The cornice often performs not so much its main function as decorative. And no wonder: designers simply could not pass by such a great option for experimentation. Cornices are of various types, each of which is good in its own way.

What it is?

By and large, the cornice is just a crossbeam on which the curtains are attached. It would seem nothing special, but now the cornices do not simply serve to hold the fabric. They are important elements that allow you to maintain the desired style of the room, decorate it, and also make a window opening. bright accent... Eaves are needed for attaching curtains to windows of different locations. These can be classic rectangular windows, ceiling windows, curly ones. Depending on the shape and purpose of the window, as well as on its location, the required type of cornice is selected.

This element is made from a variety of materials that further affect the overall perception of the room. You can make it so that the cornice will not be visible at all. The so-called concealed models are popular lately due to the fact that they create an unusual effect. In order to independently choose a suitable option for curtains, you need to understand well the fastening methods, types, materials from which the curtain rods are made. Taking into account each of these points, as well as focusing on the general style of the room, you will be able to buy a successful cornice and in the future you will never regret buying.

Device

How this or that model works depends on its type. Below are the names of the main elements with description:

  • Brackets or hangers to secure the base... The set usually comes with 2 or more pieces, depending on the length of the curtain rod. Two brackets (hangers) are installed on the sides, and at least one supporting one is installed in the middle.
  • Base for hanging curtains... With regard to the type of cornice, it can be a rod, string or profile;
  • Flairons (if provided). Basically, curly lugs are installed at the ends of round bar curtain rods.

In some cases, the structure will consist of only one solid part, for example, a tire when attaching a tire cornice to the ceiling.

Views

All models can be divided into two large groups according to the mounting device: ceiling and wall:

  1. Ceiling options mount directly to the ceiling. Ceiling structures are able to visually increase the height of the room, make it more majestic. In combination with the large width of the cornice - from wall to wall - they create a truly solemn atmosphere in the room. Ceiling cornices are also installed in cases where it is not possible to fix wall-mounted ones (for example, if the wall material is drywall or the distance between the ceiling and the window opening is too small). Ceiling options are inferior to wall ones in the ability to withstand a large weight of curtains, as well as in the choice of options for mounting curtains (ceiling models, as a rule, are installed only of two types - bus and profile).
  2. Wall mounted options offer ample room for imagination... Such cornices have been popular for several years and do not plan to surrender their positions. Most often, the installation of wall cornices is chosen in the presence of stretch or suspended ceilings. Depending on the curtain model, only ceiling or only wall curtain rods are suitable for fastening it. So, Roman shades can only be hung on wall options in order to achieve their snug fit to the window. Depending on the configuration, both ceiling and wall cornices can be presented in the following variations.

Round

Round cornices are the most traditional and familiar type. Currently, there is not only a single-row, but also a two-row round version with rods of different diameters, located parallel to each other. Round bars are supplemented with special tips - finials - on each side. At first, they did not carry any decorative functions, but after some time, designers began to make them curly: in the form of flowers, petals, animal heads, and not so long ago, finches decorated with rhinestones and enamel appeared.

The choice of a round cornice imposes certain obligations: the fastening elements of the curtains, as well as the various decor of the curtains, must be performed in the same design with the tips and the rod itself. For example, when ordering curtains with eyelets, not only the eyelets themselves, but also the curtain hooks must be made in the same color scheme with the cornice and using the same materials. The cornice can be either straight or angled round. Corner is used for hanging curtains in the bathroom and usually does not participate in the decor of living quarters.

Strings

String designs look very modern and minimalistic. They do not take up much space and are almost invisible, but their presence adds the necessary shocking to the room. The design of the string cornice is extremely simple and consists of two brackets equipped with special devices for tensioning the string itself. It is a metal cable that can support a lot of weight.

The same cannot be said about the fixing devices, they usually loosen under heavy curtains, which leads to the "sagging" of the entire structure. Most often, string cornices are used in interiors of modern styles: Hi-tech, Minimalism, Modern. In traditional interiors, they will look more than out of place.

Tire

The busbar is a structure equipped with a special groove into which fastening mechanisms are installed so that the curtain slides between two parts of the cornice. This was often installed earlier in the USSR, so most people, by inertia, choose it. The number of rows is usually limited to two, but variations are possible. This is due to the fact that it is not customary to equip tire cornices with additional pompous details such as lambrequins or bandos: the insufficiently majestic design of the cornice itself does not allow this from a stylistic point of view. But the use of light curtains in combination with a thick sliding curtain is not prohibited.

A big plus is that on the tire cornice the curtain is attached close to the ceiling, and there is practically no gap left. Therefore, it is the tire ones that are chosen as ceiling mounts: so the ceiling of the room seems even higher.

Baguette

The baguette is complemented by a carved strip. The plank not only covers the entire "filling", which is responsible for the ability to move the curtains, but also acts as a decorative element. The relatively low price of a baguette cornice allows you to choose different types of coatings: from plastic trim wood grain and finishing with natural leather. Often there is a place under the bar for lighting, which gives the curtains a special charm.

Properly chosen lighting further enhances their beauty. As a rule, a conventional bus structure is hidden under the bar, so that the baguette version is a combined type.

Profile

A profile cornice is in many ways similar to a tire cornice, except that the rows of a tire cornice are divided among themselves and represent, as it were, separate slats, while the profile is a single flat piece. Profile models are made of flexible materials, so that they can be installed even along the contour of a figured window. A huge advantage of profile options is just their flexibility. For example, by installing this option on the ceiling, you can round off its edges, "hiding" the unattractive sidewalls.

Profile cornices serve as a good alternative to wall-mounted baguette ones, since they can also be equipped with a hood - a strip with various patterns that covers the curtain fasteners. The hood is not a very wide element, but the possibilities of decorating it are quite large: from embossed patterns with gilding to fabric coverings. The three-row profile version is usually supplied complete with a stretch ceiling. It allows you to hang curtains, curtains and a soft lambrequin at the same time.

Telescopic

As the name suggests, telescopic models can be folded in and out. Unlike conventional tubular curtain rods, they do not need to be filed to fit the desired size: just fold them a little. This function allows you to use telescopic cornices not just once, but in different rooms after various repairs.

Mini-cornices "cafe"

The stained glass mini-cornice is attached directly to the frame. These models have a relatively small diameter and are usually supplied in pairs. They can be mounted at the top and bottom, or in the middle of the window to achieve a cute, rustic room look. The ability to protect each of the shutters separately, as well as the unusual design type, makes the telescopic window design quite popular. In addition, this type of attachment can save space in the room. Often it is the stained glass cornices that are installed on the sloped walls of the attic. A curtain cloth can be fixed between a pair of such elements. This design is also suitable for decorating a skylight.

Swivel

The swivel is also attached directly to each of the leaves. It is usually chosen for windows that sit very "deep" in the wall and for blind windows. The curtains installed on the swing-out curtain rods can be opened and closed like a sash. Usually only one curtain rod is required, the curtain hangs freely on it.

Spacers

Spacer models are somewhat similar to telescopic models, with the exception of a few significant differences. The spacer cornice is a stick with a spring inside. The spring pushes the ends outward. Thus, the installed cornice "rests" on the walls, without the need for additional support in the form of brackets. When choosing this type, you need to be careful, since if the wall material is not strong enough, it can severely damage them. For example, drywall walls will not withstand pressure. It is also not recommended to hang heavy curtains on the spacer cornice. Despite the fact that the design is quite reliable, it cannot cope with heavy weight.

For roman blinds

Such designs are installed directly on the window sash, allowing the curtain to be lifted vertically, like a blind. The size window frame must ideally match the size of the curtain rod, otherwise installation will become impossible.

Which is better?

Depending on the functional purpose of the room and whether it is residential or non-residential, its general style depends on which option should be preferred. For non-residential premises, it is better to prefer simple, reliable structures. For example, when choosing a suitable option for a balcony, decide what effect you want to achieve. To create a cozy home environment, you should give preference to round cornices.In a room that serves as a living room or bedroom, you can choose any option, it all depends on your preferences and the style of the room. In particular, modern styles are "friendly" with string or profile designs, and for the more traditional baguette or tubular models are suitable.

Attic rooms are of particular interest. For the roof window located on the ceiling, you can choose both mini-eaves "cafe" and for roller blinds. It all depends on how much you want to darken the room. Ordinary curtains will not fit as close to the glass as rolled curtains, therefore more light will penetrate the room. There are no good or bad curtain rods, each of them has its own merits. There are suitable and unsuitable designs. If you look at the choice from this point of view, it becomes much easier and more enjoyable.

Components

Eaves are usually complemented by a variety of fittings. Mounts are of two types: bracket and hanger... Their division is extremely conditional and depends on what exactly the structure is attached to - to the ceiling or to the wall. So, suspensions are used for ceiling structures, and brackets for wall structures. The brackets are open and closed. The open holder allows you to simply put the bar on top of the mounts and just as easily remove it. This type is generally not useful for ceiling mounts.

A closed fixture means that the rod will be threaded through it, then attached to the wall or ceiling and left right there. There is no talk of any disconnection.Therefore, when choosing curtain fasteners, this fact must be taken into account. There are all kinds of curtain attachments: eyelets, hinges, ties, hooks, rings, magnets, and so on. The choice of each is determined by the type of cornice, as well as whether the closed or open type of fastening is used. For example, the curtain on the eyelets cannot be placed on a closed type cornice, since it will not be possible to remove it for washing in the future without disassembling the cornice completely. When choosing tips, be guided not only by their attractiveness, but also by the diameter of the rod.

It is also important to remember about the general style filling: when choosing a plastic barbell tip made of noble wood, you run the risk of making a ridiculous duet.

Materials

Cornices are made of various materials, ranging from quite expensive to the most affordable:

  • The most economical material is plastic.Plastic curtain rods are quite in demand today, especially ceiling ones. They do not draw attention to themselves, allowing you to place accents in the room. Such models can even be hidden behind the ceiling, creating the illusion that the curtains are not attached to anything and just float by themselves. A similar solution is applicable for simple, modest interiors, but bright solutions can also be found.

  • Recently, it is possible to glue plastic structures with a special material, imitating various coatings: wood, leather, even metal. It is not clear from a distance that this is a fake, but upon closer inspection it becomes obvious. Plastic and even more so metal-plastic curtain rods can withstand a fairly large weight, however, when ordering, it is worth clarifying this issue separately.

  • Wooden curtain rods - timeless classics, allowing to give any room a regal look. There are both tubular and baguette cornices made of wood, and both types look great. You need to be careful when choosing a wooden baguette cornice. The design looks quite massive and is not suitable for window decoration in a small room with a low ceiling. Wooden models themselves are bright decoration rooms, so you need to plan their use even at the planning stage of the interior design in order to correctly fit them into the situation in the future. Wooden cornices are able to withstand quite a lot of weight (especially wall models). They go well with classic heavy curtains made of solid fabrics like brocade, jacquard, tapestry, but can also enhance the beauty of light curtains.

Metal curtain rods are the most expensive. They are distinguished by durability, an expensive look and a large selection of different options.

Metal structures are available in different coatings:

  • White;
  • The black;
  • Gilded;
  • Brass;
  • Copper.

The texture can be matte or glossy: matte cornices are more suitable for modern interiors, and glossy ones for classic ones. However, there may be exceptions to this rule. Curly cornices are especially loved and popular. You can buy a ready-made forged cornice, or you can order an individual design. Individual models are more expensive for two reasons: they are made in an exclusive version and, as a rule, by hand. Iron curtain rods are heavy on their own, so they require high-quality, reliable wall mounting.

Dimensions

The length of the mini-cornices depends on the width of the window sash: the cornice should be slightly narrower than the sash.The same goes for swivel and Roman blinds. The diameter of the mini-cornices is approximately 1 centimeter. The diameter of the iron rods varies from 10 to 40 mm, depending on the purpose of the pipe. Single models are typically 25mm in diameter. In double-row, the bar for curtains is 28 mm, and for tulle - from 10 to 16 mm. Lengths usually range from 160 to 360 cm, but you can buy a one-piece rod 28-50 mm in diameter and 6 m in length.

The diameter of the wooden rod is 28 mm as standard. Models are produced with a diameter of 16, 28, 25 mm and a maximum length of 2 m.It is possible to make a barbell up to 50 mm in diameter to order, then its length can reach 4 m. Plastic tires reach 4 m in length and can be up to 8.7 cm in width depending on the number of rows. The decorative strip is 5 or 9 cm as standard, but models with hoods have wider strips up to 300 mm. The diameter of the standard plastic rod is the same as the wooden one - 28 mm. For kitchens or bathrooms, choose thin tulle models 12 and 16 mm. The length is from 2 to 3.6 m.

Pick up right size cornice is easy if you start from the existing selection standards, as well as from several rules:

  • On each side, it is necessary to make the cornice 15-40 cm longer than the window opening;
  • When installing a cornice in the entire wall, it should lag behind the wall by 1.5-2 cm on each side;
  • Do not forget to install additional brackets every 1.5-2 m in case of wall cornices and every 30-50 cm in case of ceiling models.

Color solutions

Today, white cornices are most common. This color goes well with the ceiling and baseboards, and also visually adds height to the room. The texture options look interesting. Natural materials such as wood and leather look great in classic or colonial interiors... Light gilding will add pretentiousness to the decoration in the good sense of the word. Black curtain rods will perfectly fit into modern styles, especially if you need to make the top of the curtains as invisible as possible, while leaving it spectacular.

Various metallic shades have not been ignored for many years now. Brass and copper curtain rods add sophistication and replace slightly boring gold and silver.

How to choose?

It is best if you take care of the choice of the cornice before the start of the repair. Then you do not have to then in a panic select an option that is more or less combined with the already finished interior. But it is necessary to build on not only the style. The features of the room also mean a lot:

  • For narrow long room with a window on a narrow wall, the best choice would be eaves covering all the space around the window. The cornice must be hung just below the ceiling in order to balance the proportions of the room.
  • Wooden bulky structuresor wide baguette cornices should be purchased for decorating large rooms, since they will look bulky in small rooms.
  • Round cornicessuitable for framing windows in a room of any size. If you choose the right finials, the room will seem cozier and more harmonious.
  • String cornices create an interesting effect of curtains floating in the air. They are great for small rooms in which the window should not become the center, but only set off the overall composition.
  • The larger and more majestic the room, the thicker the rod of the round cornice should be and the more expensive the material should be. If your budget is tight, use simulations such as plastic corniceinstead of a wooden or inexpensive forged model.
  • Wrought iron structures should always be a bright accent, this should be taken into account. It is almost impossible to "interrupt" the unusual element without overloading the room. Even at professional designers this causes certain problems.

Which ones are in fashion now?

In our age, fashion is very democratic, and each of the listed types eaves has its actual embodiment. In particular, tire ceiling cornices, iron round and forged figured ones are rightfully recognized as the most fashionable. Fashionable variations of the tubular cornice are mounted on the wall and equipped with simple attributes without unnecessary decor. They do not differ in bright colors: black is ideal. The given model of the cornice can be combined with any curtains, including the current classic models on the drawstring. It is also suitable for eyelet curtains, which designers use in almost every style.

In the case of forged options, decor, on the contrary, is welcome. The most recent trend is the stylization of the cornice for a plant branch. It can be just a bare branch, or maybe with leaves. The small double forged mini eaves have a similar floral design. Colors for both small and large models should choose natural metals: blackened silver or gold, aged copper and bronze, brass. Black is relevant here too, especially when choosing mini-curtain rods for ceiling windows.

Examples in the interior

The fashionable simple iron tubular cornice does not draw too much attention to itself, acting as an addition to the already existing interior. The unobtrusive color and matte texture allows you to emphasize the deliberate simplicity of the design, while at the same time focusing on the interesting design of the window itself. The tire cornice is almost invisible under the ceiling of this living room... This choice is successful for a small room, since it allows you not to block the access of light to the room, while visually increasing the ceiling. A similar effect is provided not only by the white color and smooth texture, but also by the fact that the cornice is identical in width to the baseboard.

The baguette cornice acts as a bando. In a room with such high ceilings, this solution is quite acceptable. It does not look overloaded due to the fact that the cornice is chosen to match the color of the walls and ceiling and is made in a simple design. The geometric ornament of the plank repeats the general direction in the interior, and the color of the contrasting element is selected in the same shade as the floors. For a modern bohemian interior, there is nothing better than a string cornice. It allows you to in no way distract attention from the bright curtains, serving as an accent in the interior. The roller blinds are fixed with a hidden cornice with lifting mechanism... Thereby general form bedroom decorated in a rustic style, not spoiled modern look constructions.

In this case, the cornice is hidden behind the ceiling., which makes the room seem even higher. It is quite possible that at night you can light up a special lighting built into the cornice. This helps to make the nursery atmosphere more interesting. An angled black iron cornice visually separates the walls and ceiling, made in the same color. Such small contrasting blotches are necessary to create a truly stylish interior... Forged finial perfectly complements the design, emphasizing its lightness. In this case, the curtains do not perform a protective function, but a zoning one. For the same purpose, small forged cornices were selected. They visually separate each of the "sofas" from each other. Reception allows you to visually lengthen the space without losing the functional component.

Tell

The choice of a curtain rod can affect not only the perception of the interior of a room, but also its size: a well-chosen curtain rod can visually "raise" the ceiling, "expand" a too narrow wall, and add volume to a small room.

Curtains should always match the chosen interior style, match the color scheme and complement the overall picture. They play an important role in the decor of the room, but cornices are no less important. In addition to the fact that the cornice carries a constructive task - to hold the curtains, ensure their reliable operation, easy closing and opening, it must also match stylistically and harmoniously fit into the interior.

In order to choose the right curtain rod for curtains, the following factors must be considered:

  1. Each cornice is designed for certain loads, therefore, roughly estimate the weight of the curtains, and select the cornices so that they correspond to this indicator.
  2. Decide on your curtain bindings. They should correspond to the selected fabric, move along the cornice easily, without clinging or "getting stuck", and there should be no sounds.
  3. For light curtains, any type of eaves mounting, both ceiling and wall, is suitable. For heavy materials, a ceiling mount may be preferred - it can handle more weight.
  4. The choice of the cornice is influenced by the location of the battery, heating pipes, as well as the size and width of the window sill. Nothing should interfere with the free hanging of the curtains, therefore, when attaching the cornice, you will have to take these elements into account.

Council. Remember that a correctly selected cornice can visually change the perception of a room, correct flaws and emphasize advantages:

  • Narrow window. If the window has a small width, you can “enlarge” it - for this, select a long cornice so that the curtains hanging on it cover not only the window, but also part of the wall near it.
  • Low ceilings. The ceiling can be visually "raised" if you choose a cornice with a ceiling mount: a curtain hanging from the ceiling to the floor will help "lengthen" the distance between them.
  • The window is too large. To correct the perception of the window, select a cornice with a length that is exactly the width of the window opening.

Cornice and room style

Choose from the many curtain rod options available on the market that best suit your interior style.

  • Baguette cornices are offered for decoration of premises in classical style. Round cornices also look good, especially if they are wooden.
  • Minimalism or hi-tech, which is popular today, can be supplemented with a string cornice or round metal cornices.
  • Almost all "rustic" styles, be it American country or French Provence, use forged products as decorative elements. For them, forged cornices are suitable - both natural metal color and painted.
  • Japanese and Roman blinds go well with aluminum curtain rods.


Curtain rod length

The total length of the curtain rod includes the length of the bar and the two decorative caps. But before you start measuring the length of the cornice, you need to determine where it will be and how it will be attached.

  • When choosing a curtain rod for curtains that cover the entire wall with a window as a whole, the length of the curtain rod itself should be two to three centimeters less than the distance from the wall to the wall. At the same time, keep in mind that there should be at least three attachment points for such a long cornice!
  • If the cornice is located exactly above the window, then the brackets on which it is attached must be behind the window opening, otherwise you will not be able to fully open the window, and the drawn curtains will cover part of the glazing. In this case, the length of the cornice should be thirty to forty centimeters longer than the width of the window opening.


Brackets

Please note that the brackets are of different lengths. If this length is greater than the distance from the window opening to the ceiling, the bracket above the window will not fit. Sometimes in such cases they are fixed below the level of the window opening, this placement is called "partially above the window". If the cornice is more than two meters long, then it must be fastened to three brackets, if less, two are enough.

The distance between the brackets should ideally not be less than one and a half and more than two meters. In this case, the cornice will hold tight, its rods will not deform, and the curtain will not sag.

Cornice dimensions

In order to choose the right curtain rod for curtains, its structure and position, the following measurements must be taken (in cm):

  • The length of the wall with a window from one side wall to the other.
  • The width of the window itself.
  • The distance the curtains will be from the wall.
  • Height from the window opening to the ceiling.


Types of fasteners

Each type of window curtain rod has its own attachments for hanging curtains. Let's consider the most common options.

Profile systems

The aluminum profile has guides, one or more, along which hooks slide - curtains cling to them.

Pros. Aluminum is strong enough, but at the same time plastic, it is possible to make rounded cornices from it for decorating niches, bay windows, lancet or other non-standard windows. In addition, it is the profile cornices that are usually supplied with automatic control systems for the position of the curtains, which is very convenient, especially if the room has high ceilings.

There are also profile systems made of plastic, which attract a low price. They are suitable only for light fabrics, as heavy curtains cause their deformation by their weight.


The hooks for profile systems are made of transparent plastic, so they are less visible. On top of the system for decorative purposes, planks "like a tree", "like a stone", "like a leather" are usually attached. Installation and assembly of such structures is simple and does not require much time.

If you need multi-row options for curtain rods, profile ones are the best choice. They can consist of curtains in two, three, or even four rows. For example, on the profile closest to the window, a transparent tulle is attached, the next one carries a dense curtain, and the extreme one - a lambrequin. Or you can fix transparent tulle on all rows different colors, which will make it possible to vary the mood of the luminous flux density and its shade.


Roller blinds, Japanese curtains, Roman curtains and blinds, which are popular today, belong precisely to the profile systems, and have a common basis, although there are structural differences between them.


Classic cornice

The most traditional type of window cornice is tubular structures. They can be made from wood or metal pipes. The larger the diameter of the cornice, the heavier curtains it can withstand.

Mounts for such curtains can be as follows:

  • Magnetic clips that serve not only as fasteners, but also as decoration. They can be of various shapes and colors.
  • Cloth loops.
  • Eyelets (holes in the fabric, edged with metal or plastic).
  • Rings made of wood or metal, to which the curtains are attached with hooks. Tulle and organza can tear against fasteners, but it will not hold dense fabrics, this option is suitable only for fabrics of medium density.

When choosing eyelets or rings as a fastener when choosing a curtain rod for curtains, check the diameter of the curtain rod - it must be less than the diameter of the fastening ring, otherwise the curtain will not slide along the guide.

Usually, classic cornices have one or two tubular structures - you can hang tulle and a blackout curtain on them. It is also possible to replace one of the structures with a string - the most suitable mount for tulle and cut. Classic curtain rods are suitable for any interior, it is only important to choose the right material from which they are made.


Forged cornices

If you want to choose a curtain rod that will decorate a room in the Baroque, Rococo, Empire, Country or Provence styles, stop your attention on forged products... Depending on which tips they end with and what fabrics are used for curtains, such curtain rods look completely different.

Graceful empire curls and velvet or satin curtains will create an atmosphere of luxury in the Baroque style, and plant elements of forging and “chintz” curtains in small flowers will transfer you into the sultry summer of Provence.

Forged cornice brackets are interior decorations in themselves. The ideal option is to order them individually in order to express your personal preferences as much as possible and create a unique look for your home. Forged cornices are used as guides metal pipes or twigs, and in this they are similar to the classical ones. There can also be several guides, usually no more than three.



String cornices

String cornices are used as guides a stretched metal wire - "string". Fasteners for curtains - the same as in the classic curtain rod, but smaller in size. Magnetic clips look best on this design. Plastic strings are also used - they are suitable for light curtains made of tulle or organza. Such a cornice is practically invisible and there is a feeling that the tulle is floating in the air without any support.

Of all the options for curtain rods, this option is the most "lightweight" - it will not hold heavy curtains. More than others, it is suitable for decorating rooms in high-tech, minimalism, modern, and combined styles. Such cornices, with the correct selection of accompanying elements, are most suitable for masking room imperfections.

Baguette cornices

Baguette cornices are similar in design to profile ones, but in them the fasteners are always covered with a decorative strip - a baguette. The baguette can be wide or narrow, of various shapes, sizes, colors.

Curtain profiles can have from one to three rows. In the first row, a Velcro strip is often placed to secure the lambrequin. When choosing a baguette cornice, be guided by the color and shape of the baguette itself - after all, it is the main decorative element, and should organically fit into your interior.



Let's say you have purchased new-fashioned curtains that completely and completely fit into the style of your home interior. Now is the time to also affect the perception of the room. By choosing the right accessory for curtains, you can change the idea of \u200b\u200bthe room - narrow it down or, conversely, expand it, and also slightly increase it in height.

Decorative cornice for curtains on windows

If the curtains are made of heavy, thick textiles, you need to take into account the weight of the fabric and purchase a curtain rod that will withstand a heavy load. How to choose a curtain rod for almost weightless curtains? A bulky product will look too strict and pretentious - the cornice should complement the curtain and not come to the fore.

How to choose a curtain rod among the many presented in special stores? For a start, it's a good idea to familiarize yourself with all of its types and understand how they differ from each other.

Classification of cornices

Profile products

They are made of metal, equipped with plastic fittings, lightweight, bend in accordance with the radius of curvature of the wall structure, ideal for mounting on complicated devices and arched window openings. They can have either one lane or two at once. Such models are fixed to the wall with fasteners and ideally "lay down" to secure a light curtain.

Profile cornice for curtains

It varies from 10 cm to 30 cm in length, which makes it possible to carry out installation with the required overhang. Therefore, even if the window sill noticeably protrudes beyond the general borders of the window, the curtains with such a cornice will not "lie" on top of it.

Experienced craftsmen note the versatility of profile samples that can be mounted not only in living quarters, in the office, but even on the stage on stage. It is very convenient that the products are equipped with a device for pulling the curtains - now you do not have to touch them with your hands and fear that they will get dirty ahead of time. The mechanism provides for the lifting of French, Roman and Austrian types of curtains, and everything works automatically, without hesitation and breakdowns.

You will have to tinker with the curtain rods, which are fixed at the corner turns to the wall - they are made to order according to the measurements provided by the customer. Correct measurements avoid the gap that usually forms between curtains and the wall.

Plastic products

Thanks to the internal filler, they can withstand heavy curtains. They are considered the simplest and most convenient device, which is optionally attached to the ceiling.

Plastic curtain rod

If the interior has classic notes, a decorative overlay imitating wood is provided for such models.

Metal copies

It conveys multiple metallic shades - gold, bronze, silver, retro metals. In addition to being durable, they work wonderfully with unusual themed curtains attached to rings that can be replaced with ties and loops.

Metal curtain rods

You should not count on the cheapness of this product - high-quality metal products are expensive.

Forged cornices

A real work of art, such models are hard to find on sale. Forging gives chic and luxury, but it shows capriciousness and pretentiousness in relation to furniture and to repairing an apartment or house. Particularly prominent are the forged arrowheads or tubes.

Forged curtain rod

It is possible to "control" the curtains using a pointer handle and a cord - the first device adjusts the position of the curtains to the left or right, the latter raises and lowers them. Products with an electric drive are equipped with a remote control panel. As you can see, everything is created solely for the convenience and comfort of the consumer.

Round patterns

Buyers prefer round two-row and three-row curtain rods, with a pipe - such models are multifunctional and make it possible to arrange curtains as they please.

Pipes are made from metal, wood or metal-plastic, each of which has a number of advantages. The classic is still popular - the wooden version.

String products

As you might have guessed, in such devices, pipes are replaced by graceful and laconic steel strings, going from one bracket of one wall to the opposite.

String cornice for curtains

It is not worth counting on the fact that the string will withstand a heavy thick curtain - you can only attach to it tulle.

Baguette cornices

Here, all the details are arranged in a plank that serves as a decorative role. You can choose a curly strip, embossed, with a pattern or drawing.

Baguette curtain rods

They can have 2 and 3 rows. When buying such a model, pay attention to the correspondence of the color of the plank to the wallpaper and curtains - too saturated or, conversely, faded shades can ruin the appearance of the adjacent wall and ceiling.

Wooden cornices

Their cost varies considerably due to the differences in the quality of the varieties of wood from which the products are made. The wooden material is represented by oak, pine, cherry, walnut, it can be pressed into a flat shape or it can be a round stick with rings strung on it.

Choosing such a model for parquet and ceiling is as easy as shelling pears - natural colors fit into any design style.

Questions to designers

Criteria for choosing a cornice for the style of the room

Experienced designers shared their own secrets and recommendations on how to choose the right cornice:

  1. A spacious room, not cramped in the area, moreover, made in a classic style, is favorably set off by baguette and round cornices.
  2. Hi-tech does not tolerate platitudes, so string products will come in handy here.
  3. Aluminum profiles add sophistication and sophistication to Japanese and Roman curtains.
  4. If the apartment or house is finished with natural materials, for example, wood or stone, do not stint and buy forged products.

How to adjust the room with the help of the cornice?

Despite the fact that the cornice is an auxiliary and functional element, it is able to neutralize and hide room flaws:

Role of tips and decorative details

For some reason, the notion that the cornice is better to hide than to flaunt, even if it's worth it, has taken root in our society. However, designers continue to change the mind of customers by decorating rooms with profiles. Unusual accessories and decorative details are good helpers in a good frame.

Brackets, holders, eyelets and other fasteners can act as decorative parts; you cannot do without tips. They can be sold as a set, or they can be selected separately.

Brackets for curtains

Crystal and Murano glass tips will help draw attention to a beautiful curtain, they look especially unusual in the shape of a cone and a ball. In the children's room, it is appropriate to place tips that imitate fruits, herbs and animals.

Do not forget about the rings - the best products today are those with a Teflon coating, which provides silent and smooth movement of fasteners along the baguette.

How to position the cornice

Before buying a cornice, you need to calculate how long the product will suit you. To do this, you need to decide how the device will be placed:

  1. From wall to opposite wall.

Measure the distance between the walls using a construction tape. Now add 2-3 cm - this will be the final size of the cornice.

  1. Above the window opening.

In this case, the width of the window acts as a reference point, to which at least 30–40 cm is added.

  1. Partially above the window opening.

You will need to measure the distance between the walls, the width of the window, the minimum protrusion from the wall structure to the curtain, the segment between the ceiling surface and the top side of the window opening.

Conclusion

Now you know all the secrets of how and which cornice to choose for curtains in your apartment. When purchasing a curtain rod, do not forget about the practicality and reliability of the device, take into account the weight of the curtain drapes and the nuances of the room layout.

The cornice, of course, must match the style of the interior, the shape of the window and the type of curtains, but first of all it is a functional accessory. That is, its main purpose is to support the curtains and provide all kinds of manipulations with them.

Metal profile cornices, equipped with plastic fittings, can be bent to any radius - they are lightweight, therefore they are used for intricate arched windows, they are single-track or multi-track. The profile cornices are fixed to the ceiling or to the wall using brackets.

Profile cornices are suitable if you need to hang light tulle or if there is a small distance between the ceiling and the window, and also if you want the cornice to be invisible.

As for the brackets, they come in different lengths - from 10 to 30 centimeters. This allows you to fix a profile cornice with the desired overhang on the wall. Thanks to this, the curtains will not "lie down" on the window sill if it protrudes strongly. The length of a one-piece cornice of this type is up to 6 meters. If you use connecting elements, then you can make any length.

Profile cornices are equipped with mechanisms for pulling the curtains, so you can not touch the curtains with your hands. They are easy to use - runners for curtains and tulle slide freely along the profile, and multi-row cornices allow you to decorate the window with multi-layer curtains consisting of fabrics of different shades.

Profile plastic curtain rods with filler are used for heavy curtains, as well as for simple, straight windows. These cornices use a decorative overlay for the wood structure, which gives the cornice a classic look.

These are the familiar curtain rods with rounded guides. Can be made in gold, chrome. There are models for both modern and classic interiors.

Metal curtain rods are attached to the wall or ceiling. The hardware is also made of metal - hooks and rings. Metal curtain rods, in addition to their functional purpose, can also be perceived as decoration, they are usually more expensive than profile ones. The metal curtain rod is suitable for tulle and curtains. It is not suitable for kits with a lambrequin.

Such cornices are usually made to order, they are able to give a room a special chic. There are single, double and triple, with pipes and with strings. The main decorative element is forged tips. The controls are mostly manual - using a cord or a pointer handle.

The cord allows you to open the curtain with just one pulling motion to the bottom, but there are also models with an electric drive, equipped with a button or a remote control. This design looks like an aluminum profile with a carriage, which is driven by an electric motor.

1

This is the traditional type of cornice. It is the most versatile, as it fits into any interior style. There are cornices with one pipe, as well as two-row and three-row. The pipes of these cornices are made of wood, metal or plastic. Each material has its own advantages. But the wooden cornice is considered a classic - it never goes out of fashion.

These cornices use a string instead of a pipe. The cornices look minimalistic and do not attract much attention. Structurally, they are a special steel string stretched between brackets that are attached to the ceiling or walls. The string can be covered with a baguette. The main disadvantage is low bearing capacity, that is, this option is unacceptable for heavy curtains.

Baguette cornices are similar to profile ones. In this version, all fasteners are hidden behind a decorative strip, which is important for interior decoration. The slats can be different: large or small, very intricate shapes and any colors. The profiles of these cornices are made single-row, double-row and triple-row. A Velcro strip is often placed in the first row, to which a lambrequin is attached. When buying a baguette cornice, first of all, pay attention to the color and shape of the strip, as this is the main element for creating a decorative composition.

1

Wooden cornices are a classic. They are made from oak, pine, cherry, walnut and other types of wood. As for the shape, they are flat or round with rings. Such cornices are matched to the color of the furniture or parquet, which makes the interior more harmonious and holistic.

1

Selecting eaves parameters

The length of the curtain rod includes the length of the bar and the two lugs. Before choosing the length, first determine the location of the eaves.
For the "wall to wall" option, choose the length of the cornice 2-3 centimeters less than the distance from wall to wall. Install the curtain rod on at least 3 brackets.

In the above-window version, install the brackets behind the edges of the window opening so that you can move the curtains and open the window completely. In this case, the total length of the cornice should be taken 30 - 40 centimeters wider than the window opening.

Note that in both cases the distance from the end of the window to the ceiling must be sufficient to accommodate the brackets. If this distance is small, then the bracket will not fit there. In this case, the option “partially above the window” is suitable, when the brackets are placed slightly below the level of the window, along the edges from it.

When choosing, remember about the presence of batteries, pipes, the width of the window sill. After all, the curtains should hang freely from the cornice. For this, there must be an optimal distance from the eaves rod to the wall.

Now about how many brackets to buy. If the length of the cornice is up to 2 meters, then two brackets can be dispensed with. The optimal distance between the brackets is 1.5 - 2 meters. Then they reliably hold the cornice, and the rods themselves do not sag under the weight of the curtains.

  1. The distance between the side walls at the window.
  2. The width of the window.
  3. The minimum distance from the wall to the curtains.
  4. Distance from the ceiling to the upper edge of the window opening.
  5. With this cheat sheet and go to the store.
  • When choosing a curtain rod, remember that it must match the interior.
  • For a classic-style room, a baguette cornice is suitable. You can use and round cornice, especially the wooden model.
  • If the room design is minimalist or high-tech, buy a string cornice.
  • Aluminum profiles go well with Roman or Japanese curtains.
  • In a room trimmed with stone or natural wood, it is better to use a forged cornice, it is ideal for high style.
  • If the room is low, buy a ceiling cornice, then it will appear taller.
  • To visually enlarge the window, choose a long cornice. If the curtains cover part of the wall, the window will appear larger than it actually is.
  • For curtains with a lambrequin, the cornice is optimally fixed under the ceiling so that it does not cover part of the window. You need to take a triple cornice.
  • For a children's room, plastic curtain rods are ideal, as they come in all colors and are organically combined with bright furniture for kids.

The color of the cornice plays a huge role in shaping the proportions of the room. The choice is influenced by the palette of walls, the style of the interior, the height of the ceilings, the colors of the curtains, the dimensions and geometry of the opening, the dimensions and shape of the window that you want to decorate.

How to choose

Today the assortment of cornices is represented by a huge palette, you can choose not only color, but also shades. Here the question arises: what is the reference point? In each individual case, the answer is different, and not a single even the most experienced designer will give clear recommendations. There are just a few general tips to help you choose the color of your curtain rod.

Under the walls

Matching the color of the curtain rod to the main tone of wallpaper or wall paint is a universal solution. The option is neutral, suitable for rooms of any size, merges with the main color of the finish, "lost" in the interior. The composition is holistic, and the main aesthetic load falls on the curtains.

In the color of the curtains

Cornices are relevant in rooms with low ceilings. This combination visually raises the opening vertically, as a result of which the proportions visually change. The same solution helps when the interior is overflowing with details, and you need to calm down the riot of decor a little.


Contrast with the main trim

If the room is high, then the cornices will fit exactly in contrast to the main finish. Prem is very effective when colors are polar, for example:

  • white black;
  • cream, light beige / dark chocolate, wenge, walnut, cherry in rich colors with a red tint - this combination can be called a classic;
  • black, dark brown, burgundy, purple, deep red, green walls / metallic color of curtains - silver, gold, brass, light gray, curtain fasteners in natural wooden shades - honey, amber work well here.

The curtains, in contrast to the finish, cut horizontally and align the geometry. Also, designers often use this technique if you want to decorate a very long opening with several windows. Here the curtains are matched to the color of the curtains, and this composition visually breaks the elongated wall, leaving the feeling of being stretched.


Under the ceiling

- a win-win option in any interior. The choice here is small - all shades of white, or the selection of shades to match the colored stretch fabric. Cornices become invisible, merge with the overall design and do not draw attention to themselves from other details.


Furniture, skirting boards, parts and accessories

Textures and textures also play a huge role in choosing the color of the cornice. If the handles are on the doors, the chandelier is made in bronze, then the curtain mount should be chosen in this segment. Metallic luster, such as chrome-plated products, and the discreet shine of brushed metal, are recommended to be combined with gray shades in the design of the space. It is better to choose a curtain rod for gold accessories in the same palette.

If furniture made of laminated chipboard or wood, as well as skirting boards and door trims, are made in a dark color, then the curtain rod should be in this color segment, and vice versa, so you will avoid dissonance in the design. In modern styles (high-tech, techno) furniture made of glossy materials is often used for furnishing, cornices with metallic shades will look good here: shining polished stainless steel, gold, silver. Cornices in bronze, brass and aged gold are ideal for furnishings made of natural wood, especially in classic interiors.


When choosing between metallic and wood shades, it is recommended to take a look at the overall interior design. Sometimes a bright, shiny note should be added to the calm brown scale. Conversely, if the room is already filled with details of metallic shades, then it is better, if not dim, then at least not add shine.


Color, functionality and style of the interior

Today you can buy curtain rods for curtains of absolutely any color, a larger segment is represented by natural and neutral shades, less often there are models in a bright saturated palette. And here the buyer will have a difficult choice.

Functional

Logically in standard interior it is better to buy a cornice of a regular color, but bright accessories excite the imagination and I want to add something original, accent. In such situations, you should be guided by the functionality of the room in which you choose the cornice.

In the bedroom, study, living room, it is recommended to choose curtain mounts in a calm, natural color. Bright models are suitable for decorating the kitchen and nursery, here you should rely on your taste and the right combination flowers. So, if the room is executed in a green / yellow palette, you should choose the shades of this segment, but the blue cornice is unlikely to harmoniously fit into such an interior.


Bright cornices are a decoration of the room, it is important to choose the right tone, type of fastening, model design

Interior style

Usually, in interior design there is some kind of basic style: classic, oriental, ethno, eco, modern, modern, etc., which dictates its own color segment for decoration.

For example, classic styles are characterized by white, beige, brown, natural wood, gold, natural shades of yellow, green and blue, respectively, and curtain rods should be in this color segment. For a loft, the basic one is gray, white, which means that fastenings for curtains in metallic shades will be relevant here. Minimalism - beige of different tones in contrast with dark chocolate, wenge, so you should give preference to wooden bars or baguette models with a simple decorative insert without frills. For country and eco styles - warm wooden shades: honey, nut, straw, amber. High-tech is based on pure, saturated colors: black, red, gray, which means that the cornices should be in the color of the main finish or metallic gloss.


If you really want curtains, you can buy models that are not noticeable in the interior, for example, fastenings with a lambrequin strip. They are a lifesaver, but for their device during the repair process, a special niche should be made. Wooden and metal rods with simple brackets and discreet tips are a good option. They become almost invisible in the interior, if or as a lambrequin-skirt.


It's hard to imagine a window without beautiful curtains... This means that it is time to look for a suitable fabric and find out how to choose the right cornice, because it is so difficult to get lost among all the assortment presented in stores.

How to choose a curtain rod for curtains: photos inspire

Among designers and not only there is a proverb that windows are the eyes of a room, which means that they should be framed worthy. But before choosing curtain rods for curtains, photos of which you can find in the catalogs of manufacturers, it is important to decide in what style the window opening will be decorated. Cornices can be one-, two- and three-row, and are made of materials such as:

  • wood;
  • metal;
  • plastic.

The wooden structure is already a classic of the genre, which perfectly fits into the interior of any orientation. For the manufacture of such a product, wood with a dense texture and pronounced fibers is taken. Usually, preference is given to:

  • nuts;
  • oak;
  • cherry;
  • and some conifers.

Cornices made of wood are rarely three-row and do not provide for a tulle-curtain-lambrequin combination.

Plastic is a more economical and versatile material that perfectly adapts to any style and comes in a wide range of shades and configurations. The disadvantage of such products is that low-quality plastic can fade or crack over time.

Metal curtain rods are distinguished not only by their strength, but also by their solid appearance. They are perfectly combined with various fabrics and in themselves can be an interesting accessory, and forging elements give a special chic to such products. The curtain rods are available in glossy or matt, and also made of copper, brass or other materials. Black, white, gold or “silver-plated” items are very popular.

Which cornice is better: the perfect choice

In the question of which cornice is better, one should start not only from the material, but also from the structure. The configuration distinguishes:

  • rod;
  • strings;
  • rail;
  • profile;
  • baguette.

The main thing is that the product matches the mood and style of the interior. When choosing a cornice, it is important to consider a number of factors:

  • distance between walls;
  • window width;
  • the height of the wall section between the ceiling and the window opening.

The question of how to choose the length of the eaves often baffles buyers. Usually this parameter is defined as follows: window width plus 40-50 cm. Such calculations are valid for small and medium-sized rooms. When decorating windows in large and elongated rooms, the rods are pulled along the entire wall with indentions along the edges of 3-4 inches. Longer lengths require a larger cross-section of cornice pipes and strips, and in order to avoid sagging of the structure, one additional bracket is added for every 1.5 meters of length.

When placed on the wall, the cornices are located in the following ways:

  • from corner to corner;
  • just above the window;
  • partially above the window.

One way or another can significantly correct the spatial geometry of the room. The appearance of the entire room depends on the choice of the cornice.

How to choose ceiling cornices

According to the method of fastening, the cornices are divided into wall and ceiling, the latter are more profitable, since they are perfectly combined with many styles and allow you to visually make the ceilings higher. So, how to choose the right ceiling cornices, what parameters to pay attention to?

  1. The curtain rod can be made of plastic or lightweight aluminum, which is more durable and has good performance characteristics.
  2. Decorative consoles for products serve as an additional decorative element and give the window a more elegant look.
  3. The number of rows of canvases.
  4. Type of clips and hooks: plastic ones are quieter when moving, and metal ones are effective.
The eaves with the type of fastening "to the ceiling" have another significant advantage - good heat-insulating properties, provided due to a tighter fit of curtains to the wall, which creates a kind of barrier for cold air from the window.

The financial side of the issue is also important, but today the cornices are presented in such a variety that it will not be difficult to choose the model that is optimal in all parameters.

And from what material are the cornices in your house? Tell us about it in

Wall curtain rods can be presented in a wide variety of designs. Choosing the right decor element for individual conditions is not an easy task for the layman.

There are two main types of eaves attachment: to the ceiling and to the wall. Among some ceiling types, there are those that are fixed to the wall using special props. Additional accessories are needed here. The most demanded length is three meters. If necessary, a larger structure can be obtained by composing it from short cornices and connecting elements. Holders and mounts are included.

Types of structures

Varieties of curtain rods for curtains, photos of which can be seen in the article, are represented by the following designs.

Baguette cornice

The shape of the baguette resembles a picture frame and has the same functionality - to frame the canvas.

String

This species is known to us from the Soviet past. It is a thin cable stretched between two brackets.

Round

At its core, it has a tubular bar, which is attached to the wall through brackets and supports, and rings with clasps for curtains or eyelets go along it. Can be fitted with an additional back bar for another blade.

Profile

It has become widespread thanks to its design - a profile and rails along which fasteners for canvases slide.

Main criteria

  1. After designing the interior, you need to decide how many rows in the cornice you may need. Their maximum number is five, respectively, for five textile fabrics.
  2. If it was not possible to take measurements in advance, it is convenient to stop at the sliding version. This structure can be extended to any length up to three meters.
  3. The size of the window affects the scale. The larger its size, the more massive you can use curtain rods, the photos below show examples of premises and configuration window openingssuitable for one type or another.

Material

What are the curtain rods? And what to choose - plastic, metal, wood or forging?

Wood

Wooden structures - this is comfort, charm, luxury of natural materials. The bar is made from a solid piece of wood. This crossbar is not designed for heavy loads. In wooden rods, attention must be paid to varnishing and coating quality.

Metal

Such designs are available in the price range and are easy to install. Already familiar to everyone, round curtain rods made of metal, covered with a film with plastic tips and brackets. Family metal structures subdivided into galvanic subspecies, painted, laminated with a film for different materials, decorative with curly tips and forged subspecies. Electroplated coating is the most durable and high-quality. It does not peel off, does not crumble, does not tarnish, and is not subject to damage.

In forged eaves, it is important to consider several points:

  1. Rod diameter. It ranges from 16 to 40 mm. These parameters are important when choosing rings or eyelets.
  2. Strength - the thickness of its material with an acceptable indicator from 0.6 mm.
  3. Decorative functional elements included - tips, rings and brackets. High-quality electroplating, inlay, hanging parts turn forged structures into an exquisite piece of furniture.

Plastic

It is a lightweight and economical option made of PVC and available in a variety of colors. Wall-mounted plastic curtain rods are intended both for weightless fabrics and for curtain or medium-weight fabrics. Lightness, environmental friendliness and smooth sliding of curtains are the advantages that these curtain rods have. Photos in the interior clearly demonstrate the visual appeal and purpose of these models.

Choice of mounts

Types of curtain rods differ in the types of fasteners.

The quality of the wall cornice is always determined by the reliability of the fasteners.

Brackets

Some manufacturers compress the circumference of the holders to 30-40 mm. Full-fledged fasteners are specified with a diameter of 55-60 mm and with three fastening holes instead of two. The length of a good bracket, so that the canvas hangs freely and covers the heating system, is 15 cm or more.

Retainer

A simple method is to secure the bar with a screw. If the bar is accidentally turned or moved, it is possible to get a deep scratch. It is extremely inconvenient to tighten the screw under the ceiling. The best solution for attaching a metal rod is a magnetic lock. In this case, the bar and its cover will be intact. It can always be worn with the curtain.

Rings

Round wall designs have a unique take on these details. The inner part of the metal rings is made of plastic - thus, friction against the bar itself is minimized and allows the curtains to move silently. Rings are counted in the ratio: 10 pieces per 1 m.

Corner hinge elements

They are used in complex, non-linear forms, with non-standard walls, windows or niches. To install the rod on bay windows, bay window connectors are required, which are mounted on both the outer and inner corner.

Deliter

Most manufacturers forget to put it in the kit. This necessary element allows you to wind one curtain after another, completely closing the gap through which sunlight breaks through.

Selection rules

For different types of curtain rods, some factors are taken into account:

  1. Interior style and textile design.
  2. Compositional construction of curtains - layering, rows, the presence of lambrequins and the mass of fabric canvases.
  3. The area of \u200b\u200bthe room and the shape of the window opening.
  4. The system for attaching curtains to the cornice - eyelets, hooks, clips.
  5. Curtain rod material and design.
  6. The maximum load on the cornice depends on the diameter of the guide.

A well-known popular idea is applicable to the selection of an important interior detail for a room: "a miser pays twice." After all, style and reliability cannot be cheap. A well-thought-out interior is a guarantee of a high-quality selection of such necessary and decorative elements as wall cornices for curtains, the photos of which further demonstrate popular options for wall models.

Plays an important role in this. To hang the curtains beautifully and reliably, it is advisable to know what kind of curtain rods there are , and where they can be located. By the method of attachment, there are two types of them: wall and ceiling. From the name it becomes clear where each variety is installed.

Both options are attractive and practical, but each design has some peculiarities. Ceiling mounts provide significant benefits:

  • ... The effect is achieved due to the length of the canvas descending from above. If vertical striped fabric is selected, the illusion is enhanced.
  • There is an opportunity to hide protruding windowsills. A curved lamella will be especially good in this case.
  • The windows located just below the ceiling can be decorated even if there is no room to fix the wall console.
  • The ability to hide flaws in the finish.
  • Ideal for additional room temperature control. Dense curtains, fixed on lamellas in the shape of an arc, cover the window opening on all sides. They trap cold air in winter and overheated air in summer.

Ceiling systems can be used for any design, including tension structures. Modern installation technologies allow this.

So, there are 2 types of curtain rods: wall and ceiling. Wall-mounted ones are more familiar to us, they are easier to install, and ceiling ones need to be chosen at the stage of rough repairs, but they create additional opportunities for zoning, and often look more neat.

Types of curtain rods with photos and descriptions

Made from various materials. Three are most commonly used:

  • plastic;
  • wood;
  • metal.

All of them are quite durable and reliable. Provided that it is made of quality plastic. The design of the systems also varies. Three groups of fasteners can be distinguished.

1. Strings

The main element on which the fabric is suspended is a metal wire or string. It is fixed to the ceiling in two places and stretched to the desired state using a special threaded mechanism. The system is extremely simple and cost effective. Its main drawback is its low strength. Heavy fabrics will become an unbearable load on the wire, so thick textiles should be selected with care.

In any case, over time, the string stretches and sags ugly. This problem can be easily eliminated by tightening the wire with the adjusting mechanism. The significant advantages of such consoles include lightness, ease of installation and use, and low cost. They can be not only one, but also multi-row, which makes it possible to fix several different curtains.

If you don't like the unattractive appearance of the string, you can close it from the side of the room with a baguette, decorative tape or foam baseboard. Designs are good for airy fabrics and can create a sense of lightness and spaciousness. It is better not to fix dense curtains of even light weight in this way. They are unlikely to look beautiful.

2. Profile

The curtains are mounted on movable hooks that are installed in the guide profile or rail. Hence the second name of such models - tire. Fasteners with a suspended curtain move like a rail due to their special T-shape or on small rollers. Such a panel is highly durable, which, however, depends on the material from which it is made.

The guides are mounted in one row or in several and covered with a decorative strip. The latter can be any: imitate stucco, wood, metal, etc. If it is supposed to fix the console in a stretch ceiling or a special niche, the overlay is not installed. The design of the profile cornice gives it a number of possibilities:

  • Adjustable length that can be reduced / increased by removing / adding elements. Sections of joints do not make it difficult for the hooks to slide.
  • Making bends of various configurations. Special pivot pieces allow you to make a corner or turn
  • Flexibility. Guides made of special plastic can repeat the configuration of the base, while the smooth sliding of the panel is not disturbed.

Systems can have a different number of rows. The exception is horizontal flexible varieties. They are produced only in single row.

3.With a barbell

A round or square bar is used to secure and move the curtains. Rings attached to the fabric are put on it. With their help, the curtains can be moved around the console. Do not make such systems longer than 4 m, otherwise they will not be able to withstand heavy textiles. In any case, for this reason, it is recommended to install additional fasteners every 1.3-1.5 m. The curtain will not move in these areas, which must be taken into account.

Previously, most of the rods were made of wood, modern versions are more often metal. Bronze and brass products are especially good, but steel and duralumin are also good. You can find on sale parts made of metal-plastic imitating various materials.

If we compare the profile and rod consoles, the former allow the fabric to move freely throughout its entire length. The latter do not always provide such an opportunity, but they can have a very attractive appearance. These are metal tubes and rods of complex shapes with engravings and relief surfaces. Curly tips complete the composition.

Types of fastening curtains to the cornice

The choice of how to secure the curtain to the panel depends on several factors. From the type of construction, from the density and texture of the curtain material, as well as from their model. The style of the interior must also be taken into account. You can choose one of these options:

1. On hinges

Loops are sewn on top of the product, which are put on the bar. They can be made from base fabric, companion material or all kinds of ribbons, cords, braid, etc. Depending on the general design of the room, they are decorated with additional accessories, made static or fastened with buttons, decorative buttons, adhesive tape.

On loops with ties

Such models are similar to the option described above, only strings are used instead of loops. The decor is appropriate for all types of curtains, it is used with caution for French and japanese curtains... You can tie fasteners with bows or knots. Additional decor, such as beads, artificial flowers or rhinestones, is also appropriate.

2. On the eyelets

Used only for boom consoles. In the upper part of the curtains, holes are cut out, which are framed by eyelets: rings made of wood, plastic or metal. A round cornice is threaded through them. This mounting option gives beautiful deep folds, so additional decoration in the form of volumetric lambrequins or swags is often not required.

3. On clothespins, hooks, clips

Suitable for string and profile structures. The fabric is fixed on fasteners, which are inserted into the guides or slipped over the wire. It can be used with a bar - in this case, large rings with curtain fasteners are put on it. it a good option for classic interiors. Magnetic curtain clips have also come into vogue, which are very convenient and easy to fasten.

To make the right choice, you should pay attention to several important points:

  • Room decoration. The product must harmoniously fit into the interior of the room, both in size and in color and shape.
  • The number of layers and texture of the material. Multi-layer thick curtains have a lot of weight, which the structure must withstand.
  • Console material. Metal products are considered the most durable, but high-quality plastic and wood are practically not inferior to them. The heavier the textile decor, the more reliable the system should be.

It is possible to determine which curtain rods are the most convenient only taking into account the conditions in which they will be used. Each of the systems is good in its own way. For example, for lightweight fabrics, a string will be enough, while heavy panels require reliable fastening to a bar or profile. A smart choice of product will help you avoid unplanned spending on the ceiling and the purchase of a new console.

Curtains are an integral part of the interior design, which favorably emphasizes the dignity of the interior and creates comfort. In this case, not only the color scheme of the curtains themselves is important, but also the design of the device for hanging them. The choice of a suitable curtain rod assumes an accurate correlation of the artistic features of the device with the design of the room, as well as taking into account the installation method - on the wall or ceiling.

The device of a wall cornice for attaching curtains and features of choice

The cornice is a device that consists of 3 elements:

  • outboard brackets with which the entire system is attached to the wall surface; usually there are 2 at the edges and 1 in the middle;
  • the basis for hanging the curtain fabric - it can be a string, rod or profile;
  • cornice tips in the form of artistically designed details.

When choosing a specific model, you need to consider a few simple nuances:

  • window width, which determines the size of the cornice;
  • the type of cornice, which depends on the type of curtains - roller or traditional;
  • the color of the cornice material, the decoration of its tips, which should successfully fit into the design of the room;
  • the material of the cornice (metal, wood or plastic) is also chosen largely based on the characteristics of the interior of the room.

Types of wall cornices

There are many types of curtain rods, which can be divided into:

  • by material of manufacture;
  • by the features of mounting to the surface;
  • by the method of attaching the curtain fabric.

All these signs are important to consider before purchasing a device.

Manufacturing material

Curtain rods are made from classic and modern materials:

  • wood;
  • metal;
  • plastic;
  • metal-plastic.

From the point of view of durability, wood and metal win, however, in any case, the mass of the curtain is not so large that plastic, and even more so metal-plastic, cannot withstand it. The choice of material is more a matter of design than practicality:

  • Wooden products will perfectly fit into the classic interior of the room with a predominance of warm tones from light brown to chocolate.

They can also be selected for blue shades design, as the woody color will look good in contrast.

NOTE. A great advantage of wooden curtain rods is that, along with curtains, they themselves serve as an interior decoration - you can create an individual design by choosing a specific shape or a pattern cut on the product.

Wooden curtain rods can be successfully adapted to ceiling skirting boards, stylizing the room in the style of a classic reception area.

It is not uncommon for wooden wall cornices to go well with traditional white ceilings; on such a cornice you can hang light curtains made of fine fabric or tulle curtains.

The cornice and tips can be made to order, so you can create a unique author's design indoors.

Such curtain rods are well suited for creating rounded curtains in the manner of a stage curtain.

  • Metal products are heavier and require reliable fastening. Such curtain rods fit into a rich, rich interior. Design style - from classic to modern.

Metal curtain rods are often suitable for rooms with a contrasting, dynamic design.

The shape of the tips ranges from spikes and balls to the heads of birds and other original varieties.

  • Plastic curtain rods are more affordable and are used in youthful, lightweight designs that aim to showcase other elements of the room. Often, such devices simply hide behind curtains or the ceiling so as not to attract attention.

The advantage of plastic is that it often merges very well with the ceiling, which gives the impression that the curtain is just floating in the air.

Often such products are used in the kitchen, where it is important to emphasize the modesty and simplicity of the interior.

They are also often used in nurseries.

And in the bright south-facing bedrooms.

NOTE. Plastic curtain rods - good option, when there is a need for internal division of space in a studio apartment or a large hall using curtains. The device is mounted to the ceiling and, as it were, merges with it; as a result, the curtain looks very neat and attractive.

Ceiling and wall cornices

The cornice can be attached to the wall surface above the window or directly to the ceiling. Each option has its own advantages. For example, if a stretch ceiling is installed, then it is quite problematic to dismantle its part to install the cornice, and in this case it is better to install the cornice on the wall above the window.

If you mount the unit on the ceiling, you get a beautiful impression that the curtain simply falls from above. In this case, care must be taken to ensure that all working mechanisms are carefully hidden.

However, if it is assumed that the cornice itself should serve as a design element. of course, it is mounted in a prominent place (more often on the surface of the wall in order to contribute to the interior of the room.

Features of attaching curtains to the cornice on the wall

According to the peculiarities of fastening the curtains, the following cornices are distinguished:

  • strings (the curtain is traditionally attached with clamps that are suspended on a string);
  • round (a fixed round bar is fixed to the bracket, on which the canvas is suspended);
  • profile - for roller blinds with a special mechanism that allows you to adjust the desired height.

String curtain rods work well for light curtains with short lengths or modest colors. Most often they are designed for small bedrooms, a kitchen or a nursery.

Round wall curtain rods are an excellent option for the hall, large, heavy-looking curtains that emphasize the originality of the design. premises.

With the correct selection of the tip, the round cornice will ideally decorate the nursery, create a pleasant atmosphere for both kids and adults.

A two-bar system is often used. This design move works well if the color of the eaves contrasts strongly with the background of the room.

The round cornice is perfectly combined with the curtains on the eyelets, the fittings of which are specially designed for this type of fastening.

Profile cornices are designed for different types curtains. They provide for all kinds of movement of the canvas - sliding, in the manner of blinds, rolling into a roll, etc. Such devices are arranged a little more complicated, but the differences are insignificant in terms of installation.

Profile cornices will successfully fit into any design. Often they are made of their plastic so that they do not attract attention. The curtain appears to be extending directly from the ceiling.

Often an additional box is mounted for such cornices. In this case, the convenience of using the curtain is combined with a beautiful design - the box brings its part to the overall interior of the room.

Models and prices

Approximate prices in rubles for different models of wall curtain rods are presented in the comparative table.

model price

2490

240

2490

749

230

1790

Thus, the material of the product mainly affects the price: the most expensive metal, medium-priced wooden and the most affordable - plastic curtain rods.

How to install a wall cornice

Hanging the wall curtain rods is easy, and all the work can be done in 1 hour. It is important to properly prepare and do all the necessary calculations before purchasing the device.

Window layout

Eaves are selected for the standard of the window - two- or three-leaf (wider options are less common).

The rules for marking the surface are as follows:

  • It is necessary to decide in advance where the cornice will be mounted - on the ceiling or on the wall.
  • The distance from the rod to which the curtain material will be attached to the top of the window opening should be at least 5-6 cm. Otherwise, the curtains will let light through from above and touch the floor. In addition, a lower location can make it difficult to open a transom or window.
  • The extreme brackets should extend from the edges of the window exactly symmetrically, the distance is chosen arbitrarily, but at least it should be 15 cm. The central bracket is located, respectively, in the center.

It is also important to determine how far the bracket will be from the surface. It depends on the texture of the curtain fabric. If it is supposed to install tulle, light curtains in the bedroom or kitchen, as well as in the children's room, it is enough to indent 15-20 cm from the wall. In this case, the cornice is mounted to the wall; it is enough to use a 1-rod product.

If heavy curtains, curtains to the hall, curtains on eyelets, which, due to the peculiarities of bending, have large fold sizes, are hung, then they can be attached to the ceiling or choose brackets with a large indent (from 35-40 cm). Otherwise, the canvas will adhere tightly to the wall, and the design will lose a lot due to flaws.

Mounting features

The technology for mounting the eaves and fixing it to the wall largely depends on the surface where it needs to be fixed:

  • on the wall;
  • between two walls (in narrow rooms);
  • on a regular ceiling;
  • on a stretch ceiling.

All these cases are clearly considered below. The tools that will be needed in the work are as follows:

  • construction tape;
  • pencil;
  • long ruler;
  • building level;
  • screwdriver or screwdriver.

Fastening the curtain rod to the wall: step by step instructions and video

Before installing the eaves, you need to make sure that the material of the wall or window allows for the installation work, i.e. screws and dowels can be securely fixed in them.

It is also necessary to check the presence of all parts and explanatory instructions, because each specific model may have its own installation features.
The sequence of mounting the cornice to the wall is as follows:

Video master class on this technology

Fastening the eaves between two walls: step by step instructions

If the installation takes place in the side two walls adjacent to the window, then it is enough just to mark on them with a pencil the places where the brackets will be located, and then screw them on and fit the cornice itself.

Ceiling mount: step-by-step instructions and video

In this case, the technology looks like this:

Video - Features of fastening the ceiling plastic cornice

A comparative table for the most popular mounting methods is presented below.

In the case of installation in the ceiling, there are some nuances, since often ceilings are used not traditional, but stretch. At the same time, installation into walls is often impossible due to the fact that they are made of reinforced concrete. Below, the technology of installing a curtain rod for a stretch ceiling is examined in more detail.

Fastening the cornice to the stretch ceiling: step-by-step instructions and video

It is faster and more prose to mount the cornice to the wall or between two walls, but if the installation is done directly under the ceiling, then the entire working part will hide behind it, and the view will be more attractive.

Of course, nothing is attached to the material of the ceiling itself due to the unreliability of such a structure. The basis for installation is wooden blocks, which must be fixed in advance on the base ceiling and hidden under the stretch fabric. The sequence of actions will be as follows:

  • Support bars of the required length are attached under the surface of the stretch ceiling. They need to be taken from solid wood to avoid splitting.
  • Self-tapping screws holding the brackets are screwed into the surface of the bar.
  • The cornice with the curtain itself is suspended on the brackets.

NOTE. When installing a stretch ceiling, it is better to take into account the position of the future cornice in advance and create a niche for it. More details can be seen here.

You can see clearly how you can install a curtain rod in the ceiling here

Fastening the cornice in the bath: step by step instructions and video

The bathroom has its own specifics. A special cornice in the form of a bar is suitable here.

These rods can be conditionally divided into several types:


As for the material, there are plastic and metal rods. Of course, from the point of view of practicality, it is better to choose the metal version. However, such a cornice does not always fit into the design, so the decision must be made based on both factors.

Metal products are not subject to corrosion, since they are made of stainless alloys or aluminum, which is also resistant to water.

The installation sequence of the rod is as follows:

  • The distance between the walls to which the fastening will be made is measured. At the same time, it is better to indent 10-15 cm from the ceiling - this will look more beautiful.
  • Places where the device will be fixed with a pencil.
  • According to the instructions, using dowels or self-tapping screws, the supports are screwed in and the cornice is put on.

You can clearly see all the technology here.

Regardless of the choice of the method of installation of the cornice, the following important points must be taken into account:


Varieties of curtains

It is important to understand that, along with the cornice, it is the curtains themselves that make the main share in the design of the room. In addition, the type of curtains often influences the choice of a specific model of the cornice. There are a large number of curtains on the market today - traditional and modern.

Classic

They are classic canvases that are attached with clips, eyelets or Velcro.

If everyone met traditional options, then curtains on eyelets appeared relatively recently. Their accessories provide for the creation of special slots in the upper part of the canvas, which are reinforced with metal rings so that the material does not become damaged over time. It is through these rings that the curtains are put on the cornice (pipe).

The advantages of this model are obvious:

  • they look original and bring a fresh note to the interior;
  • thanks to the rings, the curtains are very easy to put on the pipe;
  • such curtains are easier to open, especially for babies - they easily slide along the pipe thanks to the wide rings;
  • the risk of the canvas breaking from the eaves is practically excluded;
  • curtains last longer - fabric does not deteriorate with metal clips.

Such curtains are appropriate for different rooms - they look good both in the kitchen and in the nursery.

Especially for children, you can use the option of hinged curtains - it is very convenient to open and close them, and it is almost impossible to tear them off.

With the right approach to business, the hinges will serve not only as a fastener, but also as an element of the original decor of the room.

Roller blinds

They are also called roller blinds or roller shutters. These curtains go up and roll up. This technology provides a number of advantages for these products:

  • lifting height can be fully adjusted (at any level);
  • the curtains are fully pulled, which looks very attractive;
  • the canvas can be chosen exactly to the size of the window, including very small (for example, in the attic or in the attic);
  • due to the possibility of choosing the density of the canvas, you can provide the most comfortable inflow of light - with half-shade or full shade.

The choice of curtain design today is extremely diverse, it is possible to create an individual design with a printout of a pre-selected pattern on special printers. Therefore at the right choice the curtains themselves and accessories for them, you can create a unique interior of the room, in which the owners and guests will always be pleasant to be.


Close