Design features of the bathroom in "Khrushchev. Repair of a bathroom in Khrushchev: dismantling plan, features (42 photos) Repair of an adjacent bathroom in Khrushchev

Repair repair is different, and repair in Khrushchev one way or another should not be budgetary. And the result should be pleasing to the eye and to the touch. Just such a repair option came across to me on the well-known. Well, as you already understood, I could not bypass this post and not duplicate it on this site with my comments. Looking ahead, I’ll say that this repair is not an indicator, but you can definitely take it as a basis, there are pluses and minuses, but about them a little lower.

A little history of the repair: the bathroom was chosen as the first room for renovation, because whatever one may say, but during the entire renovation, the bathroom will be needed and without it, nowhere ... And another reason was the announcement of the sale of a large and new corner bath 150*150 for only 4000 rubles. It was decided to purchase this miracle and expand the bathroom to fit the size of the bath. Perhaps this is not the best solution, because the size of the bathroom is not large and you could get by with a small bathtub or even a shower, but Khrushchev is already small, and with such a bathroom you can spend another hour like a lord ...

An important point is also the fact that this repair was not done by a professional and for the first time, so we can conditionally say that such a repair is available to each of you, my dear reader!

Also pay attention to the pipes. Before starting the repair, it is imperative to replace it with plastic or better with metal-plastic, if this has not already been done. Pipes are the backbone of the bathroom and they must be made and made well.

Not a lot, not a little, was spent on the entire repair - 60 thousand rubles.

So let's go!

This is what the bathroom looked like before the renovation.

The plan of what was taken as the basis is the main scheme of the entire repair

Now let's move on to the process itself, all in stages and with pictures. Let's start with the basics, i.e. floor — replacement screed. She was like this:

Of course, such a floor is no good and we need a good foundation - fill it in:

The base of the floor is ready, let's move on to the base of the walls. We make a frame for the shelves:

The quality of my work is checked with a clean eye, or rather four, but how could it be without it?

Everything is checked and you can move on to another wall - glue the tiles.

After the bathroom is installed on the frame. We continue to work with the floor and install a heat cable - we make a warm floor.

We fill the cable

All the basics are ready, now let's move on to the design. And we start as usual from the floor. On the floor, it was decided to make pebbles.

After work, the check came again and approved the work with its seal. By the way, they bought stones for the floor in Yekaterinburg, by weight. It took 50 kg. Glued with glue Bergauf Keramik Pro.

I install directly above the washing machine. Saving space is everything, especially with such a bathroom! All plumbing, including pipes and cords from the washer, are hidden in the frame.

We finish the rest of the little things called bathroom skirting boards:

Everything below the ceiling is almost ready, so you need to do the ceiling. The ceiling will be made of ordinary plastic panels:

We leave access to the electrical supply of the main and LED light in the ceiling, for this we leave a hole and close it with plastic:

We also install a curtain rod. Since the bathroom is semicircular, a flexible cornice is needed, which was purchased and installed:

Now we are finishing the shelves, which in fact caused much more problems than expected:

And the last, if I may say so, stroke is a cabinet, where it is used as a panel furniture board, treated with 6 layers of stain and 4 layers of varnish:

And this is the result of the entire repair - everyone was satisfied and yes - not a single cat was hurt 🙂

Some notes on actual use:

In the early days, I did not really like the floor, ugly, although warm. I also thought about how it will be cleaned. In fact, I can say this: we were happy with this floor. The cable is always on and the stones are always warm. Weekly cleaning with a vacuum cleaner and a couple of times a month with a rag does not cause any problems. No floor mats needed. No fungi and mold were found after a year - do not forget about ventilation, it draws everything out.
The water supply, sewage outlet and socket are located behind the washing machine.
Wall hung toilet.
Prices: bath - 4000 rubles, installation - 5000 rubles, toilet bowl - 1250 rubles, sink - 2000 rubles, tiles - 18000 rubles, ceiling tiles - 200 rubles. I don't remember the rest...
The footage of the room: it was 1.6 x 1.6, the glass was 2.3 x 1.6.

Constructive criticism:

The bathroom takes up a lot of space. A conventionally shaped bathroom could have been better, or even a walk-in shower.
Shelving installation removes 20 cm from the wall - not very effective.
The floor turned out to be an amateur, perhaps it is necessary to fill it with a self-leveling floor - it should turn out beautifully.
There is no heated towel rail - an unpleasant trifle.
The mixer is milked over the head of one of the places in the bathroom - this is not very convenient, although this has its advantages - when you bathe, the tap is at hand and you can even water from it ... The bathroom place is not eaten, the mixer can be easily bent.

For dessert: how to teach a cat to go to the toilet?

Put away cat tray and instead insert a liner into the toilet. The hole in the liner should be gradually enlarged until the liner is no longer needed:

Repairing a bathroom in Khrushchev is a painstaking task, because a small room needs to be made beautiful and roomy.

However, even an ordinary person who does not understand repairs at a professional level can cope with this task.

Repair of the bathroom and toilet can be done quickly and with your own hands.

This article tells how to make a small bathroom renovation with your own hands, what design options exist, and also gives photos of the design of latrines in Khrushchev.

Features of Khrushchev and drafting

Everyone knows that Khrushchevs are typical block or panel houses. They were massively built in the USSR, mainly to populate people in small, but separate apartments.

The program worked, but, unfortunately, almost all Khrushchevs are in operation, even those that were originally built as temporary ones.

Apartments in such houses, especially in temporary buildings, are small, and the rooms too - tiny kitchens, loggias, corridors and baths. It is for this reason that in Khrushchev it is necessary to visually expand the space when repairs are being made.

Often in an apartment, the kitchen and toilet are separate, so the rooms are small. Sometimes they are combined to increase the space. How it looks, you can see in the photo in magazines and the Internet.

It is especially necessary to remember that space must be used rationally, especially in a small Khrushchev, where there are small rooms.

Before starting work, you need to draw up a project that will reflect the parameters of interior items, design features, etc.

The drafting and drawings must be taken seriously - in order for the repair in Khrushchev to be of high quality, it is better not to save on materials.

But you can save on the work of the brigade by doing repairs yourself.

You can also spend less money on tools - you can find something at home, buy something in addition. But for fittings and Consumables it is better to increase the budget.

The fact is that the microclimate of the bathroom in Khrushchev is not very good for some materials - high humidity and stuffiness. This can quickly ruin the material, especially if it is of poor quality.

In some cases, even professionals advise doing repairs with your own hands - this is economical, and the likelihood of success increases. It is better to make one repair, but of high quality, than several bad ones that will have to be redone.

Bathroom design in Khrushchev can be designed independently or entrusted to a specialist.

You can invite a designer - his ideas for organizing space may be useful, but for now you can do without simple photos from the Internet, where everything is perfectly visible, plus calling a specialist is an additional cost.

For your own housing, your ideas may come in handy better - usually the owner of the apartment knows the room well.

Preparation for work, wall decoration and lighting

Preparation for the repair of the room includes the dismantling of bathroom and toilet plumbing, pipes, sewers and other things. You can do it yourself, just keep in mind that the process is noisy and dirty.

Because of the noise, it is better to carry out these works from 9 am to 6 pm, so that there are no problems with the neighbors. Dismantling is not very difficult, the main thing is to take away the garbage in time so that it does not interfere.

After the bathroom is empty, pipes are mounted and cables are laid.

Wiring electrical wires must be insulated so that moisture does not get on it. To do this, the cables are placed in grooves specially made by a perforator.

Pipes are usually chosen from PVC, cables from copper, and the washing machine is connected directly to the switchboard.

Then the walls are leveled: the cracks are covered with cement or putty mortar, the protruding irregularities are chipped off.

Alignment of surfaces also depends on what material is planned to be used for cladding.

For example, if it is installed stretch ceiling, then it makes no sense to trim the base one. If you plan to paint it, you will have to arm yourself with a primer solution and sandpaper for leveling, which will take a lot of time.

Walls, too, in some cases can not be finished, especially if the surface is covered with plastic or ceramics. But if the coating is in the form of vinyl wallpaper or paint, then plastering and putty will be needed.

The floor in the bathroom is the easiest to level - you just need to fill it with a cement-based screed, which will make it not only smooth, but also strong.

After finishing the surfaces, plumbing is installed. Designers recommend installing showers or corner showers in Khrushchev acrylic bathtubs(if possible) to save space.

It is easy to install a bathtub with your own hands, but it is better to entrust the installation of a shower cabin to professionals. If you don’t want to install either one or the other, then you can pick up ordinary plumbing, only in smaller sizes.

In such bathrooms, small sinks are usually placed, which are needed to save space.

Recently, these sinks are becoming more and more popular. This is due to the fact that they began to be produced in the form of new forms - flatter, which means they save more space.

Under such a sink, you can even put a washing machine.

Bathroom walls are usually tiled, less often emulsion paint is used. As a rule, slabs are of higher quality, available in more colors, but are more expensive. The color scheme of the material consists of the main tone and pattern.

Some places can be highlighted with mosaics. If you use your imagination, you can well equip the room with your own hands.

It is better to use more light shades, because there are no windows to the street in the bathroom, and because of this there is less light.

It is better not to use chandeliers or large sconces, the lighting should be point. Ideally, if the intensity of the light flux can be adjusted. It is recommended to put ordinary lamps with a yellow glow so that it is closer to natural.

A bathroom in Khrushchev can become attractive if you make the right effort. Despite its small size, the room can accommodate all the necessary appliances and plumbing, especially if the repair is done with high quality.

Space organization and design

To optimize the space of a small room, they combine the bathroom and toilet. This decision is quite rational, but sometimes it is not necessary to do this, especially if two or three people live in the apartment.

The washing machine takes up a lot of space in a small bathroom, even if the device itself is compact.

When a lot is piled on her different items, this visually clogs the room - it is better to make cabinets and shelves that you can make yourself.

Some also install a special towel dryer for the bathroom. It is made of chrome steel, heats and dehumidifies the air in the room.

It is better to put European sinks, they are the most durable and beautiful. If you want to save money, you can take domestic ones.

If you buy Chinese ones, they crack and let water through. This does not apply to all brands, but most.

It is best to install a hanging sink, without a leg, which will allow you to put a washing machine or cabinet under it.

In general, it is better to keep furniture to a minimum, preferably in light colors. Under the washbasin, you can put a cabinet that will hide the pipes.

You can also mount polycarbonate shelves into it. This is a material that looks like glass, but is much more durable and flexible. It is also used for shower curtains, it does not split.

To repair the bathroom and toilet, you can use not only standard materials. Quite often, the walls are finished with various panels and decorative stone.

A special border or mosaic panel that can be placed in the bathroom can make ceramic tiles more attractive.

If the bathroom and toilet are combined, it is recommended to install a hanging toilet.

The tank of this type of plumbing is inserted into the wall, that is, only the toilet seat is visible. If you make a hanging toilet with a small sink and a shower in the bathroom, then there will be room in the room for washing machine.

You need to select a design type. The bathroom can be decorated in ethnic style, modern, classic and high-tech.

When suitable look design for the room is selected, the right materials easier and faster to find.

If the emphasis is on small details, then the integrity of perception will be violated. On large elements: a mirror, cabinets, lighting, the accent will look better.

Generally speaking, ideas for a bathroom and a toilet in Khrushchev can be very diverse. The main thing is to know exactly what you want and have a few on hand. good photos from magazines so that the repairs in the room are carried out with high quality.

The bathroom is a great place to relax and unwind water procedures, but in the Khrushchev houses, the architects deprived this room of footage. It is not more than 2.5 sq.m. with separate bathrooms and 3.5 sq.m. - in combined. Innovate or create original design bathroom in Khrushchev - the main task during the repair, it is desirable to expand the functionality. Experts suggest taking a different look at the solution of the issue - removing all unnecessary and replacing bulky content with compact items.

Part of the sink can be placed above the bath

Top view of a small bathroom

Instead of a bath, you can put a shower, it takes up less space

The difficulties of repairing the "Khrushchev" bathroom

At the time of mass construction, the goal was to provide each Soviet family with separate housing, which is good, but they did not take care of convenience. The dimensions of the hallway, corridors, bathrooms and kitchens range from 2 to 4-5 "squares", on which you need to place household and plumbing equipment, but there is nowhere to turn around. No one thought about the interior of the bathroom in Khrushchev, white tiles were the ultimate dream.

The narrow toilet of Khrushchev was not designed for an obese person - it was even difficult to squeeze through there. In another room for sanitary procedures, there was only a bath and a washbasin without a modern washing machine. It is for the sake of her and sanitary ware that today they are expanding the area, and also in order to somehow get rid of the feeling of constraint and inconvenience. The main mistake is to replace only the old containers with new ones, and leave the rest as is, referring to the lack of space.

You should not start repairs without a radical reorganization of the space if you want to expand the room for hygiene procedures. It is impossible to completely solve the problem, unless you start demolishing the walls, and redevelopment requires permission from the city authorities and a bunch of documents with signatures. The demolition of even secondary walls in old houses is fraught with the collapse of the entire entrance, so there are problems with documentation and accident rates. And yes, the costs are high. We will have to replace plumbing with the most compact models and limit ourselves to cosmetic repairs.

The washing machine should be placed under the sink to save space

A washing machine under the sink saves a lot of space

The second way is the reorganization of the bathroom. Modern design a small bathroom in Khrushchev (without a radical transformation and restructuring) will be cheaper. The main goal is to free the passages, and use the wall area to the maximum. In those days, activator-type cars were placed next to a rectangular container that was uncomfortable for bathing, occupying almost the entire passage. Today there is a choice in favor of compact forms - the washing unit can be placed in different ways, up to taking it out into the corridor or the toilet (behind the tank).

Advice. Do not rush to buy, review in the catalogs modern models plumbing and washing machines. Foreign and domestic manufacturers offer a lot interesting solutions for small bathrooms. They have an excellent design and thoughtful shape, you can choose for any interior style.

Bathroom wall decoration made of ceramic tiles of different colors

The washing machine can be placed under the sink to save space

You can place a cabinet under the sink

Original methods for solving the small area problem

Good way to do without construction works- limit yourself to changing the design of the bathroom in Khrushchev. For example, a corner bath or compact Jacuzzi will free up some space for passage and washing machine. Place a toilet bowl and a washbasin of the same angular shape near the corner bath.

Designers also offer to convert the toilet room into a washing block with a machine, equipping it with taps and a sink, a hanging shower and a drain grate in the floor. In the mornings, it is also an additional washbasin, if necessary in the heat - a second shower. In the next room there will be a full-fledged tank for taking baths in a compact form, a toilet bowl and a sink.

Demolishing the partition between the toilet and the bathroom cannot radically solve the problem of expanding the area, but it will be easier to move around, so this method has many adherents. But in large families, this creates a new discomfort - queues in the morning. Some decide to move the washbasin to the side in a narrow room or install a rotary model by placing a second toilet bowl.

In a small bathroom you can combine a shower

Bathroom design options in Khrushchev with the replacement of a bulky tank with a shower stall with a deep tray, in which they wash and bathe while sitting, are also good. Triangular jacuzzi tubs are another way to optimize space. This is the maximum comfort and relaxation in a small area. On sale there are even mini-pools with a podium that will fit in the "Khrushchev" bathroom. But besides this podium and a couple of steps right from the threshold, nothing else will fit there.

Do not try to demolish everything possible in a narrow room of 2.5 squares. It will not add comfort even in beautiful interior. It is better to limit yourself to choosing one thing - a bath or a shower, choose a washbasin with a compact shape on a leg or pendant model emerging from the wall. For greater freedom, the washing machine is sometimes taken out to another place.

The design of a small bathroom is worth thinking through to the smallest detail

To save space, the washing machine can be placed under the sink

Although there is not enough space in these rooms, it all depends on the overall load on their functionality. Someone in the hallway has nothing but a hanger and a shelf, and the "washer" serves as a table by the mirror, covered with a tablecloth, in between use.

Under a wide sink or washbasin, the machine also does not interfere:

in the kitchen;
in the bathroom;
in a shared bathroom.

When shifting plumbing, you will have to face one problem - building up a pipeline for supplying communications. It is better to entrust the layout of water pipes away from the main riser to specialists who can hide them in a wall or floor. This will save space in the aisles as much as possible without distorting the updated bathroom interior in Khrushchev.

Corner bath can save some space

Light colors can visually expand the room

Additional ways to expand the Khrushchev bathroom

After the decision has been made on the choice of a way to reorganize the area of the bathroom, it is worth taking into account the methods of visually expanding the space.

under the bath;
on shelves;
on the corners;
in a wall cabinet or bathroom cabinet.

It is desirable that all small items be concentrated in one place or on one wall. Choose everything in the same range - the feeling of ripples or variegation visually splits the space even in a relatively free room. Today there is no problem to choose shampoos, towels and toilet paper for a bathroom with colored plumbing in one range.
If you like tile cladding with a pattern, use it on the floor, on the walls - in fragments:

Mirror walls and surfaces – The best way visual expansion of rooms. The design of the bathroom in Khrushchev does not exclude this option, but remember that mirrors fog up a lot. Especially a lot of condensate forms on mirror glass if there is no normal ventilation and the walls are cold. It is important to take care of proper insulation and ventilation of a narrow room.
The traditional way to visually expand the walls and raise the ceiling is to use narrow vertical and horizontal stripes. mosaic panel above the bathroom (or on another free wall) will also expand the room if the contours of the picture are blurred, and the limits of the image seem to scatter in space. You can use special mosaic tiles, broken tiles or glass of small sizes. Large fragments and large-scale patterns eat up space.
It is better to lay tiles on the floor diagonally (rhombuses), this method will also visually increase the area of \u200b\u200bthe room. It is undesirable to use the "checkerboard" principle, this is a solution for a large space.
A patterned floor layout or a mosaic rosette in the center will improve the overall impression, the bath will appear wider, the finish will be more expensive. This is profitable, in any building supermarket the remnants of the collection (several pieces, culling with minor defects) cost almost half as much, even marble.
Attention! For safety reasons, choose only a rough texture on the floor so as not to slip with wet feet.
The latest trend for small spaces is suspended plumbing that expands the open floor space. Especially relevant for diagonal and "seamless" laying of porcelain stoneware without chamfer.
Self-leveling floors for narrow room- not an option for any pattern, they are slippery, hide space.
If there is nowhere else to place mirrors, which are also used to expand the space, use doors and hinged cabinet doors.

Corner bath saves a lot of space

To save space, you can put small cabinets

Remember! It is necessary to purchase only specialized furniture and mirrors for bathrooms that do not deteriorate from excessive moisture. By the way, sliding doors are better than swing doors - you don’t need to step back in a narrow room when opening.

Choosing a design style

Today, the uncertainty of a stylistic decision in interior design is bad manners, especially since catalogs always indicate what style furniture or plumbing is intended for.

Renovation of Khrushchev's apartments does not at all mean a rejection of the style decision. There are many examples when a small bathroom was chosen for decoration.

Japanese minimalism with the characteristic decorativeness of Asian exoticism.
Fusion, born at the junction of several modern styles amazing and original forms plumbing fixtures and the soft glow of local illumination diodes.
Ecostyle, with its natural forms and materials.
Art Nouveau, characterized by graceful outlines, asymmetry and curved glass.
Hi-tech in all the splendor of chrome surfaces and urban forms.
Conservative minimalism, with which there are no problems in a narrow room, only functional items without decorative excesses.
Loft - with brickwork instead of classic tiling in the bathroom for Khrushchev design.
Empire, antiquity, renaissance or other historical style, with their exquisite elegance of forms in white porcelain, marble or other stone imitation, as in the photo.

In small bathrooms, the arrangement of furniture should be thought out in advance.

Bathroom in red will look beautiful and unusual

Light bathroom design with wood effect

With all the sophistication of such design projects, it seems unrealistic to transfer such a bathroom design idea to your own Khrushchev. But nothing is impossible if you use similar plumbing and facing materials. Do not try to copy exactly, adapt to your conditions, trying to convey the feeling of perceiving such a decor. Do not forget about compact plumbing and light cladding. Here are some more inspiring examples from our photo gallery.

Video: Bathroom renovation in Khrushchev

The inhabitants of apartments built in the 50s and 60s often have to put up with cramped conditions. But there are tangible advantages in this: firstly, a small amount of materials will be needed for repairs; secondly, all things can be placed at hand; thirdly, a compact room is easier to clean. Besides, small room warms up faster. All these advantages fully apply to the bathroom, and organizing the space of the bathroom with comfort and coziness is a matter of several days. Read this article to find out how to properly design a bathroom in Khrushchev!

Redevelopment of the bathroom in Khrushchev

Perhaps the only way to really expand the area of the bathroom in a Soviet apartment is to remove the partition and combine it with a toilet, pantry or part of the corridor.

Considering that in high-rise buildings such changes may affect neighbors' housing or the structure as a whole, the law obliges owners to agree on future redevelopment, as well as any shift or increase in the number plumbing equipment in public services for architecture. Scroll required documents and the name of the authorities in a particular locality can be obtained from a lawyer or at the nearest housing office.

It should be noted that a separate bathroom is more convenient in Everyday life especially if more than one person lives in the apartment. The erection of a wall and the creation of a separate entrance for the toilet are also considered redevelopment. To do without bureaucratic conventions and save resources, a combined room can simply be zoned using a partial partition or screen.

Choosing an interior style

It would seem, what style can we talk about on some 2.5-3 sq.m.? But it is precisely the consistency of all the details in a single ensemble that will make the interior of the bathroom in Khrushchev truly comfortable and aesthetic.

Bathroom in modern style

The simplicity and functionality inherent in the Art Nouveau style is the best suited for arranging a small bathroom. The combination of discreet plain surfaces, mirror and matte textures, the use of innovative materials and comfortable plumbing will turn the former Soviet bathroom into a comfortable spa.

Bathroom in classic style

Decorating a Khrushchev bathroom classical style- the perfect choice for connoisseurs of luxury. A light warm palette will give the room a special soft glow, while golden and beige accents on a creamy background will give a feeling of sublime harmony.

Provence style bathroom

Gentle Provence in spring, no doubt, will appeal to romantic natures. This style is characterized by soft pastel shades, small floral patterns, vintage furniture. In general, it creates a feeling of airiness and rustic simplicity.

Minimalist bathroom

Achromatic colors, clear lines, neat shapes and lack of decor distinguish the minimalist style from the rest. With such an interior, the bathroom in Khrushchev will always look clean and spacious.

Bathroom in Scandinavian style

Northern European design is all about winter colors and natural textures. Of the flowers, snow-white, transparent ice, stone gray, dark blue, black, bleached wood are used.

Patchwork tiles with ethnic patterns, monochrome rhombuses, as well as other geometric patterns look beautiful in the Scandinavian-style bathroom.

Color solutions for the bathroom in Khrushchev

In order not to overload the interior, the bathroom should be decorated in light colors, combining no more than 2-3 colors. Achromatic white, gray and black are easy to mix both with each other and with all other shades, and Itten's special color wheel, which is often used by designers, will help to harmoniously choose bright colors.

white bathroom

White color is an essential attribute of any bathroom, and by decorating a bathroom in Khrushchev in this color, you can visually increase its space. White looks perfect both on its own, without any inclusions, or as the main background for darker, more saturated details.

Bathroom in pastel colors

Very light tones are called pastels, as if a few drops of pigment were added to a jar of white paint. Delicate lavender, creamy, mint, clear blue and floral pink will create a soft, relaxing atmosphere in a small bathroom.

gray bathroom

Besides that grey colour very calm and versatile, it is also practical. On such a finish, drops of condensate, dust or darkened areas are almost invisible.

To add brightness and warm notes to this monochrome color, white plumbing, as well as various green, red or yellow elements, will help.

Beige bathroom

Light tones of coffee with milk are very often used for interior design of bathrooms in Khrushchev. In their environment, a white ceramic surface, mirrors and metal fittings (especially golden ones) look good.

To give beige color depth, it is combined with chocolate brown accents.

blue bathroom

The color of water and sky is one of the most successful solutions for a small bathroom with an area of 2-3 sq.m. In the interior, it is desirable to dilute this color with white, or combine a transparent shade with a more saturated one. The blue bathroom in Khrushchev will become a truly heavenly place where you can relax after a hard day's work.

Bathroom decoration in Khrushchev

When choosing a finish for the bathroom, it is better to give preference to moisture-resistant and environmentally friendly materials. Their high cost will pay off with a long service life, aesthetic appearance and health safety, while cheap substitutes may require replacement in a year or two.

Floor

Before laying the top layer of the cladding, the floor of the bathroom in Khrushchev must be covered with waterproofing, and it is advisable to lay heating mats on top of it on a layer of sand. This will ensure a comfortable temperature at all times, regardless of the heating situation.

The surface of the floor is better to make light and plain. From materials suitable tile(square or hexagonal, large or medium size), porcelain stoneware, concrete or polymer composition (self-leveling floor).

Skirting boards can be used ceramic and plastic - they will not deform like wood, and they will not rust like metal ones.

Walls

by the most in a simple way wall decoration in the bathroom is their painting. For this purpose, moisture-resistant emulsions are suitable - water-dispersion acrylic and latex. They should contain antibacterial substances that prevent the formation of mold. To get rid of small cracks in the plaster and get beautiful texture, the walls can be pasted over with glass wall papers, which hold firmly and retain the relief even under 10-15 layers of paint.

From ceramic tiles for the bathroom in Khrushchev, the following varieties are suitable:

1. Large, light and plain, square or rectangular shape. It is advisable to combine it with more saturated fragments or patterned borders.
2. White, under silicate brickwork. This tile will be the best solution for the interior of the bathroom in scandinavian style or loft style. It can be lined with some recess, one or two adjacent walls, and the rest can be left smoothly painted.
3. mosaic tiles. In a small bathroom, miniature iridescent pixels will look very fresh and unusual. They often cover not only the walls, but also the side surface of the bath.

Less common, but also quite acceptable options for finishing a bathroom in Khrushchev are plastic panels washable vinyl wallpapers, stone veneer, resin decorative rock. Narrow mirror inserts (stickers) will help to achieve a very interesting effect.

Ceiling

The best technique for visually increasing the height of any room is a white glossy stretch film. But also for a bathroom in Khrushchev, regular painting in Khrushchev is perfect. White color, fiberglass, rack ceiling or suspended plastic structures.

In general, the ceiling in a small bathroom should be just plain and light, with no noticeable contrasts or overhanging elements.

Placement of furniture, appliances and accessories

Even in the smallest space, everything you need will fit if you are smart and move away from outdated ideas about the interior of the bathroom. Fortunately, a huge selection of plumbing fixtures, furniture, accessories and other useful products of various shapes and sizes is now available on the market.

Bath

If a standard oval bath takes up too much space in the Khrushchev bathroom, it can be replaced. An excellent solution would be a rectangular model, angular, teardrop-shaped or asymmetrical, with complex breaks, in which one edge is narrow and the other is wide.

Right angles and lines are good because there is no gap between the bathroom and the wall, so the space is used as efficiently as possible, and it is also convenient in terms of cleaning.

shower cabin

Simultaneously place on 2-3 sq.m. a bathtub and a shower room are hardly realistic, but if you add a booth with a deep tray, you get a good bathing capacity. The box itself is desirable to choose an angular or clear rectangular shape, 2 meters high or more (depending on the height of users).

Since there is little free space in the Khrushchev bathroom, it is worth giving preference to models with sliding rather than hinged doors.

Sink and toilet

To save space, compact overhead and hanging washbasins are suitable - rectangular or corner. They can be placed on top of a nightstand, washing machine, or even above a bathtub.

The toilet bowl is also better to choose a small one, with a narrow tank and a side drain button. The tank itself, if possible, would be nice to hide in some niche, wall or pencil case.

Washing machine

In a small bathroom there is always room for a neat side-loading washing machine. Such a model can fit under the sink, in the niche behind the toilet, on the bottom shelf of the cabinet or under the water heater.

If none of these options is suitable, you can purchase a hanging machine - it looks like voluminous Wall Clock and is attached to any free area, even under the ceiling.

Cabinets and shelves

Storage space household chemicals, cosmetics, hygiene products and clean towels should be provided at the planning stage of the repair.

So that the space of an already tiny room does not seem cluttered, it is advisable to hide all these things behind opaque facades. If you make the doors plain, without handles and in the color of the walls, the design of the bathroom in Khrushchev will look very stylish, and the mirror surfaces will give it volume.

Under cabinets and narrow cases, it is necessary to use the vertical space, corners, and space above the front door to the maximum.

Proper bathroom lighting

The best lighting option for a bathroom in Khrushchev is recessed LED spotlights on the ceiling. Above the mirror or on either side of it, you can hang compact sconces.

Another interesting way select a mirror - place a flexible luminous tape around the perimeter. The same technique is suitable for the ceiling and floor.

To avoid short circuits, wiring and lighting fixtures better trust qualified specialists, and during operation, make sure that water does not get on electrical communications.

It is dangerous to use ordinary incandescent lamps in the bathroom - they get very hot and can simply burst from the slightest drop, scattering sparks in all directions. But with LED lighting, there are no problems.

It is difficult to imagine an apartment without a bathroom. This is often the first place you want to visit after a hard day at work to relax and wash away all the negativity. Therefore, it is worth paying enough attention to design to make the pastime even more pleasant.

However, the situation becomes more complicated if the bathroom is located in Khrushchev, where it is usually very small and cramped. This article presents practical advice regarding the correct layout and preservation of the bathroom space in Khrushchev.

The compactness of the bathroom in Khrushchev

It is not so easy to think over the design of a small room and fit all the necessary elements into it. Therefore, it is worth starting the repair by measuring the room using an ordinary tape measure.

Next, you should look at the ready-made options for bathrooms in Khrushchev apartments on the Internet or at the end of this article. This will allow you to assess the situation visually and help you plan the room in your room.

You should first consider the arrangement of the main elements, and only then devote time to decorations and interior items, including shelves, small cabinets.

The choice of plumbing today is very large, so it is quite possible to choose the right size for placement in a tight Khrushchev. Moreover, there is a choice of mounted plumbing, which often also helps to save space.

Corner bathtubs are often used or shower cabins are placed to replace them. If you want to purchase furniture of non-standard sizes, you can always order it by specifying your individual sizes.

Be sure to take measurements correctly, take into account the thickness facing materials, decorative finishes, since just a couple of sentiments play a big role, and the furniture simply may not fit.

If you are not sure about the correct measurements, it is better to invite specialists who will manufacture plumbing or make repairs in the bathroom.

Bathroom layout in Khrushchev

Shared bathroom

One option to save space is to combine the bathroom and toilet, when at least an additional 7 square meters is added. m.

In addition, it has a number of other advantages, such as:

An increase in practical space, giving more comfort when planning.
Plumbing dimensions may be larger than with a separate solution.
Savings on materials due to the absence of the need for additional wall decoration.
More convenient and faster cleaning.
Increasing the level of aesthetics by hiding the engineering system, arranging plumbing according to ergonomic standards.

A good solution for a combined bathroom can be zoning the room. Of course, it will not be possible to fully complete it in a small room, but it can help separate the bathroom from the toilet using a combination of finishing materials.

Visually increase the space can glass partition, which will dissolve in the interior, while performing its main function of separation.

Also, instead of a regular bathroom, a corner one will be more compact.

Shower cabin as an alternative

As you know, a full-fledged bathroom needs a lot of space, and a small and compact bathroom is not always convenient. As an alternative to excellent practical solution there will be a shower.

Despite the plaque that can form in it, and the weak pressure of the water, which makes it difficult to take a shower. The cabin has a lot of advantages, in particular the following:

increase in space;
reduction in water consumption by several times;
the formation of additional space for other elements;
replacing old plumbing fixtures with modern ones.

The best size for a cabin is 80 x 80 cm, sometimes 90 x 90 cm can fit. A cabin with large dimensions is unlikely to fit in a small Khrushchev, and besides, it will be too bulky.

Washing machine in the design of a small bathroom

It is often very difficult to place a washing machine in a small bathroom. First of all, you need to properly plan the placement of all plumbing, so that not only everything is placed, but also that it is as comfortable and convenient as possible.

When choosing a washing machine, you must remember that if it is wide, then even with the right layout, it is unlikely to be placed. Therefore, it is important to choose a model with the smallest width, preferably front loading.

The possibility of accommodating a 34 cm wide washing machine without significant redevelopment is also quite possible. In this case, you can use a washbasin in the form of a bowl.

side of front door such a washbasin should be installed along the wall, and to the left of it there will be room for a washing machine. You can even put it under the washbasin and it will look quite attractive.

Much easier when the bathroom is combined. This allows you to expand the space and find a place to install this equipment. You can put it in front of the toilet, while choosing vertical loading for comfort.

It can also be placed between the bowl and the toilet, or it is possible to organize a special niche for this.

In addition, if the plumbing has not changed for a long time, then most likely there are bulky serpentine pipes in the bathroom, occupying part of the area.

If they are dismantled and replaced with modern ones, then a sufficient amount of free space will be freed up, which can be used to install a washing machine.

What finish is better to use in Khrushchev in the bathroom

Ceramic tile

Ceramic tiles are most often chosen for finishing the bathroom. It is strong, durable, easy to clean and is not afraid of moisture. In addition, today you can find a huge number various options designs from solid colors to all sorts of patterns and patterns.

It is important in this case to choose optimal size tiles. The smallest size of 15x15 cm is definitely not suitable. Due to the large number of seams, the effect of the convergence of the walls will be observed, which, on the contrary, will make the room even smaller.

Too large tiles of more than 20x30 cm will make the interior rough and massive, so it is also better to refrain from such a choice. In connection with the above, it is best to stick to the golden mean and use a tile of about 20x20 cm.

Advice: when using a rectangular shape, you should lay the tiles horizontally, as this will visually expand the room.

In addition to size, it is also important to pay attention to color accompaniment. First of all, for small rooms it is worth choosing lighter colors, a dark color will further reduce the space, this also applies to overly bright colors.

You need to choose no more than 2-3 basic shades, so as not to overdo it with color. If the main part consists of cold shades, then to give comfort it is worth picking up accessories of warm colors.

Conversely, with the predominance of warm shades, it is worth choosing cooler colors for accessories. Also, preference should be given to a glossy surface, which can increase the space by reflecting light.

Mosaic and panels in the interior

Mosaic also refers to ceramic tiles, but is a special type of it. It consists of squares, which are different in texture and color. The bathroom in Khrushchev must be very carefully decorated with such elements.

Not allowed to choose bright design as it will make the room even smaller. At the same time, abstract compositions, spatial drawings of wildlife, on the contrary, contribute to an increase in space.

It is better to use panels and mosaics in a small size and not for the entire bathroom. It will look good to highlight individual sections, for example, mirrors, the location of the bathroom.

Regarding the toilet, it would be inappropriate to single out this area. It is worth remembering that such areas should harmoniously fit and match the rest of the tile.

pvc panels

Plastic panels are also popular in bathroom decoration. This material is also not afraid of moisture and at the same time more economical in comparison with tiles. Although it is worth noting that, in terms of design, PVC panels are also inferior to ceramic tiles.

An interesting decision when choosing this material will be the layout of the panels various sizes and design. A combination of contrasting tones also looks good, but in a small bathroom it is better to stick to lighter shades.

Ceiling and floor

Before laying the cladding on the floor, it is first necessary to cover it with waterproofing and lay heating mats, which will ensure a comfortable temperature under any conditions associated with heating.

You can use materials such as ceramic tile, polymer composition, porcelain stoneware. The tile is suitable for medium-sized or large. Regarding the color, it would be better to choose a solid color.

The main nuance in the design of the ceiling is its light color, which is often best to choose white. Great solution will be tension glossy ceiling, which will reflect the light and thus it will appear higher.

However, ordinary painting is also quite suitable, or you can use suspended plastic structures, fiberglass, and a slatted ceiling.

Lighting and plumbing

The location of plumbing in the bathroom plays an important role. small space you need to use it as efficiently as possible to accommodate everything you need.

First of all, you need to choose a bathroom. A conventional oval bath takes up a lot of space, so you can install a corner, asymmetric or rectangular model as an alternative. Right angles will avoid the gap and fill the space as much as possible.

Additional installation of a shower cabin along with a bath is unlikely in this case. However, it can replace the bathroom and thereby save even more space. Boxing should be purchased corner or rectangular with sliding doors.

Wash basins can also be selected rectangular or corner. There is a wide range of hanging sinks that can be installed above the bedside table, washing machine.

The toilet must be narrow. You can choose a design when the tank is hidden in a wall or niche.

Cabinets are suitable hanging or hidden under the washbasin. Free walls or corners can be perfectly used for this.

Regarding lighting, it is great to use diode spotlights embedded in the ceiling.

Above the mirror you can hang a small sconce.

Other suitable option a flexible luminous tape can become, both on the ceiling and on the walls.

Thus, with the right layout and design solutions even a small bathroom in Khrushchev can be compactly and beautifully arranged. The main thing is to think over everything in advance and choose plumbing small size. From the color scheme, you should not use dark tones or bulky bright patterns and patterns.