Functional and beautiful kitchen: ways to arrange furniture (25 photos). How to equip a small kitchen-studio Arrangement of furniture in a small kitchen

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What is the complexity of creating the interior of a small kitchen? The main points that need to be considered in order to equip the room correctly and increase the area. Techniques that allow you to expand the space visually, without moving the walls in the apartment. Examples of successful kitchens from 5 to 9 sq.m.

Do you have a kitchen up to 10 sq m? Scroll through:

Real photos of the kitchen:, and

Living examples of layouts

6 sq. m. A single-row arrangement of modules frees up space for a dining table. For oven there was no place, but washing machine fit.

With a corner arrangement of furniture of 6.5 square meters. m got a lot of storage space and a separate table. No oven, dishwasher. In this case, the narrow part of the countertop can be increased to 600 mm and a dishwasher can be placed. For the oven, you can use the module under the hob.

For 5 sq. m fit all necessary furniture, minuses - the close location of a free-standing stove and sink. It is better to move the module with the sink to the left edge, thus freeing up space for the dishwasher, and a work surface will appear between the stove and the sink.

The advantage of a one-row layout is that there is room for a dining table in the room.

But if the size of the wall does not allow you to fit a sink, a refrigerator, a stove and a work surface of the right size in one line, use a corner layout.

Good location of all the main elements.

Headset in a room of 7 square meters. m is properly designed and arranged. Possible negative: the refrigerator will block the light from the window during the daytime. Use light fabrics to decorate the opening so that more light enters the room.

The corner layout should use the room to the maximum functionally. For example, a carousel mechanism for storing various accessories is mounted in a corner cabinet.

The best option for a small headset is built-in appliances. This choice allows you to fully use the work surface.

For safety reasons, it is necessary that one or more modules separate the sink and stove.

The window sill has been replaced by a countertop.

In the video, the hostess tells in detail how she chose the kitchen, what happened in the end, what she is satisfied with and what she is not. Voices prices for kitchen furniture and appliances. Design, review of equipment with reviews and prices, life hacks.

How to fit everything?

1. We arrange furniture and appliances

In a small kitchen, an angular and linear arrangement of modules is appropriate;
Exclude two-row, U-shaped, peninsular and island arrangement of furniture. This design is suitable for spacious rooms;
It is necessary to fill a small room with furniture to the maximum. For example, all free walls can be used to store items (additional shelves, roof rails or small cabinets);
The refrigerator should be placed in the corner of the room, so the layout is formed more harmoniously.
The distance between the hob and the refrigerator must be 60 cm or more.
If a gas stove is used, it must be installed near the gas pipe;
Drawers with inserts for cutlery and a dish dryer should be close to the sink. This approach optimizes the cleaning process;
The minimum distance from the slab to the wall with a window is 20 cm, especially if the opening is decorated with an elongated curtain model;
Instead of a window sill, you can install a countertop, thereby increasing the working space;
Thanks to the possibilities of modern plumbing, the sink can be installed anywhere. A popular option is a washing device in place of the window sill.

Orient the opening of the refrigerator door towards the wall - this way you will save space for movement.

2. Replacement of the interior door

In order to free up some usable space, instead of hinged construction doors, you can install a sliding mechanism, or "accordion".

If you remove the door completely, then when decorating neighboring rooms, it is better to stick to the same style.

3. Additional lighting

Installation additional sources, as well as an increase in the natural flow of light, allows you to visually expand the compact area. To do this, use mirrors, tiles with a reflective effect, glass, glossy surfaces, chrome elements, spotlights.

Mirror mosaic perfectly reflects the incident light. The effect of lightness is created.

Thanks to the local illumination of the working surface, you can use the room for its intended purpose at any time of the day.

Lighting is another way of zoning. Part of the room with bright light is a cooking area, soft lighting is organized in the dining area.

Glossy materials contribute to a visual increase in area due to reflections.

An apron made of glossy tiles and facades with glass inserts are perfect for a small area.

The working surface should be well lit, so more powerful lamps are installed above the headset, or the number of devices is increased.

Various lighting combinations reduce energy consumption and zone the space, creating a cozy atmosphere.

What colors to decorate a small kitchen?

From color solution a lot depends on the design. Experts advise choosing a neutral range of finishes (beige, sand, or light gray).
Light colors in the design of the headset.

Neutral range of furniture facades - perfect option for a small room.

Pastel shade of the facades of the headset.

Opt for pastel and monochrome hues, as well as stylized patterns that look unobtrusive.

Contrasting details will make the interior diverse. Be careful when using this technique - active colors can be tiring.

Suitable wallpaper colors

Combinations of a neutral base (shades of milk, pearls, peach) with rich tones;
A bright accent on the wall looks good in the dining area and creates a special mood;
Background wallpaper should not draw all attention to itself;
For low ceilings, choose warm or pastel colors.

The beige color of the walls is combined with a richly colored apron.

The wallpaper highlights the dining area with rich color and texture. Lighting devices also contribute to the division of space.

Solid light wallpaper goes well with such a set in wenge color.

Curtains as a bright accent

A small room is best decorated with roller blinds or Roman blinds, as well as curtains made of light fabric. Portieres in this case are inappropriate.

When choosing curtains, be careful in using patterned textiles to make the interior comfortable to stay;
When decorating a window, you should not close it completely, even if you use a light fabric;
Textiles should transmit sunlight well;
Alternative fabric curtains- blinds.

General design style

Most good option for a small kitchen - (modern, minimalism, hi-tech). Laconic forms and clear lines perfectly complement a small room. The use of glossy surfaces adds the effect of lightness, due to the reflection of light and glare.
Modern style.

Minimalism.

Hi-tech style.

Often modern style furniture involves the use of built-in models of equipment, and this significantly saves the consumption of square meters.

A characteristic feature of these styles is the minimum of decor during arrangement.

Ideas for storage. Everything will fit!

1. Increase the height of the top drawers to 90 cm (standard 72 cm). You will have an extra shelf in each drawer.

2. Install carousel shelves in the corner boxes, special baskets in the lower and upper modules. The disadvantage of using is the high cost of mechanisms;

The module with a basket can be of various dimensions in width and height, its capacity depends on it.

3. . Contribute to the optimization of the cooking process, since everyday items and spices for dishes are placed here.

The roof rails are fixed on the apron and filled with various fasteners at your own discretion. The length of the railing can be any.

4. (almost at floor level) will allow you to place some products and items.

Space Expansion

1. If the refrigerator completes the composition of the headset, the height of the room will increase slightly (visual effect), due to the vertical perspective;
2. To enhance the effect of lightness, use furniture made of glossy or transparent materials(plastic, glass);
3. Small items create a sense of clutter. The presence of such furniture will visually reduce the space.
Better equip small room objects of real size, despite the fact that they take up a lot of space;
4. Folding fronts for upper cabinets will also save space during operation;
5. The table must be streamlined (oval or round);
6. Purchase an extendable dining table model and retractable cutting boards.
The round table can be extended. When assembled, it takes up minimal space.

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Creating a functional and practical interior in a small kitchen is not an easy task. It is necessary to carefully consider the layout, features of the headset and techniques for visually increasing the space. We will tell you how to do it right in our material.

Creating a comfortable small kitchen is not easy - it is important to take into account the location and shape of the headset, content and color palette.

The main mistakes of a beginner

Before considering how to arrange furniture in a small kitchen, let's look at the main mistakes that ordinary people make when equipping a small room.

Trying to fit everything. Quite often, the owners of the "mini-kitchen" try to equip it with a full-fledged work area and a dining set. This desire is commendable, only the pursuit of two hares can lead to the formation of a cluttered cramped space. Wouldn't it be better to try to move the dining table outside the kitchen or replace it with a more compact bar counter, thereby freeing up some space in the room?

A large number of furniture and appliances make the room crowded

Using regular doors. Remember, a standard hinged door that opens into the room eats up a lot of usable space, which in a small kitchen is so short. Instead, you can equip a sliding structure, a stylish arch or a decorative folding partition.

Instead of oversized cabinets in a very small kitchen, it makes sense to think about open shelves.

Having a bulky headset. Large furniture that takes up a lot of space and visually reduces space is absolutely unacceptable in small kitchens. Your choice is a compact suite with spacious storage systems and long upper cabinets.

In this section, we will consider the important nuances and rules for arranging small kitchens. By adhering to them, you can create a functional and not cramped space with your own hands.

The right choice of furniture and its placement will help create a functional space.

Choice of layout

For a small kitchen, you can choose one of the proposed types of layout:

double row. The set is installed along a long wall, while the bar counter, folding table or benches are placed at the opposite.

With a two-row layout dinner Zone taken out of the kitchen or on an insulated balcony

L-shaped. In such cases, a corner set is used. This arrangement allows you to use the corner of the room as efficiently as possible.

The corner arrangement of the headset makes it possible to place a lot of kitchen utensils

Linear. Furniture is located along one wall. At the same time, the working surface is first equipped and only then everything else.

Linear layout - optimal solution for narrow kitchens

Furniture selection

It's time to talk about how to arrange furniture in a small kitchen to make the interior cozy and practical. Preference should be given to multifunctional and ergonomic designs.

The right choice of furniture will allow you to get a lot of space for storing kitchen utensils, without taking up half the kitchen.

Corner cupboard. This is an indispensable element of small rooms, which makes it possible to maximize the use of the corner of the room. To fill it, you can choose the storage system "carousel". So you can easily get any required appliance or utensils.

Corner cabinets maximize space in the corner of the room

Window sill-tabletop. By arranging a window sill under a wide tabletop, you will get an additional work surface or storage space for small household appliances (coffee maker, blender, toaster, etc.). At the same time, the window can be draped with Roman and roller blinds and curtains in the style of "cafe".

By expanding the window sill you will get an additional work surface

Drawers. The most practical place to store kitchen utensils and lots of useful little things. They are much more convenient and take up less space than standard swing doors.

Drawers are much more compact and more convenient than standard ones.

Ceiling-to-ceiling cabinets. Allows you to use the limited space of a small kitchen to the maximum. On the topmost shelves you can store rarely used appliances.

The higher the upper cabinets of the headset, the better. The price for them may be higher than for standard designs - but it's worth it

Folding structures. Great for saving space. Folding can be chairs, retractable from under the table top, table, etc. Why not organize a folding table near one of the free walls. It does not take up much space, but you can conveniently have breakfast behind it.

Retractable designs help replace the breakfast table

bar counter. Instead of a large dining table, you can use a compact and stylish bar counter. It takes up less space and can serve as a great place for a quick snack or breakfast. And if you build a two-row structure, then you can forget about the standard dining table.

A compact narrow table or bar counter will be an excellent replacement for a large dining set.

Rail systems. Vertical and horizontal rails allow you to arrange a lot of small cutlery and utensils without taking up useful space on the work surface. On them you can hang baskets with herbs, cups, jars of spices and seasonings.

Roof rails allow you to store kitchen appliances without occupying the work surface

Location of household appliances

In order for every centimeter of space to be used as efficiently as possible, it is necessary to carefully consider the placement of kitchen appliances. This guide will give you some good ideas. Devices are best arranged according to the following scheme.

Fridge. Its location directly depends on the number and location of floor and hanging cabinets, the dimensions of the refrigerator and sockets.

Mini fridge - perfect solution in the kitchen for two

oven and hob . It is best to replace a large gas or electric oven with a compact hob. Think about how often during the cooking process you use all 4 burners at the same time, it may make sense to buy a device for 2-3 burners.
Oven. It can be built into a headset or replaced with a multifunctional microwave.

Stacked appliances save a lot of space

Microwave. It is better not to put it on a horizontal work surface - it will take up a lot of space. It is better to organize a hanging shelf under it or attach a household appliance on brackets. If you place it in a corner, the device will be almost invisible.
Washing machine and dishwasher. If you prefer the washing machine to be located in the kitchen, it is best to hide it under the countertop. It is also better to install a dishwasher there. There is an option in which both devices are placed on top of each other. But keep in mind that this installation should be handled by professionals.

The washing machine, as well as the dishwasher, should be installed under the countertop.

Visually expand the space

Properly selected colors of filling and finishing can qualitatively change the space and make you forget about the modest square meters of space.

Color palette. When arranging a kitchen with small dimensions, you need to forget about dark shades, completely giving preference to light colors that fill the room with light and make it visually larger.

Light shades visually expand the room

Beige, golden, pastel orange, sand tones interspersed with yellow, brown or green colors will not only expand the space, but also add coziness to the room. The interior looks very stylish, made in light pink or pale blue tones.

As a contrast, it is acceptable to use a light brown headset.

contrasts. In a kitchen with such a limited area, contrasting combinations will not be appropriate - they contribute to the visual "compression" of space. You should not experiment by combining a pale floor and saturated walls - you may not like the result. But the use of bright accessories is allowed and encouraged.

Bright colors act not as a background, but as an accent

Pattern. Please note that a large pattern contributes to the visual reduction of space. So for the design of a small room, it is better to choose a plain finish or wallpaper with a medium-sized ornament.
stripes. To visually lift the ceiling, use wallpaper with stripes or a vertical pattern. Help expand space horizontal stripes on the walls.

Striped patterns visually correct the space

Mirror surfaces. Mirrored stakes on a headset or walls will add depth to the space and fill it with light.

Mirror surfaces (example in the photo) increase the area of \u200b\u200bthe room and add depth to the space

Finally

Thanks to our article, you learned how to arrange furniture in a narrow kitchen or in small room. Put the acquired knowledge into practice, and you will see how the room will sparkle with new colors and will seem larger and more spacious. You will find a lot of interesting ideas for arranging in the proposed video.

Each housewife spends quite a lot of personal time in the kitchen, where it is important for her to feel comfort and coziness. And it is from the decision how to arrange furniture in a small kitchen that will depend on how high the level of comfort will be. And this issue remains relevant for many residents of apartments in which the kitchens do not differ in large areas.

The arrangement of furniture in a small kitchen is a question that can "break" the head of many. Unfortunately, not all apartments can boast of having a large and comfortable kitchen, so it is important to pay attention to the correct arrangement of furniture, gaining useful centimeters as much as possible.

There are several rules on how to arrange furniture in a small kitchen:

distance from the gas stove to the window or balcony door must exceed 50 centimeters;
Installing gas stove, it is important to remember that at a distance of less than 50 centimeters from a window or balcony door there is a risk of a gust of wind that will extinguish the flame
placing the sink in a corner can cause drops of water or grease to fall on the wall from the side, leaving traces behind. Therefore, it is most rational to install a pencil case in such a place;
in order to make it convenient to move around the kitchen, pay attention to the gap between the table for eating and working area at least 90-120 centimeters;
in order to visually increase the area of \u200b\u200bthe kitchen, tiles should be placed on the floor small size;
items that may be useful in the cooking process are most rationally placed closer to the gas stove;

It is important to remember that if there is a small child in the house, it is impossible to install drawers near the stove. Otherwise, the child may climb up them to the gas stove and get burned.

the hood, so that it does not interfere with free movement in the kitchen, must be placed at a height of 65 cm above the stove. But if the hood has a strong power, then the distance can be increased;
to furniture on small kitchen did not seem cumbersome, you should carefully consider how the lighting will be. In this case, it is better to abandon bulky chandeliers;
The height of the countertop also plays an important role. Usually this value is 85 centimeters, but can vary up to 100 centimeters depending on the height of the person;
the dishwasher is best placed next to the sink, in which case it will be easier to connect it, and outwardly it will look quite harmonious;

Functionality first

By correctly arranging the furniture in a small kitchen, you can greatly facilitate the cooking process, as well as achieve conditions for free movement around it. Modern designers offer several options for how elements can be rationally arranged. kitchen furniture in a small kitchen

Variant "triangle rule" will help to create the most ergonomic kitchen. The essence of the option is that the sink, refrigerator and stove form the vertices of a triangle, and the sides of this triangle are the routes of movement of the hostess in the kitchen. The length of such routes should not exceed 2.7 meters. You can implement such a rule for arranging furniture if you place all the furniture elements in the form of the letter “G”;
Option "letter P" is the best option for small kitchens. The essence of the option lies in the fact that without departing from the sink, it becomes possible to get food from the refrigerator or reach for the stove without making unnecessary movements;

The influence of the kitchen layout on the arrangement of furniture in it

Basically, the problem of lack of space in the kitchen is faced by residents of the so-called "Khrushchev". In such kitchens, the housewives are desperately fighting for every millimeter of usable area, trying to arrange the furniture on it as rationally as possible. And the furniture that is sold in stores, made according to standard sizes, hardly suitable for a small kitchen. That's why the best option becomes furniture made according to individual measurements and according to individual requirements. As a result, such furniture will ideally fit into the room in terms of its dimensions, and a well-thought-out design will serve as a faithful assistant in solving the issue of saving usable space.

If we talk about the standard layouts of small kitchens, then here, mainly, the angular method of installing furniture and household appliances is used. In this case, two adjacent walls are used, along which elements of the furniture set and household appliances can be placed. Using this method of furniture arrangement, there will be enough space for the dining area, and the cabinet located in the corner will provide additional storage space for kitchen utensils.

If the kitchen is different in that its layout is narrow and long, then in such cases they use the method of arranging furniture in one line, placing the elements along one wall.

The benefits of proper furniture placement in a small kitchen

A rationally selected set and correctly installed elements, regardless of the layout of the kitchen, have the following advantages:

contribute to the creation of the illusion of a spacious room;
usable space is used as rationally as possible by using long cabinets and additional drawers;
maximum functionality and convenience is achieved;

It is important to pay maximum attention to the conciseness and rigor of design, install smooth facades, use discreet fittings, while avoiding excesses in forms.

The main features of a compact kitchen

In every kitchen there are elements, the rational arrangement of which can play an important role in the compactness of the room, especially when it comes to small kitchens. The main such elements are:

Working surface, perhaps the most important element of kitchen furniture. A rationally designed work surface can save 2-3 centimeters of usable space, accommodating everything you need, for example, a sink, dishwasher, gas stove, and so on;
side wall, which is an important element for kitchens with narrow layouts. Along such a wall, which usually borders the bathroom, you can install a narrow floor cabinet. Despite the fact that the width of such a cabinet can be only 30 centimeters, it is quite roomy;
Wall cabinets, which for a compact kitchen is enough for no more than three pieces. It is better to perform such cabinets in light colors so that they can visually increase the area of \u200b\u200ba small kitchen;

Saving every centimeter in the kitchen, it is important to pay attention to the aisle, giving up standard doors, and in their place by building an arch or by installing sliding mechanisms.

Windowsill, which can be turned into a tabletop. This method can significantly save space in the kitchen, but it belongs to the global methods of remodeling the kitchen. As a result of such alterations, it will be possible to rationally use the space under the windowsill by installing shelves there;

When installing a window sill table, it is important to pay attention to its height. Typically, the height of the window sill is 90 centimeters, and the height of a regular table is 80 centimeters, which must be taken into account when ordering built-in kitchen furniture.

Dinner table not only plays an important role in the kitchen, but also takes up a lot of space. Therefore, when placing furniture elements in a small kitchen, you should pay attention to folding countertops, folding tables, and so on;

Of course, you will have to work seriously on arranging a small-sized kitchen, but a cozy and functional room acquired as a result will be a reward for any hostess.

The first thing you need to do is separate the kitchen from the rest of the room. So it will be easier for you to distribute the remaining space, and the room will look neater.

How can I do that?

1. Plasterboard partition . The main advantage of this method is the minimum space occupied. In addition, their price is low.

The design looks beautiful, which descends from the ceiling and expands noticeably downwards. It can be supplemented with lighting or built into small shelves for small items - this way it will become a functional part of the interior.

The method is simple, but, in our opinion, lacks practicality - in small studio kitchens, every square decimeter is worth the price.

2.Better used as a room divider shelf structure. For example, a stylish closet at half the height of the wall will look good.

It will not only protect the room from the kitchen, but also serve as a storage for kitchen equipment, eliminating the need to install additional containers.

3. Another way - set up a bar. The solution is not quite familiar to our apartments, but stylish and comfortable. The rack lid can serve as an additional work surface, and hidden compartments are often mounted at its base for storing dishes and products with a long shelf life.

If you want to achieve the effect of a single room without partitions, separate the kitchen area from the rest of the room using level transitions stretch ceiling or floor color.

Note: This method is more suitable for fairly spacious studio apartments, so analyze if you have enough space. Otherwise, the room may visually decrease.

Correct selection color palette, as well as a thoughtful design, will help you visually enlarge your small studio room with a kitchen.

How can I do that? Remember a few rules:

Avoid using overly bright colors on large surfaces: walls, ceiling, floor. Of course, if you are crazy about bright red or orange, then focus on the decor of these colors.
Old, but "reinforced concrete" rule: do not use dark colors- they make the room smaller.
Additional lighting adds space. The desired effects can be achieved by setting the light glossy ceiling with spotlights around the perimeter. Gloss will multiply artificial lighting which will undoubtedly add extra volume to the room.
vertical stripes make the room higher, and horizontal narrower. Therefore, choose the appropriate wallpaper, depending on your needs. It is better to choose a pattern in a thin strip of contrasting colors - this will give additional volume.
Try to do without drawings and prints. They also visually reduce the space. However, a small neat drawing on the ceiling or wall between the headset can look beautiful, neat and harmonious.

A bold technique - mirrors on the ceiling (you can read more about this in a separate article). Remember that such a decision requires meticulous attention to detail and maintaining perfect order in the kitchen.

An important nuance: The design of the kitchen should be in harmony with the general style of the apartment. It doesn’t matter if your studio apartment is redesigned from Khrushchev, or it’s a new building - this recommendation will help you create a beautiful interior.

We select the perfect furniture

Particular attention should be paid to the choice kitchen set. It not only acts as the main workspace, but is also a full-fledged part of the interior, largely influencing the style of the room.

Please note: In a studio apartment, the kitchen set will be visible from the recreation area. Therefore, you need to choose it so that it is combined with its design. If the living room is made in classical style, it is better to avoid high-tech elements.

Direct option for a small kitchen is not suitable- it requires a fairly long wall.

Better install L-shaped headset with the maximum number of shelves, compartments and other storage spaces. So you will be able to effectively use the usable area of \u200b\u200bthe room. Believe me, there is never a lot of space in the kitchen.

Try to optimize space: create special compartments for different types utensils, food storage and so on. You may have to make the headset to order, but the result is worth it.

As for choosing the color of kitchen furniture, Then there is no need to be afraid of bright colors. On the contrary, they can divert attention from interior elements that constrain the space.

For example, order a stylish set with facades of such rich colors like light green, orange or blue. It will look especially good with pastel decoration of the walls and ceiling of the room.

Important nuance: What less area premises, the more carefully you need to keep order - any negligence will be evident. Read our recommendations for simple cleaning methods in a separate article.

Choosing a comfortable table

It is very difficult to do without a dining table. What are the options?

For example:

you can put small table in the room. Its size depends on the number of family members, as well as the place you have allocated for it.
Use the bar counter in this role. This is a modern, but more youth move. Behind her it is convenient to have a snack, arrange gatherings, etc. Do not forget that you will also have to buy high bar stools.

If for some reason these options do not appeal to you, here are some worthy alternatives:

you are lucky and wide window sills in the apartment? Convert them into a dining table! So you do not need to allocate a separate place for it, and all the horizontal planes in the kitchen will be fully utilized - you must agree, rational solution for small spaces?
If you decide to abandon the clear zoning of the room, use a folding table. beautifully designed decorative panel on the wall can be turned into a comfortable table for several people with the help of a lever. When unnecessary, it again becomes an element of the interior (you read more about such tables).
By the way, the table can also act as a zoning partition. But in this case, you run the risk of constantly removing various things from it, as there will be a temptation to use it as an additional shelf.
If the kitchen is small and the room is spacious, it is better to move the dining area into it. You can highlight it with a lift, the color of the floor and ceiling ... A small round or square table, two or three chairs - and you are the owner of a real dining room in miniature.

In any case, you will have to refuse massive furniture with a lot of decor - visually it looks larger than it actually is. Better to opt for simple models with a laconic design.

Choosing the Right Appliances

You can't do without modern household appliances in the kitchen, even the smallest one.

First of all, think about what you really need:

If you used the oven once every six months, perhaps it is better to abandon it and purchase a hob?
And do you need a food processor that comes out every six months?
Maybe a compact blender will completely replace it?

A small room is already practically devoid of space, and therefore you should not litter it with unnecessary equipment.

Nuance: About dishes. If you live alone or as a couple, do you need three dozen plates? Get rid of the excess and you yourself will not notice how much more space will become.

Analyze what you need and only then start planning the space.

built-in Appliances- it's your everything! Firstly, the kitchen will look monolithic and stylish. Secondly, the absence of protrusions makes the space visually wider and more comfortable. True, this idea will cost a lot, but you will be satisfied with the final picture.

The best solution would be devices that combine several functions. How about a microwave with grill and coffee maker? It will take place not much more than the usual model, and its functionality is much wider.

Lighting features

When designing studio kitchen lighting, you should follow a few recommendations:

The more light in the room, the more spacious it seems.
If you want to visually make the room taller, use backlighting. LED strips along the perimeter.
Don't be afraid to experiment with side lighting: an illuminated range hood or kitchen cabinet shelves are not only convenient, but also add a sense of spaciousness.
It is better to choose lamps of a cold color segment - it also plays in favor of increasing space.
Refuse massive figured chandeliers with an abundance of decorative elements - spotlights and modern high-tech lamps look better in small kitchens.

Please note that lighting in the kitchen should be in harmony with those in the room.

As you can see, the design of a small kitchen in a studio apartment is not such a difficult problem as it might seem at first glance. It is enough just to learn how to work with space and you will decorate your apartment beautifully, functionally and comfortably.

Fans of homemade food are familiar with the “stove-sink-refrigerator” route and walk along it for more than one kilometer when preparing on-duty and festive dishes. How to arrange furniture in the kitchen so that arms and legs are less tired, and the necessary things are always at hand? Read our tips.

Create in the kitchen original interior is not an easy task.

Food is stored here, food is prepared and eaten. In addition, they wash, dry and store dishes and cutlery. On modern kitchen not to do without the main elements:

WITH tola for cutting products;
P litas and a cupboard for baking;
In air extracts;
X refrigerator and microwave;
H hanging cabinets;
P dishwasher;
M oyki for products and the mixer for cold and hot water.

From our article, you will learn how to arrange furniture in the kitchen and properly arrange the necessary household appliances there.

Often the picture is complemented by a dining table, and a large number of utensils and items furniture requires an orderly and thoughtful arrangement. Where to begin?

Draw the kitchen of your dreams

Make a drawing of the room cuisine with exact dimensions and indicate the location of the windows and front door, connection points for gas equipment, electrical appliances, water supply and sewerage. Measure the height of the walls and the area cuisine . You will need this information to plan furniture arrangements . stick general rules arrangement kitchens:

In small kitchens with high ceilings, use pencil cases.

IMPORTANT! When choosing a plan furniture arrangements follow the golden rule kitchens - work areas should be located at the vertices of an imaginary triangle, and all movements in the process of cooking should occur, if possible, within its limits.

How to arrange furniture in the kitchen

Armed with these rules and the drawing made, draw up your master plan. After that, think about what type of arrangement it looks like. Manufacturers furniture provide a choice of several options, described below.

If you arrange the furniture in the kitchen correctly, then you will be as comfortable as possible preparing dishes, and cooking will not turn into a routine.

corner option

This way of arranging furniture suitable for small rooms up to 10 sq. m, where everyone counts square meter. All elements are located along two adjacent walls. Links structures are hinged corner cupboard and L-shaped tabletop.

Despite the fact that a decent piece is taken away from the kitchen area, there is room for a small dining table with chairs.

When large with two windows and is divided by the front door or arched ceiling into two unequal parts, then in the smaller of them you can also use the corner arrangement.

Letter "P"

If your has a size of 10-12 square meters. m, and the front door is opposite or to the side of the window, it makes no sense to put on kitchen dining table, move it to another room. There are such options for rooms whereis a narrow and short pocket to the left or right of the entrance.

Then it can be made with the letter "P" by using three adjacent walls.

Letter "G"

In the case when the entrance to a small kitchen located in one of the corners of the room, you can use all four walls, leaving small space for an entrance and an inward-opening door.

In a spacious dining room, the fourth side will act as a visual boundary separating the kitchen from the rest of the room.

Linear option

In studio rooms where there is no interior partitions can always be singled out kitchen zone one of the walls, placing it, for example, between the window and the front door.

A linear kitchen can be presented very advantageously with the help of color, light and the right textures.

Island variant

When the dining room is spacious enough, cabinets and a refrigerator can be placed along one of the walls, and a large and long one can be placed between them and the dining area at a convenient distance. kitchen table combined with sink and hob.

Increasingly, island kitchens are becoming a worthy decoration of city apartments.

Peninsular variant

It is a modification of the corner version arrangement of furniture in the kitchen for spacious rooms. One of the work surfaces, for example, a cutting one, is placed on a separate table, adjacent to one of the ends to the main table top. This peninsular table can separate kitchen area from the front door located on the side.

You can put such a table in the middle and place all three working areas on it, and place wall cabinets and bedside tables from the end and sides.

FOR YOUR INFORMATION! Refrigerator and high cupboards are best placed at the edges kitchen sets.

Where to put the stove in the kitchen

The stove or (hob) should not be located in the corner of the room. When cooking, drops of fat from a frying pan abundantly smear adjacent walls. But if this option is the only one, make an “apron” of tiles on the walls.

Try to position the stove so that all the necessary utensils are in standing nearby or in wall cabinets.

ATTENTION! Cabinet drawers next to the stove should not allow the child to reach the burners and get burned. Remove from cuisine ottomans and stools that he can use.

Where to install the sink and dishwasher

It is better to put them in one place closer to the sewer - you do not have to lengthen the pipes and file the bottom under them kitchen set.

The kitchen sink should be deep enough, and the spout at the mixer should be high so that a large pot can be placed in it.

IMPORTANT! If this is not possible, then the distance from the sink to the sewer drain should not exceed 3 meters.

What else can be improved in the kitchen

If space permits, put corner sofa in the opposite corner and a low table. Great decoration and convenient place for storing utensils holiday table will become a cargo rack. It consists of several tiers of square and rectangular cells, between which lie long shelves.

Make your kitchen a comfortable and functional space where you can cook and eat comfortably.

railing

An excellent solution would be to install a railing on a tiled "apron" between the countertop cuisine and wall cabinets.

This design consists of a chrome-plated metal tube that is attached to the walls using special brackets.

Two railings on adjacent walls can be connected using a special corner piece. Hooks for ladles, colanders, skimmers are hung on the tube, as well as cutting boards and mittens.

You can also place metal shelves on the railing - holders for lids, shelves for paper napkins, metal glasses designed for constantly needed cutlery or tools.

Set up a bar

Its main difference from the dining table is the high location of the tabletop - up to 130 cm. Design options can be very different - from modest budget to elite solutions for several people. The bar counter will undoubtedly become the most convenient and beautiful item. furniture and interior.

It will emphasize the zoning of the kitchen and can become a place to store wine glasses, glasses and glasses, as well as expensive drinks.

If you want to impress your guests and show yourself as a welcoming host, then a chic bar counter with a cabinet full of expensive drinks will help you with this.

The bar counter for the kitchen is not just a tribute to fashion, but a very interesting functional element of a modern home interior.

A small and low bar counter without a cupboard for drinks and glasses on a small kitchen can be an elegant replacement for a full-fledged dining table that is inappropriate in this situation.

With an L-shaped arrangement of kitchen furniture, it can become a natural continuation of the kitchen set near the window.

Use your kitchen wisely

You are not satisfied with the empty spaces between the cabinets? Fill them in! Equip convenient two- and three-tier shelves that roll out of the facade. Use the space between the floor and the bottom of the headset to equip another row of shallow drawers.

They also relieve you of the need for regular dusting and mopping the floor under the cabinets.

Take a look at your refrigerator. He usually stands in the corner. But between it, the wall and the ceiling, an empty space is formed. On the side, you can equip a multi-tiered retractable whatnot, in which you can store carving knives, spices in a narrow glass container. And on top you can make mezzanines for items that you use infrequently.

All these elements can be combined in the form of a case-case with a large section made to fit the size of the refrigerator.

In a small kitchen U-shaped layout furniture use a transforming table with a rising top.

Put it near the window and you will get a small but cozy dining area that can accommodate two people.

The most inconvenient place to store dishes and tools is the corner of two adjacent walls. A large place under it falls out of the "business" turnover. But even here you can find a simple and effective solution. Equip at an angle tabletops open corner shelves. They will take up some space from their associated cabinets, but provide additional usable space for the items you need.

For easy access, make them round and rotate around a vertical metal stand - and you do not have to bend over three deaths to get the right pan.

The cooking process will become faster and more enjoyable if you make a competent layout and break kitchen to zones. Use the empty spaces between the headset, floor, walls and ceiling to equip additional drawers and shelves. Benefit even from the walls - rails equipped with hanging hooks, shelves and glasses are convenient to place cutlery, napkins and containers with spices.

If you have a large kitchen, do not skimp on purchasing a good dining table, at which it will always be a pleasure to celebrate the holidays with family and friends.