We make bookshelves with our own hands. DIY bookshelf: types, materials, manufacturing process DIY bookshelves

Books can be compactly placed on shelves, where it is much more convenient to find and pull out the desired copy if necessary. As a rule, bookshelves for multi-tiered structures are made of wood or chipboard, but you can order completely metal constructions or choose glass shelves - airy, transparent and seemingly weightless. When choosing a floor or wall model of a bookcase, it is advisable to take into account the interior design so that a number of shelves in several tiers harmoniously fit into the overall style.

The structure of a wooden or glass rack is based on a metal rod, to which brackets are attached for installing shelves on them. When assembled, the structure looks like a sail. It can be easily hung on the wall or fixed as a spacer between the floor and ceiling. There are very simple, but very functional models of book shelves for home spaces that you can quickly make and assemble with your own hands. Next you will find step by step master classes with photos and visual video lessons on the manufacture of wooden (or chipboard, MDF) shelves and assembled on metal rods in several tiers for a beautiful placement of books.

♦ STEP-BY-STEP MASTER CLASSES:

HIGHLYEASY WAY TO MAKE FLOOR OR WALL MOUNTED MDF BOOK RACK WITH FRAME SHELVES .

ASTO MAKE A FLOOR RACK ON LEGS FROM WOODEN BOARDS.

LEARNINGMAKE A MULTILAYER RANGE OF HOME LIBRARY SHELVES .

CLASSICALBOOK RACK OPTION OF WOODEN BOARDS AND METAL TUBES .

Another novelty is mobile metal shelving on wheels for the home. In the apartment, they can be easily and freely moved, quickly installing where there is a need. This is a very comfortable and versatile piece of furniture. A shelving unit for a home can be used as a partition that divides a room into zones. On it you can place not only books, but also install equipment. Such mobile shelving can have different shape... For example, a round wheel cabinet has been released, the frame of which is made of aluminum, and the other parts are made of transparent plastic. The shelves in mobile shelves have various shapes and colors. There are models with round, rectangular, curved shelves, as well as shelves in the form of boxes or boxes. These comfortable multi-tiered structures are made of glass, metal, wood or plastic.

♦ OPTIONS OF FLOOR AND WALL (SUSPENDED) BOOK RACKS:

Many metal and wood corner book shelves include backlighting. Small lamps can be inserted into the shelves and the glass showcases will be illuminated from below or from above. Often, the shelves are backlit, which creates an unusual effect of a fairy tale in the room.

Furniture manufacturers have taken into account the interests of lovers of books and periodicals. For them, special racks are produced on the entire wall, on the shelves of which it is possible to place the entire home library.

The multi-tiered systems with shelves are especially convenient and highly practical. different sizesdesigned by Italian designer Bianchi. These metal shelves can be successfully positioned in the corners of rooms. Bedside tables and wardrobes easily fit into the corner of the living space, as the only component of this furniture is a front panel with a revolving door. The lightweight structure can be attached to the corner walls, which will also serve as cabinet walls.

One more interesting detail such a cabinet or bedside table: the outer side of the door can be made to the inner, and vice versa. If necessary, it can be left in a position where both sides are visible. Such furniture will be especially convenient in the hallway, as it can be used as a hanger. In the bedroom
it will serve as a chest of drawers, and in the office as furniture that organizes a workplace. In addition, toys can be hidden in cabinets, bed dress... And a low cabinet can be easily turned into a bar or TV stand.

♦ VIDEO LESSONS

Photo: at the request of Yandex and Google

Many people call wall shelves their favorite decor element in an apartment or house. And for good reason: books with beautiful covers, original shapes, elegant dishes, trinkets and travel souvenirs ... All this instantly transforms the room. You can, of course, look into any furniture store and choose the option you like, or you can put a little human warmth and imagination into this thing: we suggest making a shelf with your own hands!

Fancy bookshelves: circular

The round shape is not just stylish. A round bookshelf will allow you to significantly save space by accommodating a lot of little things. It's really easy to make it by hand: follow our photo instructions.

What material to use? We recommend using a fiberboard sheet. This material is inexpensive and at the same time quite durable. In addition, it bends well. You will also need a board (its role is the central shelf in our circle shelf). You choose the length yourself, depending on what size book shelf you need.

Getting started: the success of the work lies in the exact calculation. For convenience, we suggest you use a formula. d is the diameter of our circle, which determines the size of the board in the center. Formula - l \u003d 3.14 x d / 2.

Calculation example: if the board measures 150 by 700 mm, then the length of the semicircle will be 1100 millimeters (3.14x700 / 2).

Now we take a sheet of fiberboard, apply markings on it (you can use a marker). Form a circle carefully. The edges of the strips need to be fixed: you can use high-quality glue in the gun. Bend the strips very carefully as they can crack, even though the material is considered to be relatively strong. Before finally fastening the strips, check how the shelf from the board is installed in the center. If the calculations were accurate, then there will be no problems with this. The shelf is almost ready! We finish with painting: it can be just varnish, or paint of the color you need. We recommend hanging such an unusual shelf-circle on screws. The shelf is ready with your own hands - see the photo below.

Wooden bookshelf: using a rope rope

Such wooden shelves, as in this master class, are perfect for the interior in or. And its shape is very versatile: it is suitable for both the kitchen, living room and bathroom.

What material to use? This shelf must be made of natural wood. We'll need two boards (maybe three, depending on how many shelves you need). The boards must be the same size.

Getting started: on two (three) boards, mark the places where the holes will be. We make holes with a drill (as in the photo below). Keep in mind that the drill bit should be slightly larger than the diameter of the ropes that will connect the shelf. It is advisable to paint the boards in any tone to your taste.

Advice! This shelf allows you to show your imagination. You can make it more original, if, for example, paint the boards only from the ends.

Our bookshelf is almost ready: all that remains is to assemble the structure. The rope should be folded in half, retreated by about thirty centimeters, and knotted (see photo). The ends are pulled through holes in the boards, fixed with knots. Done! For photos of DIY wall shelves, see the instructions below.

Wall-mounted bookshelf with straps

We would call this shelf the simplest in our material. Moreover, the hanging shelf with belts looks quite impressive, and fits into almost any interior. All you need is a board that is properly sanded with sandpaper and two fairly wide belts. If the tree does not seem very expressive to you, then feel free to paint the board in any tone. Remove all hardware from the belts, including the buckles. We make small holes at the ends of the belts, as in the photo below. Fold the straps into a loop, fix them to the wall, thread the board through, and voila - the bookshelf with straps is ready!

Bookshelf with glass

The glass shelf is too neutral to be of any style. You can make it quickly and simply from materials that a good owner will almost always have:

• hammer;
• two identical pieces of rectangular tempered glass;
• electric drill;
• building level;
• dowels;
• aluminum profile;
• pencil and ruler;
• some duct tape.

Cutting glass is not an easy and far from safe process, so we do not talk about it in detail, but simply suggest that you order this service in special workshops. The edges will be sanded and polished there.

Stage 1: do the markup. On the wall where our shelf will hang, draw a horizontal line with a pencil. In the places where it will be attached, we make holes with a drill.
Stage 2:we install a profile or special holders for the shelf. We fasten the brackets to the screws.
Stage 3: we fix the shelf. The rear edge of the shelf is closed with adhesive tape. We insert the shelf into the profile, fix it. We hope you are convinced that glass wall shelves are really easy to make!

Step-by-step photo instructions for making a bookshelf with your own hands

We offer you to get acquainted with a variety of ideas on how to make shelves yourself from drywall, newspapers, plastic, pipes and other scrap materials ... Get inspired!

Pipe shelf

The pipe shelf can function as a sconce in parallel. Perfect place - over a bed, sofa or armchair: in general, the place where you like to read.

Wooden bathroom shelf

Simple and graceful. To make the wooden bathroom shelf last longer, cover it with a special varnish or film. We also recommend supplementing the bathroom shelf with hooks, on which it will be convenient to hang hand towels, nail scissors, combs and other little things.

In the days of the digital format, bookshelves in an apartment are a good omen, since people who read are broader thinking and capable of development. Those whose life takes place not only in virtual space, but also in real life, have to deal with books. These are textbooks and notebooks, a diary, folders with printed files, periodicals. You should not get rid of book stands, but a do-it-yourself bookshelf is better modern designthan a bulky closet, bookcase or old dusty shelving unit.

What types of bookshelves are the most acceptable in a modern interior?

Cabinet furniture in the form of bulky "walls" with a sideboard and a bookcase has long become obsolete. They were replaced by modern options to host your home library:

• lightweight double-sided shelving;
• transparent glass shelves;
• niches in built-in wardrobes;
• lightweight display cabinet or pencil case with one door;
• partitions with bookshelves with their own hands, photo:

The main advantage of modern cabinet furniture is that it takes up a minimum of space in the room, does not clutter or darken the living space. For all its functionality, modern options for shelves or shelves for books and souvenirs can transform any room interior.

However, whether bookshelves are destined to become a spectacular decor in an apartment depends on design solution... It has long been known that when old things take on new life, they go through a kind of rethinking. Original bookshelves with your own hands from scrap materials allow you to make real art objects yourself. If there is no such goal, but there is a desire to save money on updating the interior, then old things, boxes and cases can find new use.

Attention: It is important to place books where they will not deteriorate from water and direct sun rays... It is undesirable to put them below the watering level of indoor flowers and opposite the southern window, from where the light falls.

It is not at all necessary to make the simplest bookshelves out of wood with your own hands if there is no such opportunity or skills. If you apply your imagination, then even old boxes or boxes, updated with "self-adhesive" for wood, will not differ in any way from solid factory products. Do-it-yourself lightweight cardboard bookshelf is the simplest functional thing if there are few textbooks in the student's room.

If you want to draw attention to a homemade wall rack original form, then it is important to think over beforehand:

• location of shelves;
• location height;
• allocated space;
• dimensions of the wall rack;
• material for manufacturing;
• general configuration;
• style of performance.

Tip: When there is little space in the room, use any free space - a partition between windows or above front door... Equip the unoccupied corner by the window with corner glass pieces or mirrors of the same size on ready-made brackets. A do-it-yourself floor bookshelf is very convenient, which will also perform other functions, for example, a stand for an object.

The shelf structure can also be made in the form of crossbars between other furniture, and also designed as a long, shallow mezzanine along the wall at a short distance from the ceiling. A good option - make books a window or niche between two rooms on inner wallif they are not used for their intended purpose. It is not recommended to place books over the head of the bed. Although it is convenient to take and put back "reading for a dream to come", the bookshelf with your own hands can collapse at the most unexpected moment.

Attention: Modern book shelves should not be massive, if this does not imply the style of the interior. But the construction must not be allowed to sag under the weight of books or be too narrow for the largest folios and dictionaries.

What's suitable for making homemade bookshelves?

Instead of natural wood, homemade bookshelves can also be used with remnants of laminate with excellent wood decor or parquet boards. These materials are initially cut to a width that matches the format of most books. It also eliminates the need to match raw material wall rack with the general decor of the room.

Alternatively, use laminated plywood under the bookshelf with your own hands or chipboard. There are many building supermarkets suitable materials for these purposes - from plastic to natural wood.

If the choice in favor of eco-materials is important, then natural wood or veneered ones are better. furniture boards... Cutting is carried out directly in large retail outlets, which eliminates the need to look for a carpentry workshop at the place of residence. There are also ready-made planed boards and beams on sale, from which, after varnishing, excellent bookshelves on the wall with your own hands are obtained, photo:

Original design ideas for the manufacture of shelves

For lovers original decor in the house there is an opportunity to show your creativity in making bookshelves with your own hands. Originality is easy to show in everything:

1. Type of fastening - wall, floor and shelves attached to the beams at the ceiling.

2. Stylistics - country, retro, classic, avant-garde, gothic, modern, fusion.

3. Shelves are made of wood, plastic, glass, dense fabric on the metal frame.

4. Periodicity - at an equal distance from each other, chaotically or at unequal intervals, multi-tiered and multi-tiered structures.

5. The shape and general design of the wall-mounted bookshelf - horizontal and vertical lines, spirals, diagonals, flexible lines or recognizable outlines of familiar objects. For example, do-it-yourself children's bookshelves are made in the form of recognizable contours in the form of a clown, a cat, a letter or a house.

The shelf manufacturing algorithm depends on all these factors. If you use materials that are easy to cut yourself, the easiest way is to buy ready-made brackets and attach them to the wall in the order you choose. Good examples with do-it-yourself bookshelves, photo:

Attention: After cutting any material, the edges of each shelf must be processed, if they do not rest against the sidewalls!

Glass blanks, cut by the glazier, must be processed by the master himself, if agreed in advance. Wood requires sanding and varnishing on all sides. Chipboard, laminate, chipboard "halva" and other derivatives require trimming along the cut. Facing is done in any carpentry workshop after cutting slab materials from wood waste. The edge finish of bookshelf materials affects their appearance and the overall impression of the design.

But the most interesting look are shelves or exclusive stands for books made from non-traditional materials:

• rope ladder with rigid rungs;
• a hard case for guitar, trombone or cello nailed to the wall;
• scrap of old wooden stairs on brackets for some distance from the wall;
• any packaging container suitable size (plastic, thick cardboard, plywood, boards, plastic).

Caution: Pay attention to the overall loading of the book stands, especially if they will be made from non-traditional materials. Even the classic bookcase shelves sag under the thick volumes of books in a row, and they have to be turned over from time to time.

Varnishes, paints, fabrics, veneers or textured wallpapers will help to update or give a new look to previously used materials. It is better to sand the tree mechanicallyto simultaneously remove the old layer and make the surface smooth. The board will change color if it is stained and opened with a colorless varnish. Pitch varnish, after opening the bookshelf with your own hands from wood, gives a black color with a brown tint.

• artificial aging;
• decoupage;
• collage;
• craquelure;
• applique.

Tip: Cover the wooden shelves with a special antistatic agent that repels dust while preserving books. If it is important to keep dilapidated collectible copies of antique books or rare editions from destruction, then it is better to make closed shelves with glass doors. This will protect the folios from temperature extremes, vapors and sudden invasion of the shelves by pets or rodents. For example, do-it-yourself bookshelves, photo:

Options for making a classic bookshelf made of wood

The shelf for books can be one or a whole installation in the whole wall. If you did not have experience with wood, then it is easier to use blanks sawn by someone. To connect horizontal planes, not only base materials are used.

1. An exclusive version of the shelves - planed boards and wooden blocks, laid out on the sides with columns. They can also be pasted over with covers from old books and magazines or original wallpaper... All that remains is to fix it on the wall.

2. A good option for a homemade wooden shelf without using a wood tool is to string the treated boards with holes on the sides onto a ladder-like rope. It is supposed to be mounted on a ceiling or wall. They are also strung in 2-3 rows or asymmetrically. If desired, it is easy to create an original suspended structure.

3. Classic bookshelf - rectangle with or without doors. For a long time, sliding glass doors were in vogue, sliding alternately on the right and left along a special plastic guide. Something similar, but in modern design, it is easy to do it yourself if you have the skills to work with wood.

4. DIY wooden shelves are usually made by those with the skills and tools. A collection of heavy encyclopedias, catalogs, or dictionaries requires thick, good quality boards. They must be handled properly and securely attached to the wall. Structures where the height is half the length of a rectangular shelf look most harmonious. But there may be other options for dimensions that should be reflected in the drawings, for example:

Wood craftsmen usually use a saw, screwdriver, grinder, woodworking machine, jigsaw, grinder, or universal power tool with attachments. For wall mounting, you need screws, brackets, dowels, screws or nails. If you do not use ready-made brackets, then from the back on the bookshelf with your own hands, special hanging hinges, with which it is hooked onto dowels with screws against the wall.

When working, it is important to measure the board correctly so that the top and bottom of the rectangular shelf are exactly the same size. The same applies to the sidewalls. It is important that a hacksaw or other tool goes strictly perpendicular to the sawing line. The appearance of the ends of each detail depends on the quality of this work. Even the highest quality saw cut must be sanded with emery or mechanically sanded.

Shelves made of tile materials, thick "halva" chipboard or laminate contain chemical components. It is recommended to close the ends with a special melamine edge, which is well glued with an iron. Be sure to carefully cut off excess edges. It is most convenient to connect the parts with a screwdriver.

Attention: When working with wood and sawn timber, it is imperative to observe safety precautions - work in a respirator, glasses and protective clothing. The serviceability of the power tool is checked before the manufacture of the shelves. Do not work at top speed. The quality of the attachments should be tested on scraps of material.

Decor of bookshelves in the nursery

It is advisable to use bookshelves for a children's room as part of the decor. Bright acrylic paints for wood or thin paper plastic are suitable, from which it is convenient to cut figures and applique details. For example, do-it-yourself bookshelves, photo:

Attention: It is undesirable to use synthetic materials or dyes in the room of a child or teenager that emit harmful substances... Some varnishes and paints are used only for facades and outdoor works - read the instructions for use. Give preference natural wood, eco-paints and odorless varnishes.

You can also decorate the shelves together with the child - he will willingly join the process. Encourage him to select sketches to decorate the structure and participate in the simplest processes, such as drawing out the outline of the drawing using stencils. The child can also serve the tool, at the same time memorizing the names of daddy's "tools of labor."

Identical horizontal shelves from a narrow board are best designed in the form of showcases with a rim, so that books are placed with their face and not their end. At the same time, a special decor of the coasters is not required, bright covers are enough. This will help you quickly find your favorite fairy tales or nursery rhymes.

As an option - shelves sewn from dense fabric in the form of pockets, which are hung on fixed slats. They do not have to be mounted on the wall, the side of a cabinet or other furniture in a children's room will do. For the same purposes, use a small rope ladder.

The "Swedish wall" in the sports room can also be used as a bookcase. Bookshelves are also used for souvenirs, indoor flowers, dolls or toy car collections.

Original shelves for children are also made in the form of a tree, steps, a sun with rays or other objects. Good examplehow to make a bookshelf with your own hands - video:

Wall shelves are a great option to save space, as well as the ability to give the room a certain zest. Bookshelves can store not only books, but also many different knickknacks. Today manufacturers offer a wide variety of ready-made shelves, but if you want to make a unique interior, try making this piece of furniture yourself. In this article you will find ideas for bookshelves and find out how they can be made with minimal cost.

Ideas for bookshelves

Ladder shelves

Shelves from old things

Country-style interiors can be decorated with a shelf made of wooden stairs. It can be fixed to the wall with hooks. Such a shelf will fit not only books, but also souvenirs.

Even the corners of the room can be turned into comfortable bookshelves. To do this, you will have to buy chipboard and fasteners. For corner shelves you will need to cut out sectors that resemble a triangle with a rounded base. Such shelves are fixed with corners, while you can make them of different sizes.

Hope these ideas will guide you, how to make a bookshelf with your own hands... Now you can decorate the interior to your taste and highlight its individuality.

Beautiful mirror shelf for books by the window in the interior of the office

In any home there are books, they are placed in the closet, on the shelves, in general, they take up a lot of space. Many have entire libraries, this is becoming very popular. I would like the shelves to be not just standard, but unusual, so that they fit perfectly into the interior. Here you need to be a designer and come up with some kind of unusual bookshelf or rack for the room. Even a simple old shelf can be restored, added some new elements, decorated, then the library will be transformed, and a comfortable, comfortable corner will appear in the house.

Original bookshelves "Honeycomb"

Interesting and non-standard shelves for books in the nursery

What does the bookshelf represent? This is a piece of furniture that does not have a facade, the back wall is either present or absent - it all depends on the designer's imagination. It contains books or other items. Shelves can be made of metal, glass, wood, chipboard, MDV, even from ordinary boxes. Attached to the wall for different types of fasteners. Optionally, you can mount a backlight there.

Illuminated bookshelf in the living room for comfortable and enjoyable reading

If you decide to make an unusual bookshelf on your own, there is nothing difficult in this, and an original thing will appear in the house.

Making an unusual rope shelf for books with your own hands

Types and examples

Original wooden bookshelf

Bookshelves, even unusual ones, can be very diverse:

• Outdoor. This type of shelf has an impressive size. They are usually placed in large rooms. This option is suitable if you live in a studio apartment. This piece of furniture is a wall-to-wall wardrobe, divided into sections. It is not necessary to place the shelves straight, they can be placed at an angle, zigzag, wavy, in a circle, etc., it is worth showing imagination.

Beautiful base cabinet with book shelves

• Wall mounted. This type of shelf takes up much less space than floor shelves. But visually they can reduce the area. It is worth thinking carefully about where to place them. Designers come up with a wide variety of bookshelves: removable, corner, fixed, even shelves with a seat. But no matter what shape they have, they must be strong, roomy, capable of withstanding significant loads. The structure is mounted on the wall in any position, it will still look original.

Bookshelf with an unusual shape for the office or home

• Modular. The design includes several blocks. They can be rotated, rotated, swapped, in general, from one shelf to create a completely different. If necessary, you can purchase additional blocks and expand the design at your discretion.

Modular bookshelves from separate units for the living room

• Shelf transformer. Perfectly fits into any interior. The most advantageous option. You can add a new element to the shelf or remake an existing one by purchasing a module in a store or making it yourself.

Interesting transformer floor rack for books

Bookshelves can be very different in shape and size. They are built into the stairs, into the table, placed in the middle of the room, mounted on the side upholstered furniture - all options are not listed.

Built-in wood shelves for unusual interiors

Like in the library

Home library interior with seating

E-books are trying to replace the usual ones. But a home library must be in every home. How to organize it correctly, how and where to place books? We decided to create a library at home, the main thing is to do it beautifully, unusual, but also properly justify a place in the room for it.

Small cozy home library with reading area

As for furniture, it can be bookshelves all over the wall, shelves, cabinets, if the library is in a private house, then it can be placed along the stairs. If desired, add shelves, modules, sections to the structure. The main thing is to take into account that the depth of the shelves is 22 centimeters, then books can be placed on them bigger sizethan traditional as well as larger specimens. Now shelves are made for any wall, they can fill the void in the house, for example, the wall above the desk. The swivel shelving will fill the corner perfectly. It all depends on the fantasy.

Alcove charm

Built-in bookshelves for living room with fireplace

Stay in the role of an architect. If you have a fireplace in your house and there are alcoves on either side of it, then this place is suitable for built-in bookshelves. If there is no fireplace, but there is a hidden nook, then in this place organize a niche with built-in bookshelves. We decided to make repairs and close the existing protrusions, mask heating pipes or hanging wires, then in these places you can build a niche of plasterboard.

Unusual semi-antique interior with alcoves

Place bookshelves in the resulting alcoves, supplement them with lighting. The presence of a niche will allow you to correctly position the existing library. If the workplace is located in an alcove, the built-in bookshelves will help to organize this area correctly. Everything you need will be within walking distance.

My light, mirror

Bookcase with built-in mirror in the living room interior

The arrangement of mirrors between bookshelves or shelves will visually expand the room and give a feeling of lightness. This will allow you to aesthetically decorate the walls, which will create a positive mood. The mirror is known to be the perfect decoration element. It will complement the room with light, add charm to the interior.

The use of a secret door in the form of a cabinet in a modern interior

In our time, secret doors remain quite popular. Especially often they can be found in modern houses... Place them anywhere. Behind them there may be a staircase leading to the second floor, behind the closet there may be a bedroom, a pantry, a bathroom (if you place it in the hallway). The construction will add irresistibility to the house, modify the room.

A secret door leading from the library to the armory

Cabinet overlooking ... books

Office for a respectable man with bookshelves for work and rest

Many in the house equip a room for an office or allocate a corner for a workplace. But it so happens that the room has no windows, and the business area is located in the corner. In this case, you can place bookshelves. This will give the cabinet a business style. But it will not be just an office, but a comfortable room where you can work and relax.

Advantages and disadvantages

Bookshelves for a small library, angled

Bookshelves are undoubtedly beautiful, practical, but they also have advantages and disadvantages.

How to choose the right one

Unusual shaped book shelves for the living room

Before you head out to the store, decide where you want to place your bookshelf. What role will it play - just a small shelf, it is placed above the work table, or if you want a rack, it is used as a partition, maybe a large floor-to-ceiling shelf for a library. It is important that the furniture is in harmony with the overall interior. Consider your financial capabilities.

Unusual shelves for books in the interior of the room

How to do it yourself

Convenient and practical do-it-yourself book shelves

Making a bookshelf is not difficult as it might seem. The first step is to choose a place, while taking into account that books cannot tolerate humidity and sunlight. Do not place them in front of windows and where there is high humidity. Design, think over the design. Prepare necessary materials and tools.

An example of a drawing for making a bookshelf with your own hands

Then you cut the material to the required size, process it with a grinder or sandpaper. Then the finished parts must be treated with special means to protect the wood surfaces. When they are completely dry, start assembling. For the manufacture of shelves, in addition to wood, chipboard, MDF, laminate are used, parquet boards... Show your imagination, then you can make an original bookshelf.

An original DIY book shelf

Video: unusual bookshelves. Ideas for your library