The surface of the Earth can now be monitored continuously. In addition, access to viewing satellite images is provided. Among the many applications for such actions, Google Earth online in real time has the greatest popularity in Russia.

Yandex maps can be called as the main competitor. Their developers are Russians, due to which the cities of Russia are worked out with the greatest accuracy. Due to the available functions, for large settlements, you can view the level of Internet congestion, as well as numerous geodata and demographic data. Google provides access to traffic, as well as all information on land plots only in the United States.

Online viewing of the Earth from a satellite

Google Earth online from satellite in real time is displayed on the manufacturer's website. In order for the plugin to fully work and display all the main elements, it is recommended to use the Google Chrome Internet browser. In some situations, it will be enough to refresh the page so that everything opens correctly.

The main advantage of Google Maps is the presence of a developed application for users, through which you can view satellite images in any direction. This provides an opportunity to move away from the classic browser, but simply download the application in advance and use all its features. In addition, there will be much more functions and properties in it. If desired, you can open a three-dimensional globe in virtual mode.

Main advantages

If you pre-download Google Earth online, and not view maps in an Internet browser, customers receive a full range of positive aspects, which include:

  • Create screenshots of a specific location, as well as record high-definition video.
  • To search for a piece of land or a building, just enter the name or specific coordinates in the search bar.
  • Move between "favorite places" by saving them in advance in the settings.
  • In order to subsequently be able to work in the program in offline mode, it is necessary to perform preliminary synchronization via the Internet.
  • From object to object, you can move the flight simulator. This option provides more and more convenience for each user.
  • In addition to the earth's surface, you can open access to other bodies in the heavens, like the Moon or Mars.

This is only the minimum list of advantages purchased by customers of online maps from a satellite.

View modes

As mentioned earlier, Google maps are available not only through an Internet browser, but also through an application. Through the plug-in, you can use interactive maps in any web browser. The specified address is embedded in the resource's program code. In this case, the entire planet, as well as a specific selected region, can be displayed. In the latter case, you will have to enter the appropriate coordinates.

Management is carried out by means of the keyboard and mouse. Together with each other, they allow you to zoom in or out, adjust the cursor while moving. In addition, there are additional icons (“+”, “-”) on the map.

The map view modes include the following:

  • Satellite landscape. Here, the features of the planet's surface are more interesting.
  • Geographic - in the form of a scheme that allows you to study incoming images in more detail.
  • Physical - display of streets with names, cities.

The main requirement for stable operation and instant loading of maps is a high-speed Internet connection. You can also use the offline mode, but even here you will initially have to use the Internet to download.

Google Maps is one of the most popular services today. It provides users with the opportunity to observe our planet (and not only) from a satellite online at high quality and in real time (the sights of the planet in). At some point, after all, the championship of the schematic map view was intercepted by the Open Street Maps application. Where everyone in the know can edit a Wikipedia-style map, but this does not change anything, and today Google Maps is the most popular online map service. The popularity of the cards of this company has been in the first place for many years due to the good quality of satellite images in any corner of the planet, even Yandex could not provide such quality in its homeland.

Google Maps Online

Google continues to improve its brainchild in the form of visualization of our planet, improving the quality and detail of surfaces. More recently, the company has improved its services using the new Landsat 8 satellite, which can photograph the surface of the planet Earth with a resolution of 15/30/100 meters per elementary point. The real-time satellite imagery database was only updated in 2013 before. At that time, the application used images taken by the Landsat 7 satellite, which is also known for introducing some bugs and crashes into the maps. To compare the quality of images taken by different satellites, pay attention to the screen below.

Images taken by different satellites

In the examples on the screen, you can see that the image of the new satellite shows not only improved detail of terrestrial objects, but also more natural colors. Google representatives announced that about 700 trillion pixels of graphic data have been spent on collecting a new generation of mosaics of the earth's surface. Almost 43 thousand of the most powerful computers in the Google cloud worked for a week on gluing pictures.

How to use Google Maps online

You can use Google Maps online in high quality anywhere in the world using your tablet, mobile phone or computer. Just follow the link https://google.com/maps/ or use the built-in map below and you can find the country, city and even the way to the museum by specifying the desired search parameters. And for mobile devices, you can download a special application that is more convenient to use.

To find your way to a laundromat or cafe that you often visit - just enter the addresses in the program line and you will no longer need to enter this data every time. At the same time, you can not only view the paved road to the institution, but also get acquainted with the information that relates to this institution, for example, opening hours, contact details, etc.

Let's use an example to use a map from Google from satellite 2018.

  1. Go to the website or open the app on your mobile device.
  2. You just need to point with the cursor or touch on the touch screen, and you can view the details of this site.
  3. In order to find out the distance between cities, right-click on one of them and select "Measure distance" from the drop-down menu. Now the second point can be specified with the left mouse button. If necessary, the point can be dragged with the mouse to another location, the distance information will be updated.
  4. To select the mode "Relief", "Bike paths", "Traffic jams" - select the menu sign (three bars) and press the desired option. If you are using Apple devices, click on the diamond icon with the layer and also on the desired option.
  5. To take advantage of high quality 3D images, click on the square in the lower left corner. It will say "Satellite", if you need to return to map mode, press it again.
  6. To select the Street View mode, drag the yellow man to the desired area of ​​the map, or simply enter the exact location in the query bar, preferably with a home address.
  7. High-resolution Google Maps allows you to view streets in historical mode, i.e. how they have changed over time. To do this, throw the little man on the right place on the map. Select the clock icon and move the time slider to select the desired date.

Surprising Facts About Google Maps


Features and benefits of online maps in real time

From the first days of Google Maps have become a discovery for all users. They made it possible to look at the cards in a new way, to pay attention to this instrument in a new way. Everyone who accessed the Internet back in 2005 sought to immediately use online cards and see your city or country from a satellite.

It seems unthinkable, but today it is possible to view other planets of the solar system in the Google Maps application!

Planets in Google Maps

To do this, go to the web version of the program and move the image of the Earth to the maximum with the mouse wheel. Other planets will appear on the left in the block, which you can select to view. There are all the planets of the solar system and a few more of their satellites. For example, Callisto is a moon of Jupiter. True, the pictures do not allow us to view other planets as closely and in detail as it happens with the Earth.

Google maps from satellite in 2018 will allow you to view the surface of the earth and settlements in excellent quality, which cannot be done using a regular map. When compiling paper and other versions of maps, natural colors, clear contours of the banks of rivers, lakes, coloring of land areas and other color schemes are omitted, which is why we have poor orientation. Looking at the desert area on a regular map, one can only guess what kind of vegetation or terrain is there. Turning to Google Maps in real time, you can even see the color and shape of the fence at any address on another continent.

In contact with

Google Maps is a leader among modern mapping services that provide satellite interactive maps online. At least the leader in the field of satellite imagery and in the number of various additional services and tools (Google Earth, Google Mars, various weather and transport services, one of the most powerful APIs).

In the field of schematic maps, at some point, this leadership was “lost” in favor of Open Street Maps, a unique Wikipedia-style mapping service where each volunteer can enter data on the site.

However, despite this, the popularity of Google Maps remains perhaps one of the highest of all other mapping services. Part of the reason is that it is in Google Maps that we can find the most detailed satellite photos for the most extensive regions of any country. Even in Russia, such a large and successful company as Yandex cannot surpass the quality and coverage of satellite photographs, at least in their own country.

With Google Maps, anyone can view satellite photos of the Earth for free from almost anywhere in the world.

Image quality

The highest resolution images are usually available for the largest cities in the world in America, Europe, Russia, Ukraine, Belarus, Asia, Oceania. Currently, high-quality imagery is available for cities with more than 1 million inhabitants. For smaller cities and other localities, satellite images are only available in limited resolution.

Possibilities

Google Maps or "Google Maps" was a real discovery for Internet users and indeed for all PC users, giving an unheard of and unprecedented opportunity to look at their home, their village, cottage, lake or river where they rested in the summer - from a satellite. To see it from above, from such an angle, from which it would be impossible to see it under any other circumstances. The discovery, the very idea of ​​giving people easy access to satellite photographs, fits harmoniously into the overall Google concept of "easy access to all users to any information on the planet."

Google Maps allows you to see from the satellite at the same time those things and objects that cannot be observed at the same time when observed from the ground. Satellite maps differ from conventional maps in that on simple maps, the colors and natural shapes of natural objects are distorted by editorial processing for further publication. However, all the naturalness of nature and shooting objects, natural colors, shapes of lakes, rivers, fields and forests are preserved in satellite photographs.

Looking at the map, one can only guess what is there: a forest, a field or a swamp, while on a satellite photograph it is immediately clear: objects are usually round or oval in shape of a unique marsh color and there are swamps. Light green patches or areas in the photo are fields, while dark green are forests. With sufficient experience of orientation in Google Maps, you can even distinguish between a coniferous forest or a mixed one: coniferous has a more brown tint. Also on the map you can distinguish specific broken lines piercing the forests and fields of the vast Russian expanses - this railways. Only by looking from a satellite can one understand that railways affect the natural landscape that surrounds them much more than roads. Also, in Google Maps, it is possible to overlay maps with the names of regions, roads, settlements on a national scale and the names of streets, house numbers, metro stations on a city scale on a satellite image of an area or city.

Map Mode and Satellite View Mode

In addition to satellite images, it is possible to switch to the "map" mode, in which it is possible to view any territory on the Earth's surface or to study in detail the layout and location of houses in any more or less large city. In the "map" mode, it is especially convenient to plan moving around the city if you have already seen enough satellite views of your city.

The search function by house number will easily point you to the desired house, giving you the opportunity to "look around" the area around this house and how you can drive up / approach it. To search for the required object, it is enough to type in Russian in the search bar a query like: "City, street, house number" and the site will show you the location of the object you are looking for with a special marker.

How to use Google Maps

To get started, open a location.

To move around the map, left-click on the map and drag it in any order. To return to the original position, press the centering button located between the four direction buttons.

To enlarge the map - click on the button "+" or roll the mouse roller when the cursor is over the map. You can also enlarge the map double click mice in the place you are interested in.

To switch between satellite, mixed (hybrid) view and map, use the corresponding buttons in the upper right corner of the map: Map / Satellite / Hybrid.

Google Mars Virtual Map is an Internet application that is very similar to Google Earth, the map of Mars is also made on this engine. This color map of Mars is nothing more than topographic map Mars 3d. This gives us an idea of ​​the heights of the area. This map of Mars from Google also allows you to switch between visible and real-time infrared views. The toggle buttons are in the top right corner.

Control

In the google map of mars program, you can move up, down, left or right using the buttons indicated by arrows in the upper left corner of the screen. To zoom in and out on the Google Mars map, simply move the tool slider. It is also on the left side.

This Mars Odyssey imagery map of Mars is a mosaic of images taken from orbit.

If you're wondering why Google Mars maps are sharper in infrared, it's because clouds and dust on the planet are transparent to infrared light.

Additional features

In the search bar, you can search for objects of interest to you, for example, Mount Olympus - Olympus mons and read its description and detailed pictures. To return to the map, press "Backspace". It also provides a search for pre-selected groups: spacecraft, mountains, volcanoes, craters, canyons, etc. To do this, click on the appropriate link to the right of the Google icon.

Topographic map of Mars

Pyramids and the Face on Mars

If you don't know how to google Mars pyramids, then it's pretty easy. The Google Mars program allows you to quickly search. You can see the coordinates on Google Mars, but the search for them does not work.

Region Cydonia

Kydonia, some translate as Cydonia, is a plateau located in the northern hemisphere of the planet and famous for the fact that the numerous hills of this region, according to the first images of the Viking 1 orbiter, resembled the Face (by the way, Google Mars allows you to see in one click), the Sphinx and pyramids.

Subsequently, more detailed images of the Mars Odyssey and Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter spacecraft (the Google Mars service also uses their images) showed that these hills have nothing to do with the activities of supposedly intelligent representatives of the planet, and what previously seemed like quite meaningful figures appeared in the form the usual Martian landscape. However, interest in these formations does not fade away, and therefore the pyramids on Mars, Google Mars are quite easy to find. It is enough to type Cydonia in the search bar and switch to infrared mode. The Google satellite map of Mars shows the Face and just below the pyramid. We hope that with Google Mars, you will constantly discover new discoveries for yourself.

Google Mars Pyramid coordinates are 40.75N, 9.46W. By the way, the planet Google Mars pyramid coordinates allows you to calculate quite easily, just select the object you are interested in and the necessary information of interest will appear in the drop-down menu.

Valles Marineris

The Mariner Valley is the longest and deepest canyon in the solar system. It is a companion of the highest mountain in the solar system, Mount Olympus, which is also on the red planet. This pair demonstrates what extremes can be found using google mars online. To search for a valley, it is enough to type “Valles Marineris” in the command line of the map.

Valley dimensions

The Marinera Valley is about 4000 km long and 200 km wide, in some places it is up to 7 km deep. It runs along the equator and covers almost a quarter of the planet's circumference, or 59% of its diameter. The Google Mars map shows that the Mariner Valley system is a network of interconnected ravines that start in the west, and Google shows this well. Noctis Labyrinthus or "Labyrinth of the Night" is considered the beginning of the Mariner Valley. The canyon passes through various areas of chaotic terrain (ridges, fissures, and plains mixed) before ending in the Chryse Planitia basin.

The most common theory for the formation of such a huge canyon is that it was formed by stretching a surface layer. The theory is supported by erosion and destruction of the rift wall. Rift valleys usually form between and during the formation of two mountain ranges.

Discovery history

The mighty canyon is named after NASA's Mariner 9 spacecraft, which first photographed it from close range in 1971-1972. Mariner 9 was the first spacecraft to orbit another planet, ahead of the Mars 2 and Mars 3 missions.

The Mariner Valley on Mars is the focus of many scientists because of its geological past. It indicates that Mars used to be much wetter and warmer. If you are looking for interesting places on Google Mars, then this valley is rightfully in the TOP5.

Software updates

In 2012, the Google Mars program was significantly updated. The reason for this was that by that time in the orbit of the red planet as many as three orbiters were circling, continuously surveying the surface in various ranges and with different resolutions.

Most of the Google Mars resource is now represented by images taken by the Context Camera (CTX), which is installed on the Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter (MRO) satellite. The map of Mars in Google has a pretty good resolution - 6 meters per pixel - this is much better than most of the images of our Earth in Google Maps (about 15 meters per pixel) and significantly exceeds previous photographs of the planet.

Telescope in orbit

The newest map of Google Mars shows some parts of the surface with a resolution of 25-30 cm per pixel! This is the merit of the HiRISE camera, which is installed on the MRO satellite. The HiRISE camera is actually a telescope with a main mirror diameter of 30 cm! Despite the monstrous detail, it will take many years to fully map the planet with such a resolution, so scientists are interested in the most relevant regions of the planet and the work sites of the rovers, of which there are now two (Curiosity and Opportunity).

A collection of photographs transmitted by the HiRISE camera

To view in full screen mode, use the button on the top right.




























Do not forget that such bright colors of the planet are due to the fact that the camera captures part of the infrared range. Images obtained using different filters and wavelengths are necessary to identify various features of the surface and mineral deposits.

Gale Crater has received quite a bit of attention on Google Mars. A new version Google Mars shows fresh satellite images in gray scale, so they are easy to distinguish from old ones and remember that these are not Google Mars artifacts, despite the fact that quite a lot of interesting objects were found on the Google Mars map.

Lava tubes on the surface











Quite interesting formations are collapsed lava tubes - channels that form during uneven cooling of lava that flows from the slopes of the volcano. So virtual card Mars allows you to watch not only well-known objects, but also quite rare geological formations. However, the Google Mars map is just high-detail images, so we recommend Google Mars maps 3D, which quite well convey the feeling of being on an alien planet. It is especially pleasing that recently it has become possible to watch Google Mars in Russian. So the Google Mars app is not only good tool visualization and technology demonstrations, but also a whole multimedia entertainment center that allows you to make exciting journeys around the red planet.

3D view

The Google Mars 3D map allows you not only to explore the planet, but also to make a virtual journey, because the relief map of Mars conveys the surface of a distant planet much more realistically. In 3D mode, users can enjoy the surface of the planet from a bird's eye view, and the 3d Google Mars map allows you to virtually move to the most popular objects, view the "Face on Mars" and Mount Olympus.

This view from the Google Mars satellite was obtained using the modern NASA Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter and Mars Express orbiters, as well as from the Mars Odyssey spacecraft.

A little about the planet itself

After the Earth, practically the only place in the solar system that could shelter people. But there are many things that we have to overcome on the red planet.

Orbit

The orbit of the planet of the "god of war" in terms of eccentricity ranks second in the solar system. Only the orbit of Mercury has a greater eccentricity. At perihelion, it is at a distance of 206.6 million km from the Sun, and at aphelion, 249.2 million km. The average distance from it to the Sun (the so-called semi-major axis) is 228 million km. One rotation of Mars takes 687 Earth days. The distance to the Sun changes depending on the gravitational influence of other planets, and the eccentricity can change over time. More recently, approximately 1.350 million years ago, it had an almost circular orbit.

At its closest point, it is about 55.7 million km from Earth. The planets of maximum approach each other every 26 months. Because of the vast distance, a trip to Mars will take anywhere from 10 months to a year, depending on how much fuel we use.

Size

Mars is very small and the global topographic map of Mars shows that its area is very small. The size of Mars is only 6792 km across, which is about half the diameter, and only 10% of the mass of the Earth. The Google Satellite Map of Mars lets you view the planet as if you could stand on its surface. Mars, but unfortunately does not convey to us that we would experience only 30% of gravity on the surface of the Earth.

Seasons

Mars, like all planets in the solar system, has an axial tilt of about 25.19 degrees. This slope is similar to Earth's, so it has seasons. Martian seasons are longer than Earth's, because the year on it is almost twice as long as the Earth's year. The drastically changing distance between Mars at aphelion and perihelion means that its seasons are out of balance.

Day

One day on Mars is only a few minutes longer than on Earth. You can quickly adapt. Another advantage is that the tilt of the Martian axis is very similar to the Earth's, it is a pity that the map of Mars online from the satellite does not show this.

Conditions

But Mars has a very inhospitable environment. Its , is only 1% of the thickness of the Earth's atmosphere. It consists mainly of carbon dioxide. You will not be able to breathe in such an atmosphere. at night it can drop to -100 °C, even at the height of summer at the equator. This interactive high resolution map of Mars shows the huge polar ice caps at the planet's poles.

One of the most important problems is the planet's lack of a magnetosphere. Here on Earth, radioactive particles from space are deflected away from the surface, but there is no protection on Mars.

B in the end, I recommend watching the popular science film Mars: the underground (The Mars Underground).

Aerospace engineer and Mars Community President Robert Zubrin dreams of sending humans to the red planet in the next 10 years.

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Many users are interested in online satellite maps, which provide an opportunity to enjoy a bird's eye view of your favorite places on our planet. There are a sufficient number of such services on the network, while all their diversity should not be misleading - most of these sites use the classic API from Google Maps. However, there are also a number of resources that use their own tools to create high quality satellite maps. In this article, I will talk about the best high-resolution satellite maps available online in 2017-2018, and also explain how to use them.

When creating satellite maps of the earth's surface, both images from space satellites and photos from special aircraft are usually used, which allow photographing at a bird's-eye height (250-500 meters).

The highest quality resolution satellite maps created in this way are regularly updated, and usually the images from them are no more than 2-3 years old.

Most network services do not have the ability to create their own satellite maps. Usually they use maps from other, more powerful services (usually Google Maps). At the same time, at the bottom (or top) of the screen, you can find a mention of the copyright of a company for the demonstration of these maps.


Viewing real-time satellite maps is currently not available to the average user, since such tools are used primarily for military purposes. Users have access to maps, photos for which were taken over the past months (or even years). It should be understood that any military facilities can be deliberately retouched in order to hide them from interested parties.

Let's move on to the description of services that allow us to enjoy the capabilities of satellite maps.

Google Maps - high resolution view from space

Bing Maps - online satellite map service

Among cartographic online services of decent quality, you cannot pass by the Bing Maps service, which is the brainchild of Microsoft. Like other resources I have described, this site provides fairly high-quality photos of the surface, created using satellite and aerial photography.


Bing Maps is one of the most popular mapping services in the US.

The functionality of the service is similar to the analogues already described above:

At the same time, using the search button, you can determine the online location of a particular satellite, and by clicking on any satellite on the map, you will get brief information about it (country, size, launch date, and so on).


Conclusion

To display high-resolution satellite maps online, you should use one of the network solutions I have listed. The most popular on a global scale is the Google Maps service, so I recommend using this resource to work with satellite maps online. If you are interested in viewing geolocations on the territory of the Russian Federation, then it is better to use the Yandex.Maps toolkit. The frequency of their updates in the relations of our country exceeds the same frequency from Google Maps.


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