Gia 9 Russian language points. How are points calculated? Checking exam papers of the OGE

Scale for transferring primary scores of the OGE 2016

As in previous years, OGE-2016 (GIA-9) is held on 14 academic subjects. Graduates of the 9th grade take two compulsory exams in Russian language and mathematics, as well as two exams in any of the subjects of their choice. Recall that last year, students could limit themselves to only two compulsory subjects, and take the rest on a voluntary basis.

Primary scores for the performance of the examination work of the OGE are translated into a mark on a 5-point scale. In this regard, the Federal Institute of Pedagogical Measurements (FIPI) published "Recommendations on the use and interpretation of the results of examination papers for the 2016 main state exam (OGE)". Regional commissions are given the right to change the scale of transferring points up or down in compulsory subjects.

The points received at the OGE and recalculated into a five-point system affect the grades in the certificate in the corresponding subject. The certificate contains an average indicator between the mark obtained at the OGE and the annual one for the subject. Rounding is done according to the rules of mathematics, that is, 3.5 is rounded to 4, and 4.5 to 5. In addition, the results of the OGE of students can be used when enrolling in specialized classes high school.

Exam grades are available to graduates at their school after the papers have been reviewed and the results approved.

FIPI draws the attention of teachers and school leaders to the fact that the scales for converting primary points into marks on a five-point scale for conducting the OGE are RECOMMENDATIONAL.

RUSSIAN LANGUAGE score translation scale

Maximum Points, which can be received by the examinee for the completion of the entire examination work, - 39 points

Minimum threshold: 15 points

* Criteria and explanation for the assessment of the GIA in the Russian language

MATHEMATICS score transfer scale

Maximum primary score: 32 points (compared to 2015 decreased by 6 points). Of these, for the Algebra module - 14 points, for the Geometry module - 11 points, for the Real Mathematics module - 7 points.

Minimum threshold: 8 points (of which at least 3 points in the Algebra module, at least 2 points in the Geometry module and at least 2 points in the Real Mathematics module)

Overcoming this minimum result entitles the graduate to receive, in accordance with curriculum educational institution, the final grade in mathematics (if the study of mathematics was carried out by a graduate as part of an integrated mathematics course) or in algebra and geometry.

The scale for recalculating the primary score for the performance of the examination paper as a whole into a mark mathematics:

The scale for converting the primary score for the implementation of the "Algebra" module into a mark in algebra:

The scale for recalculating the primary score for the implementation of the "Geometry" module into a mark in geometry:

The results of the exam can be used when enrolling students in specialized secondary school classes. Depending on the profile, the guidelines for selection may be as follows:

• for the natural science profile: 18 points
• for the economic profile: 18 points(at least 9 in algebra, 3 in geometry, 5 in real mathematics);
• for the physical and mathematical profile: 19 points(at least 11 in algebra, 7 in geometry).

PHYSICS score transfer scale

Maximum primary score: 40 points

Minimum threshold: 10 points (increased by 1 point)

30 points.

Scale for transferring points in CHEMISTRY

The scale for recalculating the primary score for performing an examination paper without a real experiment
(Demo version of the OGE in chemistry No. 1)

Maximum primary score: 34 points

Minimum threshold: 9 points

The results of the exam can be used when enrolling students in specialized secondary school classes. A guideline for selection in profile classes can be an indicator whose lower limit corresponds to 23 points.

The scale for recalculating the primary score for the performance of the examination paper with real experience
(Demo version of the OGE in chemistry No. 2)

Maximum primary score for work with a real experiment : 38 points

Minimum threshold: 9 points

The results of the exam can be used when enrolling students in specialized secondary school classes. A guideline for selection in profile classes can be an indicator whose lower limit corresponds to 25 points.

BIOLOGY score conversion scale

Maximum primary score: 46 points

Minimum threshold: 13 points

The results of the exam can be used when enrolling students in specialized secondary school classes. A guideline for selection in profile classes can be an indicator whose lower limit corresponds to 33 points.

GEOGRAPHY score transfer scale

Maximum primary score: 32 points

Minimum threshold: 12 points

The results of the exam can be used when enrolling students in specialized secondary school classes. A guideline for selection in profile classes can be an indicator whose lower limit corresponds to 24 points.

SOCIAL STUDIES score transfer scale

Maximum primary score: 39 points

Minimum threshold: 15 points

The results of the exam can be used when enrolling students in specialized secondary school classes. A guideline for selection in profile classes can be an indicator whose lower limit corresponds to 30 points.

HISTORY score transfer scale

Maximum primary score: 44 points

Minimum threshold: 13 points

The results of the exam can be used when enrolling students in specialized secondary school classes. A guideline for selection in profile classes can be an indicator whose lower limit corresponds to 32 points.

Scale for transferring points for LITERATURE

Maximum primary score: 23 points

Minimum threshold: 7 points

The results of the exam can be used when enrolling students in specialized secondary school classes. A guideline for selection in profile classes can be an indicator whose lower limit corresponds to 15 points.

Score transfer scale for INFORMATICS and ICT

Maximum primary score: 22 points

Minimum threshold: 5 points

The results of the exam can be used when enrolling students in specialized secondary school classes. A guideline for selection in profile classes can be an indicator whose lower limit corresponds to 56 points.

For many, the OGE is the first serious test, but why is it necessary? The main state exam is needed to assess the student's knowledge over the past nine years of study, this is clear to everyone. Good results in passing this exam are a guarantee for admission to the profile tenth grade, technical school, college or other secondary specialized educational institution.

The very system of passing such exams is no longer a novelty, but the conversion of OGE scores into familiar grades still raises many questions. The article will help you figure out what grades will allow you to successfully pass the exam and enter specialized institutions.

State certification

It was the introduction of the OGE and the Unified State Examination into the educational system that made it possible to abolish the entrance exams to universities and technical schools. The whole system is based on a single scale for transferring USE scores, thanks to which the final grade is obtained. But how to figure it out?

Educational institutions set their own OGE passing score for admission in various areas of study. In the event that the student's score exceeds the passing level established by the institution, then the applicant will be enrolled in the ranks of students.

In addition, the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation establishes certain gradations for applicants, so the Main State Exam is conducted in accordance with the established requirements.

The passing score of the OGE makes it possible to understand whether the student managed to pass the certification or the exam failed, whether the students learned the theoretical minimum school course or he will have to re-educate in the 9th grade. In turn, the passing threshold of the OGE, established by a secondary specialized educational institution, allows you to determine whether the applicant will be enrolled in the ranks of students of this institution.

A bit of history

Examinations in the form of the Unified State Examination and the OGE have long become familiar to Russian schoolchildren. However, their form, rules and conditions are periodically changed and adjusted. Graduation students, in order not to inadvertently miss important innovations, have to constantly monitor information about updates in the system.

The exam in the form of the Unified State Examination was first held for the eleventh grade in 2001. But at that time, the experiment was carried out only in five areas and only in eight disciplines. Already by 2008, an exam in this form began to be held throughout the country and in almost all subjects.

Transition to tenth grade

To continue studying at school, it is also necessary to pass the OGE. To move to the tenth grade, the student will have to pass two compulsory subjects (Russian language and mathematics), and in addition to them, two additional ones to choose from. And if last year it was allowed to limit itself to only two academic disciplines, then this year the ninth grader must pass four exams.

To enter classes with one or another educational bias, you will need to prepare for certification in the main subject of the profile. For example, those entering the tenth grade with a legal bias are forced to pass an exam in social science and history, with a linguistic one - foreign language, and so on.

The modern education system gives the full right to be certified in almost any discipline mastered during the period of study. By the way, it is often difficult for graduates to decide on the choice of a profile direction. Hence the difficulties with the choice of special items.

Admission to a technical school

Similarly, the passing score of the OGE is considered for admission to a technical school. Two main subjects are obligatory for delivery - Russian language and mathematics. This academic year, they added two more mandatory exams in disciplines that applicants can choose on their own. Those who enter technical schools for economic specialties additionally take social studies, and the medical direction - chemistry and biology.

There is also the possibility of entering technical schools for those who did not pass the USE exam after the eleventh grade. Enrollment in this case occurs on the basis of the results of the OGE exam and, as a rule, immediately for the second year of study.

Graduates of the eleventh grade, when entering a technical school, are usually admitted immediately to the second year, because the first year of secondary special education, as a rule, is devoted exclusively to school programs.

How are points calculated?

The main state exam is mandatory for everyone, but not everyone knows how to calculate their results correctly. The OGE passing score for admission is a certain criterion of knowledge and a guideline in the aspirations of the student.

For each year, the minimum criteria for passing the exam are approved. Based on them, a system for transferring points to the usual marks on a five-point scale is established. However, they play a role in deciding whether a student has passed the exam, but not in admission. To accept a student, the admission committee of a technical school takes into account the passing or average passing score.

How to calculate the OGE score?

Each educational institution for the admission of students sets its own lower thresholds for grades. As a rule, the arithmetic mean of the grades of the certificate and (or) the total result of the OGE is taken as the basis. Depending on the maximum indicator approved in the current year, a minimum passing score for admission is set.

Translation of OGE points into an assessment

The school translates the final indicator into an assessment according to the approved scale. The result obtained affects the grade in the student's certificate. This translation is advisory in nature. The following data has been approved for 2017:

1. The minimum score of the OGE, that is, the extreme indicator for passing the exam in the Russian language, is 15, the maximum is 39.

A student will receive a mark of "two" if he scores only 14 points or less. "satisfactory" starts from 15, "good" - from 25 and "excellent" - from 34. Moreover, to get a four, you need to score at least 4 points for literacy and at least 6 to earn a five.

2. OGE in mathematics. The passing score for passing this exam is 8. To get a triple in this discipline, you must score at least 3 points in algebra and 2 points each in geometry and real mathematics.

The maximum possible result for this exam is 32 points, which includes 14, 11 and 7 points in Algebra, Geometry and Real Mathematics respectively.

Starting from the minimum passing threshold and up to 14 - the score is "three", from 15 points scored to 21 - "four", and 22-32 - "excellent".

Applicants with a score of at least 18 are considered for admission to specialized institutions.

3. In physics, you can score a maximum of 40 points. A well-deserved three is at least 10. To earn a four, you need to score at least 20, and for a five - from 31 points.

4. The maximum result of the exam in chemistry is 34. A triple is guaranteed with nine points scored, a score of "four" - with 18-26, and "five" - ​​with 27 and above.

23 points - a minimum for entering specialized institutions.

In addition, the exam in chemistry includes a part with a real experiment, which is also scored. The maximum result in this part of the exam is 38, the passing threshold is 9. To mark "excellent", you need to score 29 points, and for a four, from 19 to 28 is enough. The acceptable minimum is 25 points.

5. In preparing for the biology test, the student should know that the passing mark for the technical school is 33 points. A graduate who scored from 13 to 25 points in the corresponding exam will receive a triple, and a five - from 37 to 46.

6. The minimum for geography is 12 points, but this will not be enough for admission to specialized institutions. In this case, the passing score of the OGE must be at least 24. Passing for "excellent" means to score from 27 to 32, and for "good" - from 20 to 26.

7. The following translation is used for the social studies exam:

• 15-24 - "satisfactory";
• 25-33 - "good";
• 24-39 - "excellent".

30 points - a minimum for those who have chosen to study in this direction.

8. Future students who have chosen the history of their profile discipline must score 32 points for admission. For all others, the history score is determined according to the following scheme:

• 13-23 - "three";
• 24-34 - "four";
• 35-44 - "five".

9. To get a three for the exam in literature, it is enough to score from 7 to 13 points, 14-18 for a four and at least 19 for an "excellent" rating. To continue training in the profile, only applicants who have scored at least 15 are considered.

10. The computer science exam is assessed in the range from 5 to 22 points, where up to 11 inclusive is a three, up to 17 inclusive is a four, respectively, 18-22 is a mark of "five".

11. Foreign language exam (can be French, Spanish, English and German) - the most voluminous. The maximum possible score for it is 70. The minimum threshold is 28. In addition:

• 29-45 - score "three"
• 46-58 - score "four"
• 59-70 - score "five".

The minimum score for applicants in the direction is 56.

How to calculate the passing score of the OGE?

Everything is simple here too. It is enough to know the approved standards for converting points into an assessment and your results.

Upon admission, as a rule, two indicators are formed from the OGE scores and grades. The first is the average score of the certificate. It is calculated as the arithmetic mean, that is, the sum of all grades is divided by the number of subjects. The second indicator is the overall result of passing the state exam, that is, the sum of all points scored. More often it is led to percentages that are calculated from the total maximum result.

A reasonable question arises as to whether the OGE affects the grades in the certificate? Yes, it does. The grade obtained from the results of passing the exam is summed up with the obtained annual grade and divided by two. When rounding, elementary laws of mathematics apply. Thus, if the annual grade in the subject is "four", and the exam was passed with a "five", then the arithmetic mean will be 4.5, which, in turn, should be rounded up to five. In the certificate, the graduate will stand "excellent".

Unified State Exam

How many points do you need to score on the exam?

The assessment system of the Unified State Exam does not differ from the OGE assessment system. The minimum passing threshold is set by the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation, and the institutions themselves form the selection criteria, including how many points you need to score on the USE for admission. Therefore, whether there are enough points for the triple, the state decides, and whether it is enough for admission - educational institutions.

Validity of exam results

All exams have a period during which their results will be valid. For students taking the exam in 2017, this period will be limited to four years. Therefore, the points earned are valid until May 2021.

If you do not have time to submit documents for the next four years, then you will have to retake the exam for admission. The deadlines for the relevance of the results of the OGE are the same as for the USE. Good luck with your exams everyone!

The Main State Exam (OGE) is a test for every ninth grader! The exam is mandatory for all high school graduates, but ninth graders who want to continue their education in colleges are especially diligently preparing for it, because for admission it is necessary to demonstrate a high level of knowledge and, if possible, get the highest possible score.

It's time for future graduates to learn as much as possible about how exam papers are checked, and what the scale for converting OGE test scores into traditional grades will be in 2019.

What will the OGE look like in 2019?

If the USE reform is almost completed by 2019 and no fundamental changes are expected in KIMs for 11-graders, then the USE is only entering the reform stage. In the last 2017-2018 academic year, the number of subjects submitted for final certification was once again increased, and in 2019 students will have to take a total of 5 exams:

• 2 compulsory: Russian language and mathematics;
• 3 to choose from such disciplines as: physics, chemistry, history, computer science, foreign language, social studies, biology, geography and literature.

There is no official information about the introduction of the 6th exam yet. But earlier it was said that by 2020 the total number of items to be handed over will reach six.

The choice of a profile subject should not be random, because the result of the OGE directly affects the grade in the certificate and is the main selection criterion for profile classes.

Checking exam papers of the OGE

In 2019, ninth-graders from all regions of the Russian Federation will perform the same tasks, because, unlike previous years, today the process of developing a single bank of tasks is actively underway, which will allow assessing the real level of knowledge of students.

As in 2018, 9th grade graduates will write papers on the basis of their educational institution which significantly increases the chances of a good result. Checking the examination papers of the OGE, as before, will be carried out by school teachers who have sufficient qualifications to become an expert of the GIA.

By analogy with the Unified State Examination, all works will be checked by two experts. If the opinions of specialists differ significantly, then a third expert will be involved in the verification process, whose opinion will become decisive.

If the student does not agree with the assessment of the experts, he can appeal and the work will be rechecked again, but by completely different experts who are part of the appeal commission.

During the test, for each correctly completed task, primary points are awarded, which are then transferred to the usual 5-point grade for schoolchildren.

Point conversion scale

Although FIPI has developed a unified standardized scale for converting primary OGE scores into grades, in 2019 (as before) other norms can be officially approved at the local level, taking into account regional characteristics.

So, for 2018, the following score transfer tables were approved, which with a high degree of probability will be relevant in the 2018-2019 academic year.

After reviewing the document, you can see that when grading in the Russian language and mathematics (all levels), not only the total total score is taken into account.

So, in Russian, to get an estimate:

• "4" you need to score at least 4 points for literacy with 25-33 total points;
• "5" - at least 6 points for literacy with 34-39 total.

Special requirements for the evaluation of works in mathematics are dictated by the fact that two subjects are submitted for the exam: algebra and geometry. Accordingly, the student must not only reach the minimum threshold, but demonstrate a certain level of knowledge in each of the main school disciplines in the "mathematics" course.

The threshold for entry into specialized classes and colleges also differs depending on the chosen direction:

The general table for interpreting the OGE test scores in all subjects in 2019 will look like this:

Residents of regions where, in 2019, when determining the results of the OGE, the recommended unified scale for transferring points for graduates of grade 9 is taken as the basis, can also use a convenient online calculator, which can be found on the website 4ege.ru.

Retake the OGE

In 2018, more than 1.3 million ninth-graders took the OGE, most of whom passed the tests without any problems. But, as always, there are those who received an "unsatisfactory" rating. What awaits such ninth graders? There are several options for the development of events:

1. Retake, which allows students who have no more than 2 unsatisfactory results.
2. An academic year-long break, during which the student gets the opportunity to better prepare for the exam (perhaps by individually studying with teachers).

The OGE is an exam that graduates of the 9th grade will have to take in the 2017-2018 academic year. Pupils of schools, gymnasiums and lyceums need to demonstrate the level of knowledge in 5 subjects, two of which will be mandatory (Russian language and mathematics), and three will be asked to choose from the proposed list of disciplines.

To all ninth-graders, their teachers and parents, we offer a more detailed understanding of the following issues:

• What does the OGE score affect?
• How are scores converted to school grades?
• What to do if you have not overcome the minimum threshold of the OGE?

The attitude of schoolchildren and parents to the final certification is ambiguous. The need to prepare for a large number of subjects frankly frightens secondary school students, as does the prospect of being left without a long-awaited document on education. Is it really all that scary?

Before you panic, it is worth understanding these truths:

• Questions that are included in the standard program of secondary education and are mandatory for study in all general education schools RF.
• Threshold passing score for compulsory subjects is indeed "minimum". Overcoming it is more than realistic even for a child with an average level of student achievement.
• The format of the exams is softer than in the 11th grade. Pupils take the OGE within the walls of their native school and, naturally, it is not interested in low results.

If everything is so rosy and easy, then a logical question arises - why do we need exams in the 9th grade at all? The ministry explains that the OGE is not only monitoring the level of knowledge of students, but also monitoring the quality of teachers' work. Knowing that exams are ahead, and children and teachers relate to educational process more responsible.

OGE scores and a five-point score

To convert primary scores into grades scored by students when performing examination work in a particular subject within the framework of the OGE 2018, a special compliance scale will be used. Such a scale has been developed for each of the 14 subjects:

If the score transfer scale for the OGE 2018 seems too complicated, you can use special online systems to interpret the results and find out. What are your grades in 9th grade? Here is one such calculator:

Upon admission to specialized classes, FIPI recommends taking the following minimum indicators of primary scores in the subjects of the OGE as a passing threshold:

Who will be able to retake the OGE in 2018

The scale for translating primary OGE scores into grades for 2018 presented to your attention shows that the probability of “failing the exam”, although negligible, still exists.

If for any reason (and there can be many of them, both psychological and physical), the student could not write the OGE for the minimum score, he will receive another attempt. A 9th grade graduate may even have several such attempts.

In 2018, ninth-graders will get a chance to correct a mistake, provided that no more than 2 subjects are unsatisfactorily sent. If the grade "2" is set for 3 more OGE exams, the graduate will not receive the right to retake and will be forced to take a time-out for a year for better preparation for the final tests.