Types of sliding interior doors: dimensions of the opening and leaf. Sliding door opening size Sliding built-in door opening

The Academy of Doors online store not only offers elite sliding-type products from the factories Astor Mobili, AG Style, Movi, Bosca, but also provides high-quality related services. To the set professional services includes measurements of openings, as well as installation of structures of any complexity.

Compliance of web parameters with building codes

Indicators of alternative designs are not prescribed in GOSTs, however, the height of the opening for sliding doors is subject to generally accepted rules. So, in a typical building apartment, this value varies between 1900-2100 mm, depending on the purpose of the room.

The smallest dimensions are traditionally characterized by small-sized rooms with unfavorable operating conditions. Bathroom, toilet, kitchen are equipped with small passages, rarely exceeding 1900 mm.

In the living room or bedroom, the maximum height of sliding doors, based on the parameters of the passage, is 2100 mm.

However, not all premises were built in accordance with building standards. Old mansions, commercial buildings, new buildings may have their own openings, not documented in any way. In this case, the only way out is to invite a measurer, and then order the product, guided by the results obtained.

coupe. The sash of the external system during installation is superimposed on the opening, and therefore should be somewhat larger than the dimensions of the latter dictate. For example, a 2000 mm web is installed in a 1975 mm (approximate) passage. The size of the finished opening in this case is about 2050 mm.

Pencil case. The recommended dimensions of the mounting opening for concealed modification with a web value of 2000 mm are 2150 mm, which is due to the installation features of the built-in unit.

Whichever system you prefer, the maximum height for sliding door can be almost any indicator. Most companies manufacture structures with dimensions corresponding to openings of 2800-3200 mm, but higher blocks can also be produced.

There are no standard doorways, there are only standard-sized doors. Doorways are prepared according to the size of the door. What should be the correct doorway in size for an interior door, we will analyze in this material.

By width interior doors 5 standards, and entrance doors two. Everything seems to be simple. It remains to list these dimensions and indicate in front of each the exact dimensions of the doorways. (See such a table below.) But there are features that you should pay attention to.

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Standard doorway width

The accepted standard width of door panels from Russian manufacturers is 600, 700, 800 and 900 mm. As a rule, the cost of the door leaf for all these sizes is the same. With the exception of a 900 mm wide web. Most manufacturers have the widest standard doors a little more expensive.

Why are doors made in different widths? IN ordinary apartment openings in rooms are designed for doors 800 mm wide, doors 700 mm wide are suitable for kitchen doorways, and narrow doors 600 mm wide are placed in the bathroom and toilet.

Door opening dimensions for double doors

The standard door opening width for a double-leaf door is 1,300 mm. This means that in such an opening two canvases are installed with a width of . A second asymmetrical option is possible, when wide and narrow are installed door leafs 800 mm wide and . More details about double doors For prices per set, see this section.

Dimensions of the doorway for sliding compartment doors

Table for selecting the width of the leaf according to the width of the doorway

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For the sake of clarity, let's divide this question into several points, namely:

1. Canvas height. Based on our experience, we want to clarify that the maximum height of the canvas should be no more than two and a half meters, a maximum of two meters seventy-five centimeters. Why did we come to this conclusion? Because if the height of the canvas exceeds the recommended size, then it is almost impossible to avoid the so-called windage of the canvas (curvature at the moment of movement). If the canvas is of high dimensions, then we recommend using stand-ups with a width of at least eighty millimeters in the product. At the request of the customer, it is possible to manufacture racks of almost any width, without increasing the cost of the product, since the price of sliding partitions And sliding doors determined only by quadrature, the model and colors of the veneer do not affect the price. The conclusion is simple, the wider the strapping of the canvas, the stronger the product itself. It is important to understand that in the production of sliding partitions and doors in pursuit of design decision we must not forget about the reliability of the product, which is the main factor that must be taken into account. We must not forget that to the height of the canvas, when attached to the ceiling, it is necessary to add from eleven to twenty-five centimeters, designed for mechanisms and profiles.

2. Web width. When determining this aspect, it is also important to take into account the fact that the main criterion is the reliability of a sliding partition or door, and not appearance products. Based on this, we recommend not to exceed one meter in width of the canvas. If this cannot be avoided, we recommend using the bottom rails together with the top mount.

3. Using a transom. This moment is very advantageous when using sliding partitions and sliding doors. Let's explain in more detail. The first point is the appearance of the product, it becomes richer and more beautiful in our opinion. You can see a photo using a transom in the catalog. The second point concerns the dimensions of the opening to be blocked, since the use of a transom allows you to install a sliding partition or a sliding door in almost any highest opening.

4. Bottom rails. As we wrote above, the use of lower rails in sliding partitions and sliding doors is relevant for wide leaf sizes. In our practice, there were canvases more than three meters wide. The main plus is that the lower rails allow the canvas to move more tightly in the opening without swaying.

If you decide to install sliding interior doors in your home, it is important to find out the dimensions of the opening, as well as the canvas itself, which will be suitable specifically for your case. Regarding these parameters, there are some restrictions according to GOST. Let's look at what types of structures will become the best choice in one situation or another.

Sliding doors are compact and attractive

Design features

Sliding doors have recently been increasingly seen in the interior of not only private houses and apartments, but also in public places. Such designs have become very popular due to their unusual decorative look and compactness. Every year, manufacturers come up with more and more non-standard and interesting options that allow you to satisfy the atypical dimensions of the opening and fit the design into the overall environment.

The basic principle of sliding structures is that instead of a massive canvas that swings open to one side, a more elegant product is used, movement is carried out to the side along the wall and the opening itself thanks to guides and a roller system. In this case, the dimensions of the web are set to a certain extent by GOST standards, but the requirements for them are not as strict as for conventional products.

So, what are sliding interior doors? The main feature is the variety of materials available for execution, which allows this design to look harmonious in almost any interior. Most commonly used:

• metal;
• tree;
• plastic;
• laminate;
• glass and mirrors;
• bamboo and other natural materials.

Varieties of sliding doors depending on the material of manufacture

Main types of systems

Types of sliding doors for interior partitions are not limited only by the distribution of the materials used. You should also distinguish between the types of paintings themselves, first of all they are:

• single leaf. The passage closes one canvas, which can move in one direction or both in the absence of a limiter and the presence of rails.
• double leaf. Two canvases of the same or different sizes. Suitable for wide openings.

If you want to use the sliding system as a partition, the number of canvases can be increased to four. In this case, if necessary, it will be possible to divide one large room into two rooms isolated from each other.

There are also Various types sliding systems for interior doors:

• compartment. These are standard systems. A straight canvas moves along the wall due to the presence of guides and rollers mounted on the door.
• Book. Such a model is often a canvas, divided into two or three parts, which is folded according to the “book” principle thanks to the loops connecting the elements.
• Harmonic. The model is similar to the book one, but in this case the canvas consists of many vertical slats connected by hinges. The principle of movement is based on runners with guide rails.

The main types of sliding door systems by type of opening

In fact, there are no special GOST requirements for each specific type of sliding doors. All standards can be brought into a general category, which regulates the principles of the structure of systems and the dimensions for the opening and the web of the product itself.

Opening dimensions

When designing for installation sliding system it is important to take into account a number of nuances, some of which are regulated by GOST. This applies, first of all, to the opening itself.

So, consider what are the dimensions of the opening. The opening dimensions for all sliding doors must be at least 80 cm. Perfect option- 90-100 cm for single-leaf structures. For two wings you need at least 120-150 cm of space. The dimensions of the opening can reach up to 220 cm. If the width of the opening is greater, then a complex system consisting of several canvases is required. At the same time, they can be either completely independent of each other, or they can be formed in a clear sequence.

When designing a sliding door, an important factor is the size of the doorway.

According to GOST, when installing the box, a small gap should remain between the wall and the frame itself. This allows you to adjust the position of the loot and distribute the load through the use of polyurethane foam. In this regard, the dimensions of the opening and door frame will differ by a specified number of centimeters.

Canvas dimensions

In addition to the dimensions of the opening, it is important to know the dimensions of sliding interior door panels required by GOST. The basic principle is that the door itself will be somewhat smaller than the width of the opening. Part of the space will hide the box. In this case, it is important to consider whether the canvas will move along the wall or inside the opening with a stop inside the wall partition.

According to GOST optimal dimensions canvases for a sliding interior door average 90 cm. For wide passages, double-leaf and more complex designs are used. The dimensions of one sash should be at least 60 cm and not more than 120 cm. The height of such products is usually set according to the standard - 210 cm, but can vary up to 240-250 cm. It is also important to take into account the weight of the canvas, the complexity of its execution and the type of materials used.

The optimal width of the sliding door is considered to be 90 cm

Design Options

Sliding doors in modern interior look pretty organic. They are light in appearance, but at the same time they are able to fully perform the functions assigned to them. Of course, the sound insulation will not be as good as in the conditions of using swing products, but you will be able to save space.

There are an incredible number of options for using such partitions in the interior. Usually they are used as a door in a combined kitchen. This allows you to zone the space into two functional parts. Also, sliding structures look great in the interior of the bedroom. You can use light partitions as decoration for entering the dressing room.

In the interior, sliding doors are most often used for zoning space.

What materials to use and what design design will be appropriate in a particular interior depends on the preferences of the owners and the thematic style of the room as a whole.

When choosing the design of a sliding door, not only its dimensions, but also the type of the system itself are of considerable importance. The materials used look different and can both emphasize the elegance of the partition and make it more visually rough.

When choosing a particular model, it is important to consider how it will look in the interior. If the dimensions of the passage do not allow the use of this option, there are two ways out of the situation: change the dimensions of the opening or choose a different type of door.