What to do if the palm tree turns yellow. The palm leaves turn yellow what to do. Natural evaporation of moisture

Yellow leaves may be a sign of illness

Main Factors

Palm is a tropical plant. To keep him in the apartment, the owner needs to make an effort and create conditions in which it will be comfortable. Otherwise, the foliage turns yellow, turns brown or dries, and the plant itself may die altogether.

Palm leaves can fall off for natural reasons. In the process of natural fall, plants usually shed the lower part of the leaf cover. However, the leaves turn yellow due to the influence of other reasons that flower growers should be aware of.

dry air

Many people who have houseplants may wonder why palm leaves turn yellow. Intensive heating in apartments in winter causes dry air. In such conditions, they feel uncomfortable. The optimum temperature during the cold season should not exceed 15-20 ° C.

To optimize the conditions of detention, the air is humidified. Also, flower growers spray their plants with a spray bottle and moisten the top layer of the earthen coma in which the palm tree is planted. It is worth remembering that frequent watering is not required.

drafts

The statement that at home a palm tree should be kept in the south is incorrect.

Direct sunlight does not bring him any benefit, they have a detrimental effect. The best solution would be to place a container with a plant at a small distance from the window opening.

Drafts are a phenomenon that is contraindicated for palm trees. Winter drafts are especially harmful. Cold air causes harm, due to which the leaves change their color (turn yellow, turn brown or blacken) or even fall off, and the plant itself withers and dries.

It is worth remembering what to do with the plant while the room is ventilated. Experienced flower growers recommend covering the palm tree with a cloth or taking it out of the room. Do not block the flow of fresh air, otherwise the growth process will slow down.

Frequent and incorrect transplantation

Another common reason why palm leaves turn yellow is an improper transplant. Many flower growers can make the mistake of replacing the pot in which the indoor palm grows too often.

Moving from one pot to another is necessary when the root system grows so much that the old capacity becomes small. For young plants, this frequency is no more than once a year. Older trees are usually transplanted once every three years.

Sometimes replacing the top layer of the earthy clod will be enough to prevent problems and save the plant from wilting and dying. It is also worth remembering that the new pot in which the indoor palm tree will be planted should be higher and wider than the previous one.

Malicious organisms

Not always the reason why palm leaves turn yellow lies in the conditions of the plant. The answer to a question that worries many flower growers may be somewhat unexpected, but natural.

Shchitovka

Scale insects are the most common insects, due to which the palm tree dries up, and the leaf cover changes its color or falls off altogether. Scale insects are brown insects with a rounded body. The females have a so-called shield. Pests settle on the young shoots of the plant, sucking out the juices.

Among the whole variety of options for dealing with scale insects, the grower can choose the one that he considers the most effective. If the choice falls on insecticides, then Actellik is recommended. This drug has proven to be the most effective.

spider mites

These insects are difficult to see and notice. A feature of their activity is not only that the leaves on the palm tree turn yellow, but also that they begin to become covered with cobwebs.

Mealy bug

The insect known as the mealybug is the most dangerous to the trees, and their appearance can also be the reason why the palm tree turns yellow. It's a louse white color and large size. When attacked by this pest, the leaf cover turns yellow, the plant becomes as if sprinkled with flour, all parts of the tree are covered with mucus.

Olive oil helps in the fight against mealybugs

Blackening of foliage

The tips of the leaves may turn black. The causes of this problem are most often in the conditions in which the indoor palm is kept.

To date, the following factors are known to cause blackening of the foliage in palm plants:

1. Dry air prevails in the room.
2. The palm tree is not watered properly.
3. Influence of cold air currents.
4. A compacted earthen clod.

To help the plant, you do not need to do anything special, just eliminate the cause of the problem. Flower growers recommend fertilizing with fertilizers.

If you had to think about the question of why the leaves of a palm tree dry, or other unhealthy metamorphoses are observed, then you should think about whether the basic recommendations for keeping the plant have been violated. By knowing how to properly care for a palm tree, you can avoid the need to save it from leaf problems and possible death.

In order not to puzzle over why the palm tree dries, the following points should not be overlooked:

1. Maintain optimal humidity.
2. Ventilate the room in which the palm tree is kept.
3. Provide a natural process of evaporation of moisture.

Keeping in mind that the leaves of the palm tree turn yellow for the most part due to violations of optimal conditions, many problems can be avoided. Adhering to elementary rules, a florist can rejoice for a long time that a healthy and beautiful palm tree grows in his house.

Conclusion

The answer to the question why the palm tree dries lies in how the grower takes care of his plant.

By reviewing the conditions of the tree and taking fairly simple measures, you can eliminate all existing problems and prevent their occurrence for a long time.

Domestic palm trees have long been in our homes from the southern latitudes, from hot countries. Today, these southern beauties are used with great success for landscaping the most various premises. But sometimes you can see that the tips of the palm leaves turn yellow, or even the entire leaf dries up and falls off. Why this happens and whether it is possible to avoid such troubles when growing palm trees at home is a question that worries many lovers of this beautiful exotic plant.

The main reason for the drying of the leaves home palm is improper care and improper maintenance. There are several possible reasons for this.

Proper watering

The most important condition for the formation of beautiful green leaves in a palm tree is proper watering In addition, plants need regular spraying. Be sure to carefully monitor that when watering the earthen ball is sufficiently evenly saturated with moisture. This nuance is clarified by the usual tapping on the pot. If the sound is sonorous, then this means that the earth is dry. A dull sound is wet. It is also necessary to pour out excess water from the pan after watering the plant. Water for watering a palm tree should be used settled, and the plant should be watered only after the earth dries out, checking by tapping on the pot.

Air temperature in the room

It is necessary to monitor the air temperature in the room where the palm tree grows. It would be a mistake to assume that a palm tree needs heat in winter. Palm trees that are native to the tropics survive the winter in moderately warm conditions, but subtropical beauties need cooler conditions in winter.

For most plants, the optimum temperature is winter period- 16 -20 degrees. And do not put the plant in a draft, especially in winter. Plants do not tolerate drafts, especially in winter, they are too sensitive to cold. So that the root system of the palm tree does not suffer, you should not put the plant on the cold marble of the floor or window sill in winter. Having placed the plant in a safe place, it is still necessary to provide that the palm tree receives fresh air, otherwise its growth and development will slow down.

Moisturizing

Air humidification during the heating season required condition maintenance of domestic palm. Dry air can greatly harm the plant. The leaves begin to dry, the tips quickly turn yellow, and then gradually die off. Therefore, certainly during the heating season, plants need to be sprayed and humidified in the apartment. Giving your palm tree a gentle shower every morning will give you wonderful results and will also improve the humidity in your home. (It is better to take boiled, settled water for this purpose and pour it into plastic bottles for storage).

You can purchase a special air humidifier, today there are a great many of them on sale, with the most different functions. They are able to spray water in the room, spray with a fan. It is very convenient to use a hygrometer to determine the humidity in the room. There are even digital versions of hygrometers - thermohygrometers - with an additional indication of air temperature and time. Although there are folk method humidity determination. You just need to put a pine cone in the room. If the room is dry, then the scales on it open, and if it is damp, they close tightly.

Feeding and transplanting

For palm trees today there are special liquid fertilizers. IN summer period it is necessary to feed the plant twice a month, and in winter once is enough. If the root system has grown, it is necessary to transplant the plant in a suitable pot in a timely manner. But if this is done incorrectly, palm leaves may begin to turn yellow. It is impossible to transplant a young flower into a new pot more than once a year. An old palm tree can be transplanted every three years. A new pot for a plant is chosen not only by color. It needs to be a little higher and wider than the old one. In addition, when trimming the yellowed tips of yellowed leaves, care must be taken not to cut or damage the green part of the leaf. From this, the sheet will only begin to dry faster and soon fall off.

Diseases and pests

Sometimes insect pests are the cause of the drying of leaves on a palm tree. Most often, these are scale insects - small brown round-shaped insects, and females have small shields. These insects, having attached themselves to young shoots, suck the juices out of them. As a result, palm leaves turn yellow and the plant may die. There are a lot of things to kill insects. folk ways, as well as insecticides, quite effective.

Care and proper care will make it possible to admire the beautiful at any time of the year. ornamental plant at your home.

Why date palm dry tips of leaves? Why do spots appear? Date palm ailments may be related both with diseases and with illiterate care.

Fungal and viral diseases

In the diseases of the date palm are guilty various pathogens:

1. Fungi.
2. Viruses.
3. bacteria.

The most common fungal disease gray spot. Spots are signs of the disease. gray color on leaves, more on older ones. As the disease progresses, black blotches appear - these are spores of the fungus.

For treatment it is necessary to remove all infected parts until the disease has affected the entire plant. Next, the palm is treated with fungicides - special antifungal drugs. The same means are applicable to another, no less common fungal disease- pink rot.

Bacteria lead to putrefactive processes. They are characterized by the softness of the stem and leaves, which also discolor and fall off. The appearance of bacteria is facilitated by increased soil moisture and keeping in a cold room.

If a mosaic type pattern appears on the leaves, this indicates a viral infection. Most often the plant insects infect, which must be destroyed in time indoors. They may be:

• flies;
• mosquitoes;
• moths.

And other insects that can enter the room. Mosquito nets should be placed on windows for protection.

Once every six months, it is necessary to carry out preventive treatment of plants with special chemicals.

Reasons for the loss of decorative appearance

Soil oversaturated with moisture can lead to the appearance on the leaves brown spots . Watering with cold water leads to the same result.

Barrel softening, in combination with a putrid smell, also signals an excess of moisture that threatens the life of the plant.

To check, you need to remove it from the pot and examine it. If dead roots are found, separate them from the living ones and clean them thoroughly. Transplant into another pot and into drier soil.

Date palm leaves dry, what to do? If watering is insufficient, the leaves begin wither and turn yellow. It may also be due to poor-quality water - too hard or low in essential trace elements.

But the same symptoms can also indicate too dense soil, and associated moisture stagnation. The best solution in such a situation would be to transplant into looser soil.

Brown coloration of leaf tips is the result of insufficient air humidity. The same symptom is characteristic of hypothermia.

Diseases and pests

Red spider mite is one of the main enemies not only of the date palm, but also of many other indoor plants.

The size of the insect is only half a millimeter. It is bred in rooms with extremely low humidity and high temperature. Starts first in the stem, gradually spreading to the leaves.

Symptoms are gray or yellow spots and cracks. If you do not take action, the green pet will die, completely covered with cobwebs. Particular attention should be paid to the spring, this is the time of the most likely infection.

Shchitovka also feeds on plant sap and spreads very quickly. Insects gradually cover the entire palm tree, its surface becomes like the smallest scales. As a result of the loss of juice, the foliage withers and turns yellow, the shoots may dry out.

Photo

Date palm diseases: photos show how your plant can suffer from improper care or pests.

• phosphamide;
• fitoverm;
• actellik;
• pyrethrum.

The proportion of the chemical solution is 2 g per 1 liter. water. Spraying is advisable to carry out once a week.

Traditional disinfection is also suitable: wipe the infected areas with a cotton swab dipped in alcohol and spray the rest of the plant.

For health and freshness

How to rejuvenate a date palm? The renewal of the date palm consists in the constant renewal of leaves that appear from above and die from below. Must be deleted wilting or withered lower branches.

upper branches can't be cut! This can lead to the death of the plant. The drying of the upper branch is an unnatural process and signals a disease.

Proper care is a panacea for many diseases

The most susceptible to diseases are weakened plants, deprived of competent care (what are they like at home?). Compliance with all rules:

• glaze;
• top dressing;
• temperature;
• light mode;

can prevent many diseases.

It is necessary to regularly inspect the plant, and if pests are found, they should be destroyed immediately.

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There are many types of palm trees. There are reed, fan, pinnate, sago palms, etc. They are different in size, not all of them can grow in room conditions, but the vast majority of these plants are united by the leaf shape.

As a rule, these are long and narrow "feathers". It is the tips of these "feathers" that give flower growers a lot of trouble. They turn yellow, after them the whole leaf turns yellow, and then the whole branch. We cut it, but the troubles do not end there, as the next sheet begins to turn yellow, and after it another one ... What are we doing wrong? Why, seemingly saving the plant, we only make it worse, and why does the palm tree turn yellow at all?

Palm trees are photophilous plants, but many indoor palms need soft shading, and species such as howea, liviston cannot stand direct sun rays. Types of hamedorens are undemanding to light. Even the most “sun-loving” ones (Canarian date, finger date) are best placed at some distance from the sunny southern window, since direct sunlight can form on the leaves directly near the window with frequent spraying and washing.

Palm trees are among the few plants that can grow in the back of a room (if not on the north side). In summer, the pot with a palm tree is turned towards the sun so that the "arrow" of the new leaf is directed into the room. Then the palm tree grows spreading.

If the tips of the leaves begin to turn yellow, do not rush to take emergency measures, perhaps the reason is that you have chosen the wrong place for the palm tree. The leaves may turn yellow if the plant is uncomfortable, and placing it in a draft is an uncomfortable condition for a palm tree.

Often the cause of yellowing of the leaves is improper watering of the plant. The homeland of the palm tree is the tropics, and therefore this tree loves moisture. In summer it needs to be watered more often, in winter, of course, less often. And if in the cold season you transfer the plant to a cool room, then it is not watered, but sprayed. If the palm leaves turn yellow, then this means that you are doing something wrong.

In particular, it is very important that the entire soil ball is evenly moistened. If the soil is watered often, but little by little, then the roots of the plant may remain dry. In addition, palm trees can not tolerate dry air well. Therefore, it is better to put a humidifier in the room.

However, it is very important to observe the measure here, because otherwise you can fill the plant. This will make the soil unsuitable for growing palm trees, and the tree itself may rot.

Yellowing can be a completely natural process. Usually, with age, the lower leaves of the palm die off, and the trunk itself becomes stronger and taller. Of course, such leaves must be removed, but only after they are completely dry. Determining the cause of drying on your own can be quite difficult. But even if the leaves turn yellow due to damage to the roots or drying out of the plant, you should not cut off only the dried part. We must certainly wait for the death of the entire leaf as a whole.

Palm leaves can also die off due to pests. Most often, this plant is affected by a spider mite or scale insect. Determining their presence is quite simple - pest colonies are visible to the naked eye. Scale insects, for example, look like brown plaques. To get rid of pests, you must use an insecticide.