What can be done from an old refrigerator. Disposal of household appliances what to do with an old refrigerator, freezer. Sofa from an old refrigerator

Ideas for secondary use old household appliances

Everything ever breaks down. Washing machines and refrigerators are no exception. If your equipment has already become completely unusable and cannot be repaired, do not rush to throw it into a landfill. There are many uses for old washing machines and refrigerators, both practical and decorative.

A flower pot from the drum of an old washing machine. Quite cute and roomy, it is not afraid of moisture, it will last a long time, because metal is a very reliable material. You can paint such a flowerpot in any color.

The whole washing machine became a flower bed, even a container for powder and rinse aid was used. Of course, such a piece of household appliances, surrounded by greenery, looks strange, but in general it is very interesting option, an original element of landscape design.

The most popular way to use an old drum from a washing machine is a grill. You can cook on wood and charcoal not only kebabs, both a saucepan and a frying pan will conveniently stand on top. At the same time, it is very simple to make such a grill.

This is an improved version of a barbecue from a washing drum on a tripod. By the way, the design turns out to be quite light, it is not difficult to transfer around the site. As an option, it was possible to equip a stationary place for a street hearth, equipping a convenient platform around the drum.

And who can say that it is ugly - the reflections of the flame in the holes of the shiny metal. Such a barbecue does not look like an old and unnecessary thing, but an actual and practical element of a personal plot.

From a very old washing machine, or rather, its rounded metal case, you can make a smokehouse for fish and meat products.

This is how the drum of a washing machine can look elegant, on which a designer or owner of a house with a rich imagination has worked. By the way, it is quite possible to store all kinds of little things in the empty case of such a curbstone-seat with a soft cushion.

And again the flower bed is intact washing machine... Beautiful bright petunias smoothed out the brutality of the unsightly metal body of the equipment, which obviously served for many years until it turned into a flower bed.

A cabinet in an old refrigerator. The body was painted, there are not many shelves, but they are quite spacious, and various little things fit in the former freezer.

Even if the refrigerator itself refused to freeze, this cannot prevent using it to cool drinks during an outdoor party. Simple finishing wooden planks looks quite attractive, and the ice under the now hinged lid will last long enough.

Incubator in an old refrigerator building. It will retain heat, especially if it is additionally insulated, you only need lamps to heat the eggs and a thermometer to control the temperature. A good option for those wishing to start breeding chickens.

House for puppies. It turned out to be a separate sleeping place and a dining room. For a larger dog, a refrigerator body would also fit as a bed, you just need to remove the shelves.

What is the right way to deal with a broken refrigerator or freezer? Because of their size, old household appliances are difficult to store at home, but they cannot be thrown into the trash, as they contain chemicals that are quite harmful to the environment. If the refrigerator is just thrown into a landfill, then you can get a pretty decent fine for it.

The new millennium has entered the "era of re-equipment". According to experts, residents of the capital change about 100 thousand washing machines, 300 thousand televisions and about 160 thousand refrigerators throughout the year. What to do with all this technique? And there is only one answer - to recycle.

Today there are many companies engaged in the disposal of old household appliances. Recycling is quite a profitable business because almost all elements of refrigerators and televisions are recyclable... The design of these units contains plastic, ferrous and non-ferrous metals, glass, etc. A certain processing technology is applied to each type of material, after which they can be reused.

The most important stage of disposal is the recovery and neutralization of hazardous chemical substancespresent in the design of refrigerators and other appliances. Process recycling allows you to maximize the natural resources of the country. All refined metal goes to the State Fund, which meets the production, socio-cultural and financial needs of the population. Therefore, the organized disposal of old household equipment has a direct impact on the well-being of citizens. This is their decent pension, free education, and good roads.

Many trading companies use a great marketing ploy: the user surrenders his old refrigerator, a computer or a telephone, in return can purchase a similar product at a reduced price. The disposal of old equipment, organized in this way, promises benefits to each participant in the transaction, that is, the seller, the buyer and the recycling company, which is a very important link in the event.

The seller benefits from increased sales that justify the discounts provided and the cost of shipping old equipment to the processing company. The buyer gets the opportunity to get rid of outdated equipment and profitably purchase a more modern refrigerator or telephone. The processing company receives both valuable raw materials for processing and working copies that can be sold at a reduced price.

Old household appliances can be sold to repair shops. Of course, no one needs a refrigerator or TV set produced during the existence of the USSR, but more or less modern units can be useful to repairmen... Naturally, it will not be possible to receive a large reward for them, but some money for a completely unnecessary thing will still be returned.

The second life of an old refrigerator

Before you get rid of your old refrigerator, you can try to find it useful application... Skillful hands, a little patience and imagination are able to give this unit, like many other things, new life.

An old and no longer working refrigerator can be used as a spacious chest for storing potatoes and other vegetables on the balcony. To do this, remove the evaporator located on the back wall and place the refrigerator on this wall, that is, with the door up. The refrigerator shelves can be used as baffles to separate the seed potatoes from what they are supposed to eat over the winter. You can also fill the compartments between the shelves with carrots, beets or other vegetables without mixing them together.

Defective but solid-looking refrigerator, can be turned into dollhouse and then there will be no limit to the happiness of daughters and granddaughters. The protrusions on the walls of the refrigerator allow you to create the required number of floors for the princesses in the future palace. To divide into floors, the shelves already inside the refrigerator are used, or additional shelves can be organized by cutting them out of plastic, metal, glass and other materials.

And you can also use the refrigerator as a multifunctional item, like the lower shelves in passenger cars. In such a roomy chest, you can store various items, from the working tools of the head of the family to children's toys. In it you can hide a waffle iron with a meat grinder, bags of cereals, and excess dishes and shoes. Refrigerator chest can be decorated different ways ... For example, painting with bright colors or pasting with wallpaper, beautiful pictures, clapboard under a tree, etc.

Options for using an old refrigerator in the country

Owners of summer cottages or country houses can accommodate non-working refrigerator for many useful purposes. For example, many beekeepers are converting old refrigerators and freezers into bee hives, since we noticed long ago that bee frames are perfectly placed inside these units. To give these hives a more presentable look, they can be painted with the signature yellow and black stripes.

Nobody also forbids putting the refrigerator body on wheels and getting a fairly spacious vehicle for transporting earth, various garbage or humus. You can also make an excellent incubator from the body of an old refrigerator.... To do this, you only need lamps for heating eggs and a thermometer to control the temperature, and heat is stored in such an incubator due to the good insulation of the walls of the case. If desired, it can be additionally insulated.

Some craftsmen transform an old refrigerator into a fruit and mushroom dryer, and someone makes a flower bed out of it. In the latter case, the refrigerator is placed on the back wall and the lid is removed. All internal space is filled with earth and flowers are planted. The space around the refrigerator can be decorated with stones. The refrigerator itself can also be decorated with wooden planks, mats woven from vines or straw, or simply by painting in your favorite color.

A flower bed can be even more spectacular if the refrigerator door is not removed, but fixed in a half-open position. In this case, you can plant blue flowers inside the refrigerator and make the flower bed look like a flowing stream. If you use flowers of golden hues, for example, marigolds, you can get the effect of scattering "treasures".

The refrigerator door can also be locked in a fully open state. Then flowers are planted in the ground inside the refrigerator, and flower pots are placed on the door. Unrealistically beautiful compositions can be made from broken flower pots if their shards are placed on several levels, on each of which you can plant plants and add fantastic figurines for decoration.

In addition, you can make from an old refrigerator:

• cellar dehumidifier... To do this, cut two holes in the door or make a sealed cover with two holes. A fan is installed at the inlet (you can use a retractable cooler from the computer system unit). The principle of operation of the dehumidifier is as follows: the fan drives the air, and moisture from it settles in the coldest place;
• firewood storage box, various garbage or compost;
• solar collectorp for heating water;
• smokehouse... When making it, it is necessary to remove all plastic, and install an electric stove inside, on which a container filled with alder chips is placed. In such a smokehouse, you can smoke meat or fish;
• dryer for mushrooms and fruits... In this case, the shelves are replaced with nets, and a fan heater is installed below;
• dog kennel... To do this, the refrigerator is placed on a board mounted on bricks, so that opened door served as a kind of ladder for the dog;
• rabbit cage... If you replace the doors with gratings or simply make holes in them to insert grates into, you can get great rabbit cages.

Air compressor from an old refrigerator

Often the compressor from the refrigerator is made for themselves by airbrush artists or painterswho use it in tandem with a spray gun or airbrush. More powerful compressors can be used to inflate wheels.

To make a compressor, you must first prepare all the necessary components. As a blower, you can use a conventional hand pump or any container for holding air. The compressor from the old refrigerator will act as a device for supplying air to the receiver, therefore it is very important to properly dismantle it. First you need to take a bite of the pipes that come out of the engine and lead to the radiator grill. Then we cut the wires that stretch to the relay, but they must be left about 20 cm long.

An excellent replacement for the receiver can be the body of a fire extinguisher... It is important that it is seamless and has a volume of 10 liters or more. You will also need car clamps, an oxygen reducer, a toggle switch, a RM-5 or RDM-5 relay, a shut-off valve, a fum tape, a two-wire wire, a ball valve, a ¾-inch external thread.

The compressor of the refrigerator, in addition to the inlet and outlet pipes, also has a third pipe with a sealed end. The clogged part of the tube must be cut off with a hacksaw for metal, but it is important to ensure that no metal chips get inside. The remaining pipe must be expanded and the oil in the compressor must be drained. Instead, it is necessary to fill in semi-synthetic automotive oil. Then the pipe is plugged with a screw wrapped in fum tape.

The water crosspiece is screwed into the fire extinguisher in place of the ZPU... When manufacturing a compressor, it is necessary to wrap all screw connections with sealing tape and additionally apply sealant to them. A relay is screwed onto the upper part of the cross, which performs the function of regulating the pressure in the receiver.

Further, a check valve is installed on one of the inlets of the cross, to which a fitting for connecting a hose is attached. With the help of a check valve, the excess air pressure in the receiver will be eliminated when painting a car. An oxygen reducer with a shut-off valve is screwed onto one more inlet of the cross, which is necessary to shut off the air in case of replacing the pneumatic tool. To be able to connect a spray gun or a pistol to the tap, screw the adapter fitting... Thanks to the reducer, there are no pressure surges in the supercharger, and the air flow is dense and uniform.

Finally, filters should be installed. A gasoline filter is installed in front of the discharge air intake pipe, the main task of which is to protect the engine from dust, and the spray gun from oil and moisture. A diesel filter is attached to the blower outlet to retain water droplets.

Heat pump from an old refrigerator

In theory, any person has a fairly large selection of sources of thermal energy. In addition to coal, firewood, natural gas and electricity, it is also the sun, wind, the temperature difference between air and earth, water and earth. Each energy source has its own pros and cons that limit its use.

A heating system with a heat pump is very beneficial in terms of ease of use. Such a system is volatile, but the heat pump requires a minimum amount of electricity... Heat pumps are extremely economical to operate and do not require high maintenance costs, but the cost of pumps offered by manufacturers is quite high and not every home owner can afford it. If you assemble it yourself, using parts from an old refrigerator, you can save your family budget well.

Homemade pumps cost literally a penny, but they have one drawback: the performance of homemade products is low, so they cannot become a full replacement for traditional heating systems. Usually they are used as additional or alternative options heating. But the heat pump can be installed anywhere. It is connected to the underfloor heating circuits, used in hot water supply systems. The main thing is to correctly select the type of system.

Distinguish between absorption and compressor heat pumps... Installations of the latter type are the most common. Exactly such a pump can be assembled from an old refrigerator... To do this, you need a refrigerator compressor, an evaporator, an expander and a condenser.

First of all, you need to remove the compressor from the refrigerator. It is the main element of the design and will pump freon and water through the laid pipeline, ensuring efficient heating operation. It is rather difficult to calculate the power of the installation, so you should focus on average indicators. For example, for a house with high thermal efficiency, a heating system with a capacity of 25 W / m2 is required. For a well-insulated building, this figure is 45 W / m 2, and for a house with high heat losses - 70 W / m 2.

The compressor is mounted on the wall with L-brackets. The condenser is made from a 120 liter metal tank. For this, the tank is cut in half. A copper coil is placed in one part of it, and then the container is welded and threaded holes are made in it. A 120 liter steel tank is also used for the heat exchanger.... Its wall thickness must be at least 2.5 mm. Wraps around the tank copper pipe, the ends of which are fixed with slats. Plumbing transitions are connected to the ends of the pipe.

A 90 liter plastic tank is used as an evaporator. The evaporator does not heat up, so it makes no sense to use a metal container for it. The evaporator is also fixed to the wall using brackets. After the installation of the main components, a suitable thermostatic valve is selected and the structure is assembled... At the final stage, R-22 or R-422 freon is pumped into the system. In the absence of the appropriate skills, a specialist should be invited, since the procedure is unsafe.

Then the heat pump is connected to the intake device. The type of this device, as well as the features of connecting the pump to it, depend on the scheme of the system used. For the "water-ground" scheme, the collector is located below the level of soil freezing, as well as the pipes of this system. When using the "water-air" scheme, the installation of the system is relatively simple, since it does not require earthworks. To install the manifold, you can use any comfortable spot on the roof or near the house... The structure of the collector for the water-water system is assembled from polymer pipes, which is then lowered into the reservoir.

It is also possible to install a combined (bivalent) heating system. In this case the heat pump is connected in parallel with the electric boiler and it performs the function of additional heating... The use of a bivalent heating system allows you to achieve optimal temperature regime in the house even in very cold weather. Energy consumption will be minimal.

conclusions

As you can see you can make a lot of useful things from an old refrigeratorthat will serve you faithfully for many years. Converted old units can significantly facilitate household chores or become a spectacular decoration suburban area... It all depends on your imagination and ability to use the necessary tools.

Many people sooner or later ask themselves the question: "Where to put the old refrigerator?" There is nothing strange in this, household appliances, like everything else, are not eternal, from time to time they are replaced with new, more modern ones. As a rule, old refrigerators are very large and heavy, sometimes it is not easy even to take them out of the apartment. What to do with the old device so as not to harm yourself and others.

Disposal of household appliances

According to the law, oversized household appliances have certain rules for disposal. Therefore, it is forbidden to simply take the refrigerator outside and leave it near the trash heap. A considerable fine can be “soldered” for such amateur performance. It is very important to adhere to the existing disposal rules.

Conscientious citizens, united in the HOA, periodically order a special container to the house for the removal of dimensional garbage. Such a need for residents apartment building very relevant. Therefore, do not be lazy to call the HOA and find out if there is such a practice of garbage collection in your house. If yes, find out the schedule on which the cars run.

In civilized settlements with a rather large population, municipal services should function, in the scope of which the issue of disposal of equipment falls.

Advice

If there is no homeowners' association in your house, contact the housing and communal services authorities, they should tell you how to do the right thing with the old refrigerator, without breaking the law. But, as a rule, for the removal of the refrigerator through the efforts of housing and communal services, you will have to pay a lot of money; you will save money if you do not hire movers.

Important!!!

Garbage companies can help you get rid of old equipment; this service is usually paid.

Analyzing "legal" ways to get rid of large-sized equipment, it is not at all strange why people are looking for other alternatives.

Store promotions

Nowadays it is a rather widespread tendency when large supermarkets of household appliances organize actions "Replace old appliances with new ones." Of course, everything is not quite so, it is not profitable for a store to change an old one for a new one, but when you return an old refrigerator, you can get a significant discount on buying a new one. The result is very profitable, so do not be lazy sometimes to pay attention to the promotions of stores on the Internet and on billboards.

ads

Scroll through local ads in newspapers, magazines, on websites, there are obligatory profitable and not troublesome options for getting rid of the refrigerator. Look for the headings "Buy a refrigerator for spare parts", "Removal of old equipment for free", "Buy a refrigerator (self-pickup)", etc. In the best case scenario, you can "kill" two birds with one stone: free up useful space in the apartment and help out some money.

Advice

If the monetary benefit for you is a secondary point, which may not be, then advertise in the newspaper yourself with something like this: "I will give the refrigerator for free on terms of self-pickup." As a rule, they react to such words very quickly, after ten minutes you will have to answer calls.

Use with benefit

Many people are in no hurry to put up with the fact that the old refrigerator has served its purpose and are trying to give it a new life, but now in a different capacity. Such people are the owners of "golden hands", endless imagination, in their head there are a lot of ideas about how to use an old refrigerator unconventionally. First, with your own hands or with the help of a specialist, you need to drain freon from it, after which the refrigerator body becomes a real springboard for home craftsmen.

Few people know that from the refrigerator you can make a smokehouse for meat, as well as a dryer for vegetables and mushrooms. Some craftsmen build their incubator refrigeration unit housings. The refrigerator can be buried in the ground somewhere in a shady place and used as a mini-cellar.

If the old refrigerator has good thermal insulation, from it you can make a good summer cottage. To do this, remove the door from the curtains, and instead simply cover the box with transparent glass. A garage refrigerator case is often a great tool storage cabinet.

Smokehouse from the refrigerator

Conclusion:

The fact that the refrigerator is old is not a reason to send it to the trash heap, the refrigerator can be used for various useful purposes, the main thing is to have your head on your shoulders and " the right hands". We've already given you a few ideas. And remember, if you want to get rid of the refrigerator completely, never throw it in the wrong place.

There are many uses for old washing machines and refrigerators, both practical and decorative.

Ideas for reusing old household appliances

Everything ever breaks down. Washing machines and refrigerators are no exception. If your equipment has already become completely unusable and cannot be repaired, do not rush to throw it into a landfill. There are many uses for old washing machines and refrigerators, both practical and decorative.

A flower pot from the drum of an old washing machine. Quite cute and roomy, it is not afraid of moisture, it will last a long time, because metal is a very reliable material. You can paint such a flowerpot in any color.

The whole washing machine became a flower bed, even a container for powder and rinse aid was used. Of course, such a piece of household appliances, surrounded by greenery, looks strange, but in general, a very interesting option, an original element of landscape design.

The most popular way to use an old drum from a washing machine is a grill. You can cook on wood and charcoal not only kebabs, both a saucepan and a frying pan will conveniently stand on top. At the same time, it is very simple to make such a grill.

This is an improved version of a barbecue from a washing drum on a tripod. By the way, the design turns out to be quite light, it is not difficult to transfer around the site. As an option, it was possible to equip a stationary place for a street hearth by arranging a convenient platform around the drum.

And who can say that this is ugly - the reflections of the flame in the holes of the shiny metal. Such a barbecue does not look like an old and unnecessary thing, but an actual and practical element of a personal plot.

From a very old washing machine, or rather, its rounded metal case, you can make a smokehouse for fish and meat products.

This is how the drum of a washing machine can look elegant, on which a designer or owner of a house with a rich imagination has worked. By the way, it is quite possible to store all kinds of little things in the empty case of such a curbstone-seat with a soft cushion.

And again a flower bed in a whole washing machine. Beautiful bright petunias smoothed out the brutality of the unsightly metal body of the equipment, which obviously served for many years until it turned into a flower bed.

A cabinet in an old refrigerator. The body was painted, there are not many shelves, but they are quite roomy, and various little things fit in the former freezer.

Even if the refrigerator itself refused to freeze, this cannot prevent using it to cool drinks during an outdoor party. Simple wood planking looks quite attractive, and the ice under the now hinged lid will last long enough.

Incubator in an old refrigerator building. It will retain heat, especially if it is additionally insulated, you only need lamps to heat the eggs and a thermometer to control the temperature. A good option for those wishing to breed chickens.

House for puppies. It turned out to be a separate sleeping place and a dining room. For a larger dog as a berth, a refrigerator body would also fit, you just need to remove the shelves.

Chest for potatoes and other vegetables. If there is no cellar - a good place for storage. A refrigerator dug into the ground will be weakly heated and cooled, it is less likely that the potatoes will sprout or, conversely, freeze. published