Every owner of an apartment or a country cottage dreams that it would be cozy, comfortable and beautiful inside. Now there is everything and even more to create original interior solutions - modern Construction Materials, Newest technologies, a huge number of design ideas. However, in addition to finishing the ceiling, walls and floor, doorways also play an important role - they visually divide the premises among themselves and are an important part of the interior. Framing will help complement internal design and get unique and interesting effects. There are various technologies and materials for this - consider the most popular and unusual solutions.

Selection of the shape of the opening

The doorway is considered a very important detail in modern interior. Its task is not just to divide the room into several zones. A properly designed opening also performs an aesthetic function. Its forms can be very different, and the choice of material for decoration depends on them.

Generally speaking, there are openings with or without a door. There are also open arches. In the case of doors, part of the decorative trim should go directly to them. In the case of the arch, designers recommend drawing attention to it as much as possible. There are other forms of openings - these are standard rectangular, ovals, rounded rectangles.

About the choice of materials

How to choose the right frame and materials for the doorway? Let's give some examples. Stucco can be applied to any shape, but MDF panels are no longer so versatile, and they are best used with classic rectangular openings.

With the help of stone - both natural and artificial. Also, designers recommend taking a closer look at textile materials. With their help, you can evenly and very beautifully cover the entire opening. It is recommended to select facing materials not only based on the forms - it is necessary to take into account other elements of the interior. The opening dividing the rooms can be processed on the one hand using a specific technology and material, and on the other hand, completely different solutions can be used. In the case of narrow openings, they are sometimes expanded. If such a decision is made, all the nuances must be taken into account.

For large, wide passages, an oval shape with smooth lines is relevant. framing doorways such a plan can be made very interesting by using unusual materials in the decoration.

Finishing methods

It will not be difficult to make everything beautiful - the modern construction market offers a lot of finishing materials. Construction technologies make it possible to apply original and interesting solutions. Very unusually decorate the passage with curtains. This is a very cheap solution that can look beautiful and stylish, and at the same time be practical. The curtain can be removed, washed and changed at any time. Another a budget option- wallpaper that was used on the walls of the rooms. This is also a good solution. And no matter what type modern wallpaper selected - such a frame for the doorway will be very beautiful.

stucco work

Passages between rooms are often found in apartments and houses, reminiscent of openings in Venetian palaces. This is stucco. The ancestors of modern mankind used such technologies for decorating passageways, however, this method is still very popular today. Previously, gypsum was used for this, but today no one uses this material. Polyurethane took its place.

Framing doorways made of polyurethane comes down to buying ready-made elements in a building supermarket and gluing them to the wall of the opening - various elements are offered for every taste and in any style that allow you to create absolutely any pattern. But with polyurethane stucco, accuracy is needed - it is not for every room. If there is a doorway framed using this technology, then all other interior solutions should be in the same style. Otherwise, decorative patterns will stand out from the whole picture.

For small rooms, designers recommend using elements with a small relief - details with large molding will make the opening visually heavier. Polyurethane elements are produced in a standard white color, but you can repaint them as you like in the color of walls or ceilings. To create an exclusive design, sometimes you have to order a set of parts - you need to take this into account. For the installation of these products, glue or alabaster is used. It is recommended to pay special attention to the joints. They are rubbed with alabaster.

stone finish

Framing a doorway with stone is very popular, although this is a rather expensive solution that requires experience and certain skills. This finish will give the opening not only a beautiful appearance. The stone will increase the life of the wall.

Designers advise to make the upper masonry a little wider when decorating rectangular openings with stone to give more naturalness. To select the type of masonry, it is necessary to perform in compliance with the curvature. Passages without doors are trimmed on both sides.

With a minimum number of stones, the finish can be combined with other interior elements. Framing doorways decorative stone great for large spaces, rooms with little furniture. Also, this method is used when it is necessary to remove defects on the walls. You can use two types of stones - natural and artificial. Natural stone is all natural rocks. Artificial - made from natural materials. Visually, it is no different from natural. Among the advantages of artificial stone, the neutrality of this material is distinguished - it does not affect the microclimate in any way. You can also highlight the low weight of artificial products, incombustibility, resistance to moisture, resistance to damage.

Basic rules for stone finishing

Decorative framing of the doorway using this material is performed according to certain rules. Only in this way the result will be of high quality. The opening must be finished as evenly as possible - this applies to the entire surface of the wall.

Places near the opening and in the lower part can be highlighted using more massive stones. The top itself should not be weighted. Stone laying is performed, taking into account the curvature of the edges of the opening. Strictly monitor the tile seams, the elements are arranged symmetrically. Only then will such a frame of the doorway look as natural as possible.

Laying process

Everything is relatively simple here. First, natural stone must be selected in size or purchased ready-made stone tiles. If necessary, the dimensions can be adjusted with a grinder. Then a special mesh is attached to the wall, on which glue is applied. Next, the stones are laid. At the end of the work, the seams must be leveled and cleaned. The total drying time of the adhesive is about 48 hours.

Corner decoration - a budget decision

Framing a doorway with a corner is used when it is necessary to protect the corners after wallpapering or plastering, as well as just for finishing. Of course, it will not look particularly original, but it is an inexpensive and practical solution.

There are several types of corners. They are sorted by profile - it can be L or F shaped, T-shaped is also used. A corner with an unequal section is also used, which is intended for doorways. The dimensions of this element are 5x17 mm, 10x20 mm, 15x25 mm. Such corners are much easier to mount, they have sufficient flexibility. Attach these elements to a special glue.

As you can see, there are many ways to finish doorways. This diversity makes it possible original solutions and implement the most daring design ideas for beauty and comfort in the house.

When conducting repair work there are unusual creative ideas reconstruction of the premises. It is worth considering one of these options - open design.

Is it worth it to open up?

The presence of an open doorway will great solution with equipment. Having beaten this option, you can zone the room. In this case, you should not worry about restrictions in shape or size. Thinking about the shape of the doorway, it is worth noting that two of them are often used: a classic rectangle, an arch, or its imitation. Each of the proposed options can be beaten and made as original as possible. To do this, it is worth considering with what materials it is possible to frame the doorway.

The presence of an arch is welcome if the rooms connecting it are made in the same style, which cannot be said about a rectangular opening. The last one refers to private room and is its complement. A high or wide doorway can be decorated with an imitation of an arch. Framing such an arch can be done in oriental style with the presence of openwork internal segments and finishing corners. Framing a doorway made of polyurethane is considered the simplest and most affordable. Such elements will become a light, beautiful and durable decoration of the opening.

Framing the doorway with stucco molding allows you to give the design a special style that matches the room. It can be: rococo, modern, empire. Often used stucco white color, but if desired, it can be replaced with a color one.

Another interesting option is framing a doorway made of wood. Such panels can be decorated with wood carvings. This technique allows you to apply any image in the form of: figures, animals, plants, birds. This is a rather rare type of framing, as it requires the help of specialists, but the result is worth it.

Framing the doorway with stone is possible if this material matches the overall interior. Such an opening should be laid out with material on both sides. A jagged edge can give a casual look and a more natural look.

In order for the doorway to be framed correctly with a corner, diamond cutting should be carried out. This method will help keep the edges even.

Ensuring the privacy of each family member in a large apartment is assigned to interior doors. If there is a lot of living space, and there is no need to fence the space, you can beautifully equip a doorway without a door. The absence of a door leaf between rooms is a fairly practical option for expanding space. This is especially true for small apartments. Also, thanks to this solution, you can more conveniently arrange pieces of furniture. Finishing a doorway without a door is definitely profitable solution. It is worth learning more about the features of its implementation.

Features of doorless openings

This design is equipped in such a way that the door frame is completely eliminated. You also need to choose the size of the opening and its shape. The interior is determined by the design solutions present in the adjacent rooms. If an arched structure is chosen, it is necessary to take into account the height of the ceiling and the location of the load-bearing walls. Photos of doorways without doors can be seen below.

Usually standard solution, which is accepted in such a situation - decorative trim using the following materials:

  • panel plastic;
  • artificial or natural stone;
  • polyurethane molding.

As additional decorative elements, you can use curtains and screens. Particularly popular are materials that do not lose their characteristics even after many years of operation.

Advantages of an open door

One of the popular solutions in terms of equipping openings is the device sliding doors. They do not require much space for installation, so they are often mounted in apartments with small dimensions.

Properly designed open openings look quite attractive. They create the effect of combining adjacent rooms. Also, this solution improves the quality of ventilation of the apartment. Such openings also look great if they open onto an insulated balcony.

Thanks to the equipment of the doorless space, it is possible to fully compensate for the standard layout. It's worth the money and effort. to one of distinctive features such openings is to reduce the cost of materials that will be used to design a doorway without a door.

A doorway (for example, to the kitchen), not equipped with a door leaf, is an advantageous solution for the interior. The implementation of various finishes, presented in the photo in the article, is original and emphasizes the individuality of the apartment owners. Work can be done by hand.

Drywall arches

One of the cheapest options for decorating an opening without a door is to use drywall. Material Features:

  • it can be cut with an ordinary knife;
  • due to the smooth and even surface of the material, its preparation is carried out in a minimum volume;
  • the wrong side has a fairly high degree of adhesion with various adhesives;
  • the service life of such material is 20 years of continuous operation.

To fix the cladding, you will need to install the frame of the arched structure. It is usually made from metal profile. A mounting bar can also be used. First, wall drywall is mounted, and on top - facing.

The use of waterproof putty, as well as special tape allows you to close the seams much faster. When choosing a material, it should be borne in mind that acrylic-based compositions have a fairly high strength. Unlike them, plaster products well polished. This property is especially important for the paintwork of the arch.

Making an opening using plastic

In the process of designing doorless openings, plastic is often used. A variety of panels allows you to choose from many interesting options. Such products can imitate various textures, including wood and stone.

The plastic decoration of the opening without a door is usually selected according to the pattern, as well as the color and texture. This allows you to create an interior in which all the details will look as harmonious as possible. At correct selection characteristics of materials, you can increase the space visually.

During the finishing of the opening, it is not required to invite specialists. If you have certain skills in such work, the whole process can be done independently.

Polyurethane molding

Often, polyurethane moldings are used in the design of doorless spaces between adjacent rooms. If the work is carried out in a small apartment, it is better to pay attention to materials that have a low-relief pattern. Volumetric stucco is appropriate only if there are high ceilings.

One of the advantages of polyurethane is the ability to paint it with any paint. For this reason, such a coating is quite often used in the design of openings without doors. The material can be easily fixed with a special adhesive.

Stone in the finishing of openings

Stone is one of the most attractive and durable materials used in interior decoration premises. It has a high degree of wear resistance, and also has excellent appearance. It is easy to attach with glue.

Artificial stone loses to natural in terms of service life, but its lightness compensates for this. Also, this finish is inexpensive. There are many models of artificial stone in different colors on the construction market.

Stone cladding methods

There are several options for how to lay stone elements when facing an opening. One of the most common is the way to make edging with smooth edges. This cladding looks neat and stylish. The second option is torn edges. Before starting the installation of tiles, all surfaces of the opening should be leveled. To increase adhesion, the surface should be primed.

An interesting variant of clinker cladding. Such products perfectly imitate the old masonry. natural stone. Clinker masonry is characterized by increased wear resistance, as well as the preservation of the original appearance of the material even after years of operation.

How to choose the type of opening

According to the opinions of designers, arched structures have great potential to increase the external attractiveness of the opening. The rooms look more interesting. It is especially worth thinking about making an arched doorless opening in the case of a narrow corridor. Thanks to this solution, you can improve not only the interior design, but also increase the convenience of moving around the apartment.

If the apartment has standard ceilings, you can make an arch that has a slight rounding. Typically, the radius of such structures is selected based on the size of the doorway. The radius should be twice the width of the free space under the arch.

Important! Sloping arches visually increase the space, raise the ceiling, and can also be combined with many interior styles.

To decorate an opening with a high ceiling, you can use arches of an unconventional shape. For example, they are trapezoidal, elliptical and asymmetric. If, for example, an arch is erected over the space between the corridor and the living room, you can make it in the form of a structure with slopes that mimic half-columns.

Openings made in the Baroque or Empire style look interesting. If the apartment is small, do not overload the space with small elements. This will visually reduce the space.

Many designers pay more attention to symmetrical designs. If you decorate such an opening with low-relief polyurethane stucco, you can get a great look. To complete the arch, you should understand the rules for working with drywall, as well as purchase necessary materials for the frame.

Restrictions

During the arrangement of the opening between the rooms, certain rules of work should be taken into account. There are several limitations that require close attention. For example, block partitions are often installed in apartments, in which the door frame is a power element that supports the wall. In this case, its dismantling may lead to subsidence of the partition and the appearance of cracks. For this reason, such openings are first strengthened.

Such frames provide uniform distribution of the load on the walls. For example, it rises if the opening is trimmed with stone. You should also think about the environmental friendliness of materials. If you buy too cheap products without thinking about their quality, the consequences can be unpleasant.

conclusions

Thus, finishing an opening without a door is a fairly popular method of arranging the space between two rooms. This allows you to complement the interior interesting details, as well as visually enlarge the premises. There are a fairly large number of options for finishing openings.

Arched structures are very attractive and can be installed in apartments with any style. However, when choosing this option, it is worth considering the features of the layout of the living space.

Materials for finishing the opening can be very different - polyurethane stucco, stones, clinker tiles, plastic panels. This diversity allows you to choose the most suitable option for your apartment.

Sometimes it happens that after the redevelopment, an opening remains in the wall. Of course, hardly anyone wants to leave this hole in this state. That's why they do the framing doorway.

If you decorate this hole beautifully, it will turn from a gloomy hole into the compositional center of the room. And framing the doorway can be done in different ways.

First, open openings are used to provide rigidity to the building. Sometimes in typical houses of old construction bearing walls not installed in the most convenient places. According to technical requirements, such walls cannot be demolished. Therefore, the residents can only beat the existing openings, decorating and ennobling them.

Secondly, open openings allow you to combine space. For example, a kitchen can be combined with a living room, an office with a bedroom, etc. And the resulting passage in the wall can be decorated with decorating material.

Thirdly, open openings are used for zoning the premises. This option involves the construction of walls with open openings in large rooms. According to the designers, this approach is extremely beneficial: there are no restrictions on the size and shape of the hole in the wall, and no approval from local authorities is required (in all other cases, such approval is required).

opening shape

Before you do doorway in the wall, you should decide in advance on its shape. Usually choose from the following options:

  • rectangular passage;
  • arch;
  • arch imitation.

As a rule, the rectangular version provides for an addition in the form door leaf, the design of which must correspond to the general concept of the interior of the room. The decor of such a hole in the wall is carried out with the help of cashing: it can be made of MDF, plastic or wood (it all depends on the material from which the door system is made).

However, in cases where a rectangular opening is left without a door, it must be decorated. Appropriate decor (for example, polyurethane elements) will allow you to shift the focus from an unattractive design to one or another bright design detail.

The arch is appropriate if the two connected rooms are decorated in the same style. The parameters of such a passage can be very diverse: it all depends on the characteristics of the room and the wishes of the homeowner. Such an opening can be decorated with an extension or polyurethane decor can be used.

The basic rule when choosing a finishing material for the arch: the outer frame should in no case make the structure heavier. However, if desired, even a door can be installed in the arched opening (it will have to be made to order).

Imitation of the arch is performed when making a wide and high rectangular opening. To do this, arched segments are fixed at the upper inner corners (they can be made of polyurethane or other suitable material). This option for framing the opening is a good solution for a room designed in Slavic or Oriental style.

But regardless of the shape of the open opening, the frame chosen for it plays a very important role: it can either focus attention on the border between the two rooms, or “dissolve” it.

To attract attention

The easiest way to design this design is cladding with polyurethane elements. It is worth noting that, by and large, polyurethane stucco molding is a durable and overnight light decoration. This decor looks very nice. Yes, and stucco molding made of polyurethane is attached quite simply: for this, special glue is used.

Moreover, decor made of polyurethane is not afraid of extreme temperatures and aggressive environments. It will not lose its valuable properties at a temperature of - 60 degrees or + 80 degrees. In addition, this decor is not subject to negative influence moisture and ultraviolet.

The use of polyurethane in the design of the opening allows you to create an incredible design. Moreover, the created design can correspond to one or another style decision in which the interior is decorated: baroque, empire, modern, etc. If desired, the frame of the doorway, made with polyurethane moldings, can be painted in any shade: the created design will be simply amazing.

You can draw attention to the design by decorating the passage in the wall with the help of wooden panels (extending or other element). For example, a design can be created using whole thematic images of birds, predatory animals, trees, etc. At the same time, each such element - the decor should overlap with the rest of the details that convey the main style decision of the room.

Moreover, framing the doorway can be done using ceramic tiles or decorative stone: the design is amazing. If sheathed with this facing material a hole made in the wall, the room will be transformed beyond recognition.

red herring

If desired, you can "hide" the doorway: they do this using a special decor - textiles. Designers recommend using the following "finishing elements":

  1. Curtains.
    It is important to pay attention to the fact that the curtains can be both symmetrical and asymmetrical (the length of the canvases is different).
  2. Lambrequins.
    This decor can be used either on its own or together with curtains.

Moreover, a wicker frame or thread curtains will help to create a unique design.

Knowing how to ennoble a doorway, you can work real miracles. It's just a matter of choosing the right one finishing material and veneer them with a passage in the wall, and the design of the room will change beyond recognition.


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