Good night in Crimean Tatar. Crimean Tatar language: features and main characteristics. Crimean Tatar Latin alphabet

Did it happen that you went to the Republic of Tatarstan on vacation or for work? Then you are in luck, Tatarstan, this is a wonderful place where you can relax even during a business trip. The incredible landscapes with which this republic is filled cannot but sink into the soul and please the eye. Arriving for work or leisure, for example, in Kazan, you can visit one of the 7 theaters, one or more museums, there are 388 of them throughout the republic, or admire the wonderful Volga and Kama rivers.

Undoubtedly, in big cities, the local population knows Russian well, but what if you need to communicate with the inhabitants of the outback? In this case, our Russian-Tatar phrasebook, which consists of several useful topics, will help you.

Appeals

Hello!	Isenmesez!
Welcome dear guests!	Rehim itegez (khush kildegez), kaderle kunaklar!
Our guests have arrived	Bezge kunaklar kilde
Good morning!	Heerle irte!
Good afternoon	Heerle con!
Good evening!	Heerle kitsch!
Get to know	Tanysh bulygyz (tanyshygyz)
My surname is Khairullin	Surnames Khairullin
Allow me to introduce you to my friend (companion)	Sezne ipteshem (yuldashym) belen tanyshtyryrga rohset itegez
We are glad to meet you!	Seznen belen tanyshuybyzga shatbyz!
Meet my family:	Tanysh bulygyz, bu minem gailam:
My wife, my husband	Khatyn, Irem
Our children	Balalarybyz
Our grandmother, our grandfather	Ebiebez, bababyz
Our mother-in-law, our father-in-law	Kaenanabyz, kaenatabyz
How are you doing?	Eshlaregez no good?
OK, thank you	Rakhmet, heybet
Where can you get a job here?	Monda kaida urnashyrga bula?
Where did you stay?	Sez kaida tuktaldygyz?
We stayed at the Kazan Hotel	Without "Kazan" hotel synda tuktaldyk
How long have you been here?	Sez ozakka kildegezme?
Why did you come?	Not very kildegez?
I came on a business trip	business trip kildem
How is your health?	Salamatlegegez nichek?
How is your family?	Gailegez ni khelde?
Are you not very tired from the road?	Yulda bik arymadygyzmy?

The language barrier

I don't speak Tatar.	Min Tatar Soylashmim.
Do you speak Tatar?	Sez Tatarcha soylashesesme?
Please speak more slowly.	Zinhar, ekrenrek eitegez.
What did he/she say?	Ul nerse eite?
Translator.	Terzhemeche.
We need a translator.	Bezge terzhemeche kirek.
Understand.	Anlarga.
Do you understand me?	Sez mine anlysyzmy?
I understood you.	Min season unladym.
Please repeat one more time.	Kabatlagyz, zinhar, tagyn Ber tapkyr.
I study Tatar language	Min Tatars tel oirenem
I want to learn to speak (read, write) in Tatar	Minem tatarcha soilesherge (ukyrga, yazarga) oyrenesem kile
Do you understand Tatar?	Sez Tatarcha anlysyzmy?
I understand a little Tatar	Min Tatarcha Beraz Anlym
I understand a little, but I can't speak	Min beraz anlym, lekin soileshe almyym
you speak too fast	Sez artyk tiz soylises
You are in a hurry	Sez bik ashhygasyz
	Tagyn ber tapkyr kabatlagyz ele
Please speak more slowly!	Zinhar, akrynrak soylegez!
What did you say?	Sez ni didegez?
What is he/she talking about?	Ul nerse turynda soili?
What she said)?	Ul or dide?
Tell me please	Eytegezche (eytegez ele)
What is it called in Tatar?	Tatar bu nichek dip atala?
Good (correct) am I talking?	Min heibet (dores) soilimme?
You speak well (correct)	Sez eibet (dores) soylises
I don't know such a word	Min andy suzne belmim
Do you understand me?	Sez mine anladygyzmy?
Can you hear me well?	Sez mine yakhshi ishetesezme?
Please repeat one more time	Tagyn ber tapkyr kabatlagyzchy (kabatlagyz ele)
How to pronounce this word?	Bu suzne nichek eiterge?
Do you pronounce this word correctly?	Sez bu suzne dores aytesez
Please write this word in Tatar	Bu suzne tatarcha yazygyz ele
Write on this sheet	Mene bu bitke yazygyz
How would it be in Tatar?	Tatar bu nichek bula?
Please speak to me in Tatar	Minem belen tatarcha soylashegez ele
Do you have a Russian-Tatar dictionary?	Ruscha-Tatarcha suzlegegez barmy?
I want to find a book for learning the Tatar language	Tatar telen oyrenu ochen ber kitap tabasy ide
What textbooks are needed to study the Tatar language?	Tatar telen oirenu very nindi deresleklar kirek?
Do you have easy books to read in Tatar?	Sezde zhinelrek ukyla torgan tatar kitaplar barma?
Yes, I'll bring you tomorrow	Bar, irtege alyp killermen

Numerals

0	Zero	22	Egerme ike
1	Ber	23	Egerme och
2	ike	30	Utyz
3	och	40	Kyryk
4	Durt	50	ille
5	bish	60	Altmysh
6	Alty	70	zhitmesh
7	jide	80	Sixen
8	Siges	90	Tuxan
9	Tugyz	100	Yoz
10	Un	101	Yoz de ber
11	Un + ber	200	Ike Yoz
12	Unique	500	Bish Yoz
13	Unoch	900	Tugyz yoz
14	Undurt	1000	Maine
20	Egerme	1000000	take a million
21	Egerme ber	1000000000	Ber billion

Properties

Big	Zur
High	Biek
Hot	Kaynar
Filthy	Pychrak
Thick	Kue
Cheap	Arzan
Long	Ozyn
Hard	Katy
Alive	Isen
Liquid	Syek
Fatty	miles
Sour	eche
Short	kiska
Beautiful	Mathur
Round	Tugarek
Easy	zhinel
Small	Kechkene
Wet	Yuesh
Young	Yash
Soft	Yomshak
Short	Tuban
New	Yana
Spicy	Ochly
Bad	Nachar
Full	Tula
Empty	Bush
Weak	Koçsez
Sweet	Tatly
Old	Kart
Dry	bark
Dark	Karangi
Warm	zhyly
Heavy	Avyr
Cold	Salkyn
Good	Yakhshy
Clean	Safe, clean

Colors

Character traits

Time

Hour	Sagat
Minute	minutes
Second	seconds
What time is it now?	Sagat nothing?
Nine o'clock in the morning.	Irtenge sagat tugyz
Three PM.	Condesgue segat och.
Six o'clock pm.	Kichke segat alty.
Quarter past four.	Durtenche unbish minutes.
Half past five.	Bishenche Yarty.
Fifteen minutes to twelve.	Unique tularga unbish minutes.
Twenty to eight.	Sigez tularga egerme minutes.
Five past eight.	Tugyzinchy bish minutes.
Day.	Kon, kondez.
Night.	Tone.
At what time?	Sagat nothing?
When will you come?	Sez kaychan kilesez?
In an hour (half an hour).	Ber (yarts) segatten son.
Late.	Dream.
Early.	Irte.
Evening.	Kitsch.
We will return in the evening.	Without kitch belen kaitabyz.
Come visit us in the evening.	Bezge kitch belen kilegez.
Year.	El.
At what year?	Nichenche dick?
In 2012?	2012 what the fuck?
In the past (current, future) year.	utken (khezerge, kilechek) elda.
In a year.	Eldan dream.
Season.	Ate beans.
Spring.	Yaz.
Summer.	zhey.
Autumn.	Goats.
Winter.	Shy.
What day is today?	Bugen nindi (kaisa) kon?
Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday, Sunday	Dushembe, sishembe, chershenbe, panzheshembe, zhomga, shimbe, yakshembe
I'll be free all day.	Min horse bue bush bulam.
Yesterday.	Kiche.
Today.	Bugen.
Tomorrow.	Irtege.
Months.	Aylar.
January February March…).	Gyinvar (February, March…).
A week	Atna.
Last week.	utken atnada.
We will return late at night.	Without tonle belen son kaytabyz.
Our train comes at night.	Beznen train tonle belen kile.
Morning.	Irte.
In the morning.	Irte Belen.
We will come to you tomorrow morning.	Without sezge irtege irte belen kilabez.
Number.	San.
What is today's date?	Bugen nice?
Today is the eighteenth of July.	Bugen unsigesenche July.
What date?	Kaisa horse?

Pronunciation

Acquaintance

Appeal

Congratulation

Invitation

Parting

Thanks, please

Apology, consent, refusal

At the hotel

I want to wash.	Yuanysym kile.
What hotel did you stay at?	Sez kaisy kunakhanede tuktaldygyz.
How to get to the hotel?	Kunakhanege is a good barr?
Can you recommend a hotel for us?	Sez bezge kunakhane tekdim ite alasyzmy?
Where is the nearest photo studio?	Ying yakyn photo studio kayda?
When will the photos be ready?	Photorecemner kaychan ezer bula?
Send photos to...	Photorecemnerne ...address of zhiberegez.
I left (forgot) my suitcase.	Min suitcases kaldyrganmyn (onytkanmyn).
I wanted to have the suit cleaned.	Castumenne chisartyrga birge telim.
What floor is your room on?	Numbers nichenche kata?
Is the hotel far from the train station?	Kunakhane stationdan erakmy?
We are expecting guests.	Without kunaklar kotebez.
Call me at eight o'clock in the evening.	Mina kichke sigezde shaltarygyzchy.
You can wake me up at eight in the morning.	Sez mine irtenge sigezde uyatmassyz miken?
Close the door, please.	Zinhar, ishekne yabygyz.
Ladder.	Baskych.
I'll go down the stairs.	Min Baskychtan Toshermen.
Where is the elevator?	Kaida lift?
I need a double room.	Mine ike wallet number kirek.
This number suits me.	Bu number mina ardent.
Please close the window.	Zinhar, terezene yabygyz.
We're leaving today.	Without bugen kitabez.
Please take our things downstairs.	Beznen eiberlerne aska tosheregezche.

At the barbershop

Dream

In the city

I (we) first time in this city.	Min (without) bu sheherde berenche tapkyr.
How did you like the city?	Sezge sheher oshadymy?
What is the coat of arms of your city?	Sheheregznen Nindi coats of arms?
What does this coat of arms mean?	Coat of arms of nersene anlat?
Where is the house number 5.	5 night yort kayda urnashkan?
What is this building?	Boo nindi bina?
What is in this building?	Bu binada nerse urnashkan?
When was this building built?	Bu bina kaychan salyngan?
When was this bridge built?	Boo cooper kaychan salingan?
To whom is this monument erected?	Bu haykel kemge kuelgan?
Is there a great view from here?	Monnan matur kurenesh?
How to get to the nearest park?	Ying yakyn park nichek baryp bula?
Let's go down this alley.	Boo alley buylap baryk.
What is the name of the central square of the city?	Shehernen uzek meidany nichek atala?
Escort us to the square, please.	Sez bezne meydanga kader ozata almassyzmy?
I am foreigners do not know the city.	Min chit il keshese hem sheherne belmim.
Where is the Turkish embassy located?	Torek embassies kaida urnashkan?
How to get to the meat (fish, flower, fruit, vegetable, Sunday) market?	It (balyk, chechek, zhilek-zhimesh, yashelche, yal horse) bazaars nichek baryp bula?
What's the name of this street?	Are we uramnyn and seme nichek?
Where is the main street?	Bash uram kayda?
How to find Decembrists Street?	Decembristlar uramyn nichek tabyp bula?
When was this mosque (church) built?	Bu mechet (chirkeu) kaychan salyngan?
Where does this highway lead?	Bu highway kayda alyp bara?

Journey

We wanted to book a hotel room through your agency.	Seznen agentlygygyz asha without hotelde (kunakhanede) sorarga telebez number.
Where can I get an entry (exit) visa?	Kaida keeler ochen (kiter ochen) visa alyp bula?
Is it possible to extend the visa?	Visany zaytyp bulamas?
What is the name of this mountain?	Bu tau nichek atala?
What is the height of the mountain?	Taunyn bieklege kupme?
Do you keep a travel diary?	Sez seyahet kondelegen alyp barasyzmy?
Which road will we take?	Yuldan barachakbyz without kaisa?
We were on the road for three (four) days.	Without yulda och (durt) con bulldyk.
Do you like to swim?	Sez yozerge yaratasyzmy?
Do you like swimming in the morning?	Sezge irtenge koenu oshymy?
What is the population of this city?	Bu sheherde kupme halyk yasha?
What is the name of this island?	Bu morning nichek atala?
Who needs to show a passport?	Passport kemge kurseterge?
Here's my passport.	Mene minem passport.
How is the weather?	what's the deal?
What temperature is it now?	Heather cupme temperature?
What the weather will be tomorrow?	Irtege hava torishy nindi bulyr?
Where can I see the schedule of trains (aircraft, steamboats)?	Train (planetlar, parohodlar) yoru tertiben kayan belesep bula?
Do boats sail on this river?	Bu elgada steamer yorilerme?
Is there a power station on this river?	Bu elgada hydropower plantler barmy?
When are you coming home?	Sez oegezge kaychan kaitasyz?
Where are you from?	Sez kaidan?
Are tourists from different countries gathered here?	Monda torle illerden kilgen touristlar zhyelgan.
Where is the tourist bus?	Turislarga bus caida?
What is the excursion program?	Excursion programsy nindi?
We need a guide.	Bezge guide kirek.

In transport

Where can I take the bus (trolleybus, tram)?	Kaida min bus (trolley bus, tram) Utyra Alam?
What's the fare?	Yul khaki kupme?
This place is free?	Bu uryn bushma?
Let's get off at this stop!	eide bu tuktalyshtia toshik!
When should we be at the airport?	Without kaychan airport bulyrga tieshbez?
Where is the storage room?	Saklau cameralary kaida?
Take my luggage, please!	Bagazhymny alygyzchy.
How much is a ticket to...?	Ticket ... kader kupme tor?
How much is a child ticket?	Balalar ticket buyer?
Is there free space in the sleeping car?	Yoky wagonynda bush uryn barmy?
Where is first class?	Berenche class kaida wagons?
Where is your (our) compartment?	Seznen (beznen) coupe kayda?
How to get to the dining car?	Restaurant car nichek uzarga?
Can you smoke in this compartment?	In this compartment, temake tartyrga yarimy?
How to get to the station?	Vokzalga Nichek baryrga?
How to get to the ticket office?	Ticketlar kassasyna nichek uterge?
Where is the subway entrance?	Metroga keru kaida?
When does the train arrive (depart)?	Kaichang kile (kite) train?
How long does the express train take?	Express train niche sagat bara?
Where is our plane?	Beznen plane kaida?
Tell me, is it summer weather today?	eitegezche, bugen ochular bulachakma?
Where is the taxi stand?	Taxi tuktalyshi kayda?
Call a taxi!	Taxi Chakyrtygyz!
Please stop here.	Monda tuktatygyzchy.

In a restaurant, cafe

Let's go to the bar.	Barga kerik.
Give me two cocktails, please.	Ike cocktail biregezche.
I would drink a mug of dark (light) beer.	Min ber mug of kara (yakty) cheese echer let's go.
I want to drink (eat).	Minem echesem (ashysym) kile.
Give me some cold water, please.	Mina salkyn su biregezche.
What do you want for sweets?	Sez tatly riziklardan ni telisez?
Would you like to have breakfast with us?	Sez beznen belen irtenge ash asharga telemisesme?
I don't drink strong drinks.	Min katy echemlekler echmim.
When will lunch be?	Condesge ash kaychan bula?
Thanks, I've already had lunch.	Rahmet, min ashadim inde.
What's for lunch today?	Condesge ashka bugen nerse?
Bon appetit!	Ashlarigyz temle bulsyn!
I want to take a vegetable salad (with sausage, cold meat).	Minem (kazylyk, salkyn it belen) yashelche salads alasym kile.
Please pass me pepper (mustard, salt, vinegar, horseradish).	Biregezche mina borych (mustard, toz, serke, koren).

mail, phone

Did I spell your address correctly?	Addressesgyzny dores yazdimmy?
Give me your address.	Addressesgyzny biregezche (eytegezche).
Where is the parcel accepted?	Parcel monda kabul itelerme?
Please, give me a stamped envelope.	Markals envelope biregozche.
Show me postcards with views of the city.	Sheher kureneshlere belen otkrytkalar birmesesme?
I need to send a letter.	Minem hut zhiberesem bar.
We will write to you.	Without sezge yazachakbyz.
I am waiting (waiting) for your letters.	Seznen hatalarygyzny kotem (kotebez).
Where is the nearest pay phone?	Ying yakyn telephone booth kayda?
Hello, who's talking?	Hello, who are you sorry for?
Call to the phone (last name).	Telephonga (surname + not) chakyrygyz.
I can't hear you very well.	Min season nachar ishetem.
One minute! Wait by the phone!	Take minutes, phone yanynda kotep torygyz.

Meeting, greeting, acquaintance - here you will find the right words to get to know a person, say hello or make an appointment, and all this in the Tatar language.

Language - words that will help you better understand what the interlocutor is saying.

Account - translation and correct sounding of the account in the Tatar language, from 1 to a billion.

Properties - words and phrases that will help you characterize a person according to his external and psychological characteristics.

Colors - pronunciation and translation of colors and shades.

Character traits - with the help of the words that are presented here, you can describe the character traits of any person or your own.

Time is a translation of words that are directly related to time.

Pronunciation - phrases and words that will help you find out from the locals whether your pronunciation of Tatar is correct, you can also ask to write this or that word on a piece of paper or explain how to pronounce the words you are interested in correctly.

Acquaintance - a list of phrases, thanks to which you can start an acquaintance.

Appeal - words that will help start a conversation or call someone.

Congratulations - all that is needed for congratulations in the Tatar language.

Invitation - words that will help you invite a person to visit.

Farewell - a list of farewell words and phrases.

Gratitude, request - if you need to thank a person or ask for something, in this section you will find the right words.

Apology, consent, refusal - words that will help you in different form agree on something with the interlocutor, refuse him or ask for an apology for something.

Hotel - if you arrived in Tatarstan for a long time, you will probably have to rent a hotel room, this section will help you cope with this task and throughout your stay.

Hairdresser - words with which you can explain what kind of haircut you prefer.

Sleep - phrases that sometimes have to be used before going to bed.

City - a list of phrases that will help you find everything you need in the city, asking passers-by where to go or where this or that building is located.

Travel - If you are traveling in Tatarstan, this list of words will definitely come in handy more than once. With the help of them, you will find out where it is better to go, what is the history of this or that building or monument, and so on.

Transport - words related to the rental of transport, travel by bus, train and other means of transport.

Restaurant - if you are hungry, you will want to have a hearty meal, but without knowing the Tatar language, you will not even be able to call the waiter and order a dish. For such cases created this theme.

Mail, phone - do you need to top up your phone card, send a parcel, or just find out something at the post office? Then open this section, and you will definitely find the right words.

What is the Crimean Tatar language? What grammatical features does it have? Is the Tatar language related to it? We will look for answers to these questions.

Crimean Tatars

The Crimean Tatar people are often identified with the Tatars living in Russia. This delusion has been going on since the existence Russian Empire when all nomadic Turkic-speaking peoples were called "Tatars". This also included Kumyks, Azerbaijanis, etc.

Tatars in Crimea represent the indigenous population. Their descendants are various ancient tribes inhabiting the Northern Black Sea region. A significant role in ethnogenesis was played by the Turkic peoples, Polovtsy, Khazars, Pechenegs, Karaites, Huns and Krymchaks.

The historical formation of the Crimean Tatars into a separate ethnic group took place on the territory of the peninsula in the XIII-XVII centuries. Among its representatives, the self-name "Crimeans" is often used. According to the anthropological type, they belong to the Caucasoids. The exception is the Nogai subethnos, which has features of both Caucasoid and Mongoloid races.

Crimean Tatar language

About 490 thousand people speak the Crimean language. It is distributed on the territory of Russia, Ukraine, Uzbekistan, Romania, Turkey and is one of the common languages ​​in the Republic of Crimea.

In writing, the Latin alphabet is usually used, although writing in Cyrillic is also possible. Most of the native speakers live in the Crimea (almost 300 thousand people). In Bulgaria and Romania, the number of Crimean Tatars is about 30,000.

The Tatar language is his "relative", but not too close. Both languages ​​belong to the Turkic and are included in the Kypchak subgroup. Further, their branches diverge. Tatar was strongly influenced by Finno-Ugric, Russian, and Arabic. The Crimean Tatars were influenced by Italians, Greeks, Cumans and Kypchaks.

Dialects

The Crimean Tatar people are divided into three main sub-ethnoses, each of which speaks its own dialect. In the northern part of the peninsula, a steppe dialect was formed, belonging to the Nogai-Kypchak languages.

The southern, or Yalyboy, dialect is close to Italians and Greeks living on the southern shores of the peninsula. The dialect contains many words borrowed from their languages.

The most common is the middle dialect. It represents an intermediate link between the other two. It belongs to the Polovtsian-Kypchak and contains many Oghuz elements. Each dialect includes several dialects.

Classification and features

The Crimean Tatar language belongs to the Turkic languages, which, in turn, belong to the Altaic group along with the Mongolian, Korean and Tungus-Manchurian languages. However, this theory also has opponents who deny the existence of the Altai group in principle.

There are other difficulties in the classification of language. As a rule, it is attributed to the Kypchak-Polovtsian subgroup of languages. This is incorrect, because then its connection with the Oguz languages, which is observed in the middle dialect, is not taken into account.

Taking into account all the dialectical features of the Crimean language, it is classified as follows:

History and writing

Dialects of the language arose in the Middle Ages. At that time, a large number of nationalities lived in the Crimean lands, which influenced the formation of the language. That is why the Crimean Tatar language differs significantly in different parts of the peninsula.

During the period of the Crimean Khanate, the population was forced to speak Ottoman. During the Russian Empire, the culture of the Crimeans was in decline. Its restoration began in the 19th century. Then thanks to the literary Crimean Tatar language appeared. It is based on the southern dialect.

Until 1927, the letter was written in Arabic characters. The following year, the middle dialect was chosen as the basis for the literary language, and the writing was translated into He was called "yanalif", or "a single Turkic alphabet."

In 1939, they tried to make it Cyrillic, but in the 90s, the return of the Latin script began. It differed somewhat from yanalif: non-standard letters of the Latin alphabet were replaced by symbols with diacritical marks, which added to the similarity with the Turkish language.

Vocabulary and main characteristics

Crimean Tatar is The meaning of words and phrases does not change due to endings, but by “gluing” suffixes and affixes to words. They can carry information not only about lexical meaning words, but also about the connection between words, etc.

The language contains eleven parts of speech, six cases, four types of verb conjugation, three forms of verb tense (present, past and future). It lacks the gender of pronouns and nouns. For example, the Russian words he, she, it corresponds to only one form - “o”.

At present, it is very easy to find a book, dictionary and translator into the Crimean Tatar language on the Internet. Therefore, getting to know him will not be difficult. Below are some examples of standard phrases and words of this language:

	Crimean Tatar
Hello	Selam! / Meraba
How are you?
Sorry
Goodbye!	Sağlıqnen qalıñız!
Older brother
Elder sister

Arsen Bekirov
“People hate each other because they are afraid of each other; afraid because they don't know anything about each other; they don’t know because they don’t communicate,” said human rights activist Martin Luther King. It so happened that the Crimean Tatars know the mentality of the Slavs better. The Crimean Tatar in the Slavic team is a frequent occurrence. The opposite is rare. If you, a Russian or a Ukrainian, find yourself in the company of Crimean Tatars, some simple advice from Respublika will help you avoid misunderstandings.

national character
Crimean Tatars are a European people, but with Asian tricks. The national character is a combination of European rationalism with Eastern reverence for traditions. Crimean Tatars are very kind to the elderly and children. It is customary to address elders with “you”, even if the age difference is small. The word "efendi" is added to the male name (translated approximately as "sir"), and to the female - "khanum" ("ma'am"). But only young flowering women are called that. It is better to address older ladies as "beta" - grandmother. Often to male names add "agha" (pronounced in a guttural, "Ukrainian" manner). Literally translated, it means "brother", and is more respectful than "effendi". By the way, the stress in almost all words of the Crimean Tatar language is on the last syllable.
However, you may not use these words-prefixes. Most importantly, remember: to the elders - "on you." Although such a manifestation of respect for age, especially if a person is unfamiliar, is natural, regardless of nationality. But what is really important is the ability to listen to elders. The fact is that among the Crimean Tatars (especially men) it is not customary to interrupt the speaker - especially if he is gray-haired. Listen, and then express your opinion - and demand the same attitude towards yourself.

Away
Take off your shoes as close to the threshold as possible - most Crimean Tatars are sensitive to the cleanliness of carpets, which, as a rule, cover the entire area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe dwelling. It is not customary to come to visit empty-handed.
“If the hosts have children, guests are sure to take treats for them. If they want to please older people, they bring a pack of coffee. Alcohol is not taken as a present, as it may be perceived disapprovingly,” said Refat Chubarov, a Crimean Tatar politician and deputy of the Crimean Supreme Council.
Slow conversations “about life” are usually conducted over a cup of coffee. To refuse treats means to offend the owner. “Start every conversation with questions about the health and well-being of loved ones,” recommends Chubarov. Then they discuss current affairs, share plans for the future. You can show familiarity with the Crimean Tatar culture by adding the expressions “Alla verse” (God will give) or “kysmet olsa” (if luck accompanies) to the conversation. But suggesting to sing a song after dinner is not worth it - this is not accepted among the Crimean Tatars.

In joy and sorrow
If you come to a wedding or other Crimean Tatar celebration together with the second half, it is better not to sit side by side all evening, but to separate - a man - to men, a woman - to women. It is not customary to invite someone else's wife to a dance. By the way, the same applies to signs of attention that involve touching: you can skip ahead, but it’s better to give a hand when leaving the car with caution. Frankly admire the appearance of wives and daughters is not worth it. If the Crimean Tatars want to praise the hostess, they will respond well to the home environment.
Crimean Tatars may be offended if you just say "Tatars" without the adjective "Crimean". At best, you will be delicately corrected: “Tatars live in Kazan. It's a different people."

Crimean Tatar: key words
Hello- salam alaikum
Hello- Meraba
Hello- Salam
Welcome- Kosh keldiniz
Dear friends- Aziz dostlar
Dear guests- Kyimetli Musafirler
How are you?- Ishler sent?
Please take)- Buyurynyz
Please, give me)- Olmas' note
Sorry- Bagyshlanyz
Thank you- Sag olun'yz
Goodbye- Sagylykanen kal

Crimean Tatars sometimes speak loudly and quickly. From the outside, it may seem that they swear or are aggressive. In fact, this is just a feature of speech, like the Spaniards or Italians.

About the Crimean Tatar "gopniks" and normal people
Eskender Eminov
The most important thing - remember: among the Crimean Tatars, as among any nationality, there is its own poorly educated stratum - those people who are commonly called "gopota" and "cattle". They know neither the rules of etiquette nor the traditions of the people. Unfortunately, such noisy guys, poorly dressed and often smelling of cheap alcohol, are the first to attract attention in public transport, discos, and anywhere they go. You should not draw conclusions about the people, based on information gleaned from communication with such Crimean Tatars. They must be avoided, as well as "gopniks" of any nationality - Russians, Ukrainians, Georgians.
The main part of the Crimean Tatars are peace-loving sedate people, open to friendship and positive conversation. Yes, it may seem strange, but making friends on the street with a Crimean Tatar is much easier than with a Slav. They are less suspicious and distrustful.
Another important feature of the people is indifference. In my experience, the Tatars are more willing to come to your aid in a difficult moment. And they certainly will not stand peacefully if someone insults a woman in their presence.

SW. Readers, if you liked the article, do not take the trouble to click "I recommend" - this is very important!

Adverb, number of synonyms: 3 how are things (1) how is your mood (1) how are you? (1) … Synonym dictionary

How are you?- Things are going on, the office is writing, / and the clerk is barely breathing, // but the cash desk does not give money // but the master gives out money (from the pogo. things are going on, the office writes about violent activity) question; the answer is irrelevant...

How are you at home, how are you? (movie)- How are you at home, how are you? Genre Film story Director Samvel Gasparov Camera Sergey Filippov Film company Film studio im. M. G ... Wikipedia

How are you at home, how are you?- Genre Film story Director Samvel Gasparov Cameraman Sergey Filippov Film company Film studio im. M. Gorko ... Wikipedia

HOME, WHAT YOU DO- “HOW AT HOME, HOW ARE YOU DOING?”, USSR, film studio IM. M. GORKY, 1987, color, 87 min. Lyric film story. About the life of Tbilisi children in the pre-war and war years. Mika accompanies his father to the front and remains in the family for the eldest. On his shoulders are the worries about ... ... Cinema Encyclopedia

How are you? - Everything is in folders- question; the answer is irrelevant... Live speech. Dictionary of colloquial expressions

How are you? - As she lay down, she gave Live speech. Dictionary of colloquial expressions

(-)How are you? - As she lay down, so she gave. Dictionary of folk phraseology

How are you? - Wash the rope- question; bad things answer... Live speech. Dictionary of colloquial expressions

How are you? - Have not given birth yet- When I give birth, then I will say (to allow to have sexual intercourse, to surrender to a man; rudely) a question; the answer is irrelevant... Live speech. Dictionary of colloquial expressions

(-)How are you? - Have not given birth yet!- A short, indistinct remark to a question speaks of a person’s unwillingness to discuss this topic, a refusal to continue the conversation ... Dictionary of folk phraseology

Books

• How are you? - Has not yet given birth! Possibilities of psychotherapy in the treatment of infertility, Efimkina Rimma Pavlovna. Rimma Efimkina - practicing psychologist, candidate of psychological sciences, author of books 171; Awakening of the Sleeping Beauty 187;, 171; Translated from Martian 187;, 171; Good woman-… Buy for 650 rubles
• How are you? - Has not yet given birth! , R. Efimkina. Rimma Efimkina is a practicing psychologist, candidate of psychological sciences, author of the books “Awakening the Sleeping Beauty”, “Translated from Martian”, “A Good Woman is a Dead Woman”, etc. New ...

• Dictionaries of the Crimean Tatar language by years

See also sections related to section Dictionaries of the Crimean Tatar language:
Below you can download for free e-books and textbooks and read articles and lessons to the section Dictionaries of the Crimean Tatar language:

Section content

Description of the section "Crimean Tatar language"

In this section you can download for free and without registration Crimean Tatar dictionaries. The Crimean Tatar language or the Crimean language - the language of the Crimean Tatars, belongs to the Turkic languages ​​​​that are part of the Altaic family of languages. Writing based on the Latin alphabet and Cyrillic.

The total number of speakers of the Crimean Tatar language in the territory of the former USSR is approximately 350 thousand people, of which about 250 thousand are in Crimea. In Bulgaria and Romania - about 30 thousand.

Traditionally, the Crimean Tatar language is usually attributed to the Kypchak-Polovtsian subgroup of the Kypchak languages, which also includes the Karachay-Balkarian, Kumyk and Karaim languages. However, as already noted, the middle dialect, on which the literary language is based, occupies an intermediate position between the Kypchak and Oghuz languages, so this classification is not entirely correct.

Be sure to download the "Russian-Crimean-Tatar Dictionary" from the site. It will help you with any difficulties in speaking and translating words.

Crimean Tatars, in Tatar krym tatarlars, called themselves the Tatar population, starting from the fore-steppe zone and up to the Black Sea coast. The Tatar population of the entire northern, steppe part called themselves Nogai Tatars (Nogai Tatarlars) or Nogais (Nogailar), and the Tatar population of the southern coast of Crimea was sometimes designated by the ethnonym Tat.

The Crimean Tatar language belongs to the group of Kypchak languages ​​(Kumyk, Crimean Karaite, separate dialects of Karakalpak, Uzbek, medieval Kipchak languages, Kuman), which to varying degrees were influenced by the Oguz languages, in this case mainly in the field of phonetics and partly vocabulary.

Download section dictionaries for free and without registration.