Types of sliding interior doors: dimensions of the opening and door leaf. Size of opening for sliding door Opening for sliding built-in door

The online store "Academy of doors" not only offers elite sliding-type products from the factories Astor Mobili, AG Style, Movi, Bosca, but also provides high-quality related service. In the set professional services includes measurements of openings, as well as installation of structures of any complexity.

Compliance of the parameters of the canvas with building codes

Indicators of alternative designs are not spelled out in GOST, however, the height of the opening for sliding doors is subject to generally accepted rules. So, in an apartment of a typical building, this value varies in the range of 1900-2100 mm, depending on the purpose of the room.

The smallest dimensions are traditionally characterized by small rooms with unfavorable operating conditions. Bathroom, toilet, kitchen are equipped with small passages, rarely exceeding 1900 mm.

In the living room or bedroom, the maximum height of sliding doors, based on the parameters of the passage, is 2100 mm.

However, not all premises have been built in accordance with building standards. Old mansions, commercial buildings, new buildings can have their own openings, which are not documented in any way. In this case, the only way out is to invite the measurer, and then order the product, guided by the results obtained.

Coupe... During installation, the sash of the external system is superimposed on the opening, and therefore should be slightly larger than the dimensions of the latter dictate. For example, a 2000 mm web is installed in a 1975 mm passage (approximately). The size of the finished opening in this case is about 2050 mm.

Pencil case ... The recommended dimensions of the installation opening for hidden modification with a door leaf of 2000 mm are 2150 mm, which is due to the peculiarities of the installation of the built-in unit.

Whichever system you prefer, the maximum height for sliding door almost any indicator can become. Most companies manufacture structures, the dimensions of which correspond to openings of 2800-3200 mm, but it is also possible to produce higher blocks.

There are no standard doorways, there are only standard-sized doors. Doorways are prepared to fit the size of the door. What should be the correct doorway in size for an interior door, we will analyze in this material.

The width of the interior doors is 5 standards, and the entrance doors two. Everything seems to be simple. It remains to list these dimensions and indicate opposite each of the exact dimensions of the doorways. (See such table below.) But there are some things to look out for.

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Standard width of doorways

Adopted standard width door panels from Russian manufacturers are equal to 600, 700, 800 and 900 mm. As a rule, the cost of a door leaf is the same for all these sizes. Except for a 900 mm wide blade. Most manufacturers have the widest standard doors a little more expensive.

Why are doors produced in different widths? IN an ordinary apartment in the rooms, the openings are designed for doors 800 mm wide, in the kitchen, doors with a width of 700 mm are suitable for the doorways, and narrow doors with a width of 600 mm are placed in the bathroom and toilet.

Door opening dimensions for double-leaf doors

The standard door opening width for a double swing door is 1,300 mm. This means that two canvases are installed in such an opening with a width of. A second asymmetrical option is possible when a wide and narrow one is installed door leaves 800 mm wide and. Learn more about double doors for the prices for the set, see this section.

Dimensions of the doorway for sliding compartment doors

Selection table for the width of the doorway

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To be clear, let's divide this question into several points, namely:

1. Canvas height... Based on our experience, we want to clarify that the maximum height of the canvas should be no more than two and a half meters, a maximum of two meters and seventy-five centimeters. Why did we come to this conclusion? Because if the height of the canvas exceeds the recommended size, then it is practically impossible to avoid the so-called windage of the canvas (curvature at the moment of movement). If the canvas is of high dimensions, then we recommend using in the product a rack with a width of at least eighty millimeters. At the request of the customer, it is possible to manufacture pillars of almost any width, without increasing the cost of the product, since the price for sliding partitions and sliding doors is determined only by square, the model and colors of veneer do not affect the price. The conclusion is simple, the wider the binding of the canvas, the stronger the product itself. It is important to understand that in the production of sliding partitions and doors in pursuit of design solution we must not forget about the reliability of the product, which is the main factor that must be taken into account. Do not forget that to the height of the canvas, when attached to the ceiling, it is necessary to add from eleven to twenty-five centimeters, designed for mechanisms and profiles.

2. Web width... When determining this aspect, it is also important to take into account the moment that the main criterion is the reliability of the sliding partition or door, and not appearance products. Based on this, we recommend not to exceed one meter in width of the web. If this cannot be avoided, we recommend using the lower rails together with the upper mount.

3. Using the transom... This moment is very beneficial when using sliding partitions and sliding doors. Let's explain in more detail. The first moment is the appearance of the product, it becomes richer and more beautiful in our opinion. You can see the photos using the transom in the catalog. The second point concerns the dimensions of the overlapping opening, since the use of a transom allows you to install a sliding partition or sliding door in almost any highest opening.

4. Bottom rails... As we already wrote above, the use of lower rails in sliding partitions and sliding doors is relevant with wide canvas sizes. In our practice, there were canvases more than three meters wide. The main plus is that the lower rails allow the canvas to move more tightly in the opening without swaying.

If you decide to install sliding interior doors at home, it is important to find out the dimensions of the opening, as well as the canvas itself, which will be suitable specifically for your case. There are some GOST restrictions regarding these parameters. Let's take a look at what types of structures will become the best choice in a given situation.

Sliding doors are compact and attractive

Design features

Sliding doors have recently been increasingly seen in the interior not only of private houses and apartments, but also in public places. Such designs have become very popular due to their unusual decorative appearance and compactness. Every year, manufacturers come up with more and more non-standard and interesting options in execution that allow them to satisfy atypical dimensions of the opening and fit the structure into the overall environment.

The basic principle of sliding structures is that instead of a massive canvas, which swings open to one side, a more elegant product is used, the movement is carried out sideways along the wall and the opening itself thanks to guides and a roller system. At the same time, the dimensions of the canvas are set to a certain extent by GOST standards, but the requirements for them are not as strict as for conventional products.

So, what kind of sliding interior doors are there? The main feature is the variety of materials available for execution, which allows such a design to look harmonious in almost any interior. The most commonly used:

• metal;
• wood;
• plastic;
• laminate;
• glass and mirrors;
• bamboo and other natural materials.

Varieties of sliding doors, depending on the material of manufacture

Main types of systems

Types of sliding doors for interior partitions are not limited only to the distribution of the materials used. You should also distinguish between the types of the paintings themselves, first of all they are:

• Single leaf... The passage closes one track, which can move in one direction or both in the absence of a limiter and the presence of rails.
• Bivalve... Two canvases of the same or different sizes... Suitable for wide openings.

If you want to use the sliding system as a partition, the number of canvases can be increased to four. In this case, if necessary, it will be possible to divide one large room into two rooms isolated from each other.

There are also different types sliding systems for interior doors:

• Compartment... These are standard systems. The straight curtain moves along the wall due to the presence of guides and rollers attached to the door.
• Book... Such a model is often a canvas, divided into two or three parts, which is folded according to the principle of "books" thanks to the hinges that connect the elements.
• Harmonic... The model is similar to that of a book, but in this case the canvas consists of many vertical slats, connected by hinges. The principle of movement is based on runners with guide rails.

The main types of sliding door systems by opening type

In fact, there are no special GOST requirements for each specific type of sliding doors. All standards can be brought into a general category that regulates the principles of the structure of systems and the dimensions for the opening and the fabric itself.

Opening dimensions

Designed for installation sliding system it is important to take into account a number of nuances, some of which are regulated by GOST. This applies, first of all, to the opening itself.

So, consider what the dimensions of the opening are. The dimensions of the opening for all sliding doors must be at least 80 cm. Perfect option - 90-100 cm for single-leaf structures. For two leaves you need at least 120-150 cm of space. The dimensions of the opening can be up to 220 cm. If the opening is wider, then a complex system consisting of several canvases is required. Moreover, they can be either completely independent of each other, or add up in a clear sequence.

When designing a sliding door, the size of the doorway is an important factor.

According to GOST, when installing the box between the wall and the frame itself, there should be a small gap. This allows you to adjust the position of the tray and distribute the load by using polyurethane foam... In this regard, the dimensions of the opening and the door frame will differ by the set number of centimeters.

Canvas dimensions

In addition to the dimensions of the opening, it is important to know the dimensions of sliding interior doors required by GOST. The basic principle is that the door itself will be slightly smaller than the width of the opening. Part of the space will be hidden by the box. In this case, it is important to consider whether the canvas will move along the wall or inside the opening with a drive inside the wall partition.

According to GOST optimal sizes doors for sliding interior doors are 90 cm on average. For wide aisles, double-leaf and more complex designs are used. The dimensions of one sash should be at least 60 cm and no more than 120 cm.The height of such products is usually set according to the standard - 210 cm, but it can vary up to 240-250 cm.It is also important to take into account the weight of the canvas, the complexity of its execution and the type of materials used.

The optimal sliding door width is considered to be 90 cm.

Design options

Sliding doors in modern interior look pretty organic. They are light in appearance, but at the same time they are capable of fully performing the functions assigned to them. Of course, the sound insulation will not be as good as in the conditions of using swing products, but you will be able to save space.

There are incredibly many options for using such partitions in the interior. Usually they are used as a door in a combined kitchen. This allows you to zone the space into two functional parts. Also, sliding structures look great in the interior of the bedroom. You can use lightweight partitions as a decoration for the entrance to the dressing room.

In the interior, sliding doors are most often used for zoning space.

What kind of materials to use and what design design will be appropriate in a particular interior depends on the preferences of the owners and the thematic style of the room as a whole.

When choosing the design of a sliding door, not only its dimensions, but also the type of the system itself, are of great importance. The materials used look different and can both emphasize the grace of the partition and make it visually coarser.

When choosing this or that model, it is important to consider how it will look in the interior. If the dimensions of the passage do not allow using this option, there are two ways out of the situation: change the dimensions of the opening or choose another type of door.