The main cause of disease is usually not proper care. The plant can get sick due to non-compliance with the regime of heat, humidity and lighting. Why does the date palm dry and by what signs to determine what the tree got sick with?

1. If you notice that the trunk of a palm tree has become soft and emits an unpleasant smell with a tinge of putrefaction, while the leaves have changed their color, become dark, almost brown, most likely you overdid it with watering.

What to do? Of course, stop watering, first of all, and dry the soil. It is better to remove the palm tree from the pot and carefully examine the roots. If the roots have darkened, become watery and soft - you are probably too late, and you will not be able to save the plant. If not all roots died, but there are also living ones, it is necessary to carry out a separation operation. Cut off all bad roots, and sprinkle the “wounds” with coal powder.

1. The darkened tips of the leaves, acquiring a brown tint, are evidence that the air in the room is too dry, or the tree has fallen into draft conditions and has undergone a sharp temperature drop.

What to do? Dead leaves are removed, and this should be done with a sharp knife, and not by cutting off. At the same time, if you already have an adult date palm, and the leaves turn yellow in the lower part of the plant, this is a normal phenomenon characteristic of a developing plant.

This property date palm(drop the lower leaves) was used in ancient egypt as a primitive calendar. In one month, on a date palm, one new leaf just has time to grow and one old one to die.

1. If the date palm has a pale appearance, the cause may be excessive lighting or pest infestation, in particular, red spider mites.

What to do? In this case, shade the plant a little to protect it from direct sun rays.

1. You noticed that the leaves of the tree darken, begin to curl into a tube and fall off, and small brown plaques appeared on their surface. In other words, the date palm dries what to do?

All these signs indicate that unexpected guests have settled on your tree. It can be a mealybug, or a thyroid gland, or a spider mite. The procedure in this case is as follows:

1. If you observe the normal state and growth of the date palm trunk, but the leaves dry and curl around the edges (even if they do not change color), this indicates that you are not watering the plant enough, and the air in the room is too dry.

What to do? Carefully cut off the dried edges, without touching the green (living) part, so that a thin yellow stripe remains along the edges. You can completely remove only the leaves that have dried up entirely, otherwise this trouble will spread to other leaves. Place a container of water next to the plant, or move the pot away from heaters, or come up with another convenient way increase the humidity in the pot area.

It is assumed that it is the date palm (Phoenix) became the prototype of the legendary bird Phoenix, which rose from the ashes. Indeed, in the dead, hot sand of vast deserts, palm trees rise, as if from the ashes, and give life to many plants, animals and people.

How to provide the date palm with proper care?

Growing a plant in room conditions, it is necessary to provide him with the most acceptable care. If it’s easier with lighting in this sense, then it can be difficult to guess with watering, because we don’t see what is happening inside the pot, and it’s dangerous to pierce the soil in the pot - you can damage the roots. You can check soil moisture in the following way. Tap the pot from top to bottom with your knuckles. A booming sound means that the soil is dry, a deaf sound means that the soil is wet.

At correct composition soil, you can water the pot until water flows into the pan. The water poured out there must be removed after 2-3 hours, if it remains there. Watering the palm tree like most indoor plants settled water at room temperature.

Depending on the age of the plant, the composition of the soil also changes.

Date palm from the stone

Not everyone knows that most of the usual date, which we buy in the store, or rather, from the remaining bone from it. True, this will take time. Place a date pit for a few days in plain water changing it daily. In order for sprouts to appear faster, it is recommended to scald the bone before planting. Dates that have been “lying” for a long time are unlikely to give quick sprouts, but here nothing depends on us.

The stone is pushed vertically into the ground so that the earth covers it by 1 cm. The ideal temperature for germination is 25-30 ° C. Usually shoots appear after 2-3 months, but at first the tree grows very modestly. And only after 5-7 years your room will be fully decorated with a beautiful representative of the palm family.

Domestic palm trees have long been in our homes from the southern latitudes, from hot countries. Today, these southern beauties are used with great success for landscaping the most various premises. But sometimes you can see that the tips of the palm leaves turn yellow, or even the entire leaf dries up and falls off. Why this happens and whether it is possible to avoid such troubles when growing palm trees at home is a question that worries many lovers of this beautiful exotic plant.

The main reason for the drying of the leaves home palm is improper care and improper maintenance. There are several possible reasons for this.

Proper watering

The most important condition for the formation of beautiful green leaves in a palm tree is proper watering In addition, plants need regular spraying. Be sure to carefully monitor that when watering the earthen ball is sufficiently evenly saturated with moisture. This nuance is clarified by the usual tapping on the pot. If the sound is sonorous, then this means that the earth is dry. A dull sound is wet. It is also necessary to pour out excess water from the pan after watering the plant. Water for watering a palm tree should be used settled, and the plant should be watered only after the earth dries out, checking by tapping on the pot.

Air temperature in the room

It is necessary to monitor the air temperature in the room where the palm tree grows. It would be a mistake to assume that a palm tree needs heat in winter. Palm trees that are native to the tropics survive the winter in moderately warm conditions, but subtropical beauties need cooler conditions in winter.

For most plants, the optimum temperature is winter period- 16 -20 degrees. And do not put the plant in a draft, especially in winter. Plants do not tolerate drafts, especially in winter, they are too sensitive to cold. So that the root system of the palm tree does not suffer, you should not put the plant on the cold marble of the floor or window sill in winter. Having placed the plant in a safe place, it is still necessary to provide that the palm tree receives fresh air, otherwise its growth and development will slow down.

Moisturizing

Air humidification during the heating season required condition maintenance of domestic palm. Dry air can greatly harm the plant. The leaves begin to dry, the tips quickly turn yellow, and then gradually die off. Therefore, certainly during the heating season, plants need to be sprayed and humidified in the apartment. Giving your palm tree a gentle shower every morning will give you wonderful results and will also improve the humidity in your home. (It is better to take boiled, settled water for this purpose and pour it into plastic bottles for storage).

You can purchase a special air humidifier, today there are a great many of them on sale, with the most different functions. They are able to spray water in the room, spray with a fan. It is very convenient to use a hygrometer to determine the humidity in the room. There are even digital versions of hygrometers - thermohygrometers - with an additional indication of air temperature and time. Although there are folk method humidity determination. You just need to put a pine cone in the room. If the room is dry, then the scales on it open, and if it is damp, they close tightly.

Feeding and transplanting

For palm trees today there are special liquid fertilizers. IN summer period it is necessary to feed the plant twice a month, and in winter once is enough. If the root system has grown, it is necessary to transplant the plant in a suitable pot in a timely manner. But if this is done incorrectly, palm leaves may begin to turn yellow. It is impossible to transplant a young flower into a new pot more than once a year. An old palm tree can be transplanted every three years. A new pot for a plant is chosen not only by color. It needs to be a little higher and wider than the old one. In addition, when trimming the yellowed tips of yellowed leaves, care must be taken not to cut or damage the green part of the leaf. From this, the sheet will only begin to dry faster and soon fall off.

Diseases and pests

Sometimes insect pests are the cause of the drying of leaves on a palm tree. Most often, these are scale insects - small brown round-shaped insects, and females have small shields. These insects, having attached themselves to young shoots, suck the juices out of them. As a result, palm leaves turn yellow and the plant may die. There are a lot of things to kill insects. folk ways, as well as insecticides, quite effective.

Care and proper care will make it possible to admire the beautiful at any time of the year. ornamental plant at your home.

There are many types of palm trees. There are reed, fan, pinnate, sago palms, etc. They are different in size, not all of them can grow in room conditions, but the vast majority of these plants are united by the shape of the leaf.

As a rule, these are long and narrow "feathers". It is the tips of these "feathers" that give flower growers a lot of trouble. They turn yellow, after them the whole leaf turns yellow, and then the whole branch. We cut it, but the troubles do not end there, as the next sheet begins to turn yellow, and after it another one ... What are we doing wrong? Why, seemingly saving the plant, we only make it worse, and why does the palm tree turn yellow at all?

Palm trees are photophilous plants, but many indoor palm trees need soft shading, and species such as howea, livistona cannot stand direct sunlight. Types of hamedorens are undemanding to light. Even the most “sun-loving” ones (Canarian date, finger date) are best placed at some distance from the sunny southern window, since direct sunlight can form on the leaves directly near the window with frequent spraying and washing.

Palm trees are among the few plants that can grow in the back of a room (if not on the north side). In summer, the pot with a palm tree is turned towards the sun so that the "arrow" of the new leaf is directed into the room. Then the palm tree grows spreading.

If the tips of the leaves begin to turn yellow, do not rush to take emergency measures, perhaps the reason is that you have chosen the wrong place for the palm tree. The leaves may turn yellow if the plant is uncomfortable, and placing it in a draft is an uncomfortable condition for a palm tree.

Often the cause of yellowing of the leaves is improper watering of the plant. The homeland of the palm tree is the tropics, and therefore this tree loves moisture. In summer it needs to be watered more often, in winter, of course, less often. And if in the cold season you transfer the plant to a cool room, then it is not watered, but sprayed. If the palm leaves turn yellow, then this means that you are doing something wrong.

In particular, it is very important that the entire soil ball is evenly moistened. If the soil is watered often, but little by little, then the roots of the plant may remain dry. In addition, palm trees can not tolerate dry air well. Therefore, it is better to put a humidifier in the room.

However, it is very important to observe the measure here, because otherwise you can fill the plant. This will make the soil unsuitable for growing palm trees, and the tree itself may rot.

Yellowing can be a completely natural process. Usually, with age, the lower leaves of the palm die off, and the trunk itself becomes stronger and taller. Of course, such leaves must be removed, but only after they are completely dry. Determining the cause of drying on your own can be quite difficult. But even if the leaves turn yellow due to damage to the roots or drying out of the plant, you should not cut off only the dried part. We must certainly wait for the death of the entire leaf as a whole.

Palm leaves can also die off due to pests. Most often, this plant is affected by a spider mite or scale insect. Determining their presence is quite simple - pest colonies are visible to the naked eye. Scale insects, for example, look like brown plaques. To get rid of pests, you must use an insecticide.

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Reasons: why palm leaves turn yellow

The question of why palm leaves turn yellow worries many lovers of home exotics. Palm belongs to exotic plants that have found application at home.

The yellowing of palm leaves is usually due to improper conditions.

Conditions for the existence of a tropical plant at home

There are many varieties of palm trees, but not all of them are suitable for growing at home. Palm diseases arise in connection with the peculiarities of caring for them. Do not forget that the tropics are the homeland for most of these trees, because they are called tropical. Accordingly, for a tree to function normally, it is necessary to create conditions that are as close to natural as possible. First of all, adequate watering should be ensured. The tropics are not only hot, but also very humid. The plant by its nature requires a lot of water. Provide a palm tree with daily watering in the warm season, in the cold it can be reduced to 3-4 times a week. If you normalize the irrigation regime, then the yellow and dry tips of the leaves will gradually return to normal.

The most common cause of yellowing of palm leaves is lack of moisture.

Dry air is another factor that leads to the fact that the leaves of the plant turn yellow. In the tropics, the air is never dry, so plants get used to high humidity, which they will demand at home. To humidify the air, place a humidifier or hang a container of water in the room where the plant lives. After a while, the leaves should be saturated with moisture and turn green.

If these measures do not help, then most likely the tree requires a larger pot. It is worth knowing that it has a very branched root system and is not used to crowding, therefore it will not put up with a small pot. Ideal Solution- transplant it into a spacious tub. If you think that a spacious dwelling is already allocated for a tree, then you should not touch it, but you can always feed the palm tree with specialized products from the store. Sometimes a tree starts to get sick, because it simply lacks vitamins to maintain a full life. It is not allowed to replant the tree often, as it does not like it.

Like other indoor plants, the palm tree can be attacked by various pests. Under their influence, it begins to wither, as a result, the leaves turn yellow and dry. Inspect the tree carefully, if any insects are found, treat the plant with store-bought insecticides.

If, despite all the measures taken, the yellowness still does not disappear from the leaves, you should pay attention to the place where the tree is located. Indoor palm does not like drafts, it prefers a warm, quiet place, but not near a central heating radiator. When the leaves of a palm tree dry, this means that the owner did not provide the tree with the freedom to which it is accustomed in its natural environment.

There are many reasons why a palm tree turns yellow. Some of them are natural, over time yellow spots disappear. Other reasons are due to improper care of the plant, require the adoption of certain measures.

Yellowing leaves - a sign of improper care

Palm - exotic plant from the tropics. In the conditions of a city apartment, the southern flower is often poorly acclimatized, it needs to create the proper conditions for normal growth and development. Otherwise, the color of the leaves changes, its owners have a question why the leaves of the palm tree turn yellow.

Common causes of yellowing leaves

Sometimes palm leaves turn yellow and fall off naturally - the plant gets rid of the old lower leaves. But most often, yellow leaves appear for other reasons.

dry air

Houseplant owners often wonder why palm leaves dry. Often in winter it becomes hot in apartments due to hot batteries. Such an atmosphere negatively affects green plants; for a palm tree, an interval from 15 to 20 degrees is considered a suitable temperature in winter. Dry air must be moistened, a tropical plant should be sprayed with a spray bottle. The top layer of the soil should be moistened, the palm tree should not be watered often.

Draft

The opinion that a palm tree can only be placed in the southern part of the room is incorrect. Direct sunlight has a detrimental effect on the plant, it is best to put the pot a little further from the window. In winter, a cold window sill harms the flower, at this time of the year most of the palms dry and wither, their leaves turn yellow, blacken and fall off. Drafts are contraindicated for palm trees.

During airing, it must be covered or taken out of the room. At the same time, the access of fresh air to the palm tree cannot be stopped, otherwise growth will slow down.

Frequent transplant

One of the answers to the question of why the leaves of a room palm tree turn yellow is an incorrect transplant. It is necessary to place a palm tree in a new pot when it is crowded in the old pot, the roots have grown too much. Transplantation of a young plant should be done no more than once a year. In some cases, you can replace the top layer of soil. An older flower is transplanted about once every three years. The new pot should be taller and wider than the previous one.

Diseases and pests

Shchitovki

Sometimes the question is why the palm tree dries , resolved in an unexpected way - insects, among which the most common are scale insects. These rounded brown insects from the Homoptera family, the females have so-called scutes. Palm scale insects attach to young shoots and suck juices out of it.

There are several options for substances to combat scale insects:

• soap solution;
• garlic solution;
• alcohol solution;
• chemicals - insecticides (actellik is most effective).

spider mite

This small insect is hard to see. In the presence of a tick, the leaves turn yellow and become covered with a small cobweb.

To defeat the spider mite, folk (onion solution) and chemical methods. Before processing, the palm should be thoroughly wiped with a damp cloth.

This is one of the most dangerous insects for the palm tree, it is a large white louse. The plant looks as if sprinkled with flour, all parts are covered with mucus. The worms attack the flower very quickly, the palm leaves turn yellow.

To save the palm tree from the mealybug, preventive measures are needed. If trouble happened, then all the above methods of pest control are effective. You can use tincture of citrus peel and olive oil.

Mealybugs are extremely dangerous for palm trees.

Leaves turn black: factors

Leaves or their tips may acquire a black tint:

• due to the predominance of dry air in the room and the lack of optimal watering;
• due to excess moisture, access to cold air, compacted earth in a pot.

It is enough to eliminate the negative points to reanimate the plant. Additionally, you can try to feed it with fertilizers.

Popular types

This plant with feathery wide leaves and a dense crown is quite unpretentious in its care. It grows best in clay-soddy soil. There are about 15 species of date palm, it has hard edible fruits - dates.

Date palm - unpretentious plant

Butia

It can grow up to 6 meters in length, its crown resembles a fan, the leaves are hard. In room conditions, you can try to grow a dwarf species. Bright sunlight is useful for butia, but high humidity is not, it dries up. In summer, weekly watering is enough, and in winter it can be done even less often. Butia blooms beautifully.

Liviston

There are about three dozen types of livistons. At home, it can grow up to 3 meters long, has bright green leaves.

Caring for her does not require much work: she must constantly receive moisture, the temperature in the room should not fall below 20 degrees.

This species is distinguished by narrow hard leaves. Chamerops is not afraid of direct sunlight, grows slowly, does not need frequent transplantation, the soil of the plant should be loose.

Chamerops is not afraid of the scorching sun

Hovea

The variety has broad leaves feathery form. It grows slowly, but can reach the ceiling. Hovea endures the absence of light, moisture, the invasion of harmful insects.

Washingtonia

This flower needs constant sunlight, it can tolerate low temperatures (up to 8 ° C). What you should not do is water Washingtonia abundantly, otherwise the soil will dry out.

Yucca

The most common type of palm. She needs light almost around the clock, the yucca pot must be turned so that the sun's rays fall on her. In the dark season, artificial lighting should be used. Watering yucca depends on the season - in winter and autumn, it needs less water. Indoor yucca does not bloom.

This plant is characterized by fan-shaped leaves, it can grow large sizes, and can remain in a small pot. For successful growth at home, minimal conditions are needed, sabal has a medicinal effect.

Sabal can grow to an impressive size

How to humidify the air

Dry indoor air causes palm leaves to turn yellow. Unusual way humidification - put several pots of plants in the room.

They will release moisture into the surrounding atmosphere, which is why the room will have an optimal microclimate. Another popular method is to use a household humidifier.

Airing

It is necessary all year round for fresh air intake so that the tips of the leaves do not dry out. At temperatures below 0 ° C, windows and vents should be opened for a short time, but often. The temperature in the room should be within 20 °C.

Natural evaporation of moisture

There are several methods:

• put water containers near the palm tree;
• install indoor fountain;
• put wet towels on the battery;
• put wet expanded clay or pebbles under the pot.

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