When using any solid fuel in the chimney, incomplete combustion products accumulate, which in the form of a soft floor are sediated on the walls. If it does not clean, the lumen will decrease, which will significantly worsen the thrust. And so much that smoke will go to the room. In the worst case, the soot can catch fire, which is fraught with the destruction of the pipe or even a fire. Cleaning the chimney is almost the only way to avoid it. It is necessary to inspect the condition of the pipe twice a year - before the heating season and after it. And how often will it have to be cleaned - it depends on whether you are used preventive methods for cleaning chimneys or not.

This is the result of flammings of soot

There are two types of chimney cleaning:


In this way, I cleaned the instigations of the centuries. Cleaning is carried out from the roof. A special shell is lowered into the pipe - the core, to the center of which is welded / attached a flexible cable. Above the kernel is a brush that shakes the soot, and the kernel is a weighting element, which simultaneously checks the pipes of the pipe. When working, you have to be careful: if the thrust is good, shot down soot and another garbage fly in the face. Therefore, you first put the glasses and the respirator, and still learn to the pipe: with a sudden emission in the face, a person involuntarily makes a sharp movement. What it can end on the roof, you will probably imagine.


This design - the ERS with the core on the cable - can be made independently, but the main snag is in the right cargo. It should be round and sectored. No usual weights, heavy glands are not suitable. They work until the time before, and then the tied cargo becomes in the Tour of the "Vosphor" and no effort from him from there. Often to extract the projectile, disassembly fragment of the chimney is required. If you are going to clean the chimney yourself, or do, or buy a "right projectile", which under no circumstances will get stuck in the pipe. To climb a brush, make it from metal or synthetic bristles - these are already details that usually do not cause difficulties.


Sometimes the pipe is too high to get to her even from the roof. In this case, the flushing of the chimney is carried out below. If the chimney is metallic and there is a clearent glass, it is unscrewed it in the pipe to the pipe on the flexible rod. In some cases, not the rods are used, but a rigid wire. If there is no glass, maybe there is a clean hole, if it is not, then you will have to or disassemble the start of the chimney, or clean through the furnace, which is completely uncomfortable.

There is one more point: if the pipe is metallic, the cleaning of the hero is not enough - a large amount of plaque remains on the walls. In order for cleaning to be high quality, instead of a brush, they screw on a wire or bar of the lump. Such a flushing of the chimney leaves after itself almost perfectly clean walls.

Homemade ERS for chimney cleaning

One options - Make a URR for cleaning from polypropylene pipes. Cut pipes on fragments about 1.5 meters. Footings are installed on the ends. One of them is attached to the metal brush for the grinder.


Previously, the wire on the brush with the help of the passage or pliers is fluffy. It turns out a homemade belong telescopic rod for chimney.

How to make a shell to clean the chimney from a plastic bottle, see the video.

As cleaner a very high or curved smoke pipe

Sometimes the pipe is very high over the skate. Do not cause every time to clean the chimney specialist with a lifting platform? The question is solved using a very long cable, in the middle of which the rams of suitable diameter is attached.

By the end of the cable tie small size Cargo, throw it into the pipe, pull out from the other end. The cable remains inside, and its second end hangs outside. When it becomes necessary to fare Sport, simply pull in one end, then after another, moving the ram, tied to the cable. The total length of the cable is three heights of the pipe.

Similarly, the problem of the pipe with the bend - will only have the first time somehow to drag the cable through the knee, and then it will only be necessary to pull the cable.

Chemicals for cleaning soot

Any chemical agents are only prevention measures and a way to make mechanical cleaning rarer. Cope without mechanical removal Only with a chimney from stainless steel or ceramics, and that, with regular use of one or more means from this category.

Keep in mind that if you have not cleaned the chimney for a long time, and start applying one of chemicals, there is a possibility that you completely "shut up" cravings. These substances do not remove and dissolve the deposits, but only soften them. Softened soot and soot or flies in the form of flakes in the pipe, or falls down. If the oven is a turnover, with long curved smoke channels, soot can score lumen. It will be necessary to open the cleft windows, it is burned to burn and everything that fell there. If the pipe is straight, after using these funds, it is necessary to clean the furnace - during several days it will be replaced by a falling precipitate.

Folk chemicals

Let's start with the "folk" means for dissolving soot. More our grandmothers periodically on the burning firewood were poured some amount of salt. So that while the soot flew into the pipe, and did not bother inside, the chimney is warm very well, a march at full capacity for a while. Then half a kilogram of salt is poured into the fire and another hour and a half continue to trample. If the trumpet is enough enough, gray or black flakes begin to fly into the pipe. For several days, then the residues can be painted in and inside, but the bulk burns in the pipe.

Many familiar familiar and with the effects of potato starch. Similarly, with a well-heated oven, it is poured on the firewood near the bucket of potato cleaning (you can sliced \u200b\u200bpotatoes, you can - starch). The effect is performed almost the same, with the only difference that almost everything falls inside.

Another option of "folk" chemicals for cleaning the chimney is burning several aluminum cans. In this case, the fire must be really hot: we need firewood with high heat capacity. Then aluminum is really burning - the bank disappears in 5-7 minutes. If it just darkens, there will be no effect.

Shopping drugs

There are different means to clean the chimney. Some of them are produced in the form of powder packaged by packages, others - in the form of a full or briquette. Before buying, learn the instructions. There are preparations intended for open furnaces - type of fireplace, is - for closed, type of baths or heating stoves. It is not recommended to interpretify - after all, chemistry ...


The range of chemicals for chimney cleaning is constantly updated, but there are drugs that exist no longer than a dozen years. Their impact has already been well studied. Below will tell about the most popular and common.


The composition of these funds, a clear thing is not disclosed, the principle of operation is described quite poorly: under the influence of gas allocated during combustion (for a safe) soot dries, it burns, becomes fragile and flies into the pipe or sucks down. Review is full for cleaning the chimney "Petrychist Sazin". Look in the video.

Thermal methods of chimney cleaning

The effect of this method is based on the fact that the soot is a high-calorie fuel. The temperature in the chimney is brought to the limit when it flashes and burns out. The problem is that the combustion temperature of the soot is about 1100 ° C and a few chimneys and fireborne cutting (with a pass through the ceiling or roof) are able to withstand such heating.

Her one is very unpleasant and dangerous peculiarity - If the soot have accumulated a lot, the moment of ignition is very similar to the explosion. Almost the same sound is heard, and the air wave is noticeable. So to extremely high temperatures A non-timber load is added. There were cases that even krubnoy stoves were collapsed. So this method is a dangerous undertaking.

Thermal cleansing is implemented simply: take dry aspen firewood And Top the oven. The temperature of their burning is very high, and after some time the soot flashes. If they heat aspen periodically, the deposits simply do not have time to be deposited in sufficient quantities in order to apply any tangible damage during combustion. But on a clogged chimney, this method is dangerous.


Good day to you, readers and self-timer.
The author of the next homemade, the chimney in his garage stove is very often clogged. Therefore, he decided to make a homemade lubshik to clean the chimney. Of course, such rams can be purchased in a business store or buy online, but why buy what can be relatively easy to make with their own hands. Yes, and the price tag of such a homemade, there will be ten times less than the adaptation bought in the store.

After some use of his homemade, having reveaning all the pros and cons, he came up with a device for more convenient chimney cleaning.

I propose about the manufacture in this article.

Required materials and tools.
-Genther
-The length of 0.5-0.4 meters (5mm diameter)
-The length depends on the height of the air duct (diameter 2mm)
-Gayk M10 2pcs
-Agable for cable 3pcs.
-Trub profile 20x20mm
-Electrod welding 3mm
-Welding machine
-Bulgarian
-A hammer
-Tyski

The process of manufacture is part of the first.
The Khorshik device itself will be based on the base of the old Rusty dumbbell, which acquired at the nearest paragraph of receiving scrap metal, at quite an adequate price. The author uses the dumbbell with a common weight of 5 kg, the diameter of the balls dumbbells should be less than the diameter of the pipe removed. It will take only one half of the dumbbells to the device, so you can make two fucks from one dumbbell.

First of all, he presses the dumbbell in vice and cuts off with a grinder, one ball dumbbells.



To the sliced \u200b\u200bpart of the dumbbell welds the nut M10, on this cargo of the rod is ready, is it easily not true?



Now it should be proceeded to the manufacture of the rods.
To do this, it will use a cable cut, 5mm diameter. You can use a cable and with a large diameter, as the thicker the cable, the thicker and the stronger the alkali in it.


The author cuts the cable with segments of 10 cm. The length of the segments should coincide with the diameter of the chimney pipe.




Now the sliced \u200b\u200bpieces need to be dissolved on separate fibers. It is better to carry out such a procedure in gloves, since the probability of painful hands is very high.






The cable is dissolved, now it is necessary to make a frame for the rod.
For the frame will use the electrode 3mm.
The coating from the electrode is crushing with a hammer.



As the electrode core is made of a rather hard wire, it is bad and breaks. To soften the wire, it is necessary to warm up to red and give to cool, in other words, let go. It can be warm in coals sang, gas burner, but the author will warm with help welding machine.

Press the electrode in the vice to which the mass of the welding machine is connected. To the free end of the electrode, we connect the clamp from the welding machine and warm the wire to the red. The heating procedure lasts about 15-20 seconds. Now you should give a wire to cool yourself.








After cooling the wire has become soft, now you can continue with it. The author bends a wire in the center, a small ear should be in bend.



Now in this bracket you need to place the previously prepared fibers of the cable. It should be a similar design, the edge of which is then needed to clamp in vice, retreating from the edge 2 cm.








Then inserting a large nail or a screwdriver in the ear, you need to spin this design.





Then you need to make another ear, from the opposite side of the rod. To do this, pushes the nail between the two ends of the wire, presses the ends in the vice and chems the design inserted nail.





As a result, it turned out quite a decent heroic with a diameter of 100mm with two rings at the ends.


Now you need to connect the lubshik with the cargo. Connects them with a small cutting of the cable (2mm diameter), the cable ends clamp with a screw clamp.

To the second Yarshik's Ear, it is also necessary to attach a cable. The length of the cable must be 2-2.5 times longer than the height of the chimney pipe.
Here such a fucking turned out to be from the author and he ran on his product on joys soon.







And here the sage raids in the chimney pipe.


Now you should install the staircase, climb on it to the tip of the chimney and start this time-consuming, inconvenient and can be said in dangerous cleaning process. Heavy? Heavy.






Saying that this method to clean the chimney to put it mildly inconveniently, invented another device. This is a device for immersion of the rod into the chimney.

The process of manufacture part two.
The process of manufacture is very difficult, but still. For the manufacture of the device, the author bought profile pipe 20x20mm, a long 3.5 m. Of course the length of the pipe should depend on the height and location of your chimney.

A segment of a pipe begged by a segment of the pipe to the edge of the pipe, the tube has a diameter of 10mm. Inside the pipe missed the cable with the connected enshik.






At first the author wanted to make the mechanism of descent with the help of the rollers, but he did not succeed. Yes, and the design itself would be too complicated and unreliable.



Another hook welded on the pipe. The hook must be welded lower than the lower part of the herox in the raised state.

Life in a private house implies availability required toolswhich at any time should be at hand to perform repair work. Especially if the case applies to such a question as the removal of waste gases in bary or gas heating.

The reasons for clogging chimneys

The main reason for clogging is the deposition of soot and the soot on the inner walls of the pipe. Soot is formed from combustion products - exhaust flue gases. As a result, the thrust becomes weaker exhaust ventilation Begins to work badly, the combustion products are not removed to the street, but remain indoors, which can lead to the poisoning of the body.

Invoyed care for the chimney pipe can lead not only to its complete clogation, but also to the failure of the homemade smoke system

To avoid this, it is recommended to clean the chimney pipe at least once in half a year - and this applies not only chimney heating, but also country houses With a fireplace inside. Cleaning can be trusted by professionals, and you can try to remove soot on your own. To do this, you will need the most ordinary shrine for cleaning chimneys, which can be made independently.

How URSH is used

Its function is to abandon the growth of soot from the walls of the chimney pipe. The principle of operation of any jarshik is pretty simple: the scraper is squocated in the chimney hole, then with its help they scrape the deposits - the combustion products are sweeping down, to the hatch for collecting pollution.

In case of cleaning work on the roof, it is necessary to use insurance

The easiest furnace roshik is a construction of a cable (or rod), brushes and suspension (or cargo). Suspension is required only when it means vertical pipe cleaning - to adjust the gravity of the cleaning element. For work in the horizontal position, suspension can not be used.

A long rod with a bristle on the end is simple design Yarshika

The technology of application of the rod in general words is as follows:

  • The lubshik is introduced into the vertical tap channel, where the progressive return movements are knocked from the walls. To achieve a larger effect on cleaning the walls, Georgic joins.

    Vertical cleaning lies in the progressive movements of the rod on the pin with the suspension up and down

  • Next, the rod should also be asked horizontal sections. For this, it is introduced into the hatches, they make progressive movements in the horizontal direction. Hard particles of soot and soot are removed through the channels by a scoop or scraper.

    The horizontal cleaning process is to push the existing pollution around the hatch.

  • You can use conventional girks that have compact sizes and sufficient weight as cargo.

    Materials for Yersh

    Scraps for cleaning can be steel or plastic, and it is possible to produce with your own hands.

    Table: Advantages with disadvantages of metallic and plastic fucking

    None of the materials cannot be used simultaneously for the vertical and horizontal method of cleaning sediments. Therefore, experts recommend applying metal, and plastic rods for both methods, respectively.

    Independent manufacture of chimney cleaning

    Two options are considered: from metal (metal rod) and plastic, each of which has their own nuances.

    From plastic

    A set of necessary tools and materials includes:

  • steel cable (the length of which should be larger than the length of the chimney);
  • couple plastic bottles with covers with a volume of 1 to 2 liters;
  • steel wire with a cross section 1-2 mm;
  • cargo - It is recommended to choose a load of such a mass that would easily have passed into the chimney hole, being suspended to the cable.
  • Manufacturing technology

  • Remove the bottom of plastic bottles.
  • Cut the walls of bottles vertically before the neck from the bottom on the strips like Chinese lanterns. The width of one strip is 3-5 mm.
  • Punch a hole in the lids, the size is the same as the diameter of the cable.
  • The resulting covers with holes ride the cable, fasten to them sliced \u200b\u200bon slices of the bottle. The cut bottles are inserted one into the other lids in one direction, blooming on the manner of the hedgehog. To reliably fastening the homemade rod, the cover is fixed with a donkey with a self-tapping screw.
  • The free end of the cable can be attached to a large handle - such that will be comfortable in chimney.
  • Step-by-step images will help you independently make a slight fucking for cleaning the chimney; The brush is attached not to the lids, but the wire

    The tool is ready, now you can proceed to the cleaning procedure.

    Metal

    Some owners of private houses as a cleaner tool use disc brushes for a grinder. This method is much easier - no need to make the brush itself, it is only necessary to consolidate the load on the cable.

    However, this option is not suitable for those who use the grinder constantly. In this case, you can try to make a metal rosh.

    For him will be needed:

  • motor Steel Wire;
  • large bolt for rod and washer for fixing the rod;
  • pliers.
  • Manufacturing technology

    The manufacture of metal rods is even easier than plastic, and is as follows:

  • First, the sericulture of the wire is taken, unwound (or squeezed) on separate threads.

    Curtain wire cut on equal pieces

  • Steel threads are cut on equal segments. The length of one segment should be such that the future brush climb into the chimney hole.

    For good cleaning it is required that the fucking occupies at least 80% of the internal volume of chimney

  • The wire is screwed to the bolt, fixed with washers. Cheat wire segments are performed almost along the entire length of the bolt.

    An open end of the bolt is designed to fasten the rope of the desired length on it.

  • In the manufacture it is desirable to take into account the following points:

  • It will be better if several jarshikov will be used to clean the chimney.Thus, the average diameter should be 80-120% of the inner diameter of the chimney pipe. In the first case, the jarshik will be convenient to pierce thick layers of growths and sediments, in the second - to scrape small pollution.
  • The size of the cargo may lie within 0.3 - 0.35 from the diameter of the chimney. This value is an average, loads with such a diameter are well suited for punching, and for cleaning work.
  • The length of the cable must be larger than the chimney by 10-15%. This is necessary so that in the case of piercing solid deposits on the walls of the pipe, the cable passed to the hatch, collecting all the pollution on its path.
  • Video: How to quickly make a flush to clean the chimney do it yourself

    The chimney cleaning is a tool required in every home. With its help, the state of the chimney pipe walls is significantly improved, and this automatically increases the removal of exhaust gases. Created by their own hands, the rods are not inferior to shop fellow - in the manufacturing technology it is important to follow the recommendations in order to obtain a good material that will serve over long years.

    The furnace heating not only does not pass position, but also worries his second birth. For this reason, the issues of proper operation and maintenance of solid fuel units are not less acute than a few centuries ago. With how to drown the oven, and what are the best use of firewood, the owners of private households do not have difficulty. Problems begin when the thrust disappears and smoke begins to go inside the room. And all the reason is the cracked soot and soak chimney. The pipeline today is found problematic, so the maintenance of the chimney will have to spend independently. Everything that will need this is a chimney cleaning, which can be done with your own hands.

    What caused clogging of chimneys

    Such advantages of furnace heating, as economy, autonomy and the ability to create a special, homely atmosphere, can not exceed a single modern heating device. Thanks to this, furnaces and fireplaces are still widely used as in countrysideand in cities. At the same time, the use of solid fuel has a lot of flaws, one of which is the need to regularly purify the flue channels. But the frequency of their service can be significantly reduced, if you know where so much soot and soot come from.

    Seaming in a chimney can completely overlap the channel to exit smoke

    So, the main factors that contribute to the clogging of chimneys are:

    • burning garbage, which consists of high carbon materials (all types of plastic, polyethylene, foam, cardboard, etc.);
    • the use of wet firewood;
    • violation of the mode of operation of the heating device;
    • firework firing, which contain a large number of resins (pine, spruce, fir, etc.);
    • rarely removed ash from oven working chambers;
    • violation of the fuel supply mode;
    • hiding side garbage.

    In addition, the rapid pollution of the chimney can provoke an increased roughness of the walls of the gas ducts and their incorrect configuration. For this reason, the construction of the furnace is better to entrust the experienced master.

    Dangers that make sauhing accumulations

    I cannot notice problems with chimney. Most often they will indicate the following signs:

    • reduced traction;
    • firewood lightly light up during the cross;
    • inside the room goes smoke;
    • reducing the thermal efficiency of the furnace.

    All these factors speak of such a strong blocking of the gas plant that only a narrow hole remains for the release of combustion products. The use of the heating device in such conditions is prohibited, since it often leads to tragic consequences:

    Chimney cleaning devices

    Remove deposits from the chimney can be chemical and mechanical method. The first implies burning in the furnaces of substances, the combustion products of which soften the soot of layers and contribute to their combustion and removal natural through. The second is to remove soot from the chimney walls by various scrapers, brushes, etc.

    Chemicals for chimney cleaning allow you to do without mechanical devicesbut have a fairly high cost

    Practice shows that the cleaning of the mechanical way is best to carry out with a hard hero, like that is used for washing the dishes with a narrow neck. For the manufacture of such a tool, a wide variety of materials are suitable:

    • steel rope;
    • plastic bottles;
    • segments of steel wire;
    • thick bulk or plastic rods;
    • springs;
    • thick tires;
    • metal chain or solid rope;
    • a variety of weights and sore.

    Selection of a particular material for making craft chimney pipe It depends on how much resistant sediments will have to delete. For regularly serviced chimneys from steel or asbestos-cement pipes, a tool with soft bristles will suit, while brick gas ducts with perennial layers of soot can be cleaned only with a metal wire with a metal wire. It is best to have in its arsenal several fixtures of varying degrees of rigidity or make one combined tool.

    How to make a cooking tool

    Before making the manufacture of fixtures to remove seasal sediments, it is necessary to think through its design and dimensions. It must be considered:

    • the length of the chimney;
    • diameter of the gas plant;
    • number and resistance of deposits.

    Based on the introductory data, conclusions are drawn on the length of the cable, weight of the cargo, the sizes of the rod and its rigidity.

    Say Cleaning Fixture Design

    The length of the rope or cable used to hold the brush is taken with a margin of 2-2.5 meters. This will allow a stronger to hold the fixture in the hands, and if necessary, make a loop around the chimney, so as not to drop the tool into the chimney. As a weight, any cargo can be used - from specially cast lead blanks to some heavy nut or annexious car part.

    Production of plastic Yersh

    The budget brush to remove soot from the chimney can be easily made from the girlfriend. For the manufacture of plastic Yers, you will need:

    • broom of polypropylene rods;
    • plumbing cable of the right length;
    • metal stud with a diameter of 8 mm with an eye;
    • nut with a diameter of 8 mm with an eye;
    • washer with a diameter of at least 50 mm with a hole of 8 mm;
    • 2 carbine;
    • cargo by 0.5-2 kg.

    If you could not find a hairpin and a nut with the eyeles, do not despair - the usual bolt is suitable. The loop for fastening the cable and cargo can be made of steel wire.

    Materials that will be needed for the manufacture of plastic jersh for chimneys

    The diameter of the rod from plastic elements should be slightly more sections of the smoke channel. This will provide an enlarged pressure of individual spots on the chimney walls and increase the cleaning speed.

    The work is performed in the following order:

    1. From the synthetic brooms cut off or unscrew the cuttings - in the future it will not need. To make it easier to work, the remaining part is clamped in vice.
    2. The bristle round broom is elevated to the sides. To make the material more supplied, the brush is lowered in boiling water or heated with a construction hairdryer.

      Plastic broom rods need to straighten

    3. If there is no hole inside the holder, then you should make a drilling with a diameter of 8 mm.
    4. On the other side where the stalk is mounted, the steel heel with an eye is inserted into the hole.

      The stud allows you to fix the bristle in the desired position

    5. From the side of the rods on the heel, the washer is installed and pressed the nut with the peas.

      Nut with an eye allows not only to fix the rods of the Yersh, but also to attach the load and the cable to it

    6. The rods are cut, focusing on the diameter of the chimney.

      Needless long bars should be trimmed

    7. On the one hand, the cable make a loop, fixing the metal edge knitted wire.
    8. With the help of Carabins, a cable is fixed to one eye, and to the other - the cargo.

      Ring for chimney can be made with their own hands

    In addition to the synthetic broom, a good material for the manufacture of soft rods are plastic containers from under carbonated water. To make a "lush" brush, you will need 5-6 such vessels and a sharp knife. It is necessary to cut off the bottom of the bottom, and the walls are dissolved on the strips with a width of 3 to 10 mm. After that, all tanks, except one, cut the neck, getting a hole slightly larger than the diameter of the neck. The assembly into a single design is performed by planting parts for the remaining threaded part and fixing them with the help of the lid. After that, they make drilling under the heel and fasten the rosch to the cable and the weight described above.

    To make bristles from a plastic bottle more hard, they are heated by a burner or a construction hairdryer. The same method can be used in order to give a brush the desired form.

    How to make a metal brush

    For the manufacture of a cleaning tool from a metal, you can use the segments of steel wire (cable) or to put a wire brutal brush into the case. In the latter case, the device for the ESM is simply satisfied with the car with a cargo and is attached with wire. If the use of a working tool is not intended for you is unacceptable, then you can make a metal rod with your own hands. To do this, you will need:


    Metal rod manufacturing technology does not differ in difficulty:


    Simplicity of this method makes it extremely popular among home masters. At the same time, there is another very interesting tool that combines simultaneously brush to remove soot and cargo. In addition to the tools and materials described above, it will take:

    • steel pipe with a diameter of more than 50 mm;
    • electric drill;
    • high carbon steel core;
    • metal drill, the diameter of which corresponds to the cross section of the wire or cable;
    • sand-cement mortar.

    To make a brush, just like in the previous case, prepare required amount Flexible elements. Next act like this:

    1. Through the walls of the steel pipe make through holes. The accuracy of this work and the step between drills depends depends on the thickness and uniformity of the bristles, so this stage should be taken as responsibly as possible.
    2. Wire elements are fought in the holes, having their edges symmetrically with respect to the pipe.
    3. A steel bar is installed in the center to which the holding cable will be attached.
    4. The inner surface of the pipe is filled with a mortar, which will ensure fixation of flexible elements and will make the device quite severe.

    The tool can be used only after the cement-sand mixture will grab and acquire the necessary strength.

    Videos: How to make a sage sage removal from a chimney

    What you need to know before omitting the tool in the chimney

    The chimney should be cleaned not at the end of the heating season, but at its beginning. This will make it possible to have complete confidence that there are no bird nests in the chimney, corks from the web and leaves or other garbage. It is best for this one of the warm and windless days at the beginning of autumn.

    When cleaning the chimney, take care of the appropriate equipment and insurance

    Before changing into a pipeline costume and proceed to the technical maintenance of the chimney, it is necessary to close all the flaps and doors of the furnace. Saya is the smallest particles capable of leaking into any gaps and pollute the premises and items that are located in it. If it is necessary to maintain a fireplace pipe with an open furnace, it is sealed with a polyethylene film and a tape.

    The process of cleaning the chimney does not differ in difficulty. The RUSS is repeatedly lowered into the smoke canal, knocking down deposits from the walls. To enhance the effect, it should alternate reciprocating movements with a cable twisting in different directions. Sozhane refers to down. It is possible to remove it through the revision hatch, using the Sovkom, Kocherga and Meetelka.

    There are situations where the device in the middle of the way rises to an irresistible obstacle. It can be any volumetric subject - some rag, a bird's nest or a piece of bricks from the masonry. In this case, the ESRS is removed and the resulting jam is knocked out alone Gary, in the calculation that the plug will fall into the stove. After that, the brush is returned to the place and the sewage activities renew.

    Regular disposal of soot will be needed even where the newest, high-tech solid fuel equipment is used. Yersh, which can be done with their own hands, will cope with the most persistent sediments. It is only important not to postpone the work on cleaning the chimney into a long box - it depends not only heavy efficiency And the economy of the furnace, but also the safety of your family.

    ERS for chimney cleaning is the main tool of chimney "hygiene". Its design is similar to the brush to clean the bottles - between two twisted thick wires, which form a central rod, perpendicular to the rod are bristles made of thin wire. The bristles create a few round layers (2-3). The length of the bristles determines the diameter of the pipe that this tool is effectively clears. The central rod from one end has an eye, and from the other - thread. UCHO and thread allow you to attach extension cords that allow you to draw this tool inside the pipe to cherish the soot from the walls.

    Ersh of plastic

    Some suggest the manufacture of rams with their own hands. from plastic bottles. Unfortunately, such a device with a plastic content in most cases will be ineffective, since the sediments of soot on the chimney walls can be the hardest tool from the plastic. Especially durable soot deposition after repeated firebox woods of pine and other coniferous breeds.

    Not only the hardness of the cleansing element of the roe, but also the strength of the attachment of this element. Significant efforts arising from the flirting of the heroes inside the chimney will quickly destroy the plastic elements of its design.

    The same applies to the instruments with plastic bristles. Such rashes are cheaper than fully metallic, but in terms of cleaning quality and the service life is noticeably inferior to all-metal. The rams with plastic bristles are only suitable for cleaning chimneys after applying chemical cleaning tools. Since under the influence of such products, soot becomes fragile and is much easier to remove from the walls, it can be quite enough with a rash with plastic bristles.

    If the chemical agents have repeatedly used, and there is confidence that the strength of the sediments of the soot is small, you can make the earsik with your own hands and clean the chimney.

    Manufacture of plastic

    For the manufacture of Yers, it will be necessary:

    • thin steel cable, longer than chimney, 2-3 mm thick;
    • two plastic bottles of 1-2 l depending on how the diameter chimpets must be cleared;
    • wire with a diameter of 1-2 mm;
    • used or spoiled welding electrode with a diameter of 3-5 mm or a piece of straightened wire of the same diameter and length;
    • two covers from plastic bottle;
    • weight weighing 2-5 kg, such that easily passed into the pipe that must be cleared;
    • cut the wall of each bottle from the bottom to the neck with a step of 1.5-2 cm like the Chinese lantern;
    • in each lid for the bottle in the center, make a hole so that it would be possible to insert the electrode or the same piece of wire;
    • screw tightly covers on the bottle;
    • insert one bottle into another lid on one side;
    • attach the electrode or a piece of wire with one end to the goods so that, holding the electrode, it was possible to raise the cargo;
    • make in the center of the bottoms of both bottles a hole of a piece of wire or heated electrode;
    • reliable electrode attached to the load or a similar piece of wire through holes in the bottoms and caps of bottles;
    • maximize the caps and sniffs of bottles and fix their position, bent into the ring free end of a piece of wire or electrode;
    • cut the sliced \u200b\u200bwalls of the bottles, pulling them out;
    • attach the cable to the ring on the electrode or the same piece of wire using the clamp;
    • to the free end of the cable, they strongly with any handle for which it is convenient to hold the cable.


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