How to take an old door off its hinges. Dismantling the universal door hinge "butterfly. How to remove a plastic door from its hinges

Sometimes during repairs you have to remove interior doors from their hinges. In everyday life, it may be necessary to remove the door, and if a major repair is started, it is rarely done without it. The difficulty is that today there is no single type of fittings that is installed on all doors. And the removal of doors, the complexity of this process will depend on the type of fittings.

Types of hinges: how to remove an interior door

Today, the following types of door fittings are used: these are card hinges, hidden hinges, screwed ones. Each model has its own characteristics. Some are more convenient to use, but it will be more difficult to remove them.

Great importance is attached to the choice of species door hinges, it will depend on how to dismantle interior door

Door hinge types:

Hidden. This type of fittings is considered the most spectacular from the position that it can be completely hidden in the door leaf, which does not spoil the aesthetics of the structure, the hinges are simply not visible. But this feature complicates the installation of such loops, as well as dismantling.
Card. The most popular type of loops. They are inexpensive and come in a variety of designs. They have subspecies, the most common of which is butterfly loops. They are screwed to the canvas without special preparation, and their halves are made following the example of a puzzle. But mortise hinges require deepening of the plates, that is, they cut into the material of the door.
Screwed. Such loops look like hairpins, deepening tightly into the box. They are either smooth or carved on the surface. The pins in the middle are connected by a hinge element. And the number of studs is different, on durable models on each side, three or four. Usually, screwed hinges are used for light door panels, heavy ones will overload such a structure excessively, which is fraught with a torn fastener.

The design features of the hinges also affect the dismantling process. Each type of loop is removed in its own way. It also matters whether you are going to put the door on the same hinge later, or whether you will change the fittings.

Card models: how to disassemble a door hinge

All card models are different general structure. These are two straight or angled plates that are screwed to the box and door leaf with self-tapping screws. They are connected by a hinged element, which sets the door in motion.

Information on how to remove the front or interior door may be needed when moving furniture from room to room or when carrying out repairs

Most of the card models consist of 2 halves, these are the upper and lower canopy. Because to remove the door, much effort is not required. But it's still easier to work with a partner, especially if the door is heavy or has glass inserts.

Do this:

Support the door from below and lift it slightly;
Then continue to move the door up, slightly turning;
When the upper half itself is removed from the pin, you can carefully remove the canvas to the side.

Dismantling the door with such fastening can only be done in open position. Otherwise, you will not be able to raise the door to the required height, the canvas will simply rest against the box. But the door with screwed hinges is more difficult to remove.

Screwed fasteners: how to remove an interior door from its hinges

The fact is that the hinge axis of such hinges is equipped with a small pin, which must be removed from the structure. This is necessary to separate the halves. First, the door must be closed. Then you take any handy tool, push the pin up, pick it up with pliers. Then gently pull the pin up, turning it a little as you move.

Door hinges are equipped with a swivel that allows you to keep the parts movable around a common axis

After that, the canvas is removed without problems. The main load in this case is on the upper part of the structure, therefore it is more logical to start work from the bottom loop. So that the door does not collapse on you, you need an assistant who will hold it.

Hidden hinges: how to remove a closed door from its hinges

Hidden hinge models are considered the most difficult to dismantle. You need a special tool. You can work with open door and with the door closed. In the first case, half of the hardware is unscrewed with a screwdriver. If the product is more complex, you need a hex key. Sometimes the axle knockout method is used, but this method is not so convenient, because main part mechanism is hidden inside the canvas.

Among the wide variety of door hinges there are so-called hidden ones. Their name speaks for itself

If you remove a closed door:

This is a difficult method, but it can be used when talking about hidden loops of a balcony block;
In this case, the protective caps are simply removed, the axis is knocked out and the canvas is removed in the same way as with screwed fasteners;
But the completely disguised hinges in the doorway cannot be removed in this position, perhaps only a specialist can handle it.

Whatever the hinges, if you removed them, and then plan to put the fittings back, the mechanism needs to be lubricated. Consider the removed fittings, perhaps some defects have already formed, and the fasteners need to be changed. Sometimes it is even aesthetically unsuitable, it makes sense to put a new one.

Removing the metal door from the hinges

The easiest way is to dismantle iron doors from removable hinges. The canvas opens slightly by 30-40 degrees, while some solid object is placed under the door. Then the canvas must be lifted using a crowbar. He plays the role of a lever in this case. And do this for so long until the door itself comes off the hinges.

The procedure for removing the product largely depends on the type of hinge mechanisms used.

It will be more difficult to remove the door from the internal removable hinges. Such loops are usually supplemented with decorative elements, they must be removed. Next, loosen the fastening bolt as much as possible, the one on top of the hinge.

A door with hidden hinges is the hardest to remove. It is necessary to very carefully, carefully remove all fasteners that fix the door in the box. If you are filming old door, then for a new one, use the same fittings. When installing new door avoid its possible distortion. For this purpose, either the building level is used, or a solid object is placed under the canvas.

How to remove an interior door from its hinges (video)

It is not possible to create a universal memo for dismantling the door, since design features hinges directly affect how to remove the door. Remember that the mounting mechanism is always cleaned and lubricated before reinstallation. If it is deformed, it should be replaced.

Doors are an essential attribute of every home, which gives it practicality and originality. But door leaf is not durable and eventually loses its decorative and practical characteristics. Such structures need to be repaired or replaced. This process begins with the dismantling of the product. Before you remove the door from the hinges, you should carefully familiarize yourself with its design.

What is dismantling

Dismantling the door is a procedure that involves the complete removal of the door leaf from the place of its fastening. Often, this concept is understood as a recess from the doorway not only of the door leaf, but also of the support frame. Dismantling the doors in the apartment can be divided into several successive steps:

Canvas dismantling. This step is important if the structure is too heavy to be removed with the box. To remove the canvas from the hinges, several approaches are used, which depend on the type of supporting elements.
Dismantling the box. This process involves the removal of fasteners, with which the structure is attached to the wall. Often these are anchors or special screws. When they are unscrewed, the filler between the box and the wall is removed ( polyurethane foam etc.) and the product is pulled out.

Please note that old doors are simply broken down with crowbars. Such a method of dismantling can disrupt the structure of the slopes. In this case, it is necessary to carry out a completely new surface finish.

Types of structures

Doors are a very popular product today. This has led to the emergence of a very large variety of these designs. Depending on the method of opening, door leafs can be divided into several types:

Swing. This type of mechanism is one of the most common. The canvas is attached on special loops, which allows you to open it in one direction.
Sliding. This type of door involves the presence of small skids, along which the leaves move parallel to the walls. Perfect for small spaces as they don't take up much space. Installation is carried out using special roller mechanisms.

Folding. The canvas of this design consists of several blocks that can be folded into a small canvas. Accordion doors allow you to create unique interior. They are often used in modern interiors, for the purpose of quality and simple zoning space.
Swinging. Doors of this type resemble swing doors, but at the same time the leaf can move in two directions. You can meet similar products at the entrance to large office centers or in hospitals, where you need to constantly open them without thinking about the direction.
Carousel. The revolving door is a round leaf with several leaves. To enter inside, they need to be rotated around the central axis. You can meet similar structures at the entrance to shopping centers, but there they are set in motion automatically.

Another classification of doors is the type of material used for their manufacture:

Wooden. Wooden doors are installed mainly inside the house, as they are susceptible to moisture and lose their decorative qualities. Outwardly, they can have both a smooth and paneled structure.
Metal. Metal products perfectly tolerate temperature changes, and are also durable. Therefore, they complete almost all entrances to buildings or apartments.
Plastic. In the production of these products, special sandwich panels are used to obtain high-quality insulation of the canvas. Plastic doors are practical and are not afraid of moisture and other external factors.

Features of the procedure

Door leafs are fixed to the frame with the help of various kinds loops. These designs can be both external and hidden. This allows not only to complicate or simplify the removal procedure, but also to ensure an optimal level of security.

Before starting such an operation, you should study the design features of a particular type of door. This will allow not only correctly, but also quickly dismantle the canvas from hidden hinges.

How to dismantle a plastic balcony door?

Plastic doors are universal designs that can be installed not only on a balcony or loggia, but also as interior doors. Technically, all these products are identical and differ only in shape and decorative design. The dismantling of PVC sheets is often done in order to replace glass or install a new design. To remove the door from the hinges, you must perform several sequential operations:

To gain access to the canopies, you should cover the canvas, but do not close it with the handle. Each hinge is hidden under a decorative trim that must be removed by hand or with a screwdriver.
After that, proceed to the release of the loops. Start the procedure from the top element. Each such design contains a special metal pin. It often protrudes slightly from above the loop, to remove it, you should press on it from above with a screwdriver or something else. When the rod sticks out a little from below, you should grab it with pliers and carefully pull it out.

Then, the pins are removed from all other loops in a similar way. It is important to hold the structure at the same time in order to damage the double-glazed window in case of an accidental fall.
To remove the door, you need to tilt it slightly towards you. Several people should perform these operations, since the product has a rather large weight. When you have tilted the canvas, you should carefully lift it up to free it from the support located below.

How to dismantle interior doors?

Interior doors are often only an element of the interior and do not carry the task of ensuring the safety of the house. Therefore, they are made from wood and its derivatives (MDF, etc.).

Withdrawal algorithm wooden canvas c depends primarily on the hinges that are used to fix them. If card or mortise removable modifications are installed on the doors, then this process is pretty easy:

Initially, the door must be opened in such a way that the hinge side does not rest against the upper end of the box.
After that, using a small crowbar or physical strength, the canvas should be lifted. This must be done until the loops come out of the support pins. This operation should be carried out by two people, since the product can be heavy and cannot be held by itself.

Sometimes non-removable card hinges are installed on MDF doors. It is theoretically impossible to remove the canvas from them. To dismantle the veneered structure, unscrew the fasteners that fix the hinges on one side. Thus, you unscrew the system itself, which later will need to be screwed during installation.

Screwed hinges resemble mortise hinges in many ways, but at the same time, fixation is carried out using self-tapping fasteners that are attached to the frame of the product. There are several types of such mechanisms. The simplest ones are removable, and the door is dismantled from them according to the previously described algorithm.

How to remove the entrance?

Entrance doors must meet high security standards. Therefore, it is important to monitor the state of this structure. Often, all types of such doors are metal, as the material is highly durable and durable.

Several types of hinges can also be used on steel sheets. We have already discussed how to dismantle the simplest mechanisms in the previous section. Let us now dwell on more complex options.

To ensure high security, the input iron doors install hidden hinges. This reduces the likelihood of quick removal, as on older blades with removable structures.

Removing tambour doors from such mechanisms is one of the most difficult procedures. This process consists of several successive steps:

First of all, you need to access the loop itself. This can only be done from the end of the door leaf. Therefore, you need to slightly open it to a certain angle so that it is convenient to work.
To remove the sheet for insulation, you should dismantle the fasteners that fix the loop to the frame of the box. This can be done with a screwdriver or a hexagon. Before starting this operation, please read technical features of this mechanism. If you unscrew the wrong bolts, this can lead to a breakdown of the entire system.

How to remove trim?

One way to decorate doors is to attach additional materials to them. When dismantling the door leaf, you need to disassemble it completely in order to gain access to the internal elements. To do this is quite simple and it is done in a few steps:

Initially, the door is removed from the hinges and placed on a horizontal surface. It is advisable to use several stools to raise the canvas to a certain height. So it will be more convenient to work with him.
After that, the decorative trim is made of leather or MDF panels. For fabric trim, use a screwdriver or screwdriver to remove all decorative screws. In the case of MDF, you also need to dismantle the fasteners, but the sheet itself can be additionally attached to silicone, so you can use a thin fishing line to cut it off.
If you do not need the panel, you can simply break off pieces of the decorative trim. Please note that some modifications may have a protective film applied, which must also be removed.
When we got to the door frame, you need to unscrew the top metal trim. It is attached with several screws. After that, you can easily remove the casing and carry out the work you need.

Please note that removable frames and decorative overlays are often found only on metal doors. Wooden structures do not need decoration, as they initially have a unique design.

How to install back?

Dismantling the door leaf involves repairing or replacing it with new designs. Installation of such elements is quite simple and can be done by hand.

During repairs, it is often necessary take the door off the hinges, protecting it from damage and contamination by building materials. Also, it will not be superfluous to completely free the doorway when bringing in large-sized furniture or equipment. In this article, we will tell you how to properly remove the doors, so that later you can easily put them back in place.

Door fastening: which hinges can be used

Depending on when and which door was installed, it can be attached to the frame different types loops:

Card (winged) loops. The most common type of fittings in modern doors. The flaps (cards) of the hinge are screwed to the canvas and the box with several small screws. The advantage of this type is not only in a wide variety of designs, but also in simple mechanism dismantling.
Screwed. This type of door hardware consists of several long pins that are screwed deep into the box and leaf and connected by hinges. Depending on the weight of the leaf, there can be 2 or 4 pins. Such hinges are highly wear-resistant and withstand heavy loads, however, it is also more difficult to unscrew them from the door.
Hidden. Fashionable now is the type of hinges that are not visible when the door is closed. If you chose this option to achieve greater aesthetics, be prepared for the fact that it will be more difficult to get the door if necessary.

Which hinges you use on your interior doors determines how easy it can be to remove and what kind of tool you will need.

How to remove a door from various types of hinges

Regardless of how you remove the door, you will need help. A second person can fix and hold the canvas to make it easier for you and avoid damage to the material.

Card and screw loops can be of two types - detachable and non-detachable. The first consist of two halves, the upper of which is put on the lower. It is easy to remove the door leaf on such hinges:

open the door
support it from below with a lever - a crowbar or other suitable object,
using a lever, lift the canvas up, turning slightly (it is better to do this together so that the second person holds the door),
when the parts of the loop are separated, get the canvas.

If you are dealing with a non-removable model, you will need a screwdriver or a screwdriver - in order to unscrew the hinge fasteners from one side (either from the box or from the canvas). After that, you can simply get the door out of the opening. In this case, it is better to start from the bottom loop.

Also, one-piece hinges can be connected in the moving part of the mechanism with a vertical axial pin, which will need to be removed in order to separate the parts. To do this, remove the decorative caps, if any, slightly knock out the axis from below (using a hammer and something narrow - a nail, a hexagon, etc.), and then pull it from above with pliers, slightly turning along the axis. Loops to separate.

The mechanism for dismantling a door with hidden hinges can be different:

unscrew the mount (similar to one-piece models) - for this you need a screwdriver or a hexagon, depending on the fastener.
knock out the axial pin - this option is more difficult, because. the pin in hidden models is usually not easy to get.

If the design of the hidden loop does not allow you to do any of this, you will have to contact a specialist.

In general, there is nothing complicated in the technology of dismantling doors, but everything should be done carefully so as not to damage the material and fasteners. Certain problems can arise with old hinges, especially those that have been painted over. They can "stick" to each other due to rust and time. Then, before removing the doors, you will need to use a thinner (for paint) or a special anti-rust agent (WD-40, for example).

The interior door is installed in the house, taking into account that it will serve you for many years. Therefore, it is necessary to take into account not only the aesthetic purposes of the product, but also its practical functions.

As a result of long-term operation, the canvas wears out and loses its attractiveness. In addition, due to the appearance of cracks that often form between the box and the walls, the canvas begins to close poorly. How to remove an interior door from its hinges. Such knowledge will not hurt anyone.

Types of loops

Loops are divided into the following types:

Card;
Mortise;
screw;
Invisible.

Card

Very often used card loops (removable and non-removable). The second option makes it possible to open the doors in one direction and in the other, as shown in the photo. It is easiest to dismantle with a removable mechanism:

To do this, you need to slightly open the door leaf;
Then, with a crowbar, which is used as a lever, we begin to lift the canvas until it is removed from the hook;
It is advisable to work with a partner so that the heavy door does not fall.

Now produce products, the design of which is more complex. Such accessories are additionally equipped with various fasteners and overlays. Before proceeding with the dismantling of euro-style doors, first remove all additional elements. Then you can unscrew the bolt a little, with which the mount is tightened. It is located at the top of the hardware, as shown in the photo.

Mortise

Mortise hinges can be:

simple, which are put on each other;
also bolted.

The canvas is removed from such a mechanism in the same way as in the case of a removable one.

screw-in

Screw hinges have a pin that is inserted into the box and the canvas. This mount is best suited for light interior doors (up to 25 kg). Thanks to the screw-in fastenings, you can easily adjust the correct position doorway as shown in the photo.
Before proceeding with the dismantling of the door with screw hinges, it is necessary to familiarize yourself with their mechanism. If it is the same as for mortise and card mechanisms, then they can be dealt with using the previous methods.

Invisible

The most difficult thing is to remove the canvas with invisible fasteners. However, such hinges are very well suited for interior doors. They are almost invisible, so the product has a more attractive appearance.

The mechanical part of the invisible hinges is in a special box hidden in the door frame, as shown in the photo. To remove the canvas with hidden fittings, you must first remove absolutely all fasteners. You can not look for other ways.

If you like to often rearrange your apartment, then it is better to install a canvas with left and right hinges. It is very easy to remove, and you can easily move furniture from room to room. Additional difficulties will be created by the decorative elements present on the canvas, as they are attached at the edges. To fix this problem, you need to unscrew the fastener at the top of the hinge.

Main stages

Now more and more often in apartments and houses they began to install plastic interior doors. All parts of the mechanism plastic product serve to tightly fit it to the box, as well as to smoothly close the canvas.

There are overhead and applied types of loops. Usually, for interior fabric from plastic apply invoices.
To remove such a canvas, which does not have a simple mechanism, certain knowledge is needed. If you master this science, then you can easily cope with the work, guided by the video:

First you need to remove the caps under which the mechanism is hidden;
Then we slightly open the door and with the help of a hammer carefully begin to knock out the axis;
When you see the axial mechanism, you need to grab it with pliers and pull it down, as shown in the photo. Please note that the door leaf is heavy, so you need to be careful not to miss it;
Lift the plastic door 5 centimeters to release the bottom pin;
Then take the canvas aside and remove.

Summing up

Often, in order to change or repair an interior door, it must be correctly removed from the hinges. As you can see, it's not that difficult. The main thing is to know what kind of hinges are installed on the frame.

During operation interior openings it may be necessary to remove the door leaf in order to paint it, restore it, replace the lock or hinges, and much more. In any case, if there is no question of dismantling the box itself, you need to know the nuances of such work, because it is important to remove the door do not damage the hinges and the canvas itself.

Simple loop types

First of all, you need to determine the type of loops. All further actions of the worker will depend on this. Loops can be removable and non-removable, screw-in, card, mortise and invisible.

The most common option is card loops, which can be removable or non-removable. If you cannot immediately determine the type of hinges present on the door, you can conduct a simple experiment: on fixed or universal hinges, the door opens 180 °, i.e. in both directions. And it is very easy to remove the door leaf from removable hinges: just open it slightly, put something heavy to prevent it from falling and, using a lever, crowbar or handle, pry the door and carefully remove it from the hinges. It is better to work together with a partner - he will be able to insure the one who does the main work.

Types of hinges with features

As for the mortise hinges, recently they have been equipped with decorative fasteners, which for an uninitiated person can become an obstacle to dismantling. However, everything is simple here: just unscrew the bolt at the top of the hinge. This type of holder may not have fasteners, i.e., structural elements are simply put on top of each other.

In the case of screw hinges, you must first carefully examine their mechanism. In most cases, the actions of the worker are no different from those with ordinary card loops.

The design of the euro-style door leaf is gaining more and more popularity. For their installation, hinges with special adjusting bolts are provided. In order to remove such a door, they need to be slightly unscrewed so that the mount is loosened.

Doors hung on invisible hinges can present the greatest difficulty. In this case, you will have to unscrew all existing fasteners, otherwise it is not possible to remove the door leaf.

When returning the door to its original place, you need to make sure that there is no skew. Putting the hinges on top of each other, it is necessary to tighten the mount in the same way as before the dismantling procedure.