Why do the leaves of a room palm tree begin to turn yellow. Why do palm leaves dry? The leaves of the house palm tree are drying
Many grow small indoor palm trees at home because it is exotic plant can bring a little summer mood to a city apartment throughout the year. But what to do if your pet starts to get sick? You can often see how the foliage begins to dry out on a palm tree. In this article, we will talk about why the tips of the leaves dry on a palm tree, and how to deal with this scourge.
Causes of drying palm leaves
- The main reason for drying foliage in a palm tree is most often a lack of moisture or too dry air. Indeed, in nature, this plant lives in regions with high humidity, so a certain amount of liquid is vital for a palm tree.
- However, there is another reason why palm leaves dry. So, for example, too frequent and abundant watering will also not reflect well on the health of the palm tree. The roots may rot and the plant will die.
- In addition, do not forget about pests and diseases, which can also cause problems for the plant.
What to do if the palm leaves dry out?
Here's what to do if the tips of the leaves dry on a palm tree:
- First of all, dried leaves should be carefully removed. If the entire leaf is dry, then it must be removed entirely, but if only the tip has begun to dry out, then only the dried part should be carefully cut off.
- Then, if the palm leaves turn yellow and dry, you need to replenish the missing water as soon as possible. To do this, the plant must be regularly sprayed and watered properly. It is important that the earthen ball is moistened evenly. This can be checked by tapping on the pot in which the palm tree grows.
- You should also periodically fertilize the palm tree with special liquid.
If leaves are drying on a home palm, you may not comply with the conditions in which it must be kept. Tropical palms in winter period should be kept warm, while subtropical ones tolerate winter better in cooler conditions.
Without a doubt, the palm tree is the most popular exotic plant in our homes. Moreover, this culture is incredibly popular in office space. A palm tree is really considered a wonderful solution that can easily bring comfort, greenery into almost any room and pleasantly change the overall atmosphere. But there is one problem - even with seemingly careful care, many palm trees inevitably begin to turn yellow. Today we will talk about the solution to this scourge.
Palm tree - a sign of prosperity
A couple of decades ago, the palm tree was perceived as a sign of prosperity and wealth. IN Soviet time palm trees could only be found in the homes of very wealthy people. Now this culture is perceived as the standard for many institutions. For some reason, the plant was considered ideal for business premises - tree care is minimal, and culture brings some kind of exotic, overseas calmness, variety to the hard and routine work.
There are many types of palm trees. There are reed, fan, pinnate, sago palms. They vary in size, not all of them can grow in room conditions, but the vast majority of these plants are united by the leaf shape. As a rule, these are long and narrow "feathers". It is the tips of these "feathers" that give flower growers a lot of trouble. They turn yellow, after them the whole leaf turns yellow, and then the whole branch. After that, if nothing is done in time, the rest of the plant, all the leaves, will begin to turn yellow.
Why can a palm tree turn yellow? There are a lot of reasons, but they are united by one common thing - the plant is uncomfortable. It is possible that the air in the room is too dry, it may be that the palm tree is placed in the sun all day, or the culture is in a draft. In any case, most often the cause of yellowing of the leaves, which spoils the entire appearance plants, is not poor watering or lack of top dressing, but the conditions surrounding the tree. If you change them, then all the health of the culture can return pretty quickly to their places.
We save the palm tree from yellowing
First, adjust the room temperature as much as possible. It is believed that palm trees grow best when high temperature air. This is true, but if you raise it artificially, the air will become too dry. It is best if the room temperature is slightly above average. And still, to create acceptable conditions, do not forget to increase the humidity from time to time. Spray the leaves of the plant, water it more often, you can put a bowl or jug of water next to it, from which moisture will evaporate.
Also determine a more suitable place for the palm tree. It is possible that the tree stands too much in the shade. Less often - the culture, on the contrary, spends more time in direct sunlight. remember, that the best place for a plant - near the northern windows. And in the warm season, do not be lazy to take out an overseas guest to the balcony. Let's get some fresh air. Water the palm tree occasionally with rainwater. It is said that such water is the purest and most beneficial for plants. It's not hard to pick it up. During a heavy downpour, this can be done directly with a large vessel that you place on the balcony, under running water. If there is little precipitation, then using an oilcloth you can make a device that concentrates precipitation from a large area directly into a bowl or jar. It remains only to economically spend the resulting natural moisture.
The yellowed tips spoil the appearance of the palm tree and, even if you find the cause of such a nuisance, they will no longer become green. What to do with them? They should be cut, but so as not to affect the "living" tissue. We must wait until the tips become brown and dry, and only then proceed to bring the palm tree back to normal. Palm, despite its exoticism, can hardly be called a capricious plant. She is very responsive to care, and requires very little: spraying, watering, fertilizing and the right place.
V. Kostenko
The main cause of disease is usually not proper care. The plant can get sick due to non-compliance with the regime of heat, humidity and lighting. Why does the date palm dry and by what signs to determine what the tree got sick with?
- If you notice that the trunk of a palm tree has become soft and emits an unpleasant smell with a tinge of putrefaction, while the leaves have changed their color, become dark, almost brown, most likely you overdid it with watering.
What to do? Of course, stop watering, first of all, and dry the soil. It is better to remove the palm tree from the pot and carefully examine the roots. If the roots have darkened, become watery and soft - you are probably too late, and you will not be able to save the plant. If not all roots died, but there are also living ones, it is necessary to carry out a separation operation. Cut off all bad roots, and sprinkle the “wounds” with coal powder.
- The darkened tips of the leaves, acquiring a brown tint, are evidence that the air in the room is too dry, or the tree has fallen into draft conditions and has undergone a sharp temperature drop.
What to do? Dead leaves are removed, and this should be done with a sharp knife, and not by cutting off. At the same time, if you already have an adult date palm, and the leaves turn yellow in the lower part of the plant, this is a normal phenomenon characteristic of a developing plant.
This property of the date palm (dropping the lower leaves) was used in ancient egypt as a primitive calendar. One month for date palm just in time to grow one new leaf and die one old one. 
- If the date palm has a pale appearance, the cause may be excessive lighting or pest infestation, in particular, red spider mites.
What to do? In this case, shade the plant a little to protect it from direct sun rays.
- You noticed that the leaves of the tree darken, begin to curl into a tube and fall off, and small brown plaques appeared on their surface. In other words, the date palm dries what to do?
All these signs indicate that unexpected guests have settled on your tree. It can be a mealybug, or a thyroid gland, or a spider mite. The procedure in this case is as follows:
- If you observe the normal state and growth of the date palm trunk, but the leaves dry and curl around the edges (even if they do not change color), this indicates that you are not watering the plant enough, and the air in the room is too dry.
What to do? Carefully cut off the dried edges, without touching the green (living) part, so that a thin yellow stripe remains along the edges. You can completely remove only the leaves that have dried up entirely, otherwise this trouble will spread to other leaves. Place a container of water next to the plant, or move the pot away from heaters, or come up with another convenient way increase the humidity in the pot area.
It is assumed that it is the date palm (Phoenix) became the prototype of the legendary bird Phoenix, which rose from the ashes. Indeed, in the dead, hot sand of vast deserts, palm trees rise, as if from the ashes, and give life to many plants, animals and people.
How to provide the date palm with proper care?
Growing a plant indoors, you need to provide him with the most acceptable care. If it’s easier with lighting in this sense, then it can be difficult to guess with watering, because we don’t see what is happening inside the pot, and it’s dangerous to pierce the soil in the pot - you can damage the roots. You can check soil moisture in the following way. Tap the pot from top to bottom with your knuckles. A booming sound means that the soil is dry, a deaf sound means that the soil is wet.
At correct composition soil, you can water the pot until water flows into the pan. The water poured out there must be removed after 2-3 hours, if it remains there. Watering the palm tree like most indoor plants settled water at room temperature. 
Depending on the age of the plant, the composition of the soil also changes.
Date palm from the stone
Not everyone knows that most of the usual date, which we buy in the store, or rather, from the remaining bone from it. True, this will take time. Place a date pit for a few days in plain water changing it daily. In order for sprouts to appear faster, it is recommended to scald the bone before planting. Dates that have been “lying” for a long time are unlikely to give quick sprouts, but here nothing depends on us. 
The stone is pushed vertically into the ground so that the earth covers it by 1 cm. The ideal temperature for germination is 25-30 ° C. Usually shoots appear after 2-3 months, but at first the tree grows very modestly. And only after 5-7 years your room will be fully decorated with a beautiful representative of the palm family.
A previously lush, beautiful palm tree may begin to turn yellow and crumble. This is due to inappropriate growing conditions, incorrect or the presence of a pest. Let's take a closer look at why room palm leaves turn yellow and how to deal with the problem.
This reason is one of the main ones that lead to yellowing and drying of the leaves of the plant. The driest air is observed in the middle of summer and in winter, after turning on the central heating.
When trying to moisten a palm tree, in no case should it be flooded - wet soil has nothing to do with moisture. This will lead to root rot and death of the plant.
The simplest and most effective way to moisten a plant is to spray it with a spray bottle. The leaves of the plant will receive the necessary moisture and their cells will begin to work at full strength, performing the process of photosynthesis. Other methods of humidifying indoor air include:
A hygrometer is used to determine the degree of humidity. The digital version will also show the air temperature and the current time.
Temperature
The reason for the yellowing of the foliage may be too low indoor air temperature in winter. Do not forget that the palm tree is a tropical plant, which in its homeland is constantly in a warm climate. , brought from tropical latitudes, need a temperature of 16 to 24 degrees. Palm trees growing in the subtropics are able to withstand lower temperatures, not lower than 8 degrees.
Regardless of the species, this plant does not like drafts, and its roots do not like cold. The palm pot should not be placed on a windowsill or concrete floor during the cold season. Planters will help protect against hypothermia in winter and excessive overheating of the roots in summer - air layer between the walls will act as a thermostat.
Watering
Sometimes trying to figure out what to do when the tips of the leaves dry on a palm tree, they find the answer in reducing the amount of watering. The plant is considered moisture-loving, but only if the organization of good drainage in a pot. Otherwise, moisture lingers in the ground, and the roots begin to rot. And since some of the roots do not supply moisture to the crown, the leaves begin to dry.
Watering should be done when the top third of the pot has started to dry out and the bottom third is still slightly damp. Also, the amount of water used varies from air temperature - in fairly cold rooms (5-7 degrees), watering is done once every 1-2 months, or completely replaced by spraying the crown. After moistening the soil, it should be loosened to open air to the roots and ensure the evaporation of excess moisture.
Frequent transplant
Palm does not like frequent transplants, but since this cannot be avoided at home, the procedure must be minimized. A young plant up to 3 years old, because during this period it already has time to outgrow the allotted pot. An adult palm tree is moved to a larger container every 3-5 years. At the same time, they look in which direction the roots grow: accumulation along the edges requires an increase in the diameter of the pot, and at the bottom - in height.
During transplantation, the plant is moved along with the clod of earth in which the roots are located, this will protect them from damage.
Lighting
Sometimes the answer to the question of what to do if the palm leaves turn yellow is to change the location of the pot with the plant. It is best to place the palm a meter from a window, this will provide enough light, but will not allow direct sunlight to burn the leaves during the especially hot summer months.
A plant in the shade should immediately be moved closer to a source of natural light, since not a single palm tree can survive its absence.
Diseases and pests
Pests can settle on a palm tree that suck out the juice, which leads to yellowing of the leaves. These include:
The palm diseases shown in the photo at home are divided into fungal and bacterial. If the former can still be dealt with, then the latter leave practically no chance - it is better to get rid of the plant immediately in order to avoid infection of other flowers. Diseases appear in the form of a variety of spotting on the leaves. The fight consists in the use of drugs based on fungicides. Also, all damaged areas must be removed from the plant and removed from the room.
There are many types of palm trees. There are reed, fan, pinnate, sago palms, etc. They are different in size, not all of them can grow in room conditions, but the vast majority of these plants are united by the shape of the leaf.
As a rule, these are long and narrow "feathers". It is the tips of these "feathers" that give flower growers a lot of trouble. They turn yellow, after them the whole leaf turns yellow, and then the whole branch. We cut it, but the troubles do not end there, as the next sheet begins to turn yellow, and after it another one ... What are we doing wrong? Why, seemingly saving the plant, we only make it worse, and why does the palm tree turn yellow at all?
Palm trees are photophilous plants, but many indoor palm trees need soft shading, and species such as howea, livistona cannot stand direct sunlight. Types of hamedorens are undemanding to light. Even the most “sun-loving” ones (Canarian date, finger date) are best placed at some distance from the sunny southern window, since direct sunlight can form on the leaves directly near the window with frequent spraying and washing.
Palm trees are among the few plants that can grow in the back of a room (if not on the north side). In summer, the pot with a palm tree is turned towards the sun so that the "arrow" of the new leaf is directed into the room. Then the palm tree grows spreading.
If the tips of the leaves begin to turn yellow, do not rush to take emergency measures, perhaps the reason is that you have chosen the wrong place for the palm tree. The leaves may turn yellow if the plant is uncomfortable, and placing it in a draft is an uncomfortable condition for a palm tree.
Often the cause of yellowing of the leaves is improper watering of the plant. The homeland of the palm tree is the tropics, and therefore this tree loves moisture. In summer it needs to be watered more often, in winter, of course, less often. And if in the cold season you transfer the plant to a cool room, then it is not watered, but sprayed. If the palm leaves turn yellow, then this means that you are doing something wrong.
In particular, it is very important that the entire soil ball is evenly moistened. If the soil is watered often, but little by little, then the roots of the plant may remain dry. In addition, palm trees can not tolerate dry air well. Therefore, it is better to put a humidifier in the room.
However, it is very important to observe the measure here, because otherwise you can fill the plant. This will make the soil unsuitable for growing palm trees, and the tree itself may rot.
Yellowing can be a completely natural process. Usually, with age, the lower leaves of the palm die off, and the trunk itself becomes stronger and taller. Of course, such leaves must be removed, but only after they are completely dry. Determining the cause of drying on your own can be quite difficult. But even if the leaves turn yellow due to damage to the roots or drying out of the plant, you should not cut off only the dried part. We must certainly wait for the death of the entire leaf as a whole.
Palm leaves can also die off due to pests. Most often, this plant is affected by a spider mite or scale insect. Determining their presence is quite simple - pest colonies are visible to the naked eye. Scale insects, for example, look like brown plaques. To get rid of pests, you must use an insecticide.
