Window opening limiter (comb) for plastic, wooden, aluminum windows. Installation and Retailing. Advantages and arrangement of window stops Long window opening stop
Trademark "Doors Prestige" supplies interior doors of various content and production method. All products meet the requirements of GOST.
Features of the company's products
Prestige LLC (production is based in Pushkin, Leningrad Region) is one of the largest interior doors manufacturer in the North-West region of the country. There were difficult periods in the past activities of the company, but now, thanks to the creative activity of employees and highly qualified management, the company's products are distinguished by excellent consumer properties and design diversity. Therefore, it is constantly in demand in the relevant market segment. Doors Prestige are always a symbiosis of modern forms and quality tested over the years.
The main products of the enterprise are veneered interior doors, although the manufacturer also produces metal-plastic windows, moldings and accessories for their products. The manufacturer works closely with the trade and service company Ankor, which provides not only the necessary distribution services, but also the delivery, installation and monitoring of finished products.
The production of door products, which is located in Pushkin, is equipped with first-class equipment, and the North-West of Russia has been famous for its skilled workers since the time of Peter the Great. All these components eventually became the prerequisites for a constant increase in the popularity of the Prestige Doors trademark.
Door products manufactured in Pushkin are produced in the following range:
Thanks to the well-established company Ankor feedback, the Prestige trademark constantly updates and corrects the range of manufactured products. The manufacturer's products are produced in strict accordance with the requirements of GOST 6628-88:
The company also manufactures products individual orders, formed by the trade and service company Ankor in accordance with demand and consumer feedback.
Distinctive features
The manufacturer combines various filling methods door leaf, which achieves high efficiency in the use of materials and, consequently, a low price for its products. Most often used:
High-quality filling provides the manufacturer's products with high sound and heat insulation performance, which is noted in reviews of products manufactured by the brand.
The assortment is especially wide in the section "Panelled doors". LLC "Prestige" produces several series of them: Classic, Retro and Modern. This provides ample opportunities for design and operation.
Two-tone version of the door leaf on each side interior door. This greatly facilitates the subsequent color and decorative solution of the interior, especially for rooms with different purposes, for example, for an entrance hall and a living room, a corridor and a bedroom.
Production of door panels supplied with mirror inserts. To improve the strength characteristics of the product and its operational durability, options are used both with tempered glass and with special protective films applied to the surface of the mirror. Mirror inserts can be placed on both surfaces of the product or on one of them. The surface of the mirror for a number of series is decorated with artistic drawings, the nature of which can always be chosen according to taste, focusing on the catalogs provided by Anchor.
In order to ensure good ventilation of the premises where the products of Prestige LLC are installed, door leafs can be provided with ventilation openings. From this, the aesthetic appearance of the doors does not suffer. A variant of the lower location of such holes is also possible. This is very convenient when cats or small breeds of dogs live in an apartment or a private house.
Glass inserts are also very popular, and the glass can be both transparent and tinted. A number of models are completed with frosted glass with artistic engraving, and the pattern can be either on one or both glass surfaces. This performance significantly improves the artistic impression of the product, which is recorded in numerous positive reviews about it.
The company has mastered the production of products with combined transparent Triplex inserts, which are two layers of tempered glass, and a special translucent adhesive is placed between them. This option significantly increases the strength of the door and security under various emergency conditions. Additionally, noise protection indicators are increased. Judging by the information of the company Ankor, the demand for such a product is constantly growing.
Painting kitchen furniture
Innovation in the production of basic elements
In the manufacture of door panels, the company uses carefully prepared pine wood, freed from the natural defects of natural wood. This provides the manufactured goods with high durability and resistance to decay. In order to avoid warping of the material, it is hot glued under pressure using high-strength fiberboards. It is characteristic that toxic adhesive compositions are not used for joining, and gluing is carried out by lignin released from wood when it is heated to temperatures above 100 ° C. Thus, a high degree of environmental friendliness of the products is guaranteed.
For surface finishing, the company uses not only veneer, but also fundamentally new compositions: German-made thermoplastic PVC material, as well as Cortex coating, which successfully imitates the structure of natural wood.
The peculiarity of the composition lies in the fact that with its help an optical 3D effect of the spatial structure of the tree structure is created. Coatings are highly water-repellent, which provides products with good operational stability. In particular, doors with the types of coatings described above can be installed in kitchens, bathrooms, etc.
The Ankor company constantly updates product catalogs from the Prestige Doors trademark, so a potential consumer can always be well informed.
Among a large number of various door accessories, a door opening limiter occupies a special place. It is designed for safety in the apartment, as well as to maintain the integrity of the door, walls and furniture. In addition, the latch prevents the possibility of injury from sudden slamming.
Many situations require periodic restriction of the movement of the door: it is necessary to fix the product in order to prevent its independent opening or closing. This is especially important if there are small children in the house who can inadvertently pinch the handle or get hurt from the doors that have come into motion due to drafts. Another situation in which it is impossible to do without this device is that a large number of people should enter the room, especially if the doors are entrance. For such cases, a stopper or limiter for opening the front door is designed.
Important! In other cases, on the contrary, fixing the door in the closed position is required. For this you will need a stopper door handle.
Where is the retainer used?
Most often, limiters are used in such premises as:
Limiter functionality
As you can see, this simple device is used almost everywhere. This is easy to explain, since the stopper performs very important functions:
The principle of classifying door stops
There is a very specific classification of locking elements, thanks to which, when you come to the store, you can easily explain to the seller what exactly you need:
Floor clamps
Floor door limiter is designed for installation on the floor. Products in this category are divided into two categories:
Such limiters for opening interior doors can be divided into:
Stationary limiters
Stationary fixtures are designed for permanent installation in certain place. This subspecies includes:
Mobile clamps
A truly huge variety is offered by manufacturers door latches when it comes to mobile stoppers. You can choose a product to your taste:
An excellent option would be such a mobile latch, which is put on the bottom edge of the door. Its legs have a non-slip base and firmly rest on the floor on both sides of the sash.
Important! Opening or closing doors with such a stopper is carried out after pressing the product with your foot, due to which the lower part of the sash will be released from the grooves.
Wall restraints
The wall-mounted door opening limiter, according to the principle of operation, is also divided into two types:
Overdoor restraints
You can also ensure the safety of children or pets if you buy a door opening limiter that is mounted directly on the door. They are found in many hardware stores and look like a C-shaped piece of rubber, flexible plastic, or other non-slip soft material.
If you need to keep the doors in a certain vertical position, then purchase a door opening angle limiter. He is metal structure screwed to the door and a brake shoe.
Important! The control of such a device is carried out thanks to the lever, the change of the position of which fixes or removes the sash from fixing.
Other types of limiters
The furniture limiter for opening the door is no less important, because it prevents excessive opening of the leaves, which can damage the hinges, the furniture body or the adjacent open doors and the wall. By choosing the right door opening angle limiter, you will make your home safer.
The stopper for the door handle will provide restriction of access to the room without the use of locks. There are two types of these products:
Materials for door locks
For a door opener, the price can fluctuate very much. It depends on the material from which the stopper is made, as well as on the mechanism that provides fixation. The most popular materials:
When to use which material?
The choice of material in this case is not a matter of taste, but of rational use:
Which manufacturer do you prefer?
Manufacturers of accessories for doors in a constant race for the buyer are trying to improve their offers, product quality and professionalism. Here are some of the leading companies:
Video
For information on how to choose the right place for installing the door opening limiter and install it, see the video below.
Conclusion
As you can see, door stops are a very useful and necessary thing. It will protect your furniture, walls and door leaf. In addition, you can no longer worry that a child or animal will suffer from a sudden slamming of the door.
So that the door does not slam, does not open / close spontaneously, so that it can be fixed at any angle, there is a door opening limiter. There are many types of limiters. They differ from each other constructively, in location, in design. You can choose an element that will be combined with the rest of the door hardware.
Varieties
1. The simplest floor door stop is a wedge with a non-slip base. Designed to limit the door so that it does not open wider than necessary.
2. Another floor stopper is put on the door at the bottom. It is equipped with non-slip feet that rest on the floor. When opened, the door is released from the groove and set in motion.
3. Magnetic door stop. It consists of a latch with a magnet located on the floor, and a mating plate on the canvas. When opening, the parts are connected and hold the door in a certain position.
4. Wall-mounted door stop (opening latch) - an element that is installed on screws in the place of the wall where the opening of the door should stop. When opened, the door rests against it and does not hit the wall. Such a door opening limiter can be conventional and magnetic.
5. A latch that is attached to the casing at the top of the box. When turning down at a right angle, an obstacle is installed to slam the door. In order not to damage the canvas, wall stops are equipped with rubber gaskets or made of soft materials.
6. A C-shaped plastic latch is put on the end of the leaf and thereby prevents the door from slamming.
7. Opening angle limiter. A metal device that is installed on the door. The brake shoe is equipped with a pedal. The pedal is pressed to fix the canvas. To set it in motion, the block is raised by means of a lever.
8. Latches. Inside the apartments are used most often in bathrooms and kitchens. Usually this is a tongue, which, when fixed, enters the corresponding groove of the striker. There are also magnetic varieties.
Video "Installing the door stop":
9. Front door locks. When installed, the door from the outside cannot be opened with a key. Magnetic latches prevent the door from slamming shut when you enter the stairwell.
The choice of a door opening limiter is determined by the intended purpose, ease of use, design and features of the room (for example, if the apartment has a warm floor or expensive flooring, wall mounts are preferred).
By changing outdated wooden windows to modern metal-plastic ones, customers often try to save money. Cost minimization primarily concerns fittings, and many customers of window installation companies find that a window opening limiter is something they can do without. In fact, this small device costs mere pennies, and the benefits of it are not at all as small as it might seem at first glance.
We complete our windows
By the name of this item alone, it is clear that it must fix the sash either in a given standard position (open / closed / micro-ventilation), or expand this rather narrow list of window possibilities. Some companies offer their customers to purchase a plastic window opening limiter even before they are installed, which is the most reasonable option, because then the latch fits perfectly to the profile. However, subsequent installation is quite possible, in addition, you can use not only the standard limiter model offered by the profile manufacturer, but choose another, more suitable option.
There are several types of window opening limiters, each of them has its own advantages and disadvantages. You can learn about each of the types, as well as the pros and cons of specific models from this article.
Briefly about the main
So, the limiters presented on the domestic market are of five main types:
- Several modifications of the combs - there are external and internal ones, they are made of PVC, they are easy to install, in addition, this option is the most budgetary.
- An internal window opening limiter that prevents the sash from swinging open and fixes it in a predetermined position. Made of metal, has a simple but robust design, durable.
- Window opening limiter with a cable - looks quite aesthetically pleasing, is a structure made of a metal core, 5-10 mm in diameter, in a polymer braid, which is easy to wipe from dirt. It is strong, safe, has a high level of opening-closing rate, because it is practically not subjected to mechanical stress.
- Opening lock plastic windows, the main function of which is the ability to close the sash with a key.
- Swing opening limiter, with the ability to put the window in the "window" mode.
Different models of these clamps can differ significantly in appearance, however, they have a similar principle of operation. An important nuance that needs to be reported to the master when placing an order is the type of window itself, or rather, what type of mechanism the sash has (hinged or hinged-hinged).
Comb limiter - bestseller
Of course, the most popular model of a device that fixes metal-plastic windows is a comb. There are several models of this type of device. More often than others, it is customary to use an external window opening limiter. The comb is then located from the visible part of the sash. It looks unpretentious - this is a plate with grooves, which is attached to the immovable part of the profile, and the second part of the device is screwed to the sash - a hook fitted to the size, for which the bar clings. Due to the fact that it has 3-4 connectors, this allows you to fix the window in several positions. The comb is also a good opportunity to install an opening limiter for wooden windows, because it does not require injection into the window system mechanism.
There are also more complex mechanisms - these are internal limiters, which are also made of plastic (white or brown, less often - other colors). There, the comb is part of a sliding mechanism that is installed between the sash and the profile.
under lock and key
Some modifications of stoppers are systems with locks that are locked using special keys. Among them is a window opening limiter, which is located directly in the handle. In the closed position, it disables the possibility of opening the window wide open, but the ventilation and micro-slit function remains.
This model assumes, first of all, security, because it is an additional means of protecting the premises from intruders. Also this good way protect children and pets from the danger of falling out of the window.
Complex structures
From a technological point of view, the most time-consuming in installation and principle of operation are internal limiters. Models from this series provide braking of the sash and do not allow it to open wider than at an angle of 90º. This device is very small, it is equipped with three grooves that help adjust the angle of the window opening.
The advantage of using this method of fixation is its invisibility, however, it is better to install it at the time of assembling the window itself, so that it would be more convenient for the master to adjust all the moving parts of the structure (hinges, handles, swinging systems).
Safety is above all
The most common reason for installing a restraint is to ensure the safety of children. Curious by nature, they often like to spend time at the windows, watching what is happening outside the house. Unfortunately, cases when babies fell out of windows, leaning on a mosquito net, happen more and more often.
By installing a similar latch on the window, parents will be able to prevent the tragedy without depriving the kids of the pleasure of looking out the window and without closing it tightly. Ventilation of the room is also often complicated, because it is not always necessary to open the window wide open. Depending on the time of the year, it is necessary to adjust the width of the gap sufficient to ventilate the room. The opening limiters will help you find best option and provide comfort in the home.
Last but not least, the reason for installing a limiter is to protect the slopes and walls from damage resulting from excessive opening of the window. This can be done by the owner of the premises himself through negligence, or it can also be the result of a draft. In any case, it is better to initially install a limiter, the cost of which does not exceed several hundred rubles, than to subsequently repair it.
Master or hand-made?
The window opening limiter can be installed independently if the latch model is external. Then you need to attach the details of the limiter to the sash profile and frame. Before fixing the elements, you need to outline the places where they will be placed. The clamps are fixed with self-tapping screws using a screwdriver or screwdriver.
It is better to entrust the installation of devices with more complex modifications to specialists. Even minimal intervention in the window system can lead to a violation of the mechanism, and then the window will not fit snugly against the frame due to the displacement of the elements. As a result, the window will lose its soundproofing and energy-saving abilities.
You are tired of loudly slamming doors and impartial chips on the walls left by the door leaf, so it's time to purchase and install a door opening limiter. Next, we will analyze in detail the types of such devices, and finally we will show how to install a door stopper with your own hands.
Door opening limiters are quite diverse.
The stool pushed under the door and a homemade wooden wedge are slowly disappearing into history. Now the industry produces a wide variety of stops, which are sometimes difficult to understand.
Limiter classification
In fact, the door stop is one of the varieties of small fittings. Doors are divided into entrance and interior doors, the weight and dimensions of the canvases can vary greatly, respectively, and the stops on the door are different.
In addition, door stops can perform different, sometimes opposite, functions. It’s one thing when you need a stop so that the canvas doesn’t hit the wall, and it’s completely different when you need to protect children’s fingers from a door that doesn’t close at the right time.
But how to do right choice, if often an ordinary person has a rather vague idea of what kind of mechanism he needs. First, let's go over the basic terms.
Original door stop design.
- Stops - designed to limit the angle of the door turn, and sometimes fix the door leaf at the end point when in contact with the stop;
- Chippers - are needed in order to soften or prevent the door leaf from hitting a wall or any other object, for example, furniture;
- Stoppers - these structures must rigidly fix the canvas at a certain point. Most prominent representative stoppers can be called a well-known chain;
- Overlays - prevent the door from completely slamming, leaving a small gap between the jamb and the door leaf;
- Latches are, in fact, a kind of lock, the latch fixes the door in the closed state. There is still no consensus among experts whether to refer latches to locks or still to stops;
- Closer - as a rule, this is a limiter for opening the front door. The direct purpose of the closer is to ensure smooth closing of the doors, but there are models that allow you to fix the canvas open at a certain point.
Many modern door closers can be adjusted locally.
Despite the variety of terms and countless models, all these designs are divided into 3 fundamental areas:
- Limiters installed on the floor;
- Limiters mounted on the wall;
- Limiters installed on the door itself.
Floor models
A floor stopper for a door is perhaps the most reliable option, because the floor is static, it will not go anywhere, plus the price of most floor models, as a rule, does not “crawl out” beyond 200 rubles.
The color of the permanently fixed post-post should be in harmony with the overall design.
Metal stops-columns are stationary limiters that are rigidly attached to the floor. The height of such an emphasis ranges from 3 to 7 cm, the average cylinder diameter is 20 - 30 mm. In order not to "cripple" the door on the column there is a groove with a rubber or polyurethane seal.
With proper installation, the column itself does not threaten anything, but the seals will have to be changed periodically. In the residential area of an apartment or a private house, it is better not to put columns, since it is easy to stumble on them, but as a limiter for opening the front door, the column fits perfectly.
When choosing such a column, it is better to give preference to shiny and contrasting models. They are at least visible from afar and less likely that a person will stumble.
Semicircular door stop.
The semicircular door opening limiter looks like a quarter of a dissected ball with a shock-absorbing gasket. There is no fundamental difference in the operation of posts and semicircular stops, but when installing the latter, the installation angle must be taken into account so that the door leaf comes into contact with the rubber gasket and does not hit the metal.
The magnetic door stop keeps the door open.
A door stop equipped with a magnet is already a more functional design. A small magnet is built into the head of the stationary stop, and a counter metal plate is attached to the door, as a result, the door leaf is fixed when it comes into contact with the stop.
Of course, magnetic structures are not suitable for entrance doors, because the strength of the magnet is not enough to hold the canvas in gusts of wind, but in the room such stops work flawlessly.
Cork stops are only suitable for the corresponding design.
Cork, rubber and polyurethane stops are a variation of the same posts, the difference is only in the material. But before putting this original stop you need to think carefully, because a soft limiter is not yet a guarantee that you will not “beat off” your fingers about it, plus the cork is practically invisible on the carpet.
The ability to close the head of the stop in a latch mounted on the door jamb is quite a useful feature. Especially well, such devices have proven themselves on entrance doors offices, administrative buildings and shops, in general, wherever a simple latch can pop out due to negligence or from a gust of wind.
The spring stopper is a good solution for temporarily fixing the door leaf.
The design solution is ingeniously simple: synthetic anti-slip "hedgehogs" are fixed on both sides of the flexible steel plate, you only need to slightly bend the plate and slide it under the doors.
Such a device is well suited for temporarily fixing doors, for example, if you need to bring furniture. With this emphasis, even if the door moves from an accidental push, expensive laminate or parquet will remain intact.
The wedge retainer is the simplest solution to the problem.
Wedge-shaped or as they are also called, mobile clamps are now made from different synthetic materials, but in fact these are the same wooden wedges that our grandfathers inserted under the doors, only the external surroundings have changed. Although synthetics must be given credit, such a door stopper does not slip on the floor.
The signal limiter can become the last bastion on the way of robbers. Cheaper models simply make a loud sound when the door leaf comes into contact with them, and the "advanced" stops silently send a radio signal to some kind of receiving device, for example, to a mobile phone or a security console.
wall models
Installing a door stop on the wall is an excellent way out for rooms where, for one reason or another, it is not desirable to fix the device to the floor, for example, expensive floor coverings, such as marble or natural parquet.
Classic wall stop for a door.
The cost of wall fixtures starts from 150 rubles, although this is not a lot, but still more than floor limiters.
The market leader here is a standard stop with a platform and a rubber shock absorber mounted on top of a metal rod. From floor version it is distinguished from cork by the presence of a wider support platform and a stem with a length of 5 to 15 cm.
When choosing, you need to consider what material your wall is made of. For monolithic brick or concrete walls there is no difference, but under drywall you need to buy a fixture with a wide mounting platform (at least 100x100 mm), otherwise the gypsum board will simply break through from a point impact.
The simplest wall limiter with fixation on self-tapping screws.
The wall-mounted version of the magnetic device may differ from its floor-mounted "brother" only in the length of the stem, otherwise they are identical.
Often there is no way to fix the limiter on the floor, and rubber shock absorbers with a rod leave hard-hitting marks on the door leaf. In this case, a soft pad on the wall under the handle will help you.
Soft synthetics will smoothly absorb the impact, for mounting the stop you do not need to drill the wall, just glue the device on double sided tape, and most importantly, there are a lot of design options here and it will not be difficult to choose a model for your interior.
Soft model with support under the handle
There are in the line of wall fixtures and stops with a reliable lock. As shown in the photo below, the mechanism itself is attached to the wall with self-tapping screws, and the hook with the platform is screwed from the bottom end on the door leaf.
The principle of operation is simple: a rounded door hook, approaching the stopper, lifts the movable part and, thanks to the spring, the latch clings. The only inconvenience is that to release the doors, the latch will have to be pushed back manually.
Wall version of the stop with a latch.
Door fittings
The beauty is that when it comes to wooden or plastic doors then to fix such a limiter you only need a screwdriver, and in some cases you can get by with one glue. Plus the walls and floor will remain intact.
In folding metal stops, the base plate is screwed to the door leaf with self-tapping screws, but during installation, you need to carefully consider setting the angle of inclination of the limiter relative to the floor, an acute angle can cause the mechanism to break. Optimal slope is in the region of 45º.
In addition, when choosing, it is better to give preference to mechanisms in which there is a folding spring, they are an order of magnitude more reliable.
Folding metal overdoor limiter.
The tape stop can be safely called a symbol of simplicity. Self-tapping pads are attached on both sides of the strong tape, you just need to screw these pads to the doors and the jamb.
Is it true appearance this limiter leaves much to be desired, plus such tapes are frayed or torn rather quickly.
If you still decide to buy a tape stop, then it is better to choose elastic stretchable models, their price is not much higher, but such stops are more convenient to use.
Tape stop is considered one of the simplest and most affordable options.
The retractable overdoor stop is a rod with a kind of brake shoe. It is installed in a vertical position and you yourself can decide where exactly to fix the structure.
The retractable overdoor stop is a fairly compact and convenient device.
The sliding model is designed to rigidly fix the door leaf at certain points, there may be several points, it all depends on the number of cutouts in the solid base groove.
This device cannot be called completely over the door, since the base part with a groove is attached to the door jamb, and only the movable stem is fixed on the canvas. Although this is not essential, on some models the fasteners can be interchanged.
The undoubted advantage of such an emphasis is the installation at the top of the doors, where it does not interfere with anyone. On the other hand, to release the stem from the locking groove, you will have to reach it, which is not always convenient.
One of the popular models of sliding stop.
Soft slips protect a door from slamming. These devices are especially convenient in children's rooms, with such pads your child's fingers are much less likely to be squeezed in the door. There is no need to talk about installation at all, the rubber band is simply put on the door.
The soft slip is designed to protect the doors from accidental slamming.
Installation technique
Installing a door stop is pretty easy. We will not talk about gluing options, you can handle this yourself, as for fixing on self-tapping screws, the instruction is something like this:
- We install a door with a gap between the handle and the wall of about 20 mm and mark the position on the floor;
- According to the mark on the floor, set the emphasis at the desired angle;
- We drill a hole for the dowel for the self-tapping screw and insert the dowel itself;
- We fasten the stop with a self-tapping screw to the floor.
Wall and door opening stops are mounted in approximately the same way, so retelling this simple instructions it makes no sense.
Conclusion
We tried to most fully reflect all types of door stops. In the video in this article you will find Additional information on this topic.
