or various fabrics that require careful handling.

Basic rules for cleaning sofas and armchairs, which must be observed in order not to spoil the upholstery:

1. The cleaner should be tested on an inconspicuous area.
2. When using water and various liquids for cleaning textiles, place a dry cotton rag around the stain so that no streaks remain.
3. You need to moisten a swab or rag with the product; you cannot pour it on the upholstery fabric.
4. Apply detergents need separately to avoid unforeseen chemical reactions.
5. Detergent compositions after removing the stain from the upholstery must be immediately removed with warm water using a soft sponge.
6. On an old stain, you need to spread out a cloth moistened with soapy water, laying a clean, dry cloth around it, and leave it for a while.
7. Fresh stains from the upholstery should be blotted with a napkin or soft cloth, preventing the absorption of liquid into the material.
8. If there are kids in the house or someone from the household suffers from allergies, from using strong chemicals with a pungent odor is better to refuse.
9. A wet spot after cleaning must be dried naturally without a hair dryer or fan.
10. While the wet upholstery dries, the piece of furniture cannot be used.